DESIGN OF FOUNDATION OF

ANCHOR MAST IN ELEVATED

TRACK

RAISING OF ROHTAK -GOHANA LINE IN LIEU OF

ROHTAK BY PASS LINE TO DECONGEST ROHTAK CITY

NORTHEN RAILWAY

SUBMITTED BY,

SM CONSULTANTS,
BHUBANESWAR
 CONTENTS

Sl. No. Item Description

1.0 Schematic Drawing

2.0 Column design

3.0 Footing design

 SKETCH OF OHE MAST WITH FOUNDATAION
CONSIDERING CHAINAGE AT 3398.591 M.

TOP OF MAST - 232.161

4.35

0.8
FORMATION LVL - 227.811
EXISTING
1.45
STRUCTURE
0.3

GROUND LEVEL 220.526

T/O FOOTING - 219.826 0.7

0.8 0
0.8
B/O FOOTING 219.026
ELEVATION

2.5 0.9 0.35

2.5

PLAN

DESIGN OF OHE MAST FOUNDATAION

1.0 INTRODUCTION
The structural system of a solid rectangular Column with footing

2.0 REFERENCES
For the design of the abutment and its different components the following IRC / IRS Codes have been followed.
i. IS 456 : 2000
ii. IRS : Substructure and Foundation code
iii. IS 875 Part 3 :2016

3.0 DESIGN PARAMETERS:

General Data
Formation Level = 227.811 m
Ground Level = 220.526 m
Founding Level = 219.026 m
Top of foundation = 219.826 m
Maximum Load on col due to OHE mast = 3.75 T
Maximum moment at the base due to OHE mast = 14.93 T.m
Height of mast above Formation lvl = 4.35 m
Unit weight of Backfill = 2 T/m3
Unit weight of Concrete = 2.5 T/m3
Grade of Concrete M 25
Characteristic Tensile strength of Reinforcemet Fy = 500 Mpa
Details of Structure
RCC Column details
B of column = 0.8 m
D of column = 0.9 m
H of the column = 7.985 m
 RCC Foundation details
D of Foundation Slab = 0.8 m
L of foundation Slab = 2.5 m
B of foundation Slab = 2.5 m

4.0 DEAD LOAD CALCULATION

DL of column = 13.99 T
Eccentricity from toe = 1.25 m
Moment w.r.t toe = 17.49 T.m
DL of soil fill = 7.74 T
Eccentricity from toe = 1.25 m
Moment w.r.t toe = 9.68 T.m
DL of Footing = 12.5 T
Eccentricity from toe = 1.25 m
Moment w.r.t toe = 15.625 T.m
Load on col due to OHE mast = 3.75 T
Eccentricity from toe = 1.25 m
Moment w.r.t toe = 4.6875 T.m

Ecc. Wrt Moment

Moment CG of wrt CG of
DEAD Ecc. Wrt wrt toe footing footing
SECTIONS LOAD (T) toe (m) (T.m) (m) (T.m)
Column 13.99 1.25 17.49 0.00 0.00
Soil fill 7.74 1.25 9.68 0.00 0.00
Footing 12.50 1.25 15.63 0.00 0.00
OHE mast 3.75 1.25 4.69 0.00 0.00
37.98 47.48 0.00
Total DL = 37.98 T
Total Moment due to DL w.r.t the toe = 47.48 T.m

5.0 STABILITY CHECK

Overturnig Moment = 14.93 T.m
Resisting Moment = 47.48 T.m
Factor of Safety = 3.18
OK
6.0 BASE PRESSURE CHECK
Total Verical Load = 37.98 T
Area of footing = 6.25 SqM
Longitudinal Section modulus = 2.604 Cum
Moment wrt CG of footing = 14.930 T.m
Bearing capacity of Soil = 14 T/sqm

Max pressure = 11.81 T/sqm

Min Pressure = 0.34 T/sqm
OK
7.0 COLUMN DESIGN

7.1 Essential Data

Coulumn details
Width of column B = 800 mm
Depth of the column D = 900 mm
Height of the column H = 7985 mm

Total vertical load on Column = 17.74 T

Wind load = 0.00 T
Moment due to OHE mast = 14.93 T.m
Moment due to wind load = 0.00 T.m
So the column Subjected to load with uniaxial bending

7.2 Load Combination

Factored Load Pu = 26.61 T

Factored Moment Mu = 22.40 T.m

7.3 Design

Diameter of main Bar = 20 mm

No. of Layers of Main Reinforcement = 1
Diameter of Tie = 10 mm
Clear Cover = 50 mm
Grade of Concrete M25 = 25 N/mm2
Grade of Steel Fe500 = 500 N/mm2
Effective Cover d' = 70 mm
Effective Depth d = 830 mm

d'/D = 0.0875
= 0.1
As the value of d'/D is much closer to 0.1 and Grade of steel is 500 so we consider Chart no.
48 From SP 16

Pu / Fck b d = 0.016

Mu / Fck b d2 = 0.016

From the chart no 48 we got

p/Fck = 0.005
p = 0.125

Req. Area of steel Ast = p b D/100 = 900 Sqm

Minimum required area of steel Ast min 0.8 % of Ac = 5760 Sqm

Provide T- 20 mm 8 Nos Longitudinal main bar

Provide T- 25 mm 8 Nos Longitudinal main bar
2
Area of Steel provided = = 6440.00 mm

2 2
Therefore, Ast = 6440 mm / m > 5760 mm / m OK

Transverse reinforcement
dia of the reinforcement
1 5 mm
2 16 mm
Providing diameter
1/4 th of largest dia in long. Direction
Maximum dia as lateral ties
= 10 OK

Pitch
1 800 least lateral dimension of Col
2 320 16 X smallest longitudinal bar
3 300
So taking the pitch as = 200 mm OK
7.3 Confining reinforcement (Ref Cl. 8.1 of IS 13920:2016)

a) l0 shall not be less than

a: Larger lateral dimension = 900 mm
b: 1/6 of clear height of column = 1331 mm
c: 450 mm = 450 mm
Required length of confining reinforcement = 1331 mm

b) Spacing of Shear Reinforcement in Vertical Direction should not be less than

a: 1/4 times the least lateral dimension = 200 mm
b: 6 times the diameter of longitudinal bar = 120 mm
c: 100 mm = 100 mm
Provided Spacing of Confining Reinforcement in Vertical Direction = 100 mm
OK

2
c) Cross sectional Area of column Ag = 720000 mm
2
Cross sectional Area of concrete core Ak = 501600 mm
Longer dimension of rectangular link h = 760 mm

Area of confining reinforcement Asw shall not be less than

2
𝐴_𝑠h=0.18𝑆 h [𝐴_𝑔/𝐴_𝑐 −1.0]𝑓_𝑐𝑘/𝑓_𝑦 = 297.8182 mm
2
𝐴_𝑠h=0.05𝑆 h 𝑓_𝑐𝑘/𝑓_𝑦 = 190 mm

No of legs = 4
Diameter of Shear Reinforcement = 10 mm

Therefore, Ash_provided
Ash_required
Since, Ash_provided is
2
= ( π /4 ) x 10^2 x 4 = 314 mm
2
= MAX (190,297.818) = 297.818182 mm
> Ash_required The Section is OK
 8.0 FOOTING DESIGN

8.1 Design Data:

Bearing Capacity = 14.00 t/m2 refer GAD
Eccentricity of Column With Respect to CG of Foundation
Longitudinal Direction = 0.00 m
Transverse Direction = 0 m

Length of Footing (Trans Direction) = 2.50 m

Width of Footing (Longitudinal Direction) = 2.50 m
Depth of Footing = 0.8 m
Weight of Footing = 12.50 T
2
Area of Footing = 6.25 m
Section Modulus
3
Longitudinal Direction = 2.604 m
3
Transverse Direction = 2.604 m
8.2 Design of Footing
Diameter of main Bars at Bottom 16 mm
Diameter of main Bars at Top 12 mm
No. of Layers of Main Reinforcement at Bottom 1
Diameter of Secondary Bars 16 mm
Diameter of Shear Reinforcement 8 mm
Clear Cover 75 mm
Grade of Concrete M 25
2
Grade of Steel 500.00 N/mm
8.3 DESIGN OF FOOTING AT BOTTOM
Footing is checked for Ultimate Limit State
Charecterestic Compressive Strength of Concrete
fck = 25 Mpa
Charecterestic Tensile Strength of Reinforcement
fy = 500.00 Mpa
Face of
Toe. side Heel side column
dis 0.00 2.5 0.85
pressure 11.81 0.34 7.91
Maximum Ultimate Longitudinal Moment per meter width
ML = 5.696 T - m
MT = 4.733 T - m

S M CONSULTANTS,BHUBANESWAR
8.4 REINFORCEMENTS IN FOOTING

Grade of concrete = 25 M
Grade of steel = 500 Fe
Grade of steel for stirrup/ shear links = 415 Fe
Exposure Condition = Severe
Clear Cover = 75 mm

2
Mu lim coeff ( R ) = 3.33 N/mm R fy
2
= 339.450 T/m fck 500
20 2.66
25 3.33
30 3.99
35 4.65

Eff. Depth Eff depth Ast

Description Moment
Required Provided Ast Required Provided Dia Spacing
BottomLongitudinal 5.696 0.130 0.717 1434.0 2010.6 16 100 OK
Transverse 4.733 0.118 0.701 1402.0 2010.6 16 100 OK
Top Longitudinal - - 0.717 430.2 565.5 12 200 OK
Transverse - - 0.701 420.6 565.5 12 200 OK

8.5 CHECK FOR SHEAR

Projection of footing beyond face of column along Transverse direction = 0.8
along Longitudinal direction = 1.7
As projection beyond face of column is less than effective depth 'd' , Shear check is not necessary

Therefore, Ultimate Shear Force per unit Width, Vu

along Transverse direction = 1.464 T / m
along Longitudinal direction = 1.967 T / m

Shear Eff depth Ult. Shear Asv Asv

S x Vc
Force Provided Shear Stress % steel Pt Strength Depth factor s Required provided
1.967 0.717 0.027 0.280 0.455 0.914 0.415 NO

S M CONSULTANTS,BHUBANESWAR