Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Motivation, on the other hand, refers to employees' drive to get the job done. Highly
motivated employees tend to be high producers, but that doesn’t necessarily mean their
morale is high. In fact, employees can be motivated by “negative incentives” such as a fear of
losing their job, an excessive desire for rewards, or an overly competitive need to outperform a
colleague. Although these tendencies often result in an employee getting a lot of work done—
and can even result in highly creative or innovative output—they diminish the overall health
and morale of the team or the organization.
The chart below illustrates this. The idea, of course, is to get your employees into the Efficiency
Zone and keep them there.
image: https://cdn.business2community.com/wp-
content/uploads/2013/02/Morale_Motivation_Chart5.jpg
Here’s what we know:
A team that cares about your products, customers and the well being of your business will go
the extra mile to make sure work is done well and clients are satisfied. Employee morale is an
overall positive attitude that manifests in every aspect of a worker's performance. Motivation is
a more targeted approach to working well, one that generates efforts geared towards specific
outcomes. An employee with low morale can still be motivated by a desire to earn a paycheck,
but his commitment may end once he receives the money.
Morale Outcomes
High employee morale has outcomes that reach far beyond the scope of specific projects.
Employees who are engaged take initiative. They create a workplace culture that also raises the
morale of their coworkers. Employees with high morale are motivated, and their morale also
manifests in intangible outcomes such as energy and enthusiasm, which reflect well on your
company and create a work environment in which new ideas are encouraged.
Motivation Outcomes
Employees who are motivated do what they need to do, when they need to do it. They may
even go above and beyond the specific instructions you provide, through problem solving and
working extra hours if necessary. The outcome from employee motivation depends on the
source of the motivation. An employee motivated by a desire for a raise may stop working as
hard once he gets that raise. However, an employee motivated by high morale will keep his
motivation as long as his morale is high.
Building Morale
As a manager, you have the capacity to build morale by creating a positive work environment.
Make employees feel valued by praising their accomplishments and encouraging them to learn
rather than criticizing their mistakes. Give them enough autonomy for them to make real
contributions and feel pride in company successes. Accommodate their personal lives by
allowing flexible scheduling, as long as this does not place an undue burden on coworkers.
Foster team-building by planning activities and occasional gatherings.
Building Motivation
You can motivate employees by attaching rewards to the completion of specific tasks, or
fostering friendly competition aimed at rewarding outstanding performance. Being specific
about the desired outcomes also can improve motivation by providing employees with a clear
gauge of their progress. Although these measures can be effective in achieving short-term
results, the best way to maintain ongoing motivation is to make employee morale a priority, in
company policies and in practice.
Other resources:
Measuring Morale
Measuring employee morale lets employers diagnose and treat any morale issues before they become more
problematic. Employee-satisfaction surveys capture information about a company’s strengths and weaknesses,
as judged by its very own employees. Questions are formulated to find out if employees are happy, if they like
their jobs and what improvements they think should be made in the workplace.
Morale can also be measured through observation. Common behaviors in a workplace with low morale include
employees appearing less enthusiastic and energetic, turning in assignments late and not performing at
previous levels. If you want to see hard data, ask your human resources department to run a report on
absenteeism in your organization. If absenteeism is on the rise, this could be an indication of low morale.
As a manager you must identify the key issues that could be causing low morale in your organization. For
example, If employees feel like there aren't opportunities for career advancement in the organization, they can
Poor leadership can also negatively influence the morale of an organization. If employees don't feel like they
are getting the communication, support and guidance that they need from their supervisors, it can decrease
not seeing any benefits or signs of appreciation for their grueling efforts, this can deflate their spirits.
Solutions
Finding a solution to the cause of your company's low morale is essential if you want to maintain your
workforce. If you suspect that lack of professional growth opportunities is causing low morale, find out how
many promotions were given to employees over the past year. If the number is low, look for ways to promote
If you sense that low morale is caused by poor leadership, invest in supervisory skills training for your
management staff. Refresher courses in leadership may enhance managers' communication abilities and inspire
Poor workplace conditions can be transformed with some affordable solutions. According to an August 2008
article in Forbes magazine, employees put a lot of value into feeling appreciated. Nonfinancial benefits such as
flexible work schedules, longer lunch breaks and more job independence, can help employees feel better about
workplace conditions and leave them feeling appreciated for the work they do.
https://www.trainingfolks.com/blog/morale-motivation-instructional-design-consultants