FOUNDATION LOADING Page 30 - 1  

EXHAUST STACK 30 Christy

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Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
TRAPEZOIDAL SOIL LOADING, ALL EDGES LOADED 16.00' x 16.00' x 2.00'
The trapezoidal loading calculations are not included
in the stack calculation set. Mx moment about the x-axis or an axis parallel to the
x-axis, k-ft
Y-axis Mot x overturning moment about the x-axis, k-ft
8.0 CGY Mrt x righting moment about the x-axis from loads
working in the opposite direction of Mot x, k-ft
2
q2 CGx center of gravity from the x-axis, ft
q1 This is a distance from the x-axis, not a vector.
MY Width
ex eccentricity of all loads including dead and live
8.0 CGX loads, the slab, and moment due to seismic or
MX wind forces geographical center of gravity CG X, ft
X-axis
q3 Length q4 IXX moment if inertia about the x-axis or an axis
parallel to the x-axis, ft4
Figure 30-1 FOOTING VIEW qx soil pressure along the loaded, top, edge, ksf

row 30

from x ↑ 16.00 ft width of slab from y → 16.00 ft length of slab

IXX ↑ 5461 ft4 rotate about axis parallel to XX IYY → 5461 ft4
CGX ftg ↑ 8.0 ft from the bottom edge CGY ftg → 8.0 ft from the left edge

Locate the Structure CG on the Slab

CG PX ↑ 8.0 ft from the bottom edge CG PY → 8.0 ft from the left edge

18 1.112

h_slab 2.00 ft slab depth 16 2 3

Area 256 ft2
weight c 76.8 k weight of concrete 14
19.0 yard3 volume of concrete 12

10

8
P DL 6.944 k dead loads
P LL 0.000 k live loads 6
P DL LL 6.944 k sum of structure DL + LL
P sum 83.744 k sum of structure DL + LL + concrete footing 4

q at rest 1.309 ksf 0 15 4

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

Figure 30-2 Footing loaded under entire footing

bearing area in trapezoidal loading.

ASD values ASD values row 60

Mot X ↑ 536.1 k-ft Mot Y → 0.0 k-ft

Mrt DL X 55.6 k-ft Mrt DL Y 55.6 k-ft

Mrt LL X 0.0 Mrt LL Y 0.0
Mrt slabX 614.4 Mrt slabY 614.4
sum MrtX 670.0 sum MrtY 670.0
 FOUNDATION LOADING Page 30 - 2  

EXHAUST STACK 30 Christy

03:41
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ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 485063904.xls  

Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N

row 70
 FOUNDATION LOADING Page 30 - 3  

EXHAUST STACK 30 Christy

03:41
07/26/20

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET 485063904.xls  

Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
TRAPEZOIDAL SOIL LOADING, ALL EDGES LOADED -- Continued 16.00' x 16.00' x 2.00'
aX 1.60 ft (Mrt_X - Mot_X) / p_sum aY 8.00 ft (Mrt_Y - Mot_Y) / p_sum
(670.0 - 536.1) /83.744 (670.0 - 0.0) /83.744

cg X ↑ 8.00 ft from loaded top edge cg Y → 8.00 ft from loaded right edge
eX 6.40 ft cg X - aX ey 0.00 ft cg Y - aY

16.00 from x 16.00 from y row 80

8.00 CG Px 8.00 CG Py

6.40 ex 8.00 ax 0.00 ey 8.00 ay

Mot X Mot Y
concrete concrete
soil soil
x-axis y-axis

Mrt Px Mrt PY
8.0 (from x - CGx) Mrt slabx 8.0 (from y - CGy) Mrt slabY row 90

Figure 30-3 Trapezoidal footing profile Figure 30-4 Trapezoidal footing profile
rotating about the x-axis for Mot x. rotating about the y-axis for Mot y.

Trapezoidal q in X and Y Directions

P/A + PeXcX /IXX ↑ sum q P/A + PeYcY /IYY → sum q

q1&2 0.327 0.785 1.112 ksf 0.327 0.000 0.327 ksf
q3&4 0.327 -0.785 -0.458 ksf !!! 0.327 0.000 0.327 ksf . row 100

Trapezoidal q at Each Corner

P/A + PeXcX /IXX ↑ + PeYcY /IYY → sum q

q1 0.327 0.785 0.000 1.112 ksf
q2 0.327 0.785 0.000 1.112 ksf
q3 0.327 -0.785 0.000 -0.458 ksf These flaged loadings
q4 0.327 -0.785 0.000 -0.458 ksf indicate that triangular
loading calculations apply
Y-axis
8.00 CGY

q2 1.112 ksf
q1 1.112 ksf All values to calculate soil
MY pressure are taken from the
concrete/soil interface, not the top row 120
of the slab.
8.00 CGX
MX Anchor bolt values are calculated
X-axis at the top of the slab.
q3 -0.458 ksf q4 -0.458 ksf

Figure 30-5 Trapezoidal bearing values.

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EXHAUST STACK 30 Christy

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row 130
 FOUNDATION LOADING Page 30 - 5  

EXHAUST STACK 30 Christy

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TRIANGULAR SOIL LOADING FOR ROTATION IN X OR Y ONLY 16.00' x 16.00' x 2.00'
Soil cannot work in tension under a footing. However, the MX moment about the x-axis or an axis parallel to the
footing can exert force on just part of its available bearing area. x-axis, k-ft
Y-axis 8.0 CGY Mot X overturning moment about the x-axis, k-ft
Mrt X righting moment about the x-axis from loads
working in the opposite direction of Mot x, k-ft

CGX center of gravity from the x-axis, ft

eX eccentricity of all loads including dead and live
MY loads, the slab, and moment due to seismic or
wind forces geographical center of gravity CG X, ft
8.0 CGX
MX IXX moment if inertia about the x-axis or an axis
X-axis parallel to the x-axis, ft4
qx soil pressure along the loaded, top, edge, ksf
Figure 30-6 FOOTING VIEW aX the 1/3 point of the triangular soil
loading profile, ft

16.00 from x 16.00 from y

8.00 CG Px 8.00 CG Py row 150

6.40 ex 1.60 ax 0.00 ey 8.00 ay

Mot X Mot Y
concrete concrete
soil soil
x-axis y-axis

Mrt Px Mrt PY
8.0 (from x - CGx) Mrt slabx 8.0 (from y - CGy) Mrt slabY
row 160
Figure 30-7 Triangular footing profile Figure 30-8 Triangular footing profile
rotating about the x-axis. rotating about the y-axis.

from x ↑ 16.00 ft width along Y-axis from y → 16.00 ft length along X-axis
CG X ↑ 8.0 ft geographical location CG Y → 8.0 ft

CG PX ↑ 8.0 ft geographical location CG PY → 8.0 ft

P sum 83.7 k sum of structure DL + LL + slab row 170

Mot X
↑ 536.1 k-ft working wind or seismic Mot Y
→ 0 k-ft toward the right edge
Mrt struct x 55.6 k-ft structure from the top edge Mrt struct y 55.6 k-ft structure from the right edge
Mrt slab x 614.4 k-ft slab from the top edge Mrt slab y 614.4 k-ft slab from the right edge

cg X 8.0 ft from loaded top edge cg Y 8.0 ft from loaded right edge
eX 6.40 ft . eY 0.00 ft .
e's 1 logic OK only one eccentricity

aX 1.60 ft aY 8.00 ft row 180

3 0.5
2
1
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20
Figure 30-9 Triangular bearing profiles.

qx 1&2 2.183 ksf . 2*P_sum qy1&3 0.436 ksf . 2*P__sum

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(3*edge_x*(edge_y/2-e_x)) (3*edge__y*(edge__x/2-e_y))
row 190