Single Aisle
TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
CMQ Intra Family - SA Family LAE V2500 or CFM 56 to
A319/320/321 PW 1100G - T1/T1+T2
PNEUMATIC@ AIRBUS
PNEUMATIC
'36 Pneumati System Presentaton- PW1100G (1)
Paeumatc Systen Component Location (2)
Proumatic Systen Control & Indicating (2)
Engine Bleed Sytem Description (PW1100G) (3)
[BC Interfaces (PW1100G) (3)
Phewmnatie Leak Detection System iO (PW100G) 3)
Paeumatic System Line Maintenance (PW1100G) (2)
‘ERO Tara Famly- SA Family TAE V2500 or GFMS6 WADTOBDONDT
Pw 0G - THT?
34- PNEUMATIC
6
26
2%
56
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL,
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Tn 10 2018
Page|@ AIRBUS UL rectal eA
36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION- PW1100G (1)
SYSTEM INTRODUCTION
‘The Arbus ingle Aisle family peumatic ystm supplies High Pressure
(HP) air for
~ Airconditioning,
= Wing ice protection,
+ Water Tank pressurization,
+ Hydraulic eservoir pressurization,
+ Engine stating
+ Fuel tank inering system,
High Pressue air canbe supplied from thre sources:
~The Engine Bleed sytem,
~The APU,
AHP Ground Air source
‘The pneumatic sytem oporates electo-pncumatially and is controlled
and monitored by 2 Bleed Monitoring Computers (BMC 1 & 2)
‘There i one BMC for each engine blood system,
Both BMC exchange data
In this NEO configuration, one BMC can control & monitor both sides
when the other BMC fails,
‘G49 Famly- SA Family TAE V3S00 or CPMS6 te ASI920021 36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION. PWITO0G() Dun 10,3015
Pw to0g - TWiT? re?
3 SEUMATIC@AIRBUS So ak recaeiead aN BANAL
an wnoice waren rane MYORAULUC ey Fue. Tank
CONoATIONNG PROTECTION PRESSURZATION yg RESERVOMR, stan §——MeTIVG
ein
sites.
Pee Peary
aoe acc
SYSTEM INTRODUCTION
i
‘CRO ra Fay - SA FumlyTAE V2500 or CFM(S@ 1@ATIOG2UB21_S6PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION: PWIIO0G (1)____Jun 10.2018
Pw lio0G -TW/TieT2 age
36- PNEUMATICi
@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION- PW1100G (1)
SYSTEM INTRODUCTION (continued)
ENGINE BLEED
‘The Engine Bleed Airis pressure and tsuperature regulated before it
supplies the pneumatic syst,
Airisbled from an Intermediate Pressure (IP) stage (HPS) othe HP8
stage withthe High Pressure Valve (HPV) which i used forthe
eumatic regulation,
‘The IP check valve gives protection tothe IP stage from reverse flow
‘when the HP vale is open,
NOTE: Note: The Engine Bloed Air Sytem (EBAS) uses
electro-pncumatic valves.
‘The HP bleed is only used when the engines are at low power and for
‘engine efficiency the High Pressure Valve (HPV) iskept closed during
The Pressure Regulating Valve (PRV) regulates the bleod air pressure
“The PRV is used asa protective shutoff valve when the parameters
are abonmal. Incase of EBAS electrical failure, the PRV operates
in back-up pneumatic mode
‘An Ovespressure Valve (OPV) is installed downstream of the bled
valve to give protection othe systom if an overpressure condition |
‘ceurs, On this PW Engine the OPV is installed in the engine core
‘The Fan Ai Valve (FAV) modulates Fan discharge a through an
airso-ir heat exchanger called "Precooler” to reduce the Bleed
[BMCs are Dual Channel computes. Each BMC channel A is full
Aigtal channel embedding all the contol and monitoring functions,
‘Channel Bisa hardware part and back-ap channel able to detect
systom overtomperatue
Tr the monitoring, the BMC read pressure transducers (upstream /
ovstream ofthe PRV), Precooler Difforential Presse and
dovwstream temperature with the Bleed Temperature Sensor (BTS).
‘CR Ira Family ~S Faniy TAE V2500 or CFM 36 0 ASIOA2O21
Pwr 0G TUTTE
3 NEUMATIC
“36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION: PWLIO0@ 0)
APU BLEED/EXTERNAL AIR
‘The left and right bleed systems are connected by a crossbleed duct
‘A Crossbled Vale is used for thei interconnection or isolation,
The APU is mainly sed fr bleed air supply onthe ground for air
conditioning and for engine star.
‘ButAPU BLEED air can also be used in light, but limited in alitud.
‘The APU bleed supply is connected to he left side ofthe erosbleed
duet
(On the ground, an HP Ground cart canbe connected to the let side
eumatc system. The Crossbleed valve has tobe opened supply
the right side
Tan 10-2018@AirBUS Sin Ase ECHNICAL TRAINING MANA
[APU HPGROUND HYDRAULIC AIR WATER TANK PACK 2
RESERVOIR COND
TYORAULC
= “> ReseRvon
‘SYSTEM INTRODUCTION - ENGINE BLEED & APU BLEED/EXTERNAL AIR
‘GiiO na Fay -SA Fin TAR V2s00 ov CFMSG > ASTOSBUSON S6PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION: PWI00G (I) Jun 10.2015
w 006 -THTeT2 Page 5
PNEUMATIC@ AIRBUS
36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION- PW1100G (1)
SYSTEM INTRODUCTION (continued)
LEAK DETECTION
Leak detection loops are installed along the hot ar supply dts of
the pneumatic system. The loops are made of motile sensing
elements connected in series tothe BMCs Overheat Detection System
(OHS).
‘a Teak is detected, a signals sent tothe BMC 1 or 2 which
automatically isolates the affected area by closing the crossbleed valve
and shuting ofthe engine bleed on the affected side
‘The leak detection system is organized into three loops. Here are the
oops and the protected areas - Pylon: dual lop from the precooler
tothe wing leading edge
Wing: dal lop from wing leading edge, including the wing inlet
‘supply and belly firing (eros Bleed duc, pack supply duct and
APU forward supply dic),
“APU: single loop at APU aft supply dct (let hand side ofthe
fuselage) from APU firewall to whee! well area
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
CM intra Family ~ SA Family TAE V2500 or CFM 36 ASTOERO1 36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION: PWITO0G () Tun 10,3018
PW 1000 - TWiT?
3 sEUMATIC
Bix6@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
Ce eae
eorrias
(emc)
cHeck vaLve
Se
Cones
col
i
|
i
SYSTEM INTRODUCTION - LEAK DETECTION
‘EN na Famiy -SA Famy TAEVIS0 or FM Sew ANIOGQOGD] 50 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION: PWHIO0G (I) Tun 0,200
Pw llooG THT? Page
36+ PNEUMATIC@ AIRBUS Sau icone Honea
36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION- PW1100G (1)
CONTROL & INDICATING
This ection is elated to the control panels and indications for the
pneumatic system,
CONTROL PANEL
‘Controls forthe pneumatic system are part of the ATR COND panel
and are operated fom the overead panel,
|
‘Ghia Famly-SAFanly TAEV2500 or CFM S610 ANIOTRUGII 36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION: PWII00G (1) Jun 10,2015
PW 1000 - THIET? Pies
NM NEUMATIC@ AIRBUS
le Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
z
i
‘CONTROL & INDICATING - CONTROL PANEL
‘CRA a Fay - SA Fly IAE VBS00 or CFM SG fw ASTOAGOTAT So PNEUMATIC SVSTEM PRESENTATION. PWITO0G () Tun 10-3013
Pw 1o0G-TITHeT2 Page
436-PNEUMATIC@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL.
36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION- PW1100G (1)
CONTROL & INDICATING (continued)
ECAM INDICATION
The poeumatic sytem indications ae displayed on the lower pat of
the ECAM BLEED page:
“ HPV, PRY postions with delivered bleed pressure and tomperatue,
“APU bleed and eossbled status
‘Gag Ina Farily-SA Fay TAE V2500 or CFM 10 ASI9520521
Py 100g -TUTTT2
3 SEUMATIC
SG PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION: PWI100(1) Jun 0.2013
P10@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL,
PRESSURE AND
INolearions
Position
Teng)
SD
(CONTROL & INDICATING - ECAM INDICATION
‘CA1Q Intra Family “SA Family TAE V2300 or CPM 36 0 A31
Pw 11006 TIT
36- PNEUMATIC
136 PRED MATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION: PWIIQIG (I) Tun T,2
Page UL@AairBus Leesan mis ane
36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION- PW1100G (1)
MAINTENANCEJTEST FACILITIES
Using the Multipurpose Control and Display Unit (MCDU), you can
have access tothe Centralized Fault Display System (CFDS) fult
messages of the PNEUMATIC system. BMC and BMC2 Built-In Test
Equipment (BITE) is standard type |
‘CM na Famy~SA Family IAE V2S00 or CPMSG to ASIOADOGD] 36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION: PWIIG0G (2)
PW nog -THTHT2
3 NEUMATIC
Tn 10,2005
»
“2@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL,
Cee Cuca)
Ce ey
Ca
ra
oti
Til}
MAINTENANCEVTEST FACILITIES
‘EMO aa Famaly SA Family TAE V2500 or CFA SGw ASTONBOAGY 36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION: PWHTO0G (I) Jun 10.2013
PW 11006 -THTHeT2 Page 13
36+ PNEUMATIC@AIRBUS jean TR NI
36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION- PW1100G (1)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
‘When you do work onthe aircraft, make sure thatyou obey all the Airrat
“Maintenance Manual AMM) safety procedures. This wll prevent injury
topeopleand or damage tothe aircraft. Here isan overview ofthe main
‘safety precautions related to the pneumatic sytem,
“Make sure thatthe pneumatic system is pressurized before you sat
the work, HP air can cause unssanted pressurization ofthe area, and
injury to personnel
'Be careful when you do work on the engine components immedi
afer the engine shutdown. The engine components ean stay hot for one
hour
‘CA ina Fay -SA Family TAE 2500 or F360 ADIOGDUGAT 36 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION. PWITO0G (D
Pw 100g -THtL+T2
NEUMATIC
Tn 10,2018
Pod@AiIrRBus SAE i ee
cos
cc
Drees
Peet oy
i
5
‘SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
‘GR Tra Fay SA Family TAE V2S00 or CPAISo ww ASTOSGUTON Te PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PRESENTATION PWHIO0G (1) ua 10,2015
Bw iinG -THrtteT2 Page 1S
36-PNEUMATIC@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM COMPONENT LOCATION (2)
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
‘The Pneumatic system is used to supply High Pressure (HP) air for air
conditioning, pressurization, Fuel Tank Inerting System (FTIS), engine
Start and anti-icing. HP air canbe supplied from the two engines, the
APU oran extemal ground source,
ENGINE BLEED.
‘The engine bleed aris pressure regulated and temperature controlled
before t supplies the aircraft pncumatie system
Airis le from the engine High Pressure Compressor (HPC) stages:
HPS via an Intermediato Pressure Check Valve (IPCV) and HPS via
‘the HP Valve (HPV),
‘The High Pressure Bled Valve (HPV) suppliesairto the system when
‘theengineisat low power. When the Intermediate Pressure (IP) bleed
is suficient, the HPV closes
‘The bleed valves ae electo-pneumatically conlled
The Pressure Regulating Valve (PRV) installed downstream the IPCV
and HPV regulates the bleed pressure.
Each Bleed Monitoring Computer (BMC) controls and monitors its
engine bleed system and the opposite
‘An Overpressure Valve (OPV) is installed downstream ftom the bled
valve as a protection ofthe system ithe pressure sto high
“The engine bleod ais temperature regulated, The hot blced air goes
though an air-o-airheat exchanger called Precooer. Fan discharge
tir, modulated by the Fan Air Valve (FAV), is Blown across the
preeooler to keep the temperature within limit.
APU BLEED/EXTERNAL AIR
“The lft and right bleed systoms are connected bya crossbleed duct,
‘A Crossbled valve suse for their interconnection or solation
‘The APU can also be used for bleed air supply. This is usually done
on the ground for ar conditioning and for engine sta.
‘But APU BLEED air can also be used in Right, in elation othe
altitude. The altide canbe diferent for each irra. These altitude
limits re given by dhe manufactures. The APU bleed supply is
connected tothe left side ofthe crossleed duc
(On the ground, a HP ground power unit canbe connected tothe lft
side pneumatic system, The right side canbe supplied by opening the
crossbleed valve
ene
‘GRAQ Tra Fay ~SA Fly TAB V2500 or CFM S10 ABIOTIOGTT
Py 00g -TUTEeT2
To 10,2018
Pale
‘PNEUMATIC SYSTEM COMPONENT LOCATION @)@AIRBUS sige se TECHNICAL TRANINGMANUAL
‘APU HPGROUND HYDRAULIC AIR WATER TANK PACK2 — 290°C (S547F) fr Ss.
= Overpressure downstream of the PRV > 60 +3 psig at BPS,
Engine ire (consequence of eres action on the ENG FIRE P/B),
Leak detection in pylon/wing/uselage ducts surounding areas,
APU bleed valve not closed & APU BLEED PIB selected
Depending on the Crossfed Bleed Valve (CBV) postion, only one PRV
(left engine PRV if CBV is closed) or both (if XBleed is open).
= Reverse flow detected by DPS,
“ENG BLEED P/B selected OFF or ENG not running,
Astociatad Starter Air Valve (SAV) not closed,
HPV failed open,
“Dual BTS channels filed
‘ENO Tra Fay ~SA Fanly TAEV2500 or CFM So ASIOE2O501 ENGINE BLEED SYSTEM DESCRIPTION (PwI100G) (3)
PW 1000 -T/ti+T2
3 NEUMATIC
Tan 0.2018
me
22@ AIRBUS
‘Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
Tomeusens ;
¢ q ENG2 :
<= J BLEED AIR SYSTEM 1
' EBAS2
(Saha st
meevonuen J]
ac oe sa ay ee
ovERTEMP
OVERPRESS
FRE Pe
LEAK
APU BLEED
cLosure OR ENG NO RUN
ENG BLEED PIB OFF
SAV NOT CLOSED
REVERSE FLOW DPS
HPV FAILED OPEN
see DUAL BTS CHANNEL FAILED
mic
Pwo
ee
PROTECTION - ISOLATION
SG a nh SA Ra Eva SOROS ENGR RLS STEN DESCRIPTION PILOTS T_T
fyuioe apo i es
36~ PNEUMATIC@airBus
BMC INTERFACES (PW1100G) (3)
BMC
‘The pneumatic system uses 2 identical controllers with amicroprocessor
‘and command channel A anda back-up channel B. Each chant! is
supplicd by a different 28V DC bus bar
Both Bleed Monitoring Computers (BMCs) will work as
[MASTERISLAVE so long asthe ARINCS29 cro communication is
‘working properly.
ne ARINC429 bus is lost from one BMC 10 the athe, the BMC
‘ceiving no data will take over control and would inform tothe opposite
BNC.
‘Single Aiste TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL.
{EM Ina Family ~SA Fay TAE V2500 or FM S610 ASI9DO3EI
Pw 1006 - TUTTE
3) NEUMATIC
[BMC INTERFACES (PWIID00) 3)
Ta 10,2015
Peat@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL.
“Bleed Monitoring |
“Bleed Monitoring |
i _ Computer (BMC) 2
‘Computer (BMC) 1
att PS seen 2
[Cesracoanae
{>
([ipmv-ctose 605} +f
ihe
7
vues
Srecee
APO vere]
a= | me Sea]
ewe FH
eens AY pon
bY
fre. arresting ve
Ske en Ss een Concer
‘cso: conan Sytem Cana ‘uo: Comma
‘Bes tnee Pees Serco ‘at nang Roving ox
te: ies fmpeture cesor Biba erapemn nt
row Cenrizoe Fact Dap mace Ut op: Became Zonal box
BMC
‘GR ara Famiy- SA Family INE V2900 or CPM3G w ASTOEDOAL
PW 1006 - THT T2
36-PNEUMATIC
BMC INTERFACES (PWII00)@)
Tan 10-2018
Page 48I
@ AIRBUS
BMC INTERFACES (PW1100G) (3)
EIU
‘The Propulsion Control Ssstom (PCS) informs both EMC via bth
Engine Inerfice Units (E1Us) when engines starvrun
‘The Eleioaic Engine Control (EEC) will ned information relative 10
the Airraft Environmental Contol Sytem (ECS) from the EIU ARINC
data bus as system bled pressure, blced and antic configuration.
‘The E1Us recive postions of ENG BLEED PBs ON, APU BLEED P/B
OFF, Crossbleed valve status,
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
‘CAIQ Tara Fai -SA Fan TE V2500 or CFM 6 to ASIERO
Pw jin0G -THi+T2
3) NBUMATIC
‘BMC INTERFACES (PWi1006) @)‘Single Aiste TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
oe
‘Aese:Ar Consuanng sytem Cater
EIU
befor
‘GRA aa Family - SA Fly TAE V2900 or CPMT3G;@ ASTORZOTDY
Pw 11000 - THT?
36+ PNEUMATIC
TNC INTERFACES (PW1I00G) 3)
Tan 10 2018
Page 47@ AIRBUS
Single Aiste TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL.
BMC INTERFACES (PW1100G) (3)
DATA LOADING.
‘Theup and down daa loading system isan interface between the onboard
computers as BMCs and the around:-base data processing stations.
For data loading purposes, the BMC I Channel A is connected to Data
‘Loading Routing Box (DLRB). The BMC 2 Channel A wil be loaded
‘through BMC 1 Channel A. The BMC 2 will bo uploaded through the
‘rossalk bus from the BMC | once the BMC 1 has been fly uploaded
from the data loader
‘CM ina Family - SA Fanly TAE V2S00 or FMSG to ASTOADODT
PW LtooG -Tut1+T2
3 NEUMATIC
BMC INTERFACES (PWIIO0)@)
Tun 10,2058
PoetsSingle Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
~ Bieed Monitoring |
_ Computer (BMC) 2
Sewn fs befor
eR PAP
¥
: Th ee
aru.wiv2.p0s |
te. led femur emer et arapeer nt
(row Caneaace Fat pny etree Unt oo: Beare Con Boe
DATA LOADING
‘CRI Tra Fay SA Fly TAE V2500 or CPMISG 1 ASTONTONDT TBM INTERFACES (P1100) 8) Toa 10,2018
PW L006 -THri=T2 Paget
136 PNEUMATIC@ AIRBUS
BMC INTERFACES (PW1100G) (3)
ACSC
‘The BMC inform the Air Conditioning Systm Controller (ACSC) on
‘the precooler outlet temperature for pack flow calculation. The bleed
pressure Sensor (BPS) and th wired Crosebleed vale postion ae wed
for Pack Inlet Pressure Sensor (PIPS) monitoring
‘The BMC send adiserete input ofits Presure Regulating Valve (PRV)
postion,
‘Another discret signal informs about the precooler delivered bleed
pressure
‘The ACSCs input the BMCs for Pack 12 PIB SW position, Pack Inet
Pressure and wing anti-ice valves position,
‘Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL,
‘ER na Family ~5A Fanly TAE V2500 or CFM Soo ASI9BDOEL
PW 0G -THrhieT2
5 NEUMATIC
[BMC INTERFACES (PWII00G) 3)
Tun 0 2018
Pens@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL.
“Bleed Monitoring j=] aces wontorng
‘Computer (SMC) 1 =a Computer (BMC) 2
ett enn fn OLE pow
a ———_
~F4
aeuwura pos]
sc; econ yn Convo
(Fou Conrad Fat Op lace ot
‘CAO Tra Family - SA Ful IAE Via00 or CPM36 @ ASTORGORRT
Pw liteg -THTTT2
36- PNEUMATIC
=} oe
[BMC INTERFACES (PWII000) 0) Ton 12018
Page 5@ AIRBUS
BMC INTERFACES (PW1100G) (3)
DISPLAY
‘The BMCs 1 and 2 transmit ARINC signals tothe System Data
‘Acquisition Concentrator (SDAC) for monitoring fault indication,
‘warming and data recording purposes by the Flight Waring Computer
(FWO), Electronic instrament Systema (EIS) and Digital Fight Dats
Recording System (DFDRS),
“The Centralized Fault Display’ Interface Unit (CFDIU) is connected to
the BITE ofthe BMCs to centralize the pneumatic system daa for
‘maintenance via the Multipurpose Contol and Display Units (MCDUs),
printer and Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System
(ACARS).
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
‘CA Tata Family - SA FanlyTAE V2500 or CPMS6 0 ASIOFDOIT
Pw hong - TUT T2
3) NEUMATIC
BMC INTERFACES PWII00O) @)
Tn 10,3015
re@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL.
f befor
bom
" aleed Monitoring
‘Computer (BMC) 2
seve 22 Y
secre
‘aves
sensors
mee]
aruwuaros—]
90h Canning pte Cover x0 commana Engin mrt nt
see atcosoft ‘tm canoe Fre maeRy ane
SPs Giro Sor Unb Sur oaing Rong Box Sous el ene Concenttr
SF SSS engl ter Shar eetharmgeacent ea
fous Corannchs Sobaymracoune 8 acne Smee bt
DISPLAY
‘CR Ta Fay SA Fai TAE V2900 or CPAS0 ww ASTORDORDT
PW log -THTHTD
36- PNEUMATIC
[BNC INTERFACES PWIOOG) Gy
Ton 0.2018
Page 53@ AIRBUS
BMC INTERFACES (PW1100G) (3)
Apu
‘The APUFEletronie Contol Box (ECB) system sends to the Engine
Bleod Air Systom EBAS/BMC the information about APU bled valve
position inorder command the PRV to close when APU BLEED P/B
55 ON.
‘The EBAS transmits tothe ECB information related tothe APU Bloed
Valve open Command in oder to provide APU Bleed valve control in
when APU flow is required
‘GRC ina Fay - SA Fanly TA V2500 or OFM Se ASIOEDODT
Pwiioog -TWt+T2
3. NEUMATIC
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL.
BMC INTERFACES PWI1006))
Tn 1020
Pose St@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
" Bieed Monitoring
Computer (BNC) 1 |
esttus eeu.
Pe e108 Pom
Ee
xe FH
‘nes: he contig peta Conn ‘cao: commana
(e.g Penne Sect URS. Ge oning Routing ox
[ts Blue fempt Sone at et anapeser nt
(Gro Canad at Sopa ere Uni om Beers Eom Boe
Lf ecre
‘rare Retin ae
Ske pena Open onan
‘GA Ina Family- SA Family TAE V2500 or CEM36 0 ATTODONO
Pw 11006 -THTHT2
36- PNEUMATIC
RIC INTERFACES (PWII000) @)
Ta 10-2018
Page 55@ AIRBUS Se tate rained vat
PNEUMATIC LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM D/O (PW1100G) (3)
ROUTING
‘The leak detection system suse to dotet leaks inthe vicinity ofthe
packs, wings, pylons and APU hot air ducts,
‘Thor ae oo independent loops as redundaney in both pylons and both
wing sides.
‘The APU hot air duct is monitored by a single loop.
Protected areas with double loop for
+ Engine | and Engine 2 pylons,
+ RH wing and pack 2,
LH wing, pack I and mid fiselage APU duct.
Protected areas with single lop for
APU dct,
NOTE: Each loop consists of sensing elements connected in series.
Both extremities of the overheat dotcton loop are connected
to the BMC.
(CQ Intra Famiy - 5A Fanily TAEV2500 or CPM @ ASIOADURI1_ PNEUMATIC LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM DO PWI100G) Gy
PwlooG-TUTHT2
3) NEUMATIC
Tan 10,3015
Poe S6@ AIRBUS
s Pylon = ——= ~ Double 204°C (999"F)
LL wing L pack = —= =Double 124°C (255°F)
wing R pack = —= =Double 124°C (255°F)
APU —— — Sing 124°C (85°F)
BLEED DUCTS.
cross BLEED.
LEED PRESSURE
REGULATED VALVE
BLEED PRESSURE
REGULATED VALVE
P soumeeo
mete
ApuBLEED
Sao VALVE:
i
i
ROUTING
ia a Fons - Sa Family INE VIS00 or CRAG ATIOAZONOI_ PNEUMATIC LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM DO (PWIT00G) (3) Tun 1.2018
PW ONG -THTHT2 Page 57
36- PNEUMATIC@ AIRBUS ML eeeletel at nan eae
PNEUMATIC LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM D/O (PW1100G) (3)
DETECTION LOGIC
‘Both Bled Monitoring Computers (BMCs) permanently receive signals
fom the lak detection loops primanly tested at power-up
‘They exchange data via an ARINC bus forthe double loop detection,
Each BMC channel A normally controsit ide engine bled ait system,
so monitors the OverHeat Detection System (OHDS)
NOTE: The wing and pylon loops A are connected to one BMC and
wing and pylon loops B tothe other BMC,
‘The crosstalk bus allows wing eak wamings to be activated
‘through an AND logic, The APU loop is connected to BMC 1
only
{EM toa Faniy = SA Fanily TAF V2500 or CRM 560 A319G207%21 PNEUMATICLEAK DETECTION SYSTEM DO W1100G)@) Jun 10-2018
Pw 11006 -TI/TIeT2 Poe 8
3) NEUMATIC@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
we) ENG 4
CoH Aa
ene tore || “rm
tar aes
fees
ry Ee
Tews Gwin LOOP A T|_LoorB
*) Rea
i we Se
oH ae,
PYLON PYLON Loos tooP A
Es ne:
‘eves auteD fs
sae | lpn
i ad
= =
3
Feoaeeccaae op oc
mare des
‘ENO aa Family - SA Fay TNE V0 or CFM 3510 19
PW 1006 -THTHT2
36- PNEUMATIC
DETECTION LOGIC
jO21 PNEUMATIC LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM D/O PW110
Page 59@airBus Soe le TECHDICAL TRANG MANUAL
PNEUMATIC LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM D/O (PW1100G) (3)
WARNING CONSEQUENCES
‘The ENG BLEED FAULT ight comes on when a leak is detected by the
wing loops A and B or by the pylon loops A and B. The APU BLEED
FAULT Tight comes on when an APU dict leak is detected.
‘When an overheat conition is detected by both loops, the following
slers are generated forthe affected zone
“ AIRENG 1(2) LEAK for a leakfovereat detected inthe Pylons
AIR L{R) WING LEAK fora leakloverheat detected in the Wings,
“AIR APU LEAK fora leakfoverbeatdotocted inthe APU linc,
-AIR APU LEAK [APU LEAK FED BY ENG] fora keak/overeat
detected in the APU line and the lek is automaticaly isolated
‘A new waming alert hasbeen intoduiced on the A320neo, the AIR
BLEED LEAK to isolate a bleed leak in the opposite pylon tothe
‘operative bleed with manually open Crossbleed Valve.
‘The flue of single oop fr Pylon or Wing is identified by a
MAINTENANCE message displayed on the STATUS SD page
Dual engine loop flue is identified by the AIR ENG 1(2} LEAK DET
FAULT and is NO GO.
[one BMC is filed, the other BMC takes over monitoring ofthe bleed
system and triggers the ECAM wamings
‘The airraft dispatch is for 10 days with the BMC 1 inoperative for
‘on-ETOPS operations provided thatthe Engine 1 Bled Air System
(EBAS 1) is considered inoperative andthe APU leak detection loop is
considered inoperative
LEAK CONSEQUENCE,
A detected leak will lose associated valves, 8 shown on the table
‘These valves ae automatically controlled to elas ifthey were ope.
NOTE: APU and cross bleed (X-BLEED) valves do not close during
Main Engine Star (MES),
{CM na Family - SA Family TAE V2500 or CPM 56 te ASI9520;321 PNEUMATIC LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM DIO (PWII00G)@)
PW OG -THTHT2
3 NEUMATIC
Ton 10,2018
Powe@A\IRBUS Suge Aide TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
WARNING MESSAGES:
Reletd to leak:
Tam
sagt
Related 10 other fares (e.g. Oveheat, overpresire..)
Pat ee) :
'AR CONDITIONING PANEL (30VU)
APU LEAL [APU LEAK FED BY ENE;
fea io Do
[Patan no tn pe aly EAE
farbeeiiart at are mre Mee
‘UNIUM EQUIPMENT LIST (EL)
eth Pr EOP
WARNING CONSEQUENCES - LEAK CONSEQUENCE
‘Cat na Family -SA Family IAE VERO or CFMISSWWASIOSIUGDT PNEUMATIC LEAK DETECTION SYSTEMDD/O(PWIIG0G)) Jun 10.2018
Paget@airBuS Sng A TECNICA TRAINING MANUAL
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PW1100G) (2)
wer Setting and to open the Crossbleed valve in order to supply
MEL ITEMS Bodies fom he opie BAS which is ope.
EBAS MEL
‘The airraft dispatch i for 10 days withthe Engine Bcd Supply
System inoperative on ove side provided that
The asociated bleeds isolated by seting the ENG BLEED P/BSW
‘0 OFF,
+The X-BLEED salve is manually open to supply both sides,
+The speed brakes are operative,
Foran Extended Range Twin Engined Aieeraft Operations (ETOPS)
Aight, Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) Bleed should be available
One Engine Bled Air System (EBAS) remaining availabe, it supplies
both sides for Wing Anti-Ice (WAL) and airconditioning,
“However, ther is limitation on A320 NEO compared to A320 CEO
due to lower eapacity of the heat exchanger in case of single bleed
operations
NOTE: Only one PACK can be supplied. Therefore, the associated
‘operational procedure wil sk o switch one PACK off
HPV FAILURE,
Failed closed High Pressure Valve (HPV) can lead to fow bleed
pressure or low bled temperature when engines atlow power setings
{in idle or in holding conditions),
[PY tailed in open poston, leads to Bloed overpressure or Bleed
‘overtemperatre identified by AIR ENG I(2) BLEED FAULT.
Incase of failure of one HPY, the aircraft canbe dispatched for 10
days with the valve cured closed
‘The consequence of having the HPV secured closed is that the bsed
sir om the Intermediate Pressure (IP) pot will be insufficient at low
‘engine power settings (Lai, descent, holdin). Thats the reason why
‘the crew procedure requests to switch off the associated EBAS at lve
M0 Ina Family - SA Family AE V2500 or CFM ASIOA20501 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PWIIO0G)@) Jun 10,2015
Pw Lio0G -Tist1+T2 Pose 62
¥NEUMATIC:
i
@ AIRBUS
HPV FAILED CLOSED:
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL.
(6 1(2) HP VALVE FAULT HPV FAILED OPEN:
faenio7
Engine Bleed HP Vale
36-11.07A Associated bleed considered inoperative
Rega onal Nir sald Teroqured [Placard
c 2 i No
36-11.07B HP valve secured in the closed position
‘One may be inoperative i the dosed positon proved hate anced engine eed
‘ployee cane! operate.
Flr fen 36-1101 Enghe Bec At Supply Systm
Ripa nial Terra Wierequred | Placard
c 2 i Wo
(6)(0) One maybe raerativ rove at
(0) ler OpsPrc 36-1-078 Eni Bled HP Vaio ~
(0) HL A 1 FD XA
4) The efeced engine Hed HP vai is ecaredin he chsed postion, ane
2) The oposite erg led spy system is operave
tn. $$
AIR ENG 1(2) BLEED FAULT
‘At low engine power settings, affected side ENG BLEED P/B is set to OFF and X BLEED selector is set to OPEN.
At higher power setting
affected tide ENG BLEED P/B is set back ON and X BLEED selector is set to AUTO.
MEL ITEMS - EBAS MEL & HPV FAILURE
‘GN a Faly- SA Fanly TAE V0 or CFM Soto ANIOER07101 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PWI100G) 2)
Pw 0G -THTHT2
16 PNEUMATIC
Tan 10-3015
Page 63"AL TRAINING MANUAL
@ AIRBUS Single Asie TECHN
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PW1100G) (2)
MEL ITEMS (continued)
BLEED VALVE DEACTIVATION
Incase of failure, Pressure Relief Valve (PRV) and HPV have tobe
‘deactivated CLOSED for dispatch under Minimum Equipment List
(MEL),
‘The deactivation procedure isthe same for both valves
+ make sure pneumatic system in nt pressurized, BLEED switches
OFF,
+ deactivate the thrust everse,
+ open the RH fan and reverser cows,
move the manual override tothe CLOSED position,
= secure in CLOSED postion with locking pin,
= close cowlings,
reactivate the thrust everser
{CRG aa Fay -SA Fay TAE V2500 or CFM S610 ASI9300001 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PWII00G)(2) Jun 10.2018
Pw Lio0G -Tuti+T2 ene 64
3 NEUMATICi
@ AIRBUS
m
'90LATION
est
Port
vave
PRESSURE REGULATING
VALVE (PRV)
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL,
waNUAL,
OVERRIDE
preunarc
name
‘cLockine
pence
HIGH PRESSURE
‘VALVE (HPV)
IDENTIFICATION PLATE
LOCKING PIN
MEL ITEMS - BLEED VALVE DEACTIVATION
‘GRO a Famiy SA Fully TAE W250 or CPVSG@ASTOATOTAT PNEUMATIC SYSTEMLINE MAINTENANCE (PWI100G)(2) Jun 10.2015
PW 11006 -THTheT2 Page os
36-PNEUMATIC@ AIRBUS IL canE NN eMC
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PW1100G) (2)
‘MEL ITEMS (continued)
WING LEAK DETECTION
‘he WING leak detection ia dua-toop system, To generate a WING,
LEAK waming, both A and B loops have to detect the overheat For
slispatch, WING leak detection must be operational at east one loop)
‘on each wing, Ifa single loop fils, the MAINTENANCE message
AIR BLEED wil be displaved on the STATUS page associsted with
‘Centralized Fault Display System (CFDS) message L{R) WING,
LOOP (INOP). The areraft may be dispatched per MEL with the
“MAINTENANCE message displayed,
For troubleshooting itis important to understand thatthe WING
detection elements monitor much more than jus the wings alone,
“The protected areas are
= wing leading edge (wing ant-ice supply duct,
airconditioning compartment - belly firing - (pack suppl,
‘rossbleed manifold, APU supply, eround ai supply),
APU forward supply duct (from the APU check valve through the
‘wheel well.
{EX tra Fay -SA Fay TAE V2500 or FM 3610 ANIOGROTN PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PWIT000)
PW 00g -TUTTT2
3) NEUMATIC
Tan 10.2018
Pree 66@ AIRBUS
Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL.
aru auseo
CHECK VALVE
wine LEAK.
DETECTION LooP
WING LEADING EDGE
‘The WING leak detection elements monitor more
‘than the wings alone.
‘The protected areas are :
= Wing leading edge (wing anti-ice supply),
= Air conditioning compartment (pack supply.
cerossbleed manifold, APU supply, ground air supply)
= APU supply duct (from the APU check valve
‘through the whee! well)
‘AIR CONDITIONING COMPARTMENT
MEL ITEMS - WING LEAK DETECTION
‘EAGT Family SA Fun TAE V2500 CFAISo WASTOSTOTOY PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PWI100G)(2) Jun 10.2018
Pw 00g TIT?
Page st
36-PNEUMATICi
i
@ AIRBUS Sal pectane Maes
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PW1100G) (2)
MAINTENANCE TIPS.
crDs
(CFDS menus forall failure reports and interactive mode display are
generated by the Bleed Monitoring Computer (BMC) itself.
Innormal mode, the BITE transmits maintenance messages (Standard
A ype I) for detection results on level of
+ OverFeat Deteton System (OHDS),
Vales,
~Precooer,
Sensors,
- Exteral communication,
“Interal communication,
BMC (Hardware and Software).
‘The electrical test verifies the EBAS following functions:
Central Processing Unit (CPU) (microprocessor, RAM, ROM),
+ discrete ouput,
+ Teak detection loops and interfaces,
+ discrete and analog inputs,
+ digital Inpus/Outputs,
torque motrs, solenoid,
= pressure sensors failures,
temperature sensors fires,
vals,
‘The pressure sensor drift et shall detect any pressure dif in
Differential Pressure Sensor (DPS) andlor Bleed Pressure Sensor
(PS),
lecrical Protection System (EPS) corresponds to the chanel B
Eectrcal Protection Funetion (EPF) test.
‘The reports menu displays the status in real ime for al the sytem.
‘C0 Intra Family - SA Family TAE V2500 or FMSo io ANIOGDOG2I PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PWII00G) @)
Pw lio0g -THrrieT2
3 NEUMATIC
Tn 10 2018
Pret@ AIRBUS Sine hd TECNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
[7 acpcl Test posable
Sei on gers AND
+ Ergees OFF AND
1 Att set bleating AND
+ free dg
SURE SENSOR ORIFT
Pe ed
Avenmen .
‘The Preemie Dnft Test
thal detect ay pressure
dnfe in DPS endfor BPS.
aN Pra
paren
Pray
ooooon.,
. ODooon.,
net 4 aay 2
ae crn s
vr) poe a URATION STATU! a
ee ce
Saeco es ct
eer _ arate Bh) or ence
MAINTENANCE TIPS -CFDS
ig Ta Fay -SA Fly TAEVISO0 or CF Sbi0 ATIOGOREL PNEUMATIC SVSTEMLINE MAINTENANCE (PWINGUG)@) an 205,
PW lloiG -THTHT2 Page
36 PNEUMATIC@AIRBUS aac iad menueciisanmGHnae
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PW1100G) (2)
MAINTENANCE TIPS (continued)
‘TEST SET
‘The Test Set PIN 981.36103002000is available to assist in
‘oubleshooting the pacumatic system. The test et enables calibrated,
ressure tobe aplie to individual valves, components and isolated
parts of the system to check for nommal operation and sese line
integrity (i. PRV, HPV, Overpressure Valve (OPV), Fan Air Valve
(PAY), Bleed Pressure Regulated Transducer.
{CRO tat Family = SA Fanily TAE V2500 or CRW 36 ASIOGRONIO7 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PW 11000) 2)
Pwi00G -TUTH+T2
3 NEUMATIC
Tan 10,2015
ise 70Pv.oN
SENSE
UNES
MAINTENANCE TIPS - TEST SET
‘Gao aa Fay “SA Fully TAE W280 or CFVLSG WASTONGOIAY PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PWII00G)(2) Jun 10.2018
PW 11006 -THTET2 Page TL
136- PNEUMATIC@ AIRBUS
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM LINE MAINTENANCE (PW1100G) (2)
MAINTENANCE TIPS (continued)
ENGINE START WITH GROUND AIR
‘To pesform an engine start with ground ai, the connection is located
‘on the lower fuselage, The aceess door isn the bell fining,
During a ground air stant, the crosbleed valve must be operated
‘manually Fo safety, it is recommended to use the ground ar supply
to start the first engine. Ten disconnect the ground air supply and
perform a crossleed start forthe sooond engine.
Onthe ECAM BLEED page the GND indication DOES NOT indicate
_ground air supply connected or availabe. This indication appears
When the aireraftis onthe ground to show thatthe ground air is