SOALAN ARAS RENDAH

BIOT533.1R

PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

BIOT4221R

TAJUK : COORDINATION AND RESPONSE

SUBTAJUK : 3.1 COORDINATION AND RESPONSE

SOALAN OBJEKTIF:

1 Which of the following is external stimuli ?

Antara berikut, yang manakah adalah rangsangan luaran ?

A pH in blood
pH darah

B Light intensity
Keamatan cahaya

C Blood sugar level

Aras gula dalam darah

D Osmotic pressure in blood

Tekanan osmosis darah

2 Stimulus Sensory organ

Rangsangan Organ deria
Light Eye
Cahaya

Sound Ear
Bunyi

Temperature Skin
Suhu Kulit

Chemical in air Nose

Bahan kimia di udara Hidung

Based on the table above, what is the sensory organ that sensitive heat?
Berdasarkan jadual di atas, apakah organ deria yang peka terhadap haba ?

A Eye
Mata

B Ear
Telinga

C Skin
Kulit

D Nose
Hidung

3 Diagram 2 shows stimuli in human.

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 SOALAN ARAS RENDAH
BIOT533.1R

PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

BIOT4221R

Rajah 2 menunjukkan rangsangan pada manusia.

Divided into
Stimuli Dibahagi kepada

Internal External
Example Example
Contoh Contoh
Osmotic pressure Light
Sound
Diagram 2
Rajah 2

How many types of stimuli are found in human?

Berapakah jenis ransangan yang terdapat pada manusia ?

A Two
Dua

B Three
Tiga

C Four
Empat

D Five
Lima

4 What are receptors?

Apakah reseptor ?

A The specialised sensory cells that receive stimuli from the environment
Sel-sel deria khas yang menerima ransangan daripada persekitaran.

B The message from integration centre that is relayed along the efferent to
the effectors.
Utusan daripada pusat intergrasi dan bergerak di sepanjang eferen ke efektor

C The main components and pathway involved in detecting and

responding to changes.
Komponen utama dan laluan yang terlibat dalam mengesan dan bergerakbalas
terhadap perubahan.

D Organ in human nervous system such as the eyes , nose, ears, tongue and skin.
Organ manusia seperti mata, telinga , lidah dan kulit.

5 Diagram 3 shows a common transmission pathway for nerve impulses.

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 SOALAN ARAS RENDAH
BIOT533.1R

PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

BIOT4221R

Rajah 3 menunjukkan laluan penghantaran impuls saraf yang biasa.

Stimulus X effector response

ransanga
Diagram 3
n Rajah 3
What is X ?
Apakah X ?

A Intergrating centre
Pusat intergrasi

B Interneurone
Interneuron

C Receptor
Reseptor

D Spinal cord
Saraf tunjang

6 Which of the following stimulus is detected by eyes?

Yang mana antara berikut adalah ransangan yang dikesan oleh mata?

A Light
Cahaya

B Sound
Bunyi

C Temperature
Suhu

D Chemicals in air
Bahan kimia di udara

7 Which of the following is a factor of internal stimuli?

A Sound
Bunyi

B Blood sugar level

Aras gula dalam darah

C Temperature
Suhu

D Light intensity

Keamatan cahaya

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 SOALAN ARAS RENDAH
BIOT533.1R

PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

BIOT4221R

8 What are effector?

Apakah efektor ?

A The part of the body that makes responses.

Bahagian badan yang menjalankan gerakbalas.

B The specialised sensory cells that receive stimuli from the environment
Sel-sel deria khas yang menerima ransangan daripada persekitaran.

C The message from integration centre that is relayed along the efferent to
the effectors.
Utusan daripada pusat intergrasi dan bergerak di sepanjang eferen ke efektor

D The main components and pathway involved in detecting and

responding to changes.
Komponen utama dan laluan yang terlibat dalam mengesan dan bergerakbalas
terhadap perubahan.

9 Which of the following are the systems that involve in human coordination and
response?

Yang mana antara berikut adalah sistem yang terlibat di dalam koordinasi dan
gerakbalas manusia?

A Respiratory system and endocrine system

Sistem respirasi dan sistem endokrina

B Reproduction system and nervous system

Sistem pembiakan dan sistem saraf

C Nervous system and endocrine system

Sistem saraf dan sistem endokrina

D Circulatory system and digestive system

Sistem peredaran dan sistem pencernaan.

10 Which of the following is receptor that detect the light from candle ?

A Lightreceptor
Reseptor cahaya

B Osmoreceptor
Osmoreseptor

C Photoreceptor
Fotoreseptor

D Thermoreceptor
Thermoreseptor

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 SOALAN ARAS RENDAH
BIOT533.1R

PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

BIOT4221R

SOALAN STRUKTUR:

1 (a) Diagram 1 shows the pathway involved in detecting and responding to changes
external
environment. Fill in the blanks with correct answer.

Rajah 1 menunjukkan laluan yang terlibat dalam mengesan dan bergerakbalas pada
persekitaran luar.
Lengkapkan tempat kosong dengan jawapan yang betul.

__________ centre
4
( brain ) / pusat (Otak)

Carries nerve impulses Sends nerve impulses

Membawa saraf impuls Menghantar saraf impuls

________neurone / neuron Efferent neurone /

3 5
neuron eferen

triggers nerve impulses Carry nerve impulses /

mencetus saraf impuls membawa saraf impuls

Receptor __________ _________

2 6
reseptor
(
Detected by / dikesan oleh Reacts to cause /menyebabkan

Stimulus / __________
1 7
ransangan

Diagram 1
Rajah 1
[5 marks ]

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 SOALAN ARAS RENDAH
BIOT533.1R

PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

BIOT4221R

1 (b) Match the parts with their definition.

Padankan bahagian berikut dengan definisinya.

specialised sensory cells to detect a stimulus.

Receptor/ reseptor

reaction to a stimulus.
Stimulus/
ransangan
organ that carry out the responses to a stimulus.
Effector/ efektor

Appropriate responses that resulted from stimulus

Response/ respon

Coordination/ The regulation of changes in the internal environment

koordinasi

Homeostasis
changes which cause responses in the body.
Homeostasis

[6 marks]
[ 6 markah]
ESEI

A student heard the recess bell. He walked over to the school canteen. As
he approach the canteen, his mouth began to water as he smelled the
aroma of freshly cooked nasi lemak.

Seorang pelajar mendengar bunyi loceng rehat. Dia berjalan menuju ke

kantin sekolah. Semasa sampai di situ, dia mula mengeluarkan air liur
apabila menghidu aroma nasi lemak.

Describe the pathways involved in detecting and responding to the different stimuli.

Huraikan laluan yang terlibat dengan mengesan dan bergerakbalas terhadap ransangan
yang berbeza.

[10 marks]
[10 markah]

Hak cipta PPMP BIO Johor 2012 6