178A

results are discussed and results of many in-situ tests
are given. New findin~Es of the effects of grouting on
defor-~hility are indicated and the most recent i n f o r ~
tion is given on rock foundation behaviour, based on
observation with extensometers.
An approximate method of analysis of foundation beds under
the theory of limiting equilibrium is presented. Initial
data are the strength and deformation characteristics
of the soil. Foundation beds may be analyzed for any loads
not exceeding the linLiting loads.

18o3 1812
TIMUR,AE STATE RYDRAUL. WORKS, ANKARA, T BAKHoLDIN, BV
The geoteehnical investigation of a gallery. Confer- B~MAN, Vl
ence. Investigations of negative skin friction on piles
PROC .THIRD CONGRESS, INT.SOC .ROCK MECH. ,D~NVER,1974, and suggestions on its calculation. 5F,7R.
V2, PART B, 1974, P9~3-956. SOIL MECH. FOUND. ENGNG, Vll, N4, JULY-AUG .1974, P238- 244.
Four series of tests, performed to determine the geoteeh-
nlcal properties of foundation rock in a driven gallery 1813
of Aslantas earthfill dam are deserlb~i. The tests were Fk~ L~NIUS,BH T~LRATECH LTD, MONTREAL, CDN
flat Jack tests, extensometer tests, beam tests and pull. Test loadiD4~ of piles and new proof testlng.lOF,22R.
out tests. J.GEOTECH ENGNG DIV.ASCE,VI01,GTg, SEPT.1975,P855-869.
A presentation of four current pile test methods is given.
1804 It is claimed that when the test is a part of a field
W~NER, HU TECH .UNIV. MUNCHEN, D investigation or a proof testing, a ~ method can be used.
Foundation and anchoring of the inclined ski-Jumplng Eight methods of interpreting failure are reviewed end
structure in Oberstdorf, Fed. Rep. Germany. Confer- compared, sho~ing a ~0% scatter of interpreted failure
ence. In Ger~m.n. values for two actual tests. It is proposed that the
PROC .THIRD CONGRESS, INT .SOC .ROCK MECH., DENVER,197h, Slow ML method, c o ~ n l y used for proof testing, be repla~
V2, PART B, 1974,P957-962. ced by a Quick ML method carried to 250% maximum load
with a new acceptance criterion consisting of the require-
1805 ment that the gross movement at 200% load shall be less
KHAFIZOV, RM than the elastic pile compression and an additional value
Settlement of axially loaded piles in elastoplastic of 0.15 in. plus 1/120 of the pile diameter. Auth.
soil. In Russian. 3R.
STRO ITEL. TRUBOPROVODOV, N12, DEC. 1974, P25- 26. 1814
KNILL, JL IMP. COLL. SC I.TECHNOL. LONIDN, GB
18~ Foundations on the coal measures. In Site investiga-
KOSORUKOV, I I tions in areas of mining subsidence. 3F,2T,15R.
Piles. Textbook. In Russian. 7OR. NEWNES-BUTTE~WORTHS, LONDON, 1975, P149-164.
MOSCOW.VYSS. SHKOLA, 197h, 391P.

1807 Slopes
POUIDS,HG UNIV. SYDNEY, AUS
Anslysis of pile groups subjected to vertical and
horizontal loads. See also abstracts: 1859,1876.
AUST .GEOMECH .J .G4,NI,1974,P26-32.
Three methods of analysing the behavlour of pile groups 1815
are described - a well established statical method in CODE, JA
which no account is taken of pile - soil interaction, a Stability of natural slopes in the MacKenzie Valley.
method in which the pile group is replaced by an equiva- Report. 9R.
lent structural bent, and a method based on elastic theory TASK FORCE ON N.oIL D~IEL.~I~VIR.SOCIAL CO~. TA
in which interaction between piles is taken into account. 710 .C567, N73-9, JULY 1973,18P.
Consideration of inter-pile interaction in the soil leads
to increased maximum loads and moments in a group, al_ Base courses and pavements of roads, railways
though the deflections ~nd rotations may not differ
greatly. and airfields
1808 1816
VOVK, AA THI"IBOOK
MIK}LAILYDK, AV Desi~a and construction of road beds under compli-
GUNDAREV, KA cated ground conditions. Textbook.In Russian.
Design of underreamed piles.hF,1T, SR. MOSCOW .VSES .DOROZ. NAUCH. ISSLED. INST .ITS TRUDY,V60,
SO IL MPCH. FOUND. ~GNG, Vll, N5, SEPT. OCT. 1975, P290- 295. 1972,213P.

1809 Geological factors of importance in surface

SOLOVEV,NV
KURNOSOV,AI structures
BARANOV,EI
Design of piles for horizontalloading.lF,1T, SR. 1817
SOILMECH.FOUND.ENGNG,Vll,N5,SEPT-OCT.1974,P296-299. ~EH~NsRL E ~ T H SCI~CES ASSOCS, P TA!D ALTO,USA
DUKES,MT EARTH SCI~CES ASSOCS,PALO ALTO,USA
1810 SHIRES, FO E~RTH SCIENCES ASSOCS,PALO ALTO,USA
SOLOMIN, V I A case history of expansive cls~vstone deJsage.14F,SR.
SYTNIK,AS J .GEOTECH .ENGNG DIV .ASCE, V101, GT9, S~PT .1975, P933- 945.
Desiga of foundation slabs of complex confi&~/ratlon Over the past 7 yr. nearly $I,000,000 damage has been
and variable stiffness .5F,3R. attributed to expansive sell problems within a square mile
SOIL MECH.FOUND.~GNG,Vll,N5, SEPT_OCT .1974,PB00-305. tract of rolling hills in Menlo Park, Callf. This area is
underlain by massively bedded sandstones and cls~vstones
1811 of Eocene age. Residential streets, houses, and swimming
SNARSKII,AS pools have been d a ~ e d by volume charades or shear defor-
Stresses and displacements in the soil under a mations of claystone bedrock or clay-rlch soils derived
circular foundation. 4F, 8R. from the claystone. Individual case histories of d s m ~ e
SO IL MECH .FOUND. ENGNG, VII, N5, SEPT-OCT. 1974, F339- 344. and specific characteristics of the expansive claystone