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prosthodontics
In brief: ●Physical properties of impression materials
●Principles of manipulation
●Impression techniques
●Common errors
1-impression material
2-moisture control
3-impression technique
- highly filled materials have less elastic recovery than lower viscosity material.
-C silicone have 98% recovery but it is a stiff material when it sets→ difficult to
disengage →we use a tray that allows adequate bulk of material in the area.
-polyether can swell in areas of high humidity, it has high dimensional stability
(because they undergo an addition cured polymerization reaction on setting which
has no reaction by-product resulting in a material with high dimensional stability),
can stand up to 48 hours.
7-hydrophilicity:
-since 1970s
Principles of manipulation:
Gingival displacement:
Chemical-mechanical techniques:
Impression techniques:
1-Monophase technique (regular body): it is dimensional
stability better than low body but lower then putty, it is
less accurate in capturing fine details than low body,
needs special trays because it is highly flowable, high
incidence of voids. We use it rarely in fixed
prosthodontics, we usually use it in Cr-Co partial denture.
3-putty wash: -we need stock rigid tray because the putty
is quite rigid material→ you need heavy forces to seat it→
result in outward flexion of the tray wall→ on removing the
tray from the mouth → tray walls will rebound→ resulting
in dies which are undersized buccolingually
5-impression technique
3-voids 4-unset
impression material
5-invisible errors
SON
DONE BY FARAH ALALI JARADAT