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1200 Errors

Part –
19
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Hello!
I am Ankit Bisht.

In this course, I will discuss Spotting Errors rules


with 1200 different questions.
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1. a) The states dependent on oil and gas
revenue / b) are growing increasingly anxious
about / c) the ripple effect that falling oil
prices / d) may have their local economies. / e)
No error

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Ans. (d)

may have their local economies - may


have on their local economies.

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2. a) Though the year witnessed / b) a rise in
crimes against women, / c) the police claimed
that their changed images have given / d)
confidence to woman to come forward and lodge
complaints. / e) No error

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Ans. (d)
Woman - women

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3. a) Although ghost pepper is not longer / b)
the hottest chilli in the world, / c) as India’s
species export, / d) it packs quite a punch. /e)
No error

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Ans. (a)
not longer - no longer

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4. a) Migraines may double / b) the risk of a /c)
nervous system condition that / d) causes facial
parlysis. / e) No error

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Ans. (d)
parlysis. - paralysis.

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5. a) The police tactfully handled / b) the
farmers agitation for / c) higher prices which
creates / d) law and order problem in the
district every year. / e) No error

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Ans. (b)
farmers agitation – farmers’
agitation

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6. a) For the past one week, / b) people had
stopped working / c) out for their houses, / d)
fearing a sudden attack. / e) No error

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Ans. (c)
out for their houses - out of
their houses

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7. a) Mock drills were / b) carried out by / c)
security agencies at / d) various parts of the
city. /e) No error.

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Ans. (c)
At - in

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8. a) The oraly transmitted Arabic tales were
popular / b) as early as the 10th country, and /
c) through centuries of accretion and framing,
gained / d) their current form around 1450 / e)
No error

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Ans. (a)
Oraly = orally

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9. a) The greatest joy in publishing a new
magazine / b) over four decades has been to /
c) observe the ebb or flow of history / d)
accompanied by political tsunamis / e) No error

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Ans. (c)
ebb or flow - ebb and flow

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10. a) After 25 years, we have a single / b) party
in power with / c) a clear majority and a / d)
mandate of development / e) No error

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Ans. (d)
mandate of development =
mandate for development

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11. a) The Answer to our population problems /
b) lies in education and not in coercive and
criminal sterilization / c) drives with unrealistic
targets and / d) hard – to – resist monetary
incentives / e) No error

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Ans. (e)
No error

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12. a) Extending an invitation to the President of
the US / b) for the Republic Day barley a month
after Modi’s visit / c) to the Big Apple puts
strengthening of ties / d) between the world’s
two biggest democracies firmly on track / e) No
error

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Ans. (e)
No error.

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13. a) Hopefully, this last order of the apex
court / b) will help in bringing a speedy closure
to the case / c) and sound out politicians and
bureaucrats / d) against interfering in CBI
investigations. / e) No error

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Ans. (a)
Replace “ last „ with “latest‟

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14. a) Among the many things that Japanese
novelist Haruki Murakami talks / b) about when
he talks about running is a brief treatise / c)
that captures both the audacity of youth / d) as
well as the optimism that come with dexterity /
e) No error

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Ans. (d)
Replace “as well as‟ with “and‟

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15. a) Young Indians pursuing different goals in
varied arenas / b) are thinking differently,
creating new business models / c) and influence
our life and times more comprehensively /d)
than at any time in our history / e) No error

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Ans. (d)
Replace “influence‟ with
“influencing‟

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16. a) It is tough to single from a couple of
names / b) from among a large number of
dedicated and hard – working leaders / c) who
have shown the potential to hold / d) the party
in good stead in the future / e) No error

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Ans. (a)
single from - single out

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17. a) the country’s biggest forged wheel factory
/ b) will be set up in Rae Bareli, / c) the
parliamentary constituency of / d) Congress
president in UP. / e) No error.

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Ans. (e)
No error.

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18. a) It is believed that one’s past karma / b) is
responsible for the situation / c) in the present-
birth, and / d) the way he lives here. / e) No
Error

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Ans. (d)
Replace “he‟ with “one‟

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19. a) All completed documents should be
submitted / b) along with an earnest money
deposit / c) by the way of demand draft / d)
favourable to principal Controller, Mumbai /e)
No error

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Ans. (d)
favourable to = in favour of

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20. a) Family members of a patient roughed up /
b) employees at Max Hospital / c) accusing them
of medical negligence / d) after he died after
surgery. / e) No Error.
Practice set
Part –
8
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1. Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

I (am always wondered) what it would be like to be


inside a chocolate factory.
a) have always wonder
b) have always wondering
c) have always wondered
d) No improvement

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Correct Answer: (C) have always wondered

Explanation: – The given sentence should be in active voice and the correct
answer should be ( have always wondered) , As the third form of verb is used
with ‘has/have/had’

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2. Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

They loaded their ships with spices and silks and (returns) with the
summer monsoon
a) returned
b) return
c) returning
d) No improvement

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Correct Answer: (A) returned

Explanation: – The sentence is in simple past tense, use second form


of verb in bracketed part – returned instead of returns.

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3. Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

I had (a few) eggs in the fridge, so we need to go to the market to


buy them.
a) a little
b) few
c) Little
d) No improvement

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Correct Answer: (B) few

Explanation:-
1. Few – hardly any (negative).
2. a few – some (positive).
3. the few – not many, but all of those.

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Ankit Bisht
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Directions (4 - 5): The following sentences can be replaced with one


word from the options given below them. Choose the correct word
and mark as your answer.

Q4. One who does not take any alcoholic drink


a) Vegetarian
b) Forestaller
c) Teetotaller
d) Saint

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a) Vegetarian
b) Forestaller (one who purchases merchandise before it
comes to market in order to raise the price.)
c) Teetotaller (जो नशे में हो)
d) Saint

Ans.(c)

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Directions (4 - 5): The following sentences can be replaced with one


word from the options given below them. Choose the correct word
and mark as your answer.

5. Something that can be carried easily


a) Relatable
b) Cartable
c) Potable
d) Portable

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a) Relatable (able to be related to something else.)


b) Cartable (बस्ता)
c) Potable (पीने योग्य)
d) Portable (ले जाने योग्य)

Ans.(d)

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Correct Answer: (B) becomes

Explanation:-Structure: the + comparative adjective + clause + the + comparative


adjective + clause – to show proportionate increase or decrease.

Both the clauses should be in the same tense.

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Directions (6 – 9): Choose the option that completes the


sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

7. Neha has been crying _____ morning.


a) from
b) of
c) since
d) till

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Correct Answer: (c). since

Explanation :- Present perfect continuous tense structure-

subject + has/have + been + verb-ing + object + since/for + time.

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Directions (6 – 9): Choose the option that completes the


sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

8. The employee did not _____ to the argument of the manager.


a) precede
b) exceed
c) concede
d) recede

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Correct Answer: c) concede

Explanation :-
• precede -बेहतर होना, पूवमहोना;
• exceed – बढ़ना;
• concede – वीकार करना;
• recede – पीछे हटना

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Directions (6 – 9): Choose the option that completes the


sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

9. He was sworn _____ as the Prime Minister of our country.


a) in
b) of
c) about
d) out

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Correct Answer: A) in

Explanation :-
• Swear in – Take an oath to hold a public office,
• verb forms –swear, swore, sworn.

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Directions (10 - 12): Each of the following sentences is divided in to


four parts. Any of the parts may contain an error. Select the part that
has an error. Select option (d), if you find no error in the sentence.
Ignore punctuation errors if any.

10. a) Madan hesitated in accepting the post as her / (b) did not
thought that the salary / (c) was enough for a man / (d) with a family
of eight. / (e) No error

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10. Answer: b)
Explanation: Replace “thought‟ with “think‟

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Directions (10 - 12): Each of the following sentences is divided in to


four parts. Any of the parts may contain an error. Select the part that
has an error. Select option (d), if you find no error in the sentence.
Ignore punctuation errors if any.

11. a) He always said success was something to be celebrated, / (b)


but he also believed that failure is something / (c) that you must
concentrate all / (d) your energies on resolving. / (e) No error

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11. Answer: b)
Explanation: Replace “is‟ with “was‟

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Directions (10 - 12): Each of the following sentences is divided in to


four parts. Any of the parts may contain an error. Select the part that
has an error. Select option (d), if you find no error in the sentence.
Ignore punctuation errors if any.

12. a) The centre accepted the report of a judicial commission / (b)


that indicated former chief minister / (c) and six of his ministerial
colleagues against corruption, / (d) favouritism, nepotism and
administrative impropriety. / (e) No error

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12. Answer: c)
Explanation: Replace “against‟ with “for‟

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13. Spelling test - find correct spelling :


a) Pausteurization
b) Pasteurigation
c) Pasteurization
d) Pasterization

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13. Answer: C
Explanation:
Pasteurization meaning in Hindi : आंशिक ननजीवीकरण

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Directions (14-15): In the following question, choose the word


opposite in meaning to the given word.

14. Elated
a) Inspired
b) Cheered
c) Disheartened
d) Encouraged

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14. Answer: C)
Explanation:
Elated (उत्तेजजत)
a) Inspired
b) Cheered (खुिी प्रकट की)
c) Disheartened (ननस्र्त्साहहत)
d) Encouraged (प्रो्साहहत)

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Directions (14-15): In the following question, choose the word


opposite in meaning to the given word.

15. Baneful
a) Harmful
b) Cruel
c) Disastrous
d) Lucky

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15. Answer: (D)


Explanation:

Baneful (अशििप्त)
a) Harmful
b) Cruel
c) Disastrous (ववनािकारी)
d) Lucky (सौिाग्यिाली)

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Directions (16): In the following questions a word is given


followed by four alternatives. Select the alternative that conveys
the same meaning as the word given.

16. Tentative….
(A) mocking
(B) wry
(C) experimental
(D) prevalent

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16. Ans.(c)

Tentative (प्रयोगा्मक)
(A) Mocking (मजाक)
(B) Wry (मरोडा हुआ)
(C) Experimental (प्रयोगा्मक)
(D) Prevalent (प्रचशलत)

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Directions (17 - 20): Directions: For each of the following


sentences four alternatives are given. You are required to
choose the correct meaning of the idiom or phrase given
underlined in the sentence.

17. Tempt providence

a) To punish someone
b) To take reckless risks
c) To have God’s favour
d) To make publicly known

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17. Correct Option: (B)
Meaning: To take reckless risks

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Directions (17 - 20): Directions: For each of the following


sentences four alternatives are given. You are required to
choose the correct meaning of the idiom or phrase given
underlined in the sentence.

18. Within an ace of


a) Very near to
b) Very far from
c) Very cheap
d) Very expensive

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18. Correct Option: (A)


Meaning: Very near to

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Directions (17 - 20): Directions: For each of the following


sentences four alternatives are given. You are required to
choose the correct meaning of the idiom or phrase given
underlined in the sentence.

19. Beyond the pale


a) Productive
b) Penniless
c) Unacceptable
d) Defeated

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19. Correct Option: ©


Meaning: Unacceptable

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Directions (17 - 20): Directions: For each of the following


sentences four alternatives are given. You are required to
choose the correct meaning of the idiom or phrase given
underlined in the sentence.

20. The royal road


a) An easy way
b) A troublesome way
c) A grand idea
d) A luxurious life style

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20. Correct Option: A

Meaning: An easy way

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Like watering a plant we grow our friendships (and all our relationships) by nurturing them.
Friendships need the same attention as other relationships if they are to continue. These
relationships can be delightfully non judgmental supportive understanding and fun. Sometimes a
friendship can bring out the positive side that you never show in any other relationship. This may
be because the pressure of playing a role (daughter partner or child) is removed. With a friend you
are to be -yourself-and-free-to change. Of course you are free to do this in all other relationships
as well but in friendships you get to have lots of rehearsals and discussion about changes as you
experience them It is an unconditional experience where you receive as much as you give. You
can explain yourself to a friend openly without the fear of hurting a family member. How do
friendships grow? The answer is simple. By revealing yourself being attentive remembering what is
most showing empathy seeing the world through the eyes of your friend you will understand the
value of friendship. All this means learning to accept a person from a completely different family to
your own or perhaps someone from a completely different cultural background This is the way we
learn tolerance. In turn we gain tolerance and acceptance for our own differences.

21. Friendships and relationships grow when they are


(a) favoured
(b) nurtured
(c) compared
(d) divided Course link :- https://uncd.me/p/rV0u Ankit Bisht
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21. Answer (b)

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Like watering a plant we grow our friendships (and all our relationships) by nurturing them.
Friendships need the same attention as other relationships if they are to continue. These
relationships can be delightfully non judgmental supportive understanding and fun. Sometimes a
friendship can bring out the positive side that you never show in any other relationship. This may
be because the pressure of playing a role (daughter partner or child) is removed. With a friend you
are to be -yourself-and-free-to change. Of course you are free to do this in all other relationships
as well but in friendships you get to have lots of rehearsals and discussion about changes as you
experience them It is an unconditional experience where you receive as much as you give. You
can explain yourself to a friend openly without the fear of hurting a family member. How do
friendships grow? The answer is simple. By revealing yourself being attentive remembering what is
most showing empathy seeing the world through the eyes of your friend you will understand the
value of friendship. All this means learning to accept a person from a completely different family to
your own or perhaps someone from a completely different cultural background This is the way we
learn tolerance. In turn we gain tolerance and acceptance for our own differences.
22. When we are with a good friend we tend
(a)to shut ourselves.
(b)to be someone else.
(c)to be ourselves
(d)not to be ourselves.
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22. Answer (c)

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89
Like watering a plant we grow our friendships (and all our relationships) by nurturing them.
Friendships need the same attention as other relationships if they are to continue. These
relationships can be delightfully non judgmental supportive understanding and fun. Sometimes a
friendship can bring out the positive side that you never show in any other relationship. This may
be because the pressure of playing a role (daughter partner or child) is removed. With a friend you
are to be -yourself-and-free-to change. Of course you are free to do this in all other relationships
as well but in friendships you get to have lots of rehearsals and discussion about changes as you
experience them It is an unconditional experience where you receive as much as you give. You
can explain yourself to a friend openly without the fear of hurting a family member. How do
friendships grow? The answer is simple. By revealing yourself being attentive remembering what is
most showing empathy seeing the world through the eyes of your friend you will understand the
value of friendship. All this means learning to accept a person from a completely different family to
your own or perhaps someone from a completely different cultural background This is the way we
learn tolerance. In turn we gain tolerance and acceptance for our own differences.
23. In good friendships we
(a)only give.
(b)only receive.
(c)give and receive.
(d)neither give nor receive
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23. Answer (c)

Course link :- https://uncd.me/p/rV0u Ankit Bisht91


Like watering a plant we grow our friendships (and all our relationships) by nurturing them.
Friendships need the same attention as other relationships if they are to continue. These
relationships can be delightfully non judgmental supportive understanding and fun. Sometimes a
friendship can bring out the positive side that you never show in any other relationship. This may
be because the pressure of playing a role (daughter partner or child) is removed. With a friend you
are to be -yourself-and-free-to change. Of course you are free to do this in all other relationships
as well but in friendships you get to have lots of rehearsals and discussion about changes as you
experience them It is an unconditional experience where you receive as much as you give. You
can explain yourself to a friend openly without the fear of hurting a family member. How do
friendships grow? The answer is simple. By revealing yourself being attentive remembering what is
most showing empathy seeing the world through the eyes of your friend you will understand the
value of friendship. All this means learning to accept a person from a completely different family to
your own or perhaps someone from a completely different cultural background This is the way we
learn tolerance. In turn we gain tolerance and acceptance for our own differences.
24. Empathy means
(a)skill and efficiency
(b)ability to do something
(c)someone else s misfortunes
(d)the ability to share and understand another s feelings.
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24. Answer (d)

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93
Like watering a plant we grow our friendships (and all our relationships) by nurturing them.
Friendships need the same attention as other relationships if they are to continue. These
relationships can be delightfully non judgmental supportive understanding and fun. Sometimes a
friendship can bring out the positive side that you never show in any other relationship. This may
be because the pressure of playing a role (daughter partner or child) is removed. With a friend you
are to be -yourself-and-free-to change. Of course you are free to do this in all other relationships
as well but in friendships you get to have lots of rehearsals and discussion about changes as you
experience them It is an unconditional experience where you receive as much as you give. You
can explain yourself to a friend openly without the fear of hurting a family member. How do
friendships grow? The answer is simple. By revealing yourself being attentive remembering what is
most showing empathy seeing the world through the eyes of your friend you will understand the
value of friendship. All this means learning to accept a person from a completely different family to
your own or perhaps someone from a completely different cultural background This is the way we
learn tolerance. In turn we gain tolerance and acceptance for our own differences.
25. Through strong friendships we gain
(a)acceptance and tolerance.
(b)only tolerance.
(c)only acceptance.
(d) only attention.
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25. Answer (a)

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1. Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

My brother is indifferent (about) whatever I say.


a) in
b) of
c) to
d) No improvement

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Correct Answer: © to

Explanation: – “indifferent” (followed by preposition ‘to’)-


without interest or concern.

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2. Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

She is (the best and wisest) girl in the class.


a) best an d wisest
b) a best and a wisest
c) the best and the wisest
d) No improvement

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Correct Answer: (C) the best and the wisest

Explanation : -” Wisest” is superlative form of ‘wise’ and with


superlative degree definite article ‘the’ should be used.

The correct uses should be ‘the best and the wisest’

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3. Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

The people of Japan are (wiser than America.)


a) wiser than that of America.
b) wiser than those of America .
c) wiser to that of America.
d) No improvement

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Correct Answer: (B) wiser than those of America.

That of – for singular. Those of – for plural.

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Ankit Bisht
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Directions (4 - 5): Direction: Spot the grammatical errors in the


given sentence. Mark the part with error as your answer. If there is
no error, mark "No error" as the answer. (Ignore punctuation error)

Q4. a) Companies like Infosys are moving fast / (b) on automation to


ensure differentiation at a time / (c) where the technology industry
and business models / (d) are undergoing rapid changes. / (e) No
error

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Answer: c)
Explanation: Replace “where‟ with “when‟

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Directions (4 - 5): Direction: Spot the grammatical errors in the


given sentence. Mark the part with error as your answer. If there is
no error, mark "No error" as the answer. (Ignore punctuation error)

5. a) With sharp rise in the number of large-scale financial crimes, /


(b) the CBI and Indian Institute of Management have initiated / (c) a
first-of-its-kind course to train sleuths / (d) from CBI to probe financial
frauds. / (e) No error

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Answer: a)
Explanation: Insert ‘a’ before “sharp”

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Directions (6 – 7): In the following questions, sentence is split into four parts & named A, B,
C & D. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence/passage and
find out which of the four combinations is correct. Then find the correct answer and indicate
it by blackening the appropriate circle in the Answer Sheet.
Q6.
A. and which attempted a revival of the ultimate monistic basis of Hinduism.
B. a leader of the Brahmo Samaj,
C. Rabindranath Tagore was the youngest son of Debendranath Tagore
D. which was a new religious sect in 19th Century Bengal.
(a) CDAB
(b) CBAD
(c) BCDA
(d) CBDA

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Correct Answer : (d).

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Directions (6 – 7): In the following questions, sentence is split into four parts & named A, B,
C & D. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence/passage and
find out which of the four combinations is correct. Then find the correct answer and indicate
it by blackening the appropriate circle in the Answer Sheet.
Q7.
A. by the horticulture planners
B. and architects of Shah Jahan.
C. the uniqueness of Taj Mahal lies in
D. some truly remarkable innovations carried out
(a) CDAB
(b) CBDA
(c) CABD
(d) DACB

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Correct Answer: (a)

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Directions (6 – 10): In question the given questions the first and the last sentence of the passage
are numbered 1 to 6.The rest of the passage is split into 4 parts P, Q, R and S. These four parts
are not given in the proper order. Read the sentence and find out which of the four combinations is
correct . Then find the correct answer and show it by blackening the appropriate oval in the answer
sheet.
Q8.
1 It is often said that lightning never strikes twice in the same place,
P Go ask the forest rangers.
Q But this isn’t true.
R They will tell you that every thundershower brings several bolts of lightning to their
lookout stations.
S Rangers spend their summers as fire-fighters.
6 So lightning does strike twice in the same place.

A)QSPR. B) SQPR. C) SPQR. D) QPSR


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Correct Answer: (D)

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Directions (8 – 9): In question the given questions the first and the last sentence of the passage
are numbered 1 to 6.The rest of the passage is split into 4 parts P, Q, R and S. These four parts
are not given in the proper order. Read the sentence and find out which of the four combinations is
correct . Then find the correct answer and show it by blackening the appropriate oval in the answer
sheet.
Q9.
1 We should try to use the car as little as possible.
P The exercise will surely be good for us.
Q It’s good for the muscles.
R We should go to the shops on foot and get what we want.
S We should even sometimes cycle to work.
6 Another suggestion is that we should have, at least in big cities, one day without cars.

A) RSQP. B) SRQP. C) QRSP. D) PQRS

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Correct Answer: (A)

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Directions (10): In the following question choose the word which is


the exact OPPOSITE of the given words.

10. Forgo
a) Forfeit
b) Neglect
c) Conquer
d) Pass

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10. Answer: (c)

Forgo (्यागना)
a) Forfeit (अर्थदंड)
b) Neglect
c) Conquer (जीत)
d) Pass

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Directions (11): In the following question choose the word which is


the exact OPPOSITE of the given words.

11. Banter
a) Teasing
b) Praise
c) Fun
d) Gossip

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11. Answer: B
Explanation:

Banter (मजाक)
a) Teasing
b) Praise (प्रिंसा)
c) Fun
d) Gossip (गपिप)

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Directions (12): In the following question choose the word which


best expresses the meaning of the given word.

12. Tenacity
(A) ingratitude
(B) decimation
(C) splendor
(D) perseverance

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12. Answer: D)
Explanation:

Tenacity (दृढ़ता)
(A) Ingratitude (thanklessness)
(B) Decimation (नाि)
(C) Splendor (तेज)
(D) Perseverance (दृढ़ता)

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13. Spelling test - find correct spelling :

a) Pneumania
b) Pniumonia
c) Nemonia
d) Pneumonia

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13. Option D
Explanation:
Pneumonia meaning in Hindi : ननमोननया

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Directions (14-15): In questions given below, out of the four


alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given
words/ sentence.

14. A person skilled in foreign languages


a) Foreigner
b) Altruist
c) Translator
d) Linguist

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14. Answer: d)
Explanation:

a) Foreigner
b) Altruist (a person unselfishly concerned for or devoted to the welfare of others)
c) Translator
d) Linguist (a person skilled in foreign languages.)

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Directions (14-15): In questions given below, out of the four


alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given
words/ sentence.

15. One who collects stamps


a) Biblist
b) Philatelist
c) Dualist
d) Vocalist

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15. Answer: (B)


Explanation:

a) Biblist (one who practices or advocates biblism)


b) Philatelist (a person who collects or studies stamps.)
c) Dualist ( the quality or state of being dual or of having a dual nature.)
d) Vocalist (a singer, typically one who regularly performs with a jazz or pop group.)

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Directions (16 – 17 ): Directions: For each of the following


sentences four alternatives are given. You are required to
choose the correct meaning of the idiom or phrase given
underlined in the sentence.

16. Whiter than white


a) Completely foolish
b) Completely blank
c) Customary
d) Completely honest

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16. Ans.(d)

Completely honest

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Directions (16 - 17): Directions: For each of the following


sentences four alternatives are given. You are required to
choose the correct meaning of the idiom or phrase given
underlined in the sentence.

17. On the bum


a) To take for granted
b) To live wandering life
c) To refer to
d) To raise objections

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17. Correct Option: B

To live wandering life

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Directions (18 - 20): Choose the option that completes the


sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

18. Rituals play into the __________ understandings of a society.


a) tactfully
b) tacit
c) taciturn
d) tacitly

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18. Correct Answer: b) tacit

Explanation :-
• tactfully- यवहार-कुिलता से,
• tacit – अनकहा ,
• taciturn- अपिाषी,
• tacitly – मौन प से

Correct answer should be adjective tacit (modifier ) for the noun


Understandings.

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Directions (18 - 20): Choose the option that completes the


sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

19. Repetition bred a sense of _____________ with the characters.

a) familiarity
b) familiar
c) familiarly
d) familiarise

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19. Correct Answer: A) familiarity

Explanation :-

• familiarity (noun) – घन परचय,


• familiar (adj)– परचत,
• familiarly(adv) – घनतापवू क,
• familiarise (v) – परचय कराना

• In this sentence we need a noun to add with “sense of “.

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Directions (18 - 20): Choose the option that completes the


sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

20. I sensed the __________ of the argument.

a) beautiful
b) beautifully
c) beauty
d) beautification

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20. Correct Answer: C) beauty

Explanation :- the noun + of + the noun

The correct answer should be beauty(noun) – the beauty (noun)+ of + the


argument (noun)

• beautiful – adj,
• beautifully – adv.,
• beautification – noun (सदयकरण )

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Directions (21 - 25): you have one brief passage with live questions. Read the passage carefully and choose the
best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

If a country should have a message for its people it should be a message of human dignity. The
ideals of a nation should be of the freedom of ideas speech press the right to assemble and the
right to worship. A country should boldly proclaim to a world dominated by tyrants that “all men are
created equal and they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights” and “among
these are life liberty and the pursuit of happiness". This should be the source of the strength and
power of a nation. If people have the freedom to live their lives in dignity they can work with a
sound mind and physical health. The moral political and economic stature of a country lies in the
strength of its people. A nation should strive to be a more perfect not the perfect country where the
people is given a promise and a hope in their minds to work and cherish liberty justice and
opportunity. We do not always get what we want when we want it but it Is always better to believe
that someday somehow someway we will get what we want.

Q21. Citizens of a country should work and cherish


(a)liberty Justice and opportunity
(b)liberty and happiness
(c)opportunity and justice
(d)love Ankit Bisht
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21. Answer (a)

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Directions (21 - 25): you have one brief passage with live questions. Read the passage carefully and choose the
best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

If a country should have a message for its people it should be a message of human dignity. The
ideals of a nation should be of the freedom of ideas speech press the right to assemble and the
right to worship. A country should boldly proclaim to a world dominated by tyrants that “all men are
created equal and they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights” and “among
these are life liberty and the pursuit of happiness". This should be the source of the strength and
power of a nation. If people have the freedom to live their lives in dignity they can work with a
sound mind and physical health. The moral political and economic stature of a country lies in the
strength of its people. A nation should strive to be a more perfect not the perfect country where the
people is given a promise and a hope in their minds to work and cherish liberty justice and
opportunity. We do not always get what we want when we want it but it Is always better to believe
that someday somehow someway we will get what we want.

Q22. The source of the strength and power of a nation depends on


(a)the physical health of the people.
(b)its people.
(c)rights of the people.
(d)freedom of the people.
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22. Answer (c)

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Directions (21 - 25): you have one brief passage with live questions. Read the passage carefully and choose the
best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

If a country should have a message for its people it should be a message of human dignity. The
ideals of a nation should be of the freedom of ideas speech press the right to assemble and the
right to worship. A country should boldly proclaim to a world dominated by tyrants that “all men are
created equal and they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights” and “among
these are life liberty and the pursuit of happiness". This should be the source of the strength and
power of a nation. If people have the freedom to live their lives in dignity they can work with a
sound mind and physical health. The moral political and economic stature of a country lies in the
strength of its people. A nation should strive to be a more perfect not the perfect country where the
people is given a promise and a hope in their minds to work and cherish liberty justice and
opportunity. We do not always get what we want when we want it but it Is always better to believe
that someday somehow someway we will get what we want.

23. The passage leads the reader to think about


(a)the morals of a nation
(b)what a country needs
(c)ruling nation
(d)the Rights of the people Course link :- https://uncd.me/p/rV0u Ankit Bisht
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23. Answer (d)

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Directions (21 - 25): you have one brief passage with live questions. Read the passage carefully and choose the
best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

If a country should have a message for its people it should be a message of human dignity. The
ideals of a nation should be of the freedom of ideas speech press the right to assemble and the
right to worship. A country should boldly proclaim to a world dominated by tyrants that “all men are
created equal and they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights” and “among
these are life liberty and the pursuit of happiness". This should be the source of the strength and
power of a nation. If people have the freedom to live their lives in dignity they can work with a
sound mind and physical health. The moral political and economic stature of a country lies in the
strength of its people. A nation should strive to be a more perfect not the perfect country where the
people is given a promise and a hope in their minds to work and cherish liberty justice and
opportunity. We do not always get what we want when we want it but it Is always better to believe
that someday somehow someway we will get what we want.

24. “Life liberty and the pursuit of happiness” are


(a)Pillars of equality
(b)Gifts of our Creator
(c)Rights of all men
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24. Answer (c)

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Directions (21 - 25): you have one brief passage with live questions. Read the passage carefully and choose the
best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

If a country should have a message for its people it should be a message of human dignity. The
ideals of a nation should be of the freedom of ideas speech press the right to assemble and the
right to worship. A country should boldly proclaim to a world dominated by tyrants that “all men are
created equal and they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights” and “among
these are life liberty and the pursuit of happiness". This should be the source of the strength and
power of a nation. If people have the freedom to live their lives in dignity they can work with a
sound mind and physical health. The moral political and economic stature of a country lies in the
strength of its people. A nation should strive to be a more perfect not the perfect country where the
people is given a promise and a hope in their minds to work and cherish liberty justice and
opportunity. We do not always get what we want when we want it but it Is always better to believe
that someday somehow someway we will get what we want.

25. The ending part of the passage is about


(a) Hope
(b) Perfection
(c) A promise
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25. Answer (a).

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1. Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

The Chairman appointed her (as a secretary) as she is


efficient.
a) a secretary
b) as secretary
c) secretary
d) No improvement

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Correct Answer: c) secretary

Explanation: – The Chairman appointed her secretary

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2. Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

I wish I (was) a superman.

a) am
b) have been
c) were
d) No improvement

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Correct Answer: © were

Explanation:- For hypothetical sentences use ‘were’ even with singular


subject.

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3. Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

(Having had) in the USA Embassy for a long time, Mr. Gupta has met
many prominent personalities.
a) He has been
b) Having been
c) Had he been
d) no improvement

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Having been warned of danger , I hired extra security for


my family.

Correct Answer: b) Having been

Having had breakfast in the morning we didn’t need to eat


again.

Structure- “had + subject + been” – for conditional


sentences.

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Directions (4 - 5): The following sentences can be replaced with one


word from the options given below them. Choose the correct word
and mark as your answer.

Q4. The Study of Ancient Societies


a) History
b) Archaeology
c) Anthropology
d) Etymology

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a) History
b) Archaeology (पुरातत्त्व)
c) Anthropology (मनुष्य जानत का ववज्ञान)
d) Etymology (the study of the history of words.)

Ans.(b)

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Directions (4 - 5): The following sentences can be replaced with one


word from the options given below them. Choose the correct word
and mark as your answer.

5. A practice of having more than one husband


a) Polygyny
b) Polyandry
c) Polygamy
d) Polytrophy

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a) Polygyny (polygamy in which a man has more than one wife.)


b) Polyandry (polygamy in which a woman has more than one husband.)
c) Polygamy (t he practice or custom of having more than one wife or husband
at the same time.)
d) Polytrophy (Feeding on a variety of different food substances or food
species.)

Ans.(b)

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Directions (6 – 9): Choose the option that completes the


sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

6. The beans are _____________ turned to avoid burning.


a) constant
b) constants
c) constantly
d) constantedly

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Correct Answer: C) constantly

Explanation :- constantly (adv) means continually , regularly.

To modify verb turned we need an adverb , the correct answer should be adverb
constantly To satisfy the sentence

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Directions (6 – 9): Choose the option that completes the


sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

7. Fourteen kilometres ______ not a short distance, to reach to


my office daily.
a) are
b) has
c) have
d) is

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Correct Answer: d) is

Explanation :- Plural units of measurement, time and money take singular


verbs.

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Directions (6 – 9): Choose the option that completes the


sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

8. Good reading ______ the sense of liberal educated mind.


a) beliefs
b) leads
c) reflects
d) starts

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Correct Answer: (C) reflects

Explanation :- reflects – दिाता है

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Directions (6 – 9): Choose the option that completes the


sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

9. He _____ to the problem of air pollution in his speech.

a) averted
b) adverted
c) exclaimed
d) mentioned

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Correct Answer: (B) adverted

Explanation :-

• avert – रोक दे ना,


• advert – यान दलाना,
• exclaimed – कहा,
• mentioned – उलेख कया

• Phrasal verb “advert to” means to mention something / Refer to in speaking


or writing.

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Directions (10 - 12): Each of the following sentences is divided in to


four parts. Any of the parts may contain an error. Select the part that
has an error. Select option (d), if you find no error in the sentence.
Ignore punctuation errors if any.

10. a) The beautician listed out / b) a few quick tips that / c) one
needs to keep in mind / d) in order to get that perfect holiday
radiance. / e) No error

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10. Answer: a)
Explanation: Delete “out‟

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Directions (10 - 12): Each of the following sentences is


divided in to four parts. Any of the parts may contain an error.
Select the part that has an error. Select option (d), if you find
no error in the sentence. Ignore punctuation errors if any.

11. a) After weeks of talks, / b) the two parties failed to


resolving / c) their differences and the makers eventually / d)
decided to look for an alternative. / e) No error

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11. Answer: B)
Explanation: Replace “resolving‟ with “resolve‟

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Directions (10 - 12): Each of the following sentences is


divided in to four parts. Any of the parts may contain an error.
Select the part that has an error. Select option (d), if you find
no error in the sentence. Ignore punctuation errors if any.

12. a) The Minister said that the State was facing / b) an acute
financial crunch and feared that / c)the Government might be
compelled to take / d) loans to pay the salaries of its
employees. / e) No error

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12. Answer: E)
Explanation: no error.

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13. Spelling test - find correct spelling :


a) Incessaently
b) Incissantly
c) Incesantly
d) Incessantly

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13. Answer: D
Explanation:
Incessantly meaning in Hindi : लगातार

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Directions (14-15): In the following question, choose the word


opposite in meaning to the given word.

14. Consensus
a) Accord
b) Discord
c) Consent
d) Unity

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14. Answer: b)
Explanation:

Consensus (आम सहमनत)


a) Accord (तालमेल)
b) Discord
c) Consent (सहमनत)
d) Unity

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Directions (14-15): In the following question, choose the word


opposite in meaning to the given word.

15. Mould
a). Genuine
b) Shape
c) Slice
d) Sculpt

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15. Answer: (A)


Explanation:

Mould (ढालना)
a) Genuine (वास्तववक)
b) Shape
c) Slice
d) Sculpt (नकािी)

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Directions (16): In the following questions a word is given


followed by four alternatives. Select the alternative that conveys
the same meaning as the word given.

16. Replenish
(A) reinstale
(B) refill
(C) refuse
(D) polish

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16. Ans.(B)

Replenish (fill (something) up again)


(A) Reinstale (पुनस्र्ाथपना)
(B) Refill (फिर से िरना)
(C) refuse
(D) Polish (चमकाना)

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Directions (17 - 20): Directions: For each of the following


sentences four alternatives are given. You are required to
choose the correct meaning of the idiom or phrase given
underlined in the sentence.

17. For days on end

a) Travelling days
b) Memorable days
c) For many days
d) For forgettable days

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17. Correct Option: (C)
Meaning: For many days

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Directions (17 - 20): Directions: For each of the following


sentences four alternatives are given. You are required to
choose the correct meaning of the idiom or phrase given
underlined in the sentence.

18. On the button


a) To come into contact with
b) Roughly
c) To do unimportant things first
d) Precisely

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18. Correct Option: (D)


Meaning: Precisely

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Directions (17 - 20): Directions: For each of the following sentences


four alternatives are given. You are required to choose the correct
meaning of the idiom or phrase given underlined in the sentence.

19. The tip of the iceberg


a) The best quality of people which makes them memorable for a long time
b) Superficial evidence of a much larger problem
c) A repeating situation in which one problem causes another problem
d) To allow something to be done that is not usually allowed

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19. Correct Option: (B)


Meaning: Superficial evidence of a much larger problem

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Directions (17 - 20): Directions: For each of the following


sentences four alternatives are given. You are required to
choose the correct meaning of the idiom or phrase given
underlined in the sentence.

20. Tide over


a) To leave in difficult time
b) To perform brilliantly
c) Support through a difficult period
d) To expect more than one actually deserves

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20. Correct Option: c

Meaning: Support through a difficult period

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Directions (21 - 25): you have one brief passage with live questions. Read the passage carefully
and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

One November afternoon a child came to Rhayader s light house studio. She was about twelve
slender dirty nervous and timid. In her arms she carried something. She was desperately afraid of
the ugly man she had come to see but she had heard somewhere that this man would heal injured
things. The man s voice was deep and kind when he spoke to her. What is it child ? She stepped
forward timidly and in her arms was a large white bird which was quite still. There were stains of
blood on its whiteness. The girl placed it in his arms. I found it Sir. It s hurt. Is it still alive? Yes. Yes
I think so? Rhayader went inside with the bird in his arms. He placed it upon a table. The girl
followed. The bird fluttered. Rhayader spread one of Its large white wings. Child where did you find
it? In the marsh Sir. Hunters had been there? Is a snow goose from Canada. But how did it get
here ? The girl s eyes were fixed on the injured bird. She said Can you heal It Sir? “Yes" said
Rhayader. “We will try. You can help me. She has been shot poor thing her leg is broken and the
wing too."

21. Where did the bird come from?


(a)From Australia
(b)From Canada
(c)From the South
(d)From North America Course
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21. Answer (b)

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187
Directions (21 - 25): you have one brief passage with live questions. Read the passage carefully
and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

One November afternoon a child came to Rhayader s light house studio. She was about twelve
slender dirty nervous and timid. In her arms she carried something. She was desperately afraid of
the ugly man she had come to see but she had heard somewhere that this man would heal injured
things. The man s voice was deep and kind when he spoke to her. What is it child ? She stepped
forward timidly and in her arms was a large white bird which was quite still. There were stains of
blood on its whiteness. The girl placed it in his arms. I found it Sir. It s hurt. Is it still alive? Yes. Yes
I think so? Rhayader went inside with the bird in his arms. He placed it upon a table. The girl
followed. The bird fluttered. Rhayader spread one of Its large white wings. Child where did you find
it? In the marsh Sir. Hunters had been there? Is a snow goose from Canada. But how did it get
here ? The girl s eyes were fixed on the injured bird. She said Can you heal It Sir? “Yes" said
Rhayader. “We will try. You can help me. She has been shot poor thing her leg is broken and the
wing too."

22. Where did Rhayader live ?


(a)In a cabin by the marsh
(b)In a light house
(c)An old cottage
(d)In a barn Course link :- https://uncd.me/p/rV0u Ankit Bisht
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22. Answer (b)

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189
Directions (21 - 25): you have one brief passage with live questions. Read the passage carefully
and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

One November afternoon a child came to Rhayader s light house studio. She was about twelve
slender dirty nervous and timid. In her arms she carried something. She was desperately afraid of
the ugly man she had come to see but she had heard somewhere that this man would heal injured
things. The man s voice was deep and kind when he spoke to her. What is it child ? She stepped
forward timidly and in her arms was a large white bird which was quite still. There were stains of
blood on its whiteness. The girl placed it in his arms. I found it Sir. It s hurt. Is it still alive? Yes. Yes
I think so? Rhayader went inside with the bird in his arms. He placed it upon a table. The girl
followed. The bird fluttered. Rhayader spread one of Its large white wings. Child where did you find
it? In the marsh Sir. Hunters had been there? Is a snow goose from Canada. But how did it get
here ? The girl s eyes were fixed on the injured bird. She said Can you heal It Sir? “Yes" said
Rhayader. “We will try. You can help me. She has been shot poor thing her leg is broken and the
wing too."
23. Which of the phrases best describe the girl ?
(a)Bold and brave
(b)Loud and forceful
(c)Shy and clean
(d)Slender and dirty Course link :- https://uncd.me/p/rV0u Ankit Bisht
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23. Answer (d)

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191
Directions (21 - 25): you have one brief passage with live questions. Read the passage carefully
and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

One November afternoon a child came to Rhayader s light house studio. She was about twelve
slender dirty nervous and timid. In her arms she carried something. She was desperately afraid of
the ugly man she had come to see but she had heard somewhere that this man would heal injured
things. The man s voice was deep and kind when he spoke to her. What is it child ? She stepped
forward timidly and in her arms was a large white bird which was quite still. There were stains of
blood on its whiteness. The girl placed it in his arms. I found it Sir. It s hurt. Is it still alive? Yes. Yes
I think so? Rhayader went inside with the bird in his arms. He placed it upon a table. The girl
followed. The bird fluttered. Rhayader spread one of Its large white wings. Child where did you find
it? In the marsh Sir. Hunters had been there? Is a snow goose from Canada. But how did it get
here ? The girl s eyes were fixed on the injured bird. She said Can you heal It Sir? “Yes" said
Rhayader. “We will try. You can help me. She has been shot poor thing her leg is broken and the
wing too."

24. Why did the girl take the bird to Rhayader ?


(a)So that he would send it to where it came from
(b) So that he would tell her if it was still alive
(c) So that he would tell her what to do
(d)So that he would heal it Course link :- https://uncd.me/p/rV0u Ankit Bisht
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24. Answer (d)

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193
Directions (21 - 25): you have one brief passage with live questions. Read the passage carefully
and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

One November afternoon a child came to Rhayader s light house studio. She was about twelve
slender dirty nervous and timid. In her arms she carried something. She was desperately afraid of
the ugly man she had come to see but she had heard somewhere that this man would heal injured
things. The man s voice was deep and kind when he spoke to her. What is it child ? She stepped
forward timidly and in her arms was a large white bird which was quite still. There were stains of
blood on its whiteness. The girl placed it in his arms. I found it Sir. It s hurt. Is it still alive? Yes. Yes
I think so? Rhayader went inside with the bird in his arms. He placed it upon a table. The girl
followed. The bird fluttered. Rhayader spread one of Its large white wings. Child where did you find
it? In the marsh Sir. Hunters had been there? Is a snow goose from Canada. But how did it get
here ? The girl s eyes were fixed on the injured bird. She said Can you heal It Sir? “Yes" said
Rhayader. “We will try. You can help me. She has been shot poor thing her leg is broken and the
wing too."
25. How had the bird been injured?
(a)By a great storm
(b)While flying through the woods
(c)By wild animals
(d)She had been shot by hunters Course link :- https://uncd.me/p/rV0u Ankit Bisht
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25. Answer (d)

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