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DESIGN OF BOTTOM SLAB

MIDSPAN - SAGGING
Depth of member at mid span (D) = 380 mm
Width of the member (b) = 1000 mm

MATERIAL PROPERTIES :
Grade of concrete, fck = 35 MPa PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
Mean value of concrete compressive strength, fcm = 45 MPa 1) Permissble concrete compressive stresses
Grade of Reinforcement = 500 MPa Load Combination Permissble Stress
fywd 0.8 fyk = 400 MPa SLS Rare 0.48 fck = 16.8 MPa
Clear cover of bottom slab = 75 mm SLS QP 0.36 fck = 12.6 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity steel Es = 200000 MPa
For short Term loading Ecm = 32308 MPa
For long Term loading Ecm' = 12652 MPa 2) Permissble Tensile stress in SLS Rare 0.6 fy = 300 MPa
fctm = 2.80 MPa steel SLS QP 0.6 fy = 300 MPa
fcteff = Max of 2.9 Mpa or fctm = 2.90 MPa 3) Permissible crack width wk
fcd = 15.75 MPa SLS QP Load combination = 0.3 mm
Cross sectional Area, Ac = 1.254 m2
Perimeter in contact with atmosphere u = 7.36 m Maximum Reinforcement
Notational size ho = 340.76 mm [ Tension Reinf. ] ≤ 0.025AC At section other than Laps
Age of concrete at the time of loading = 90 days [ Tension + Compression ] ≤ 0.04AC At any section
t∞ considered = 25550 days Where AC = Gross Cross section Area of Concrete
Creep factor Φ = 1.554
εuk = 0.00250 Minimum Reinforcement :
εud = 0.00225 Ast min = Max [ 0.26 fctm / fyk bt d , 0.0013 bt d ] (Refer IRC:112 clause 16.5.1.1)
εcu2 = 0.0035 bt = Mean width of Tension zone.
xumax/d = 0.6087

A) ULS CAPACITY CHECK (Bottom Slab Sagging)

Ast,cal =M/ 0.87 fyk (d'-


Distance Check Check Check

Ast (d-0.416 xu)


xu = 0.87 fyk Ast /

Area of steel provided

MRd =0.87 fyk


from

MRD/z > MED/z + ∆Fd


Provided < Ast Max

Ast,provided > Ast


0.362 fck b

centreline MED
Section

Ast Max
0.416 xu)

Ast Calc. < Ast


of side (Sagging MED/z

Ast min
Overall Ast, z = d-
wall (m) ) b depth D d Dia Spacing Provided xmax Check ∆Fd 0.416 xu +∆Fd MRD/z

min
2 2 2
kNm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 kN m kN kNm kNm/m
Mid Span 1.650 75 1000 380 299 12 220 871 182 30 UR, OK 601 50160 OK 435 OK 33 287 294 109 379 OK
10 220
Curtailment 1.050 72 1000 380 299 12 220 871 182 30 UR, OK 574 50160 OK 435 OK 39 287 289 109 379 OK
10 220
deffective 0.449 34 1000 380 299 12 220 514 182 18 UR, OK 269 50160 OK 435 OK 61 292 178 65 224 OK
0 220
Haunch End 0.300 17 1000 380 299 12 220 514 182 18 UR, OK 132 50160 OK 435 OK 71 292 128 65 224 OK
0 220

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