Un proceso en el cual se manufacturan partes componentes para misil está siendo controlado.

En él,
las características de comportamiento son la resistencia de tensión en libras por centímetro
cuadrado. Se toman las muestras que se muestran continuación en un periodo de una hora .
No(k) observaciones n=5
1 1515 1518 1512 1498
2 1504 1511 1507 1499
3 1517 1513 1504 1521
4 1497 1503 1510 1508
5 1507 1502 1497 1509
6 1519 1522 1523 1517
7 1498 1497 1507 1511
8 1511 1518 1507 1503
9 1506 1503 1498 1508
10 1503 1506 1511 1501
11 1499 1503 1507 1503
12 1507 1503 1502 1500
13 1500 1506 1501 1498
14 1501 1509 1503 1508
15 1507 1508 1502 1509
16 1511 1509 1503 1510
17 1508 1511 1513 1509
18 1508 1509 1512 1515
19 1520 1517 1519 1522
20 1506 1511 1517 1516
21 1500 1498 1503 1504
22 1511 1514 1509 1508
23 1505 1508 1500 1509
24 1501 1498 1505 1502
25 1509 1511 1507 1500

Gráfica de medias
Medias LCI LC LCS
1520.00
1510.80 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1504.60 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1515.00 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51 1518.00

1504.00 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51

1505.40 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51 1516.00
1518.40 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1514.00

1512.00
 1518.00

1516.00

1504.20 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51 1514.00

1509.60 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1504.20 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1512.00
1504.20 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1502.60 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1510.00
1502.60 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1502.40 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1504.80 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51 1508.00
1505.40 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1508.00 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51 1506.00
1509.40 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1512.60 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51 1504.00
1518.80 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1511.60 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1502.00
1502.60 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1509.60 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1500.00
1505.00 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51 1 2 3 4
1502.20 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51
1505.20 1501.14 1507.33 1513.51

Gráfica de rangos
Medias LCI LC LCS
20.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
12.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
17.00 0.00 10.72 22.66 25.00
13.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
15.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
12.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
14.00 0.00 10.72 22.66 20.00
15.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
10.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
11.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
8.00 0.00 10.72 22.66 15.00
7.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
9.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
8.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
8.00 0.00 10.72 22.66 10.00
8.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
7.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
11.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
6.00 0.00 10.72 22.66 5.00

11.00 0.00 10.72 22.66

10.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
8.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
0.00
9.00 0.00 10.72 22.66 1 2 3 4
 0.00
1 2 3 4
7.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
12.00 0.00 10.72 22.66
misil está siendo controlado. En él,
n en libras por centímetro
n un periodo de una hora .
Medias Rangos
1511 1510.80 20.00
1502 1504.60 12.00
1520 1515.00 17.00
1502 1504.00 13.00
1512 1505.40 15.00
1511 1518.40 12.00
1508 1504.20 14.00
1509 1509.60 15.00
1506 1504.20 10.00
1500 1504.20 11.00
1501 1502.60 8.00
1501 1502.60 7.00
1507 1502.40 9.00
1503 1504.80 8.00
1501 1505.40 8.00
1507 1508.00 8.00
1506 1509.40 7.00
1519 1512.60 11.00
1516 1518.80 6.00
1508 1511.60 11.00
1508 1502.60 10.00
1506 1509.60 8.00
1503 1505.00 9.00
1505 1502.20 7.00
1499 1505.20 12.00
media de medias 1507.33
media de rangos 10.72
A2 0.577
D3 0
D4 2.114

Grafi ca de medias
1520.00

1518.00

1516.00

1514.00

1512.00
1518.00

1516.00

1514.00

1512.00

1510.00

1508.00

1506.00

1504.00

1502.00

1500.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Gráfica de medias Medias LCI LC LCS

Grafi ca de rangos
25.00

20.00

15.00

10.00

5.00

0.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Gráfica de rangos Medias LCI LC LCS

0.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Gráfica de rangos Medias LCI LC LCS

e medias
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

LCI LC LCS

e rangos

22.66

10.72

0.00
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

LCI LC LCS
 0.00
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

LCI LC LCS
Se producen recipientes en un proceso en el cual el volumen d elos mismos está sujeto a un control estricto d
proceso.

k muestras medias
1 62.255 62.301 62.289 62.289 62.311 62.289
2 62.187 62.225 62.337 62.297 62.307 62.271
3 62.421 62.377 62.257 62.295 62.222 62.314
4 61.301 62.315 62.293 62.317 62.409 62.127
5 62.400 62.375 62.295 62.272 62.372 62.343
6 62.372 62.275 62.315 62.372 62.302 62.327
7 62.297 62.303 62.337 62.392 62.344 62.335
8 62.325 62.362 62.351 62.371 62.397 62.361
9 62.327 62.297 62.318 62.342 62.318 62.320
10 62.297 62.325 62.303 62.307 62.333 62.313
11 62.315 62.366 62.308 62.318 62.319 62.325
12 62.297 62.322 62.344 62.342 62.313 62.324
13 62.375 62.287 62.362 62.319 62.382 62.345
14 62.317 62.321 62.297 62.372 62.319 62.325
15 62.299 62.307 62.383 62.341 62.394 62.345
16 62.308 62.319 62.344 62.319 62.378 62.334
17 62.319 62.357 62.277 62.315 62.295 62.313
18 62.333 62.362 62.292 62.327 62.314 62.326
19 62.313 62.387 62.315 62.318 62.341 62.335
20 62.375 62.321 62.354 62.342 62.375 62.353
21 62.399 62.308 62.292 62.372 62.299 62.334
22 62.309 62.403 62.318 62.395 62.317 62.348
23 62.293 62.293 62.342 62.315 62.349 62.318
24 62.388 62.308 62.315 62.392 62.303 62.341
25 62.328 62.318 62.317 62.295 62.319 62.315
Media de medias 62.319
Media de desviaciones 0.052
A3 1.427
B3 0
B4 2.089
tá sujeto a un control estricto de calidad. Se tomaron las siguientes muestras para medir la estabilidad del
proceso.

LCI LC LCS desviaciones LCI LC LCS

62.400
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.021 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.062 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.083 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.464 0 0.052 0.108 62.350
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.056 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.043 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.038 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.026 0 0.052 0.108 62.300
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.016 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.015 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.023 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.020 0 0.052 0.108 62.250

62.245 62.319 62.393 0.041 0 0.052 0.108

62.245 62.319 62.393 0.028 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.043 0 0.052 0.108
62.200
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.028 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.030 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.026 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.031 0 0.052 0.108 62.150
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.023 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.048 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.046 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.026 0 0.052 0.108 62.100
1 2 3 4 5
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.045 0 0.052 0.108
62.245 62.319 62.393 0.012 0 0.052 0.108
62.319
0.052 GRAFICA DE DESVIASIONES
1.427
0.500
0
2.089 0.450

0.400

0.350

0.300

0.250

0.200

0.150

0.100
0.250

0.200

0.150

0.100

0.050

0.000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

desviaciones LCI LC LCS

 GRAFICA DE MEDIAS

62.400 62.393

62.350

62.319

62.300

62.250 62.245

62.200

62.150

62.100
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

medias LCI LC LCS

7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

CS
 62.393

62.319

62.245

3 24 25
Ejemplo: Se toman datos de la dimensión crítica de una parte,
con el proceso corriendo normalmente, cada hora:

138.1 110.8 138.7 137.4 125.4

149.3 142.1 105 134 92.3
115.9 135.6 124.2 155 117.4
118.5 116.5 130.2 122.6 100.2
108.2 123.8 117.1 142.4 150.9
102.8 112 135 135 145.8
120.4 84.3 112.8 118.5 119.3
132.7 151.1 124 123.9 105.1
136.4 126.2 154.7 127.1 173.2
135 115.4 149.1 138.3 130.4
139.6 127.9 151.1 143.7 110.5
125.3 160.2 130.4 152.4 165.1
145.7 101.8 149.5 113.3 151.8
138.6 139 131.9 140.2 141.1
110.1 114.6 165.1 113.8 139.6
145.2 101 154.6 120.2 117.3
125.9 135.3 121.5 147.9 105
129.7 97.3 130.5 109 150.5
123.4 150 161.6 148.4 154.2
144.8 138.3 119.6 151.8 142.7
 La producción de tequila para medir la eficiencia del proceso de moliendas
mide el grado "Brix residual" después de la molienda (cantidad de azúcar que
queda en el vagazo del agave. Esta es una variable del tipo entre mas pequeña
mejor, y el máximo tolerada en una empresa en particular es ES=3.5%.
Después de moler cada lote se determina el grado brix residual por lo que se
considera un proceso lento que es mas apropiado analizar con una carta de
individuales.

Lote Brix Rango Móvil

Residual LCI LC LCS (MR) LCI LC
1 2.00 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.4 1.40861538 0.43076923
2 2.40 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.4 1.40861538 0.43076923
3 2.20 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.2 1.40861538 0.43076923
4 1.40 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.8 1.40861538 0.43076923
5 2.30 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.9 1.40861538 0.43076923
6 1.80 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.5 1.40861538 0.43076923
7 1.50 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.3 1.40861538 0.43076923
8 1.50 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0 1.40861538 0.43076923
9 2.10 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.6 1.40861538 0.43076923
10 2.00 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.1 1.40861538 0.43076923
11 1.60 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.4 1.40861538 0.43076923
12 2.20 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.6 1.40861538 0.43076923
13 1.90 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.3 1.40861538 0.43076923
14 2.40 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.5 1.40861538 0.43076923
15 3.30 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.9 1.40861538 0.43076923
16 2.10 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 1.2 1.40861538 0.43076923
17 2.10 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0 1.40861538 0.43076923
18 1.80 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.3 1.40861538 0.43076923
19 1.60 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.2 1.40861538 0.43076923
20 2.10 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.5 1.40861538 0.43076923
21 1.20 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.9 1.40861538 0.43076923
22 1.80 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.6 1.40861538 0.43076923
23 2.00 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.2 1.40861538 0.43076923
24 2.40 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.4 1.40861538 0.43076923
25 1.90 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.5 1.40861538 0.43076923
26 2.40 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.5 1.40861538 0.43076923
27 2.40 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0 1.40861538 0.43076923
28 1.70 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.7 1.40861538 0.43076923
29 1.80 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.1 1.40861538 0.43076923
30 2.10 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.3 1.40861538 0.43076923
31 1.70 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.4 1.40861538 0.43076923
32 2.10 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.4 1.40861538 0.43076923
33 1.60 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.5 1.40861538 0.43076923
34 2.40 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.8 1.40861538 0.43076923
35 2.10 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.3 1.40861538 0.43076923
36 1.80 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.3 1.40861538 0.43076923
37 1.30 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.5 1.40861538 0.43076923
38 1.80 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.5 1.40861538 0.43076923
39 1.70 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.1 1.40861538 0.43076923
40 1.60 0.81 1.95 3.09834615 0.1 1.40861538 0.43076923
LCS
0
0
0
0
0 E2 2.66
0 D3 0
0 D4 3.27
0X 1.95
0 MR oR 0.43076923
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0