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I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson 100% of the students shall be able to attain at least 80% level of
proficiency to;
1. Discuss the components of the Central Dogma of Molecular Biology.
2. Illustrate the molecular structure of DNA, RNA and proteins.
3. Differentiate the process of transcription and translation.
B. Lesson Proper
1. What are the components of Central Dogma?
DNA
RNA
Cell
2. What are the types of RNA?
mRNA
rRNA
tRNA
3. How do the types of RNA vary to each other?
mRNA copies the strand of the DNA. tRNA carries the anti-cdon
of the mRNA. Lastly, rRNA helps to initiate the production of
proteins.
4. How do the transcription and translation work?
Transcription uses a strand of DNA as a template to build a
molecule called RNA. The RNA molecule is the link between
DNA and the production of proteins. During translation, the RNA
molecule created in the transcription process delivers information
from the DNA to the protein building machines
C. Generalization
Draw the molecular structure of DNA, RNA and proteins.
D. Application/Valuing
As a student, how will you promote equality to avoid Bullying?
V. Evaluation
A. Write down the components of the Central Dogma and what are their functions?
B. Essay (5 points)
How do the process of translation and transcription differs from each other?
Prepared by:
Alyssa Mae M. Antonio