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COMPOSITION
Chairman
Mr. Rajiv Nath Association of Indian Medical Device Industry (AIMED)
Members Representing
Mr. Srinivas Reddy Andhra Pradesh MedTech Zone Limited (AMTZ)
Dr. B.K. Rao The Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India
Mr. Rajat Saxena
Member – Secretary
Mr. Anupam Gupta Quality Council of India, New Delhi
Table of Contents
Technical Committee for QCI – AIMED Voluntary Initiative on Medical Devices 1
1. Scope ................................................................................................................. 4
1.1 Scope of Document .................................................................................................... 4
1.2 Relationship with ISO 9001:2015 .................................................................................................... 4
1.3 Application .................................................................................................... 4
3. Terms and definitions ......................................................................................... 4
4. Quality Management Systems and Corresponding Clauses of ISO 9001:2015 5
4.1 General requirements ................................................................................... 5
4.2 Quality Management System processes shall be appropriate to the needs of the
organization .............................................................................................. 5
4.2.1 The organization shall determine the process components ................. 5
4.3 Documentation requirements ....................................................................... 5
4.3.1 The organization shall have following minimum documents ................ 5
4.3.2 Control of records ................................................................................ 6
4.4 Context of an organization ............................................................................ 7
5. Management responsibility and commitment ...................................................... 7
6. Resource management ....................................................................................... 8
6.1 Organization shall have appropriate and adequate human resources ......... 8
6.2 Organization shall have defined & documented policy and procedure for training the
personnel ................................................................................... 8
6.3 Infrastructure ................................................................................................ 9
6.3.1 The organization has appropriate infrastructure to achieve quality
product ................................................................................................ 9
6.3.2 The organization shall maintain an environment that supports product
quality ...................................................................................... 9
6.3.3 Resources (manmade or natural) required to maintain appropriate environment shall be
available in right quality & quantity ..................... 9
7. Product realization .............................................................................................. 10
7.1 Planning of product realization ...................................................................... 10
7.1.1 Organization shall plan for all the phases of product realization .......... 10
7.1.2 Organization shall established criteria for product acceptance ............ 11
7.1.3 Product realization shall meet intended and implied requirements ...... 11
7.1.4 The manufacturing plan incorporate product quality & safety ............... 11
7.2 Customer-related processes ......................................................................... 12
7.2.1 Customer communication .................................................................... 12
7.3 Traceability, labelling, Cleaning and/ or sterilization for products shall be
ensured ......................................................................................................... 12
7.3.1 Traceability .......................................................................................... 12
7.3.2 Labelling .............................................................................................. 12
7.3.3. Cleaning and/ or Sterilization .............................................................. 12
7.4 Operational Life Cycle Management ............................................................. 13
7.4.1 Organization shall ensure consistency in product characteristics ........ 13
7.4.2 Installation procedures shall be determined by the organization ......... 13
7.4.3 Organization shall maintain after sale documents ............................... 13
7.4.4 Non-conformity after dispatch and maintenance procedures shall be determined by the
organization ........................................................... 13
7.4.5 The organization shall arrange for post-production requirements ........ 14
1 Scope
1.1 Scope of Document
This document specifies the requirements for a quality management systems for
medical device industry which
a) needs to demonstrate its ability to consistently provide medical devices that meet
customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, and
b) aims to enhance customer satisfaction through the effective application of the system,
including processes for continual improvement of the system and the assurance of
conformity to customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.
1.3 Application
All requirements of this document are generic and are intended to be applicable to all
organizations, regardless of type, size and product provided.
Where any requirement(s) of this document cannot be applied due to the nature of
an organization and its products, this can be considered for exclusion.
If any requirement(s) of this document is (are) not applicable due to the nature of the
medical device(s) for which the quality management system is applied, the organization
does not need to include such a requirement(s) in its quality management system and
appropriate justification shall be recorded, provided such exclusions do not affect the
organization's ability, or responsibility, to provide product that meets customer and
applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.
2. References
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of this
document:
Corresponding
Clause of
4. Quality management systems ISO 9001:2015
4.1 General requirements
a) the medical devices manufacturer shall have an established and 4.4.1, 4.4.2
documented system for implementation and maintenance of a
quality management system;
b) the system includes identification of indicators to measure the 4.4.1, 6.2.1, 9.3
effectiveness of the quality management system as well as Quality
Objectives at relevant functions and processes. The system shall
include the planning for achieving these quality objectives as well as
for measuring its effectiveness;
c) the periodicity of measuring of these indicators is defined and 9.3
documented;
d) the processes required for the implementation of the quality 4.4.1
management system are identified and documented.
4.2 Quality Management System processes shall be appropriate to the needs of the
organization
a) the organization shall have an established system to identify all the 4.4.1
processes, their sequences, results, and interactions after assessing
the risks and opportunities associated with the QMS, assign the
responsibilities and authorities for these processes;
b) there shall be defined criteria to measure the compliance and 4.4.1 (c)
effectiveness of all the processes;
c) there shall be a system to measure the adequacy of inputs 4.4.1 (a)
required for the implementation of all the processes;
d) there shall be a system to evaluate and improve the processes based 4.4.1 (g) & (h)
on measurement of defined indicators.
c) The medical devices manufacturer shall develop a system to monitor 4.1, 4.2
the changes in the external and internal factors as well as in the
expectations of the relevant interested parties in order to prevent
adverse effect on the quality management system of the organization.
6. Resource management
6.1 Organization shall have appropriate and adequate human resources
a) the organization shall have documented information about the 7.1.2
minimum number of personnel required for each phase of
production;
b) the organization shall have documented information on the skills, 7.2
trainings and experience required by each category of personnel
required in the production process;
c) the organization shall have a documented procedure for 7.2
selection, induction, training and performance monitoring and
appraisal of each category of personnel;
d) the organisation shall comply with statutorily required 7.2
qualifications and competence levels for performing specific
tasks;
e) the organisation shall ensure that personnel hired on temporary 7.2
basis/daily wages/short term contract, are competent to deliver the
inputs in the product manufacturing process and this is measured
before their involvement with the manufacturing process;
f) the personnel shall be made aware of duties, responsibilities and 7.3
expectations so as to promote product quality;
g) The Medical Devices Manufacturer shall determine the knowledge 7.1.6
necessary for the operations of its processes and to achieve
conformity to the Medical Devices and allied services and make the
same available to the extent necessary, either from internal sources
or from external providers of knowledge.;
h) The Medical Devices Manufacturer shall monitor the changing needs 7.1.6, 6.3
and trends and shall consider its current knowledge to determine the
necessity of additional knowledge and required updates;
6.2. Organization shall have defined & documented policy and procedure for
training the personnel
a) there shall be a procedure to identify training requirements and a 7.2
documented training schedule/calendar for various categories of
personnel;
6.3 Infrastructure
6.3.1 The organization has appropriate infrastructure to achieve quality product
a) appropriate building, fencing, shelter and environment controlling 7.1.1, 7.1.3,
devices shall be installed and made operational in the manufacturing 7.1.4, 7.1.5
facility, as per the requirement of the products and manufacturing
processes;
b) appropriate energy storage and transmission equipment shall be in 7.1.4, 7.1.5
operational state and national/state certifications of these
installations shall be valid as on date;
c) appropriate and adequate fire prevention and fire-fighting 7.1.4, 7.1.5
installations shall be in functional state in the manufacturing facility;
d) the equipment existing in the manufacturing facility shall have been 7.1.4, 7.1.5
assessed for their appropriateness for the manufacturing process
and is documented;
e) all such equipment shall comply with national / state / manufacturer’s 7.1.4, 7.1.5
guidelines for installation, commissioning and functioning;
6.3.2.1 The organization shall maintain proper waste management & disposal system
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ICMED 9000
c) the waste management & disposal system shall not endanger the
quality or conformity of the product; 7.1.4, 7.1.5
d) the personnel shall be adequately trained to follow a documented
waste management & disposal system; 7.2
e) any rejected or non-conforming product when disposed, the
record of the identity of such a product shall be maintained to avoid 8.7
it’s re-use.
6.3.2.2 The organization has a plan for the cleanliness of the facility
The reagents, chemicals or other items used for cleaning, fumigation or 7.1
disinfection and the procedure for their use shall be available.
6.3.3 Resources (manmade or natural) required to maintain appropriate
environment shall be available in right quality & quantity
a) the quality and quantity of water available in the facility shall be 7.1.4, 7.1.5
appropriate for the production process and this appropriateness
shall be scientifically established and observations recorded;
b) the quality of air available in the facility shall be appropriate for the 7.1.4, 7.1.5
production process and this appropriateness shall be
scientifically established and observations recorded;
c) the air velocity and direction shall be appropriate for the 7.1.4, 7.1.5
production process;
d) records of trends of controlled environment shall be maintained for 7.1.4, 7.1.5
a specified time period;
e) lighting requirements shall be specified and complied for various 7.1.4, 7.1.5
stages of production.
a) there shall be a system to identify and provide all inputs required for 8.1
the various phases of product realization;
b) the objectives of quality management system shall be integrated 8.1
throughout product realization;
c) the organization shall maintain a production schedule; 8.1
d) the records of past production schedules shall be maintained as per 8.1
a defined and documented policy of the organization.
g) verification and validation of quality parameters for the product shall 8.5.1, 9.1.3
be performed as per a documented process;
h) verification and validation of measuring instruments used for 7.1.5.1
product manufacturing shall be performed as per a documented
process;
i) records of all calibrations, verification, validations and traceability 7.1.5.2
shall be maintained as per a defined policy.
7.3.2 Labelling
a) the labelling of medical devices shall follow guidelines prescribed by 8.5.2, 8.5.4
national/state/scientific recommendations including the mention of
shelf life/ expiry date of the product;
b) the extent and type of labelling shall include precautionary material 8.5.2
specific to the medical device;
c) there shall be a system to communicate information on 8.5.2, 8.5.4
packaging and storing;
d) there shall be a procedure to ensure that the appropriate documents 8.5.2, 8.5.4
are accompanied with products for the necessary instructions about
installation and usage of the product;
e) labelling tags for intended use shall be attached according to an 8.5.2
appropriate system to each product.
b) there shall be defined & documented process based on which cleaning 8.5.1
and /or sterilization is performed;
c) there shall be a documented criteria based on which the cleaning and/or 8.5.1
sterilization completion is evaluated;
d) guidelines shall accompany the products that are to be subjected to 8.5.4
cleaning/sterilization before their final use for intended purposes;
e) there shall be procedures to prevent contamination of the products 8.5.1, 8.5.4
by other potentially contaminated products;
f) the suitability of all input components that could influence the sterility of 8.5.1
products shall be assessed.
7.5 Purchase
7.5.1 Organization shall have a procurement system that supports product quality
a) there shall be a system to check the quality and specifications of 8.4.3, 9.1.3
input components that are used in the manufacturing of the final
product;
b) the input components shall be selected based on pre-defined and 8.4.3, 9.1.3
documented criteria and undergo verification before usage;
c) there shall be a system to identify and separate the non- 8.7
conforming input components and to prevent their unintended use in
the manufacturing process;
d) there shall be a system to ensure the use of proper instruments and 8.5.1
equipment for the manufacturing process of all products.
8. Responsibility of Management – Measurement, Analysis and
Improvement
8.1 Organization shall be led by a management which promotes quality in products
and consistency in processes
a) there shall be evidence of management effort to promote quality & 5.1.1, 5.3
safety in all the products;
b) there shall be defined and documented roles and responsibilities for 5.3
every member of organization;
c) there shall be documented procedures to monitor and measure the 9.3
performance of quality management system;
Bibliography
10. ISO 11135, Medical devices - Validation and routine control of ethylene oxide
sterilization (Corrigendum 1 published 1994)
11. ISO 11137, Sterilization of health care products - Requirements for validation
and routine control- Radiation sterilization (Corrigendum 1 published 1995;
Amendment 1 published 2001)
13. ISO 13683, Sterilization of health care products - Requirement for validation
and routine control of moist heat sterilization in health care facilities
14. ISO 14155-1, Clinical investigation of medical devices for human subjects -
Part 1: General requirements
15. ISO 14155-2, Clinical investigation of medical devices for human subjects -
Part 2: Clinical investigation plans
16. ISO 14160, Sterilization of medical devices - Validation and routine control of
sterilization of Single-use medical devices incorporating materials of animal
origin by liquid chemical sterilants
17. ISO 14937, Sterilization of health care products - General requirements for
characterization of a sterilizing agent and the development, validation and
routine control of a sterilizing agent
20. ISO 15223-1, Medical devices -- Symbols to be used with medical device
labels, labelling and information to be supplied -- Part 1: General
requirements
Amendment Sheet
The current status of each page and the history of change of the Technical Criteria
for Certification of Medical Devices are set out below.
Sl. Date Of
Page No. Amendment details
No. Amendment
01 August 2016 All Issue 01