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1. In the Fire Safety Journal article ("The nozzle design effect on the stability and performance of suppliers of turbulent water", Vol. 4)
an experiment is described in which it is wanted to study the effect of the form for various nozzle designs. The focus was on the stability of the outflow.
Data are presented below. Use α = 0.01.
Nozzle design Stability of the outflow
1 0.78 0.8 0.81 0.75 0.77 0.78
2 0.85 0.85 0.92 0.86 0.81 0.83
3 0.93 0.92 0.95 0.89 0.89 0.83
4 1.14 0.97 0.98 0.88 0.86 0.83
5 0.97 0.86 0.78 0.76 0.76 0.75
i. Graphically check the assumption of independence of errors, use the two graphs.
t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
et -0.0033 0.0267 -0.0117 -0.0017 0.0283 -0.0533 -0.0117 -0.0233 -0.0017 -0.0317
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
0.0183 0.1567 -0.11333333 -0.00333333 0.04833333 -0.03333333 0.04666667 0.01833333 0.06666667 -0.05333333 -0.06333333
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
0.03666667 0.00666667 -0.07166667 0.02833333 -0.06333333 -0.04333333 -0.01166667 0.19666667 -0.08333333
Nozzle 0.7817 0.7817 0.7817 0.7817 0.7817 0.7817 0.8533 0.8533 0.8533 0.8533
error -0.0017 0.0183 0.0283 -0.0317 -0.0117 -0.0017 -0.0033 -0.0033 0.0667 0.0067
0.8533 0.8533 0.90166667 0.90166667 0.90166667 0.90166667 0.90166667 0.90166667 0.94333333 0.94333333 0.94333333
-0.0433 -0.0233 0.02833333 0.01833333 0.04833333 -0.01166667 -0.01166667 -0.07166667 0.19666667 0.02666667 0.03666667
0.3
et
del proceso en el tiempo.
0.2
0.1
Yij^
0 t
0.8 0.9 1
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
-
-
k. It is pretended to compare the average stability outflow for 6 nozzles, determine the size samples for each nozzle,
consider that the current control nozzle has a σ = 0.069 and it is desired determine a practical difference D = 0.15 hours.
So that the power of the test is at least 0.90. Use α = 0.01
a= 6
σ= 0.069
D= 0.15