HOW TO BANDAGE A HEAD

To Fulfill The Task Of Language Courses United Kingdom

Lecturer :
Mohamad Muhtar, S.Pd., M.Pd.

Created By :
Dinda Restu (CKR0160231)
Erin Ely Lana Julfa (CKR0160015)
Geby Pauziah (CKR0160018)
Latifah Noor Falah (CKR0160027)
Maudy Nur Shallykha (CKR0160029)
Nabilla Octaviany (CKR0160030)
Raynaldi Yushar Johansyah (CKR0160040)

PROGRAM STUDI S1 KEPERAWATAN

SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KUNINGAN

TAHUN AJARAN 2019/2020

 HOW TO BANDAGE A HEAD

Head injuries (head trauma) is a condition in which the structure of the head clash from the outside and
the potential to cause disturbances in brain function. Some conditions on head injuries include minor cuts,
bruises on the scalp, swelling, bleeding, dislocation, fractures of the skull and a concussion, depending on the
mechanism of impact and severity of injuries experienced.

Wounds and fractures due to an accident or trauma is a condition that often occurs. And aid to the
injured most often be done first is to do the dressing. Embodies is action to support or hold parts of the body so
as not shifted or changed from the desired position. Principles bind is to hold something that is not moved from
its place.

Wrapping has several objectives:

1. Protect the wound from contamination of microorganisms.

2. Reduce damage to tissue injury.
3. Accelerate healing by absorbing drainage and to perform wound debridement.
4. Supporting or tighten the wound edges.
5. Protecting clients from viewing keaadaan wound (when the wound looks unpleasant).
6. Increase the temperature on the surface of the wound insulation.
7. Maintaining high moisture between the wound and dressing.
8. Reducing pain and pain in the wound.
9. To prevent a hazard disabilities.

Benefits of dressings:

1. Covering the wound from light and dirt.

2. As a suppressor, towing, anchoring, locking, and immobilization (members do not move).
3. Supporting splinting.

Various dressings:

1. Wrapping triangle: mitela, platenga, and Punda.

2. Wrapping rolls.
3. Wrapping fast.

Procedure Bandaged Head With Mitella

Mitela an isosceles triangle of cloth with leg lengths between 50-100 cm, made of cloth. In its use is
often folded so as to resemble a tie. In this case mitela can be replaced with bandage tape. Mitella used to wrap
the body part that is round. Also can used to hang arm injury. These dressings can be used on injuries to the
head, shoulders, chest, elbows, palms, feet, and hips.

In general, how to bind with mitella can follow the steps below:

1. One side of the folded mitella 3-4 cm by 1-3 times

2. Mid-sides have been folded placed outside the part to be bandaged, then pulled it sufficiently and
second ujungsisi tied
3. One of the other free end is pulled and can be tied to bond b, or tied to other places and can be left free,
it depends on the place and importance.
A. Tools and Materials
1. Mitella
2. sterile gauze
3. Bak instrument
4. A solution of NaCl
5. Cotton
6. Handscoon
7. Crooked

B. How To Bandage The Wound On The Head

1. Tools preparation
2. Explain to the patient about the procedure actions to be taken
3. Wash hands, in order to prevent infection by the hand and helped eliminate microorganisms in the
skin or hands.
a. Remove the accessories in hand and roll the sleeves up to your elbows
b. Wet your hands in running water
c. Pour enough soap in the palm of the hand and then rub your palms and rub gently with
directional rotating.
d. Rub and rub the back of the hand also alternately
e. Rub between your fingers until hands are clean
f. Clean fingertip interchangeably with interlocking positions
g. Rub and turn both thumbs alternately
h. Place the tip of the finger to the palm and then rub gently
i. Rinse in running water
j. Dry your hands using a clean tissue or towel
k. Close back the tap by using tissue
4. Using sterile handscoon, purpose:
a. Reducing the attendant risk for bacterial infections of patients
b. Prevent transmission of skin flora to patients officer
c. Reducing health worker hand contamination with microorganisms that can move from one
patient to another (cross-contamination)
5. Observation of the wound, if dirty, wipe using NaCl and cotton or sterile gauze from the center to
the edge of the wound to prevent infection
6. Dry the wound and cover the wound with sterile gauze
7. Place the fabric with the tip of a triangle on the injured part to pressure, so that the end of the
fabric up behind his head
8. Tie crosswise behind the ears, to keep the bond can not be separated
9. Tie the rest of mitella near the temples were injured to mark the wound
10. Then make sure the bond strong but not hurt patients
11. then the knot
12. Remove handscoon and trim tool
13. Washing hands