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Name of Classification Adverse Indication Contraindication Nursing

Drug effect Consideration

GENERIC Treatment of Hypersensitivity Obtain history


Antiinfective; of
CNS: moderate to to penicillins,
NAME: Beta-lactam hypersensitivity
headache, severe cephalosphorins,
Piperacillin antibiotic; to
insomnia, appendicitis, or other drugs.
/Tazobacta penicillins,
Anti- fever uncomplicat Safety in children
cephalosphorin
m pseudomonal GI: ed and < 12 years old, s, or other
diarrhea, complicated pregnancy, drugs prior to
penicillin
nausea, skin and lactation. administration,
constipati skin - Obtain
on, structure specimen for
vomiting, infections, culture and
pseudome nosocomial sensitivity prior
mbran or to first dose of
ous colitis community- the drug;
SKIN: start drug
acquired
hypersens pneumonia pending
results.
itivity caused Periodic CBC
reactions , piperacillin- with
rash, resistant, differential,
pruritus piperacillin/ta platelet count,
zob Hgb & Hgt,
actam and serum
susceptible, electrolytes.
beta- - Monitor for
hypersensitivity
lactamase-
response;
producing
discontinue
bacteria. drug and
notify physician
if allergic
response
noted.
- Monitor for
hemorrhagic
manifestations
because
high dose
may induce
coagulation
abnormalities.
- Instruct
family/significa
nt
others to report
significant,
unexplained
diarrhea.
- Monitor vital
signs
because of
cardiac
arrhythmias,
hypertension
and fever as
adverse
reactions.
- Instruct the
mother not to
breast feed the
baby while
taking the
drug without
consulting
physician.
Name of Classification Adverse Indication Contraindication Nursing
Drug effect Consideration

Paraceta Non-opioid To relieve Hypersensitivity to •Monitor for


Non-opioid
mol analgesic mild to acetaminophen or S&S of:
analgesic phenacetin; use
Side effects moderate hepatotoxicity,
are pain due with even
rare with to things such alcohol. with moderate
paracetamol as acetaminophen
when headache, doses,
it is taken at muscle especially in
the and joint individuals with
recommend pain, poor
ed backache nutrition.
doses. Skin and
•Do not take
rashes, period pains.
It is other
blood
also used medications
disorders
to prevent (e.g., cold
and acute
post- preparations)
inflammatio
immunisation containing
n of the
to bring acetaminophen
pancreas
down a high without medical
have
temperature. advice;
occasionally
For overdosing
occurred in
this reason, and chronic
people
paracetamol use can
taking the
can be cause liver
drug on
given to damage
a regular
children and other toxic
basis for
after effects.
a long time.
One vaccinationsp •Do not self-
advantage yrexia (high medicate
of temperature). for pain more
paracetamol Paracetamol than 5 days
over is without
aspirin and often consulting a
NSAIDs included in physician.
is that it cough, cold •Do not use for
doesn't and flu
fever
irritate the remedies. persisting
stomach or longer than
causing 3 days, fever
it to bleed, over 39.5°
potential C (103° F), or
Side recurrent fever.
effects of •Do not give
aspirin
children
and
more than 5
NSAIDs.
doses in
24 h unless
prescribed
by physician.
Name of Classification Adverse Indication Contraindication Nursing
Drug effect Consideration

Domperidon Intestinal Dyspeptic GI hemorrhage >Assess for GI


e Anti flatulents mechanical complaints,
cramps, Symptom
drowsine complex obstruction of before & after
Brand perforation. Pt administration>
ss, associated
Name: with epilepsy Assess for
lashes & with
Andlogan change in
other delayed bowel
allergic gastric habits>Inform
reaction. emptying.S the pt to take
ymptomatic the medication
relief of before meals. If
N&V taken after
meals
absorption is
somewhat
delayed.
>Instruct the pt
to inform
physician if
transient
intestinal
cramps occur.
Name of Classification Adverse Indication Contraindication Nursing
Drug effect Consideration

GENERIC Treatment Hepatic >assess for the


For respiratory history of drug
Gastric of disorders &
NAME: Drugs allergy,
burning, acute & abnormalities,
Erdostien pregnancy
nausea; chronic renal
BRAND and lactation
ageusia bronchopul insufficiency,
>assess for
NAME: or mo homocystinuria, renal
Zertin dysgeusia. nary phenylketonuria function test,
diseases, respiratory
rhino status,
sinusitis, culture and
laryngophar sensitivity to
test of
yn
infected area
gitis or
>take the drugs
exacerbatio with meal or
ns food
of these to prevent the
chronic GI
diseases in discomfort
association >do not give to
w/ the
mucus patient 2yrs old
production below
&
transport.
IV FLUIDS

Treatment/ Classification Indication Contraindication Nursing


infusion Responsibilities

- Hypertonic- D5NM is Hypersensitivity > Do not administer


D5NM Nonpyrogenic, indicated for to any of the
unless solution is clear
parenteral parenteral components.
fluid, maintenance and container is
electrolyte and of routine undamaged.> Caution
nutrient daily fluid
must be exercised in
replenisher and
electrolyte the administration of
requirements parenteral fluids,
with minimal especially those
carbohydrate
calories from containing sodium ions
dextrose. to patients receiving
Magnesium corticosteroids or
in the
formula may corticotrophin.>Solution
help to containing acetate
prevent should be used with
iatrogenic
caution as excess
magnesium
deficiency in administration may
patients result in metabolic
receiving alkalosis.>Solution
prolonged
parenteral containing dextrose
therapy. should be used with
caution in patients with
known subclinical or
overt diabetes
mellitus.> Discard
unused portion.> In
very low birth weight
infants, excessive or
rapid administration of
dextrose injection may
result in increased
serum osmolality and
possible intracerebral
hemorrhage.
Treatment/ Classification Indication Contraindication Nursing
infusion Responsibilities

PNSS isotonic saline Replacement Hypersensitivity 1.Monitor pt.


& to any of the
frequently
maintenance components.
of fluid & for:a.Signs of
electrolytes. infiltration / sluggish
flowb.Signs of
phlebitis /
infectionc.Dwell
time of catheter and
need to be
replacedd.Condition
of catheter
dressing2.Check
the level of the
IVF.3.Correct
solution, medication
and
volume.4.Check
and regulate the
drop rate.
5.Change the IVF
solution if needed.

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