Chapter 3

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

In this chapter, it will contain how the study was or will be conducted.

It will consist the research instrument that the research will be using. It will be consisting

the statistical treatment used in the study.

Research Design

This study adopted a descriptive survey design to answer the research

questions of this study. The researcher selected a descriptive survey design since it

attempts to describe the characteristics of the variables of the study (Mugenda and

Mugenda, 2003). According to Robson, (2002) asserts that logic game research design

studies have advantages in that they may be adopted to collect information that can be

generalized from all population and that they provide relatively simple and straight

forward approach to the study of values, attitudes, beliefs and motivates.

Respondents of the Study

The respondents of the study were (30) Selected Grade 11 Students of San

Antonio de Padua College to know the Influence of profile of parents and family bonding

in study habits and achievement level if a students.

Sampling Technique

Random Sampling is a part of the sampling technique in which each sample

has an equal probability of being chosen. A sample chosen randomly is meant to be an

unbiased representation of the total population. It for some reasons, the sample does

not represent the population, the variation is called a sampling error. The researchers

used the random sampling technique to be sure that the result/samples are not bias and

is represented as a whole. Also, to increase the generalizability of the result. It is used

to determine the respondence of the study.

Data Gathering Procedure

First, the research

made a survey. There
are 30 selected
respondents that will
be answer the survey.
Second, research made
a questionnaires. There Last, the research made
are 30 selected an interview
respondents that will
be answer the
questionnaires

The research used first survey, second questionnaires and lastly interview in this study

it is given to the randomly selected students that will be tallied. The interview method to

know the population of students that will be affected a logical game.

 Research Instrument

The main instruments used in the study was a questionnaire which was used to

determine the influence of profile of parents and gamily bonding study habits and

achievement level of a students.

Scale Range Description Verbal Interpretation

5 4.21-5.00 Strong Agree Very Effective

4 3.41-4.20 Agree Effective

3 2.61-3.40 Neutral Moderately Effective

2 1.81-2.60 Disagree Low Effective

1 1.00-1.80 Strongly Disagree Not Effective

Statistical treatment

Formula of the Mean Average:

∑×
X=
N
Determining the factors affecting the study
∑×= Sum of the average of the result of the
habits as perceived by the grade 10
survey questionnaire.
students of San Antonio De Padua College
N = Number of Respondents
S.Y 2019-2020.
Formula of the Standard Deviation:

σ = [ ∑ x 2 . P ( x ) ]−x 2
√
∑ = Standard Deviation of the Population

X=Mean Average

∑x^2= Sum of the average result of the

survey questionnaire

P=Frequency

This showed the method to be used by the researcher to compute then analyze the data

given by respondents. After the multi-choice questionnaires were administrated to the

respondents, all the data were analyzed, tabulated and interpreted.