How small is nano?

H`\npmdib_daa`m`ioocdibn

Macrosize

meters, decimeters, centimeters, millimeters

Macrosize
Child
A child is about 1 meter tall 100
1 meter = 1,000,000,000 nm (1 billion nanometers)

Hand
A hand is about 1 decimeter wide 10-1
1 decimeter = 100,000,000 nm (100 million nanometers)

Pinky Finger
A pinky finger is about 1 centimeter wide 10-2
1 centimeter = 10,000,000 nm (10 million nanometers)

Freckle
A freckle is about 1 millimeter wide 10-3
1 millimeter = 1,000,000 nm (1 million nanometers)

Strand of Hair
A hair is about 0.1 (one tenth) of a millimeter wide 10-4
0.1 millimeter = 100,000 nm (100 thousand nanometers)

Microsize
micrometers
Microsize

Red Blood Cell

A red blood cell is about 10 micrometers wide 10-5
10 micrometers = 10,000 nm (10 thousand nanometers)

Bacteria
A bacteria cell is about 1 micrometer wide 10-6
1 micrometer = 1,000 nm (1 thousand nanometers)

Virus
A virus is about 0.1 (one tenth) of a micrometer wide 10-7
0.1 micrometer = 100 nm (1 hundred nanometers)

Nanosize
nanometers
Nanosize

Cell Membrane
A cell membrane is about 10 nanometers wide 10-8
10 nanometers = 10 nm

Sugar Molecule
A sugar molecule is about 1 nanometer wide 10-9
1 nanometer = 1 nm

Atom
An atom is about 0.1 (one tenth) of a nanometer wide 10-10
0.1 nanometer = 0.1 nm

Created in 2008 by Sciencenter, Ithaca, NY, www.sciencenter.org

Accompanying book available for purchase at www.lulu.com

This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Agreement No. ESI-0532536.
Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s)
and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

18 x 43
 HOW SM A L L IS

N A NO ?
r i n g D i f f e re n t T h i n g s
M e a s u
17 18 19
15 16
10 12 13 14
9 11
6 7 8
5
0 2 3 4
1

Macrosize

meters, decimeters, centimeters, millimeters

Macrosize
Child
A child is about 1 meter tall 100
1 meter = 1,000,000,000 nm (1 billion nanometers)

Hand
A hand is about 1 decimeter wide 10-1
1 decimeter = 100,000,000 nm (100 million nanometers)

Pinky Finger
A pinky finger is about 1 centimeter wide 10-2
1 centimeter = 10,000,000 nm (10 million nanometers)

Freckle
A freckle is about 1 millimeter wide 10-3
1 millimeter = 1,000,000 nm (1 million nanometers)

Strand of Hair
A hair is about 0.1 (one tenth) of a millimeter wide 10-4
0.1 millimeter = 100,000 nm (100 thousand nanometers)

Microsize
micrometers
Microsize

Red Blood Cell

A red blood cell is about 10 micrometers wide 10-5
10 micrometers = 10,000 nm (10 thousand nanometers)

Bacteria
A bacteria is about 1 micrometer wide 10-6
1 micrometer = 1,000 nm (1 thousand nanometers)

Virus
A virus is about 0.1 (one tenth) of a micrometer wide 10-7
0.1 micrometer = 100 nm (1 hundred nanometers)

Nanosize
nanometers
Nanosize

Cell Membrane
A cell membrane is about 10 nanometers wide 10-8
10 nanometers = 10 nm

Sugar Molecule
A sugar molecule is about 1 nanometer wide 10-9
1 nanometer = 1 nm

Atom
An atom is about 0.1 (one tenth) of a nanometer wide 10-10
0.1 nanometer = 0.1 nm

Created in 2008 by Sciencenter, Ithaca, NY, www.sciencenter.org

Accompanying book available for purchase at www.lulu.com

This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Agreement No. ESI-0532536.
Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s)
and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

18 x 44.5
 How small is nano?
H`\npmdib_daa`m`ioocdibn

Macrosize Microsize Nanosize

meters, decimeters, centimeters, millimeters micrometers nanometers

Child Hand Pinky Finger Freckle Strand of Hair Red Blood Cell Bacteria Virus Cell Membrane Sugar Molecule Atom

100 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4 10-5 10-6 10-7 10-8 10-9 10-10

A child is about 1 meter tall A hand is about 1 decimeter wide A pinky finger is about 1 centimeter wide A freckle is about 1 millimeter wide A hair is about one tenth of a millimeter wide A red blood cell is about 10 micrometers wide A bacteria is about 1 micrometer wide A virus is about one tenth of a micrometer wide A cell membrane is about 10 nanometers wide A sugar molecule is about 1 nanometer wide An atom is about one tenth of a nanometer wide
1 meter = 1,000,000,000 nm 1 decimeter = 100,000,000 nm 1 centimeter = 10,000,000 nm 1 millimeter = 1,000,000 nm 0.1 millimeter = 100,000 nm 10 micrometers = 10,000 nm 1 micrometer = 1,000 nm 0.1 micrometer = 100 nm 10 nanometers = 10 nm 1 nanometer = 1 nm 0.1 nanometer = 0.1 nm
(1 billion nanometers) (100 million nanometers) (10 million nanometers) (1 million nanometers) (100 thousand nanometers) (10 thousand nanometers) (1 thousand nanometers) (1 hundred nanometers)

Created in 2008 by Sciencenter, Ithaca, NY, www.sciencenter.org

Accompanying book available for purchase at www.lulu.com

This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Agreement No. ESI-0532536.
Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s)
and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

54 x 13.25
 Measuring Different Things

HOW SMALL IS NANO? 0

M e
1
a s
2
u r i
3
n g
4
D i
5
f f
6
e re
7
n t
8
T h i n
9
g s
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

Macrosize Microsize Nanosize

meters, decimeters, centimeters, millimeters micrometers nanometers

Child Hand Pinky Finger Freckle Strand of Hair Red Blood Cell Bacteria Virus Cell Membrane Sugar Molecule Atom

100 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4 10-5 10-6 10-7 10-8 10-9 10-10

A child is about 1 meter tall A hand is about 1 decimeter wide A pinky finger is about 1 centimeter wide A freckle is about 1 millimeter wide A hair is about one tenth of a millimeter wide A red blood cell is about 10 micrometers wide A bacteria is about 1 micrometer wide A virus is about one tenth of a micrometer wide A cell membrane is about 10 nanometers wide A sugar molecule is about 1 nanometer wide An atom is about one tenth of a nanometer wide
1 meter = 1,000,000,000 nm 1 decimeter = 100,000,000 nm 1 centimeter = 10,000,000 nm 1 millimeter = 1,000,000 nm 0.1 millimeter = 100,000 nm 10 micrometers = 10,000 nm 1 micrometer = 1,000 nm 0.1 micrometer = 100 nm 10 nanometers = 10 nm 1 nanometer = 1 nm 0.1 nanometer = 0.1 nm
(1 billion nanometers) (100 million nanometers) (10 million nanometers) (1 million nanometers) (100 thousand nanometers) (10 thousand nanometers) (1 thousand nanometers) (1 hundred nanometers)

Created in 2008 by Sciencenter, Ithaca, NY, www.sciencenter.org

Accompanying book available for purchase at www.lulu.com

This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Agreement No. ESI-0532536.
Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s)
and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

54 x 12.5