In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Vocabulary Tables (‘Vocab Tables’)

Root letters : A verb in Arabic based on root or radical letters. A vast majority of verbs are trilateral, i.e.,
based on 3 root letters. The basic meaning of the verb (opening) is given by three root letters . The
basic meaning of the verb (helping) is given by .

The simplest form of a verb is the third person masculine singular of the perfect (past tense ). For
example: etc.

Exercis: To remember of the meanings of new words, write down clues/links, if you have any. Some
clues to remember the meanings are also given below in terms of :
 the occurance of the word in previous lesons,
 their mother-tongue link or
 false links,
 their grammatical forms etc.
Add additional words based on your experience with and exposure to the Arabic language.

A-1
Session-1: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and add more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic anings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
Continually Merciful; ((Such words
the Most show continuity of attribute, such
Peace ‫سلم‬ Merciful ‫رحم‬ as ‫ جمٌل‬beautiful; ‫ كرٌم‬having
good manners)
All Praises we do say it many times
on you - ‫ ُك ْم‬+ ‫َعلَى‬ ‫حمد‬
and thanks (thanks/praise be to Allah)
cherisher & ‫رب‬
mercy ‫رحم‬ sustainer
Cherisher and sustainer; Lord
‫ب‬
I seek refuge ‫عوذ‬ pl. worlds ‫علم‬ sg. ‫ عَالَم‬: world

the outcast ‫رجم‬ ‫ رجم‬means stoning to death Master ‫ملك‬ ap. Owner; ( ‫ َملِك‬: King)
Plural is ‫ أسماء‬as in َ‫أسماء حُسنى‬ Day; (Example in our languages:
name ‫سمو‬ the beautiful names of Allah.
Day ‫يوم‬ ‫شورة‬ُ ‫ ٌَو ُم العَا‬،‫)ٌ َْو ُم العٌِد‬
Intensely Merciful; (Such words Another meaning (not in this
the Most the
Gracious ‫رحم‬ show intensity, such as ‫غضبان‬
Judgment ‫دين‬ context): “Religion or system of
very angry; ‫ جوعان‬very hungry) life”

Session-2: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and add more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic anings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
and His ‫بر‬ sg. ‫بَرَ َكة‬: blessing; ‫ الصراط المستقٌم‬the straight path.
blessings pl. ‫بَرَ َكات‬: blessings;
straight ‫قوم‬ A shortest path between 2 points.
‫ك‬
ap. the one who submits, accepts
a Muslim ‫سلم‬ pl. those who - sg. ‫ الّذِي‬: the one who
Islam, submission to Allah
You have
You Alone - You alone (‫ َك‬is for you) bestowed ‫نعم‬ ‫إِ ْنعَام‬: to bestow favor, blessing
favors
‫ عبادة‬: worship;
we worship ‫عبد‬ ‫َابد‬
ِ ‫ع‬ : the one who worships; on them - ‫ ُه ْم‬+ ‫َعلَى‬
‫مَعبُود‬: the one who is worshipped
we ask for We ask for help. those who ‫ غ ض‬pp. ‫م َْغضُوب‬: the one who received
help ‫عون‬ Note ‫ َنسْ َتعٌِن‬،ُ‫ َنعْ ُبد‬: we… we… earned wrath or earned wrath
‫ب‬
those who go ‫ضل‬ ‫ ضَل‬: he went astray;
guide us to ‫هدي‬ ‫ ِهدَاٌَة‬: guidance
astray ‫ل‬ ‫ ضَال‬: the one who goes astray;
‫ صراط‬is repeated twice in the ‫ ضَالٌِّن‬،‫ضَالُّون‬: those who go
path, way - Surah (path…path...) – a clue astray

A-2
Session-3: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and add more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …

Allah willed
‫شي‬ Note ‫ إن شاء هللا‬for remembering
He sent
‫رس‬ From the same root as that of
‫ء‬ َ .
the meaning of word ‫شا َء‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ رَ سُول‬: messenger
Didn't you ‫ لَ ْم‬: did not; َ‫ َتر‬: you see;
see ‫رأي‬ Haven't you seen?
birds ‫طير‬
please note that it is not the name
how ‫ َكٌْفَ حَ الُ َك‬: how are you? in flocks - of a bird as in Urdu!
‫فع‬ striking them ًِ‫ رَ م‬in Hajj, i.e., striking the stone
did, dealt
with ‫رمي‬ pillars with pebbles
‫ل‬
‫صح‬
companions sg. ‫ ; صَاحِب‬pl. ‫أَصْ حَ اِب‬ stones ‫( حجر أسود ح ج ر‬black stone) of Kaaba
‫ب‬
Didn‟t He
‫ لَ ْم‬: did not; ‫ٌَجْ عَل‬: he makes
‫سج‬ bricks are also made from baked
make? ‫جعل‬ baked clay
clay!
‫ل‬
‫عص‬
their plot ‫كيد‬ ‫ ُه ْم‬+ ‫َك ٌْ َد‬ straw, stalks
‫ف‬
to make
‫ضل‬ From the same root as that of that which is ‫أكل‬: to eat;‫ آكِل‬the one who eats;
something go
‫ضَالٌِّن‬ eaten up ‫أكل‬ ‫ مَأْ ُكول‬: that which is eaten
astray ‫ل‬

Session-4: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and add more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
protection of so let them Similar word has come before in
Allah ‫أمن‬ worship ‫عبد‬ ‫إٌِا َك َنعْ ُب ُد‬
Remember ِ‫( َب ٌْتُ هللا‬for Ka‟ba)The
the Great ‫ َع َظمَة ع ظ م‬: greatness; magnificence house - house of Allah
safety,
familiarity ‫ألف‬ the one who - pl. ‫ الذٌِن‬Those who
name of a Name of the tribe of Prophet ‫ َط َع َم‬: he ate;
tribe - Muhamad (pbuh) in Makkah
fed them ‫طعم‬ ‫ أَ ْط َع َم‬: he gave someone to eat
their safety / Clue: You eat when you are
familiarity ‫ألف‬ ‫ ُه ْم‬+ ‫إِ ٌْالَف‬ hunger ‫جوع‬ hungry
: Rehla Sa‟eeda (happy journey).
made them َ‫ أَمِن‬: be safe;
journey ‫رحل‬ You may see the word (happy
safe ‫أمن‬ َ‫ آمَن‬: made someone safe
journey) in Arab world
Don‟t you make sh…,, sh…,, sound
‫خو‬ Clue: You seek for safety when
winter - when you walk outside extreme in fear
you are afraid
winter. Don‟t confuse it with ‫صٌْف‬
َ ‫ف‬
Winter and Summer (First semester
summer - in academic year is Fall semester
which starts in winter)

A-3
Session-5: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and add more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic anings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
I seek the ‫ َغ َفرَ غ ف‬: forgave; ‫ م َْغفِرة‬forgiveness food; meal ‫أَ ْط َع َم ُه ْم مِنْ جُوع ط ع م‬ in Surah Al-Feel
forgiveness ‫ر‬ ‫ إِسْ ت ِْغ َفار‬: to ask for forgiveness
in the path of ‫ س ب‬Remember the meaning of ًِ‫ ف‬in Clue: woe and ‫ َوٌْل‬start with same
Allah the context of this phrase.
woe ‫ويل‬ sound w…
‫ل‬
He did.
‫فع‬ pl. those who ‫صل‬ sg. ًِّ‫صل‬
َ ‫ ُم‬: pl. ‫صلٌِّن‬
َ ‫ ُم‬،‫صلِّون‬
َ ‫; ُم‬
‫ل‬ pray ‫ي‬ ‫ ُمصَلى‬: the place of praying;
Have you
َ‫ رَ أَ ٌْت‬: you saw; َ‫ َتر‬: you see
‫صل‬
seen ‫رأي‬ their prayer ‫ صَ ََ ََ الَة‬: prayer
‫ي‬
َ‫ َك َذب‬: lied; ‫ َكذِب‬: to lie; sg. ‫ ;سَاه‬pl. ‫ سَاهٌِن‬،‫; سَاهُون‬
pl. heedless,
denies ‫كذب‬ َ‫ َكذب‬: to deny; ‫ َت ْكذٌِب‬denied; neglectful ‫ سَجدة السّهو س ه و‬: extra prostrations
accused someone of falsehood that we do in Salah if we forget ...
they do
the َ‫ أَلَ ْم َتر‬، َ‫; أَرَ أَ ٌْت‬
Judgment ‫دين‬ Remember ‫مَالِكِ ٌ َْو ِم الدٌِّن‬ (good deeds) ‫رأي‬
to be seen ‫ ِر ٌَاء‬: to show-off
drives away ‫دعع‬ Action of a disbeliever (context) they withhold ‫منع‬ ُ‫ ٌَمْ َنع‬، َ‫ َم َنع‬: to prevent; withold
does not ‫حض‬ small kindness, Remember the context that those
encourage ‫ض‬ neighbourly needs - people withold even ‫مَاعُون‬

Session-6: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and add more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
im. Have ‫كث‬
trust! ‫وكل‬ ‫ َت َو ُّكل‬: to have trust in Allah Al-Kauthar Kawthar: Lot of Good; katheer
‫ر‬
‫صل‬
I trusted ‫وكل‬ pray to ِّ ‫صل‬
َ : Pray (order) (salah)
‫ي‬
‫سب‬ ‫ ٌ َْو ُم النحْ ر‬: the day of sacrifice
Glory be to ‫ َتسْ بٌِح‬: to glorify sacrifice ‫نحر‬ (10th Dhul-Hijjah, in Hajj)
‫ح‬
Verily We, ‫ إِن‬: indeed your enemy,
Indeed We - ‫ َنا‬+ ‫ إِن‬: indeed we detester ‫شنأ‬
cut off;
We have ‫عط‬ ‫ َع َطاء‬: gift;
without
‫بت‬
granted you ‫ي‬ ‫ أَعْ َطى‬: he gave; he granted posterity ‫ر‬

A-4
Session-7: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and add more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
(May it be) a ‫بر‬ disbelievers
‫كف‬ sg. ‫ ; َكافِر‬pl. ‫ َكاف ِِرٌن‬،‫َكافِرُون‬
blessed one. ‫ك‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ْ
‫ف‬ ُ
‫ك‬ ،‫ م َْكفُور‬، ْ‫ َكافِر‬، ْ‫ ا ُ ْكفُر‬،ُ‫ ٌ َْك ُفر‬، َ‫َك َفر‬
May Allah ‫بر‬ I do not
bless you worship ‫ ِعبَادَة ع ب د‬،‫ مَعْ بُود‬،‫ ع َِابد‬، ْ‫ اُعْ بُد‬،ُ‫ ٌَعْ ُبد‬،َ‫َع َبد‬
‫ك‬
May Allah ‫ضح‬ ‫ض ِح َك‬
َ : he laughed; sg. ‫َابد‬ِ ‫ ;ع‬pl. ‫َابدٌِن‬
ِ ‫ ع‬،‫َابدُون‬ ِ ‫ع‬
worshippers ‫عبد‬
make laugh ‫ أَضْ حَ َك ك‬: he made someone laugh sg. ‫ َعبْد‬: slave; pl. ‫ ِعبَاد‬: slaves
that which
، ُّ‫ َع َبدت‬،‫ َعبَد ُّت ْم‬،‫ َعبَدت‬،‫ َع َبدُوا‬،َ‫َع َبد‬
say ‫قول‬ ‫ َق ْول‬،‫ َمقُول‬،‫ َقائِل‬،ْ‫ قُل‬،ُ‫ ٌَقُول‬،َ‫َقال‬ you have ‫عبد‬
worshipped
‫َعبَد َنا‬

Session-8: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and add more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
(may) Allah ‫رض‬ entering, ،‫ مَدْ ُخول‬،‫ دَاخِل‬،ْ‫ اُدْ ُخل‬،ُ‫ ٌَدْ ُخل‬،َ‫د ََخل‬
be pleased they enter ‫دخل‬ ‫ُد ُخول‬
‫ي‬
‫سب‬
May it be so. - glorify ‫ َتسْ بٌِح‬: to glorify
‫ح‬
‫ إِ َذا‬followed by a past tense gives ‫ َغ َف‬: forgave; (‫ م َْغفِرة‬forgiveness)
im. ask for ‫ْ َ رَ غ ف‬
when comes ‫جيء‬ the meaning of present/future; forgiveness َ‫ إِسْ تِغفر‬: he asked for forgiveness;
‫ جَ ا َء‬: came; َ‫ إِ َذا جَ اء‬:when comes
‫ر‬ (‫ إِسْ ت ِْغ َفار‬: to ask for forgiveness)
‫نص‬ Actual meaning of َ‫ َكان‬: was;
help is ‫كون‬
‫ر‬ ‫ َك ْون‬،‫ َم ُكون‬،‫ َكائِن‬، ْ‫ ُكن‬، ُ‫ ٌَ ُكون‬، َ‫َكان‬
‫ َتواب‬: the one who accepts
victory
‫فت‬ ‫ فتح مكة‬: victory of Makkah Oft-forgiving,
‫تو‬
repentence very often;
‫ح‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ َت ْوبَة‬: to turn to (Allah)

A-5
Session-9: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and add more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
(may) Allah
ًَِ‫ َغن‬: be rich
have mercy ‫رحم‬ availed ‫غني‬ ‫ أَ ْغ َنى‬: made someone rich
on you
(may) Allah ‫إِهْ ِد َنا‬: Guide us; he gained, he ‫كس‬
guide you all ‫هدي‬ earned
‫ ِهدَاٌَة‬: guidance ‫ب‬
and correct
‫صل‬ ‫ إِصْ الَح‬: to correct; to amend (he) will burn in
‫صل‬
‫ح‬ ‫ى‬
mg. ‫ ذِي‬،‫ َذا‬،‫ ُذو‬: of
fg. perished ‫ َتب ت ب ب‬and ْ‫ َتبت‬are excellent reference of -
fg. ‫ َذات‬: of
words to remember that ‫ َفعَل‬: he
mg. ‫حَ مال‬
mg. perished ‫ت ب ب‬ did; and ْ‫ َف َعلَت‬: she did carrier ‫حمل‬
fg. ‫حَ مالَة‬
sg. ًِ‫ أَب‬،‫ أَبَا‬،‫ أَبُو‬: father;
father -
pl. ‫ آبَاء‬: fathers

Session-10: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & add more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
returners,
He did not ‫ َو َلد‬: child; ‫ أَوالَد‬: children;
those who ‫رجع‬ ‫ رَ ا ِجعٌِن‬،‫رَ ا ِجعُون‬
beget ‫ولد‬
are to return ‫ مٌِالد‬: birth; time of birth
the one
‫ َنسْ َتعٌِن‬: we ask for help; nor is He active voice ‫ ٌَلِ ُد‬: he begets;
whose help ‫عون‬ begotten ‫ولد‬
is sought ‫ مُسْ َتعٌِن‬: one who asks for help passive voice ْ‫ ٌُولَد‬: he is begotten
‫خل‬
purity sincerity (of faith) (there) is not ‫كون‬
‫ص‬
Bilal r used to say Ahad Ahad…
In marriages, the recommendation
when his Master Umayyah bin comparable, ‫كف‬
one - is that the families be of ‫( ُكفُ ًوا‬of
Khalaf used to torture him and ask co-equal ‫و‬ „equal‟ status)
him to reject Islam
the Self- ‫صم‬ The self-sufficient – Everyone ‫ أَحَ د‬: (1) one; (2) anyone
anyone -
Sufficient ‫د‬ needs Him and He needs no one. ‫ فًِ أَحَ د‬: Is anyone there?

A-6
Session-11: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
when it is ‫ إِ َذا‬followed by a past tense gives
family ‫أهل‬ intense; it ‫وقب‬ the meaning of present/future;
overspreads َ‫ إِ َذا َو َقب‬: when it is intense
pl. those who ‫نف‬ sg. ‫; َنفا ّثة‬
easy ‫سهل‬ blow ‫ث‬ remember the blowing sound!
daybreak, ‫فل‬
dawn
knots ‫عقد‬ ‫عَقد‬: Nuptial knot (of marriage)
‫ق‬
He created ‫خلق‬ ‫ َخالِق‬: Creator envier ‫حسد‬ ‫س َد‬
َ َ‫ ح‬: he envied
‫غس‬ when he ‫ إِ َذا‬followed by a past tense gives
darkness
envies ‫ ح س د‬the meaning of present/future;
‫ق‬

Session-12: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues and & more, if you have any.
Earlier occurrence / Mother-
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings tongue or false link /
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters
Grammatical form/ …
‫صب‬ Waswaas: whishper (similar
morning ‫صبْح‬
ُ : morning whisperer ‫وسوس‬ starting sound…)
‫ح‬
who with-
sneaking; Remember the effect
good ‫خير‬ draws after ‫خنس‬
whispering of zikr, i.e., shaitan withdraws

the light ‫نير‬ whispers ‫وسوس‬ ‫ َوسْ َوسَة‬: whisper

Malik: King; maalik: owner (note chests,
King ‫ملك‬ breasts, hearts ‫صدر‬ sg. ‫صَدْ ر‬
the difference)
evil ‫شرر‬ jinns ‫جنن‬ sg. ّ‫جن‬
ِ

A-7
Session-13: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic eanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
and His ‫رس‬
evening ‫مسو‬ Messenger
sg. ‫ ; رَ سُول‬pl. ‫ُرسُل‬
‫ل‬
‫فت‬
he opened make me ‫جعل‬ ْ‫ أَلَ ْم ٌِجْ َعل‬in Surah Feel
‫ح‬
I bear those who ‫تو‬ ‫ َتواب‬in Surah Al-Nasr;
witness ‫شهد‬ َ : witness
‫شهَادَة‬ repent often ‫ َتابَ ب‬: he turned to; When we turn to
Allah, we are making ‫ ; َتوبَة‬when
Anna: Remember; Inna: Indeed;
that - Allah turns towards us )‫( َتابَ عَ لى‬,
Insha-Allah: If Allah wills.
he accepted Tauba.
Ibad: (pl.) slaves; Abad: (sg.) slave; those who
his slave ‫عبد‬ please note that Abidoon (pl.) purify ‫طهر‬ ‫ َطهَارَ ة‬: : purity; ‫ َطاهِر‬: pure
worshippers themselves

Session-14: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
your ،‫ مَحْ مُود‬،‫ حَ امِد‬، ْ‫ اِحْ مَد‬،ُ‫ ٌَحْ َمد‬،َ‫حَ ِمد‬
condition ‫ َكٌْفَ ا ْلحَ ال ح و ل‬: How is the condition? glory ‫حمد‬ ‫حَ مْ د‬
‫ َفجَ َعلَهُم َكعَصْ ف‬،...‫أَلَ ْم ٌَجْ َعلْ َك ٌْ َد ُه ْم‬ you promised
he made ‫جعل‬ ‫وعد‬ ،‫ ه‬+ ‫َوعَدْ ت‬
‫مأْ ُكول‬ him
‫ الدعْ َوة‬is feminine therefore instead ‫صل‬ sg. ًِّ‫صل‬
َ ‫ ُم‬: pl. ‫صلٌِّن‬
َ ‫ ُم‬،‫صلِّون‬
َ ‫; ُم‬
fg. call ‫دعو‬ prayer
of ‫ هذا‬, ‫ هذِه الدعْ َوة‬is used. ‫ي‬ ‫ ُمصَلى‬: the place of praying;
‫ الدعْ َوة‬is feminine therefore ‫ التامة‬, the ‫فل‬
the perfect ‫تمم‬ prosperity
a feminine word is used. ‫ح‬
the one ْ‫ َقد‬is for emphasis;
‫ الصلَوة‬is fg. there the word ‫ َقائِمَة‬, Indeed has
which is ‫قوم‬ stood ‫قوم‬ ‫ قا َم‬: he stood; ْ‫ َقا َمت‬: she stood
َ
established a feminine word is used
‫صلَوة‬ َ is fg. therefore ْ‫ َقا َمت‬is fg.
These two words are combined to
give, grant ‫أتي‬ Remember ‫ آ ُتوا الز َكاة‬: give Zakah better than ‫خير‬
give the meaning of „better than‟
the ‫ َوسِ ٌلَة و س‬: ending with ‫ ة‬is generally
closeness
sleep ‫نوم‬
‫ل‬ feminine gender)
and the ‫فض‬ ‫ َفضِ ٌلَة‬: again fg. because it is And blessed ‫بر‬
virtue is ‫ بَرَ َكة‬: blessing
‫ل‬ ending with ‫ة‬ ‫ك‬
and raise him ‫بع‬
up to
and high is ‫علو‬
‫ث‬
‫ َقا َم‬: he stood;
position ‫قوم‬ ‫ َم َقام‬: position (the place of Your majesty ‫جدد‬
standing)

A-8
A-9
Session-15: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫صح‬ have mercy ،‫ مَرْ حُوم‬،‫ رَ ا ِح ْم‬،‫ اِرْ حَ ْم‬،‫ ٌَرْ حَ ُم‬،‫رَ ِح َم‬
health
on me ‫رحم‬ ‫رَ حْ مَة؟؟‬
‫ح‬
the and guide ، ّ‫ َم ْهدِي‬،‫ هَادِي‬،ِ‫ اِهْ د‬،‫ ٌَ ْهدِي‬،‫َهدَى‬
Magnificent ‫ َع َظمَة ع ظ م‬: greatness; magnificence me ‫هدي‬ ‫ِهدَاٌَة‬
،‫ مَسْ مُوع‬،‫ سَامِع‬،‫ اِسْ مَع‬،ُ‫ ٌَسْ َمع‬، َ‫سمِع‬
َ & strengthen ‫ بْر ج ب‬،‫ م بُور‬، ‫ اب‬،‫ ا ُ بُر‬،ُ‫ ٌ بر‬، ‫ب‬
listened ‫سمع‬ ‫سَمْ ع‬ me
َ‫ج‬ ْ‫جَ َرَ َجْ ُ جْ جَ ِرْ َج‬
‫ر‬
to the one and protect ‫ ع ف‬،‫ ُمعَا َفى‬،‫ ُمعَاف‬،ِ‫ عَاف‬،ًِ‫ ٌُعَاف‬،‫عَا َفى‬
who - ْ‫ مَن‬+ ‫ِل‬
me ‫ُمعَا َفاة‬
‫ي‬
and give me
،‫ مَرْ ُزوق‬،‫ رَ ِازق‬، ْ‫ اُرْ زُق‬، ُ‫ ٌَرْ زُق‬، َ‫رَ َزق‬
praised Him ‫ حَ مْد ح م د‬،‫ مَحْ مُود‬،‫ حَ امِد‬، ْ‫ اِحْ مَد‬،ُ‫ ٌَحْ َمد‬،َ‫حَ ِمد‬ provision, ‫رزق‬ ‫ِر ْزق‬
provide me
and raise my ‫رف‬ ،‫ مَرْ فُوع‬، ْ‫ رَ افِع‬، ْ‫ اِرْ َفع‬،ُ‫ ٌَرْ َفع‬، َ‫رَ َفع‬
The Exalted ‫علي‬ rank ‫رَ ْفع؟؟‬
‫ع‬

Session-16: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Earlier occurrence /
Root Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic anings Mother-tongue or false Arabic Meanings
Letters Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
link / Grammar …

he remembered ‫ذكر‬ peace ‫سلم‬

all compliments ‫حي‬ sg. ‫ ; َتحٌِة‬pl. ‫َتحٌِات‬ the Prophet ‫نبو‬ ِ َ‫ أ‬،‫ َن ِبٌٌِّن‬،‫َن ِبٌُّون‬
sg. ً‫ ; َن ِب‬pl. ‫نبٌَاء‬
all worships of tongue ‫ي‬ ‫ ُنبُوة‬: prophethood
prayers, all worships of ‫صل‬ sg. ‫ ; صَلوة‬pl. ‫صلَ َوات‬
body
َ pl. slaves ‫عبد‬ sg. ‫( َعبْد‬plural of ‫ عَابِد‬is ‫) عَابِدُون‬
‫و‬
and pure words, all sg. mg. ‫ ; صَالِح‬fg. ‫صَالِحَ ة‬
worships of spending
‫طي‬ ‫ َطٌِّب‬: good;
the righteous ‫صل‬
ones pl. mg. ‫ صَالِحٌِن‬،‫ ;صَالِحُون‬fg.
wealth ‫ب‬ ‫ح‬ ‫صَالِحَ ات‬

A-10
Session-17: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫ حَ مْ د‬: praise;
worthy of
OK, Good ‫خير‬ praise ‫حمد‬ ‫ حَ امِد‬: the one who praises
‫ َمََ ََ حْ مُود‬: the one who is praised
‫طي‬
good full of glory ‫مجد‬
‫ب‬
send peace ‫صل‬ send ‫بر‬ ، ْ‫َارك‬
ِ ‫ ب‬،ُ‫َارك‬
ِ ‫ ٌُب‬،َ‫بَارَ ك‬
on ‫و‬ blessings ‫ك‬ ‫ ُم َبارَ َكة‬،‫ ُمبَارَ ك‬،‫َارك‬
ِ ‫ُمب‬
the family
(of) -

Session-18: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
come in!,
‫فض‬ ‫ َمسَح‬: to anoint (we do it in Wudu);
please!,
‫ل‬
the Christ ‫مسح‬
take!, .. ‫ مَسِ ٌح‬: the anointed one
I seek refuge ‫عوذ‬ ‫ َنعُو ُذ‬: we seek refuge false ‫دجل‬
the I have
punishment ‫عذب‬ wronged ‫ ُظ ْلم ظ ل م‬،‫ م َْظلُوم‬،‫ َظالِ ْم‬،‫ ا ِْظلِ ْم‬،‫ ٌ َْظلِ ُم‬،‫َظلَ َم‬
grave
‫قب‬ sg. ‫ ; َقبْر‬pl. ‫قُبُور‬
excessive
‫كث‬
‫ر‬ ‫ َم ْقبَرَ ة‬: place of burial ‫ر‬
the trial
‫فت‬ None (can) ‫غف‬ ،‫ م َْغفُور‬، ْ‫ َغافِر‬، ْ‫ ا ِْغفِر‬،ُ‫ ٌ َْغفِر‬، َ‫َغ َفر‬
‫ن‬ forgive ‫ر‬ ‫م َْغفِرَ ة‬
‫حي‬ sg. ‫ ; َذ ْنب‬pl. ‫ُذ ُنوب‬
the living ‫ حَ ٌَاة‬: life the sins ‫ذنب‬
‫ي‬
And the the Oft- ‫غف‬ َ ،‫َغفُور‬
dying ‫موت‬ ‫ م َْوت‬: death
Forgiving
َ ،‫ش ُكور‬
... ،‫صبُور‬
‫ر‬

A-11
Session-19: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫عَابِد‬: worshipper; pl. ،‫عَابِدُون‬
your ‫فض‬ ًِّ‫ه َذا مِنْ َفضْ ِل رَ ب‬
kindness!
Your worship ‫ ;ع َِابدٌن ع ب د‬Don‟t confuse this with
‫ل‬ ‫ َعبْد‬: slave; ‫ ِعبَاد‬: slaves
I hope from no one who ‫ ٌَمْ ُنعُون‬in Surah al-Maoun;
you…! ‫رجو‬ (can) prevent ‫منع‬ ‫ َم ْنع‬،‫ مَمْ ُنوع‬،‫ مَانِع‬، ْ‫ اِمْ َنع‬،ُ‫ ٌَمْ َنع‬، َ‫َم َنع‬
peace ‫سلم‬ that which -
You‟re Tabarak; Eid Mubarak: Eid which is
blessed ‫برك‬ blessed
You gave ‫أَعْ َط ٌْ َنا ع ط ي‬: we gave (surah al-Kauser)
O possessor
mg. ‫ ذِي‬،‫ َذا‬،‫ ُذو‬: of no one who
of glory/ ‫جلل‬ fg. ‫ َذات‬: of (can) give ‫عطي‬
majesty
and honour can not ‫ َن َفع‬،‫ َم ْنفُوع‬،‫ َنافِع‬، ْ‫ ِا ْن َفع‬،ُ‫ ٌَ ْن َفع‬، َ‫َن َفع‬
‫كرم‬ ‫نفع‬
/dignity benefit ‫ َن َفع‬: to profit, to benefit
mg. ‫ ذِي‬،‫ َذا‬،‫ ُذو‬: of
fg. ‫ َذات‬: of
ًِ‫ ن‬+ ْ‫أَ ِع ِّنً = أَعِن‬ (person) with ُ
help me ‫عون‬ ‫ َنسْ َتعٌِن‬: we ask for help high rank ‫جدد‬ ْ
‫ ذوالجَ الَل‬: O! possessor of glory;
‫ ُذوال َقرْ َنٌن‬: the one of two horns;
‫ ُذوالحِجة‬: (the month) of Hajj

Session-20: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
Come (all of
you)! - sg. ‫ َتعَال‬: come we prostrate ‫سجد‬ ‫ سَجْ دَة‬: prostration
we believe in ،‫ م ُْؤمَن‬، ُ‫ م ُْؤمِن‬، ْ‫ آمِن‬، ُ‫ ٌ َْؤمِن‬، َ‫آمَن‬ ‫سع‬ ًِ‫ سَ ع‬: to run (we do this between
You ‫أمن‬ we run
Safa and Marwa in Hajj & Umrah)
‫إِ ٌْمَان‬ ‫ي‬
we have trust ‫وكل‬ ‫ َت َو ُّكل‬: trust we serve ‫حفد‬
‫ث َناء‬: praise (we recite this at the ‫ أَرْ جُوك‬: I hope from you (in spoken
we praise ‫ثني‬ we hope ‫رجو‬
start of every salah) Arabic)
‫خش‬
we forsake ‫خلع‬ we fear ‫ َخشِ ٌة‬: fear
‫ي‬
one which will
we leave ‫ َترْ ك ت ر ك‬،‫ َم ْترُكوك‬،‫تارك‬
ِ ،‫ ا ُ ْترُك‬،ُ‫ ٌَ ْت ُرك‬،َ‫َترَ ك‬ strike ‫لحق‬ ‫إِ ْلحَ اق‬

disobeys You ‫ر‬ ‫فج‬ ‫ َفا ِجر‬: the one who disobeys

A-12
Session-21: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫ إِسْ تِرَ احَ ة‬: place of relaxation; You have ‫قض‬ ً ِ‫ ال َقاض‬: the judge
Relax ! ‫ريح‬ highway motel in Arab world decreed ‫ي‬
Sit !
‫جل‬ ، - ،‫ جَ الِس‬، ْ‫ اِجْ لِس‬، ُ‫ ٌَجْ لِس‬، َ‫جَ لَس‬ is decreed ‫قض‬ decided against
‫س‬ ‫ُجلُوس‬ against ‫ي‬
among those (he) is not ّ ‫ ِذل‬: humiliation;
who - ْ‫ مَن‬+ ًِ‫ف‬
humiliated ‫ َذلٌِل ذ ل ل‬: the one who is humiliated or
weak
You have You have
guided ‫هدي‬ Ihdinee; hidiah; huda: guidance
befriended ‫ َولًِّ و ل ي‬: friend; guardian; protector
‫عف‬ ًِ‫ عَافِن‬is different form ‫ َع ْفو‬: to (he) is not ‫ ;ع ِّز‬honor;
protect me
forgive; ً‫ َواعْ فُ َع ِّن‬: forgive me honoured ‫عزز‬ ‫ ُمع ِّز‬،‫ع َِزٌز‬
‫ي‬
You have
take care of
me ‫ولي‬ ًِ‫ ن‬+ ‫َت َول‬ shown enmity ‫عدو‬ ‫َاوة‬
َ ‫ َعد‬: enmity
against
You have ‫عط‬ ...‫إِنا أَعْ َط ٌْ َنا ال َك ْو َثر‬
You are
given exalted ‫علي‬
‫ي‬
ًِ‫( ِق = قِن‬save) + ًِ‫( ن‬me)
save me
(from) ‫ َوقِ َنا َع َذابَ النار و ق ي‬: and save us from
the punishment of the Fire

Session-22: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
come with!; Ma: what; Astataat: I could (do);
bring! ‫جيء‬ I could ‫طوع‬ Istataat: capability
I did (of my ‫صن‬ ‫ص َناعَة‬َ : make;
bring! - sins) ..ًِ‫صنِعَ ف‬ُ : made in ..
‫ع‬
You created Qalaqtani: Khlaqat: you created; I
me ‫خلق‬ nee: me acknowledge ‫بوأ‬
Your pledge ‫عهد‬ my sin ‫ذنب‬ sg. ‫ ; َذ ْنب‬pl. ‫ُذ ُنوب‬

Your promise ‫وعد‬ sins ‫ذنب‬ sg. ‫ ; َذ ْنب‬pl. ‫ُذ ُنوب‬

A-13
Session-23: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
he gave us ‫حي‬ ً َ‫ ح‬: he lived; ‫ أَحْ ٌَا‬: he gave life
thing - `
life (note also that ‫ أَحْ ٌَا‬: I live)
‫ي‬
‫سم‬ (He) gave us َ َ‫ مات‬: he died;
in your name ‫ َك‬+ ‫ اسْ م‬+ ‫ب‬
ِ = ‫ِباسْ ِم َك‬
death ‫ أَ َماتَ م و ت‬: he caused someone to die
‫و‬
the ‫نش‬
I die ‫موت‬ ‫ م َْوت‬: death
resurrection ‫ر‬
I live
‫حي‬ ً َ‫ ح‬: he lived; ‫ أَحْ ٌَا‬: he gave life male devils
‫خب‬ mg. sg. ‫ ; َخ ِبٌث‬pl. ‫ُخبُث‬
‫ي‬ ‫ث‬
You will raise
‫بع‬ ...‫َوا ْب َع ْث ُه َم َقامًا محْ مُودًا‬ female devils
‫خب‬ fg. sg. ‫ ; َخبٌِ َثة‬pl. ‫َخبَائِث‬
‫ث‬ ‫ث‬

Session-24: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
We have not ‫شو‬ ‫ َط َع َم‬: he ate;
seen you
He fed us ‫طعم‬ ‫ أَ ْط َع َم‬: he gave to eat; he fed
‫ف‬
We have
... َ‫ أَلَ ْم َتر‬،...‫أَرَ أَ ٌْتَ الذِي‬
He gave us ‫الساقًِ س ق‬: the one who gives drink
seen you ‫رأي‬ to drink ‫ي‬
for a long
time! ‫زمن‬ I trusted ‫وكل‬ ‫ َت َو ُّكل‬: trust
Note the passive voice (pv.)
He removed ... ، ‫ ا ِْذه‬، ‫ ٌ َْذه‬، ‫( َذه‬he went) ‫ضل‬
from me ‫ ذ ه ب‬، ْ‫َبْأَ ْذهِب‬، ُ‫َبٌُ ُْذهِب‬، َ‫(َبَأَ ْذهَب‬he took away) I be strayed ‫ ضَالُّون‬،‫ ضَالٌِّن‬: those who go
‫ل‬ astray
Note again that the pronunciation
I am made to
the suffering ‫أذي‬ ‫زلل‬ of ّ ‫ أَضِ ل‬and ّ‫ أَ ِزل‬is not the same;
slip
Note the passive voice (pv.).
He kept me ‫عف‬ Don‟t mix this with ‫ ُظ ْلم‬،‫ م َْظلُوم‬،‫ َظالِ ْم‬،‫ ا ِْظلِ ْم‬،‫ ٌ َْظلِ ُم‬،‫َظلَ َم‬
in health, ‫ َواعْ فُ عَنا‬: and forgive us
I be wronged ‫ظلم‬ Note the passive voice (pv.).
‫ي‬
He clothed ‫كس‬ ‫ كِسْ َوةُ ال َكعْ بَة‬: the black dress of
‫ جَ هْل‬،‫جَ هَالَة‬
me Kaaba
I act foolishly ‫جهل‬
‫و‬
he provided
‫رزق‬ ‫ ِه‬+ ًِ‫ ن‬+ َ‫رَ َز َقنٌِ ِه = رَ َزق‬
me with it

A-14
Session-25: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫لس‬
the entrance ‫ولج‬ my tongue ‫ لِسَان‬: tongue; language
‫ن‬
‫ م َْخرَ ج‬: the place for going out ;
ْ ‫ م‬: restaurant (the
Makhraj; ‫َط َع ْم‬ my hearing /
the going out ‫خرج‬ place for eating); ‫َطبَخ‬ ْ ‫ م‬: kitchen ears ‫سمع‬ ،‫سمِعَ هللاُ لِمَنْ حَ ِمدَه‬
َ
(the place for cooking)
‫ م َْولِج‬: the entrance; (a place for my sight / ‫بص‬ ‫ بَصِ ٌر‬،‫أَ ْبصَار‬
we entered ‫ولج‬ entrance) eyes ‫ر‬
my heart
‫قل‬ sg. ‫ ; َق ْلب‬pl. ‫قُلُوب‬
‫ب‬

Session-26: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …

very - He is alone -
Forgive me / ‫حي‬
Excuse me! ‫سمح‬ He gives life Yuhyee; Yuhya: he live
‫ي‬
‫فت‬ He gives .. ، ْ‫ ُمت‬، ُ‫ ٌَ ُموت‬، َ‫( َمات‬he died)
Open!
death ‫موت‬
‫ح‬ ... ، ْ‫ أَمِت‬، ُ‫ ٌُمٌِت‬، َ‫( أَ َمات‬he gave
‫بو‬ He does not death)
gates
die ‫موت‬ ‫ أَمَا َت َنا‬: he gaves us death
‫ب‬ sg. ‫ ; بَاب‬pl. ‫أَب َْواب‬
‫ شِ رْ ك ش ر‬: to associate someone with
no partner
Allah
in His hand - ‫ ه‬+ ‫ ٌَد‬+ ‫ب‬
ِ = ‫ِب ٌَدِه‬
‫ك‬
All-powerful ‫قدر‬ ‫ قُدْ رَ ة‬: power

A-15
Session-27: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
If you excuse
‫ سَامِحْ نًِ س م ح‬: pardon me; excuse me sin ‫ذنب‬ sg. ‫ ; َذ ْنب‬pl. ‫ُذ ُنوب‬
me please!
... ، ْ‫ ا ِْذهَب‬، ُ‫ ٌ َْذهَب‬، َ‫( َذهَب‬he went)
Excuse (me)! ‫عف‬ remove!,
forgive (me)!
ً‫ف َع ِّن‬
ْ ْ‫ َواع‬: and forgive me take away! ‫ذهب‬ ، ْ‫ أَ ْذهِب‬، ُ‫ ٌ ُْذهِب‬، َ‫( أَ ْذهَب‬he took
‫و‬ away)
made ‫سخ‬ ‫ ُمسَخر‬: one which is made the harm ‫بأ‬
subservient ‫ر‬ subservient; /ailment ‫س‬
‫شف‬
we were not ‫ َك ْون ك و ن‬،‫ َم ُكون‬،‫ َكائِن‬، ْ‫ ُكن‬، ُ‫ ٌَ ُكون‬، َ‫َكان‬ Heal!
‫ي‬
those who ‫شف‬
‫قرن‬ the healer ‫شفًِّ شِ َفاء‬
ْ ‫شاف َم‬
َ ‫ف‬ ْ ٌَ ‫ش َفى‬
ْ ‫شفًِ ِا‬
ِ ‫ش‬ َ
control ‫ي‬
Indeed those
who are to
‫قل‬ ‫ إِ ْنقِالَب‬: Inqilab your healing
‫شف‬
return ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬
the Ever ‫حي‬ does not
‫ ُم َغادَرَ ة‬: departure
Living leave behind ‫غدر‬
‫ي‬
the Sustainer
‫سق‬
and the ‫قوم‬ sickness
Protector ‫م‬

Session-28: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
Never mind ‫بأ‬ ‫ أَجْ ر‬: reward
no harm
reward me! ‫أجر‬
‫س‬
،‫ مُصِ ٌب‬،‫ أَصِ ب‬، ُ‫ ٌُصِ ٌب‬،‫أَصَاب‬
problem
‫شك‬ my affliction
‫صو‬
‫ إِصَابَة‬،‫ُمصَاب‬
‫ل‬ ‫ب‬ mg. ‫ ; مُصِ ٌب‬fg. ‫مُصِ ٌبَة‬
and bring ‫خل‬ ‫ َخ ْلف‬: behind; ‫ أَمَام‬: front
I ask ‫سأل‬ ‫ س َُؤال‬: question; to ask
after (it) ‫ف‬
the Great, these two words together mean
the Supreme ‫عظم‬ better than ‫خير‬ „better than‟

the throne
‫عر‬ graves
‫قب‬ sg. ‫ ; َقبَر‬pl. ‫قُبُور‬
‫ش‬ ‫ر‬
he cures you
‫شف‬
... ‫الَ شِ َفا َء إِال شِ َفا ُء َك‬
our ‫سل‬ ‫أَسْ الَف‬
‫ي‬ forerunners ‫ف‬
those who ،‫ مَرْ جُوع‬، ْ‫ رَ ا ِجع‬، ْ‫ اِرْ جَ ع‬،ُ‫ ٌَرْ جَ ع‬، َ‫رَ جَ ع‬ at (your)
return ‫رجع‬ ‫ُرجُوع‬ heels ‫أثر‬

A-16
Session-29: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …

Finish, over ‫نهي‬ increase me ‫زيد‬ ‫َزادَ ٌ َِزٌ ُد ِزدْ َزائِد م َِزٌد ِزٌَادَة‬
a meeting / a ‫ أَقٌِمُوا الصلَوة َو آ ُتوا الز َكاة‬:
gathering ‫جمع‬ give us! ‫أتي‬ establish Salah and give Zakah

evils
‫شر‬ Shuroor: Shar (Min Shuroor
good
‫حس‬
‫ر‬ Alwas…) ‫ن‬
and protect
evils ‫سوء‬ Sayyiat sg. ‫وقي‬ ... ‫اللهُم قِنًِ َع َذا َب َك‬
us from!
our actions ‫عمل‬ the honor ‫عزز‬ ‫عِزة‬: might
‫وص‬ ،‫ َواصِ ف‬،‫ف‬
ْ ِ‫ ص‬، ُ‫ ٌَصِ ف‬، َ‫َوصَف‬
guides him ‫هدي‬ Huda they ascribe
‫ف‬ ‫ َوصْ ف‬،‫م َْوصَوف‬
one who ‫ضل‬ Adal
I turn in ‫تو‬ ‫ َتواب‬،‫َت ْوبَة‬
leads astray ‫ل‬ repentance ‫ب‬

Session-30: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫بغ‬ they
‫ إِ َقامَة‬: to establish
you want
establish ‫قوم‬
‫ي‬
‫ إِرَ ا َدة‬،‫ مُرَ اد‬،‫ م ُِرٌد‬، ْ‫ أَ ِرد‬،ُ‫ ٌ ُِرٌد‬،َ‫أَرَ اد‬
‫نف‬ ‫ إِ ْن َفاق‬: to spend
you want ‫رود‬ they spend
‫ق‬
no doubt, no ‫ري‬ َ‫ أَ ْن َزل‬: revealed;
suspicion
was revealed ‫نزل‬ pv. َ‫ أ ُ ْن ِزل‬was revealed; sent down
‫ب‬
pious, God- the hereafter,
‫اِت َقى ٌَتقًِ اِت ِق مُتق مُت َقى ِا ِّت َقاء‬
fearing ‫وقي‬ the life to ‫أخر‬
people َ ‫ اِتقُوا‬: fear Allah
‫هللا‬
come
they believe they firmly ‫ىق‬
in ‫أمن‬ ‫آمَنَ ٌ ُْؤمِنُ آمِنْ م ُْؤمِن م ُْؤمَن إٌِمَان‬
believe ‫ن‬
those who
unseen
‫غي‬ ‫ َغٌْب‬، - ،‫ َغائِب‬، ْ‫ غِب‬، ُ‫ ٌَغٌِب‬، َ‫َغاب‬ are
‫فل‬ ‫ َفالَح‬: success
‫ب‬ successful ‫ح‬

A-17
Session-31: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫بغ‬ punishment,
I want
torment ‫عذب‬
‫ي‬
cold ‫برد‬ great ‫عظم‬
they seek to
equal, same - deceive ‫خدع‬ ... ،ُ‫ ٌ َُخا ِدع‬، َ‫َخادَع‬
whether you
warn them ‫نذر‬ ‫ َنذٌِر‬: warner they deceive ‫خدع‬ ... ،ُ‫ ٌ َْخ َدع‬، َ‫َخدَع‬

you warn themselves, ‫نف‬

them ‫ إِ ْن َذار ن ذ ر‬،‫ ُم ْن َذر‬،‫ ُم ْنذِر‬، ْ‫ أَ ْنذِر‬،ُ‫ ٌُ ْن ِذر‬، َ‫أَ ْن َذر‬ their souls
sg. ‫ ; َن ْفس‬pl. ‫أَ ْنفُس‬
‫س‬
Prophet Muhammad is ‫َخاتِ ُم‬
they don‟t ‫شع‬
sealed ‫ختم‬ َ ْ‫ ; ا ْلمُر‬i.e., the seal of the
‫سلٌِن‬ realize
َ : perception
‫شعُور‬
Prophets ‫ر‬
their hearts
‫قل‬ sr.: ‫ ; َق ْلب‬pl. ‫قُلُوب‬
disease, ‫مر‬ ‫ م َِرٌض‬: sick person
‫ب‬ sickness ‫ض‬
so Allah
you hear any sound through ‫سمع‬
their hearing ‫سمع‬ (s sound in both)
increased ‫زيد‬ ‫ ِزٌَادَة‬،‫ م َِزٌد‬،‫ َزائِد‬، ْ‫ ِزد‬،ُ‫ ٌ َِزٌد‬،َ‫َزاد‬
them
their eye- sg. ‫ ; َبصَر‬pl. ‫أَ ْبصَار‬
‫بص‬ Note the difference:
sight, Look at the eye shape of ‫ ص‬in painful ‫ألم‬ ‫ َعلٌِم‬: All-knowing; ‫ أَلٌِم‬: painful
their eyes ‫ر‬ ‫بصر‬
‫غش‬ (Remember the link with eyes; on ‫ َكذِب‬: lie; ‫ َكاذِب‬: lier
veil, covering
their eyes is a veil)
they lie ‫كذب‬ ‫ صَادِق‬: truthful
‫ي‬

Session-32: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
Have to, with His
compulsory ‫لزم‬ Permission ‫أذن‬
within their Ayed: Yed: hand (Tabbat Yada in
I go ‫ذهب‬ hands - surah Lahab)
The Ever- ‫حي‬ ‫ حَ ٌَاة‬: life behind them
‫خل‬
Living ‫ي‬ ‫ف‬
the Sustainer ‫ قٌَِام‬: to stand; ‫ َقٌُّوم‬: one who helps they will
‫قوم‬ ‫حوط‬ ‫ إِحَ ا َطة‬: to encompass
and Protector everything to be ‫ َقائِم‬, standing encompass
fg. ‫ ; َتأْ ُخ ُذ‬Remember ‫& أَنْتَ َتأْ ُخ ُذ‬
does not
‫ ;هًَِ َتأْ ُخ ُذ‬Here ‫ َتأْ ُخ ُذ‬is referring to
encompassed, ‫وس‬
overtake Him ‫أخذ‬ extended
‫ سِ َنة‬which is fg. ‫ع‬
When you are tired, first comes ‫سنة‬
slumber - and then ‫ نوم‬. For Allah, even His chair -
‫ سنة‬doesn‟t catch Him.
(He feels no
sleep ‫نوم‬ fatigue) in ‫أود‬
guarding &
‫حف‬
the heavens ‫سمو‬ sg. ‫سمَاء‬
َ : sky preserving Huma: both of them
both of them ‫ظ‬
So much similarity between the the Most
the earth - sound of earth and ‫أَرض‬. High ‫علو‬ alAliyu: alAla: the highest

intercedes
‫ َش َفاعَة ش ف‬، ْ‫ َشافِع‬، ْ‫ ِا ْش َفع‬،ُ‫ ٌَ ْش َفع‬، َ‫َش َفع‬
‫ع‬ ،‫شفُوع‬ ْ ‫َم‬

A-18
Session-33: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …

Drink !
‫شر‬ no break
‫فص‬ not even crack.
‫ب‬ ‫م‬
no from Af‟ala) Ikrah: this is different
compulsion ‫كره‬ from Kraha or Kurah: hate
All-Hearing ‫سمع‬ ‫سمِعَ هللاُ لِمَنْ حَ ِمدَه‬
َ
‫بي‬
became clear Tabiayana: Mubeen All-Knowing ‫علم‬
‫ن‬
the
the right
‫رشد‬ Rashd: Rashid: one on right cause protecting ‫ولي‬ sg. ًِ‫ ; َول‬pl. ‫أَ ْولٌَِاء‬
course
guardian
‫غي‬ He brings .. ،ُ‫ ٌ َْخ ُرج‬،َ‫ َخرَ ج‬: he came out
the error
them out ‫خرج‬
‫ي‬ ... ،ُ‫ ٌ ُْخ ِرج‬،َ‫ أَ ْخرَ ج‬: he brought out
false objects the sg. ‫ ; ُظ ْلمَة‬pl. ‫( ُظلُمَات‬darknesse)
of worship - darknesses ‫ظلم‬ Note ‫ ُظ ْلم‬: to wrong
‫ أُولئ َك‬،َ‫ ذلِك‬،‫ هؤُ الَء‬،‫ه َذا‬
he grasped ‫م س ك‬ those - ‫ أُولئ َك‬،َ‫ تِ ْلك‬،‫ هؤُ الَء‬،‫هذِه‬
their
the handhold - ‫ولي‬ sg. ًِ‫ ; َول‬pl. ‫أَ ْولٌَِاء‬
guardians
the most ‫وث‬ those who
trustworthy abide forever ‫خلد‬
‫ق‬ sg. ‫ ; َخالِد‬pl. ‫ َخالِدٌِن‬،‫َخالِدُون‬

Session-34: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫حل‬
milk was revealed ‫نزل‬
‫ب؟‬
‫عص‬ and His
juice ‫ملك‬ sg. ‫ ; َملَك‬pl. ‫َمالَئِ َكة‬
‫ر‬ Angels
and His ‫كت‬
you disclose ‫بدو‬ ‫ ُت ْبدُونَ = إِنْ ُت ْب ُدوا‬+ ْ‫إِن‬
Books
sg. ‫ ; ِك َتاب‬pl. ‫ُك ُتب‬
‫ب‬
you conceal ‫خف‬ and His ‫رس‬ sg. ‫ ; رَ سُول‬pl. ‫ُرسُل‬
it ‫ي‬ ‫ ُخ ْفٌَة‬: secret Messengers ‫ل‬
will call you ‫ ح س‬،‫ مُحَ اسِ ب‬، ْ‫ حَ اسِ ب‬، ُ‫ ٌُحَ اسِ ب‬، َ‫حَ اسَب‬ we make no ‫فر‬ ‫ َت ْف ِرٌق‬،‫َفرق‬
to account ‫ب‬ ‫سبَة‬َ ‫ مُحَ ا‬،‫سب‬ َ ‫مُحَ ا‬ distinction ‫ق‬
He wills ‫شيأ‬ we heard ‫سمع‬
and He will and we ،‫ أَ َطعْ ُت ْم‬، َ‫ أَ َطعْ ت‬،‫ أَ َطاعُوا‬، َ‫أَ َطاع‬
‫عذب‬ ‫ َع َذاب‬: punishment ‫طوع‬
punish obeyed ‫ أَ َطعْ َنا‬، ُ‫أَ َطعْ ت‬
‫صي‬
All-Powerful ‫قدر‬ the return
‫ر‬

A-19
Session-35: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫كل‬ ،‫ ُم َكلِّف‬،‫ ُم َكلِّف‬،‫ف‬
ْ ِّ‫ َكل‬، ُ‫ ٌَ َكلِّف‬، َ‫َكلف‬
‫ َخ َطاء‬: mistake
burdens
‫َت ْكلٌِف‬
we erred ‫خطأ‬
‫ف‬
‫نف‬
soul do not lay ‫حمل‬
‫س‬ ‫ حَ مال‬: carrier
to its ‫وس‬ ‫أص‬
capacity
َ ‫َوسِ عَ ُكرْ سِ ٌُّ ُه السم‬
...‫َاوات‬ burden
‫ع‬ ‫ر‬
‫كس‬ mg. َ‫ ; َكسَب‬fg. ْ‫س َبت‬ َ ‫َك‬ Don‟t burden
it earned
‫ب‬ us with ‫حمل‬
mg. َ‫ ; ْاك َتسَب‬fg. ْ‫س َبت‬َ ‫ْاك َت‬
‫كس‬ ‫ َن ْفس‬is fg., therefore fg. for verbs and pardon ‫عف‬ ‫ عَافِ َنا‬: protect us;
it earned such as َ‫س َبتْ & َكسَب‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ َك‬used here. us ‫ي‬ ‫ َواعْ فُ عَنا‬: and pardon us
Don‟t take us
‫أخذ‬ our Protector ‫ولي‬ ‫ َنا‬+ ‫م َْوالَ َنا = م َْولَى‬
to task
‫نس‬ ‫نص‬ ‫ َنا‬+ ‫ ا ُ ْنصُر‬+ َ‫َفا ْنصُر َنا = ف‬
we forgot ًَ ِ‫ َنس‬: he forgot so help us
‫ي‬ ‫ر‬

Session-36: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫صح‬
reward you! ‫جزي‬ ... َ‫أَلَ ْم َترَ َكٌْف‬
‫ب‬
Waltanzur Nafsun: So let every
those who
soul should look; similar to
‫نظر‬ are ‫فوز‬ ‫ َف ْوز‬، - ،‫ َفائِز‬،‫ فُ ْز‬،‫ ٌَفُو ُز‬،‫از‬
َ ‫َف‬
Falyabud (so let them worship, so
successful
they should worship)
Nafs is feminine. Therefore, Tanzur
it had sent (she looks) is used here. Also
you would ُ‫ ه‬+ َ‫ رَ أَ ٌْت‬+ َ ‫ ل َ ; لَرَ أَ ٌْ َت ُه = ل‬is &ed
forth ‫قدم‬ remember An Tanzur; Hai Tanzur.
surely have ‫رأي‬ as prefix here for emphasis. It is
seen it translated as surely
and Qadamat

All-Aware
‫خب‬ Khabeer: Khabr: news; Akhbar: humbling ‫خش‬
‫ر‬ news itself ‫ع‬ ُ ‫ ُخ‬: to humble oneself
‫شوع‬
breaking ‫صد‬
be not ‫كون‬ down ‫ع‬
who forgot
‫نس‬ the fear of ‫خش‬
‫ي‬ Allah ‫ي‬ ...‫شى َع َذا َب َك‬
َ ‫َو َنرْ جُوا رَ حْ َم َت َك َو َن ْخ‬
... ،‫ ٌِ ْنسَى‬، ًَ ِ‫ َنس‬: he forgot
so He made ‫نس‬ sg. ‫ ; َم َثل‬pl. ‫أَمْ َثال‬
... ،ً ِ‫ ٌُ ْنس‬،‫ أَ ْنسَى‬: he made the examples ‫مثل‬
them forget ‫ي‬ someone forget
َ‫ ضَرَ ب‬: to hit; ‫ ضَرَ بَ ِل‬: to give
pl. definantly ‫فس‬ those who are definantly We present ‫ضر‬ example; to present examples; ‫هَا‬
disobedient ‫ق‬ disobedient them ‫ب‬ is referring to ‫أَمْ َثال‬, the broken
plural
‫سو‬ ‫فك‬
are not equal they reflect ‫ ف ِْكر‬: reflection ; ‫ َت َف ُّكر‬: to reflect
‫ي‬ ‫ س ََواء‬: equal ‫ر‬
A-20
A-21
Session-37: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
we see you the All-
‫رأي‬ ... ، َ‫ أَلَ ْم َتر‬، َ‫رَ أَ ٌْت‬ ‫عزز‬
all Mighty
the All-
‫ ِع ْلم‬: knowledge
the ‫جَ ِبٌرَ ة ج ب‬: a stick used as support for
Knower ‫علم‬ Compeller ‫ر‬ straighting broken bones

the unseen
‫غي‬ the Superior
‫ َت َكبُّر ك ب‬: If a human being does it, it is
‫ب‬ ‫ر‬ arrogance. For Allah, it is a
and the seen beautiful attitude because he is
‫شهد‬ the opposite of ‫َغٌْب‬
/ witnessed truly superior.
they ‫ شِ رْ ك‬: to associate;
NOTE: ‫ َملَك‬: angel; ‫ مَالِك‬: owner
‫شر‬ ْ َ‫ أ‬،ُ‫ش ِرك‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
the King ‫ملك‬ associate ْ ‫ ُم‬، ْ‫ش ِرك‬
،‫ش ِرك‬ ْ ٌُ ،َ‫شرَ ك‬
with Him ‫ك‬ ‫شرَ اك‬ْ ِ‫ إ‬،‫شرَ ك‬ْ ‫ُم‬

the Holy
‫قد‬ ‫ َب ٌْتُ ال َم ْقدِس‬: the holy house; the ‫صو‬ ،‫ ُمص َِّور‬، ْ‫ ص َِّور‬،ُ‫ ٌُص َِّور‬، َ‫صَور‬
‫س‬ ‫ ا ْل ُم َقدس‬: holy Fashioner ‫ر‬ ‫ َتصْ ِوٌر‬،‫ُمصَور‬
the
‫سلم‬ the names ‫سمو‬ sg. ‫ ; اِسم‬pl. ‫سم هللا( أَسْ مَاء‬
Perfection ِ ‫) ِب‬
‫ أَمْن‬،‫ آمِن‬... ، ُ‫ ٌَأْمَن‬، َ‫ أَمِن‬: he was
safe
the Giver of ‫حس‬
security ‫أمن‬ ،‫ م ُْؤمَن‬،‫ م ُْؤمِن‬، ْ‫ آمِن‬، ُ‫ ٌ ُْؤمِن‬، َ‫آمَن‬ the best ones
‫ إٌِمَان‬: he gave security; he ‫ن‬
believed
‫هيم‬
the Overseer the All-Wise ‫حكم‬ ‫ ح ِْكمَة‬: wisdom
‫ن‬

Session-38: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …

we start ‫بدأ‬ men ‫رجل‬ sg. ‫ رَ جُل‬: man; br.pl. ‫ ِرجَ ال‬: men
lesson ‫درس‬ ‫ مَدْ رَ سَة‬: place to study and women - ‫ إِمْ رَ أَة‬: woman; ‫ نِسَاء‬: women
you ask one
‫وقي‬ ًِ‫ مُتق‬،‫َت ْق َوى‬ ‫سأل‬ ‫ س َُؤال‬: question; to ask
fear Allah another
‫حق‬ and the
sg. ‫ ; رَ حَ م‬br.pl. ‫أَرْ حَ ام‬
the right
wombs ‫رحم‬
‫ق‬
‫رق‬
His fear ‫ حَ ق ُت َقاتِ ِه و ق ي‬: The right of his fearing observer
‫ب‬
and never ّ‫ ن‬at the given ultimate emphasis to appropriate
die ‫موت‬ the verb justice ‫سدد‬
‫ َو‬is used here for indicating the He will ‫صل‬ ، ْ‫ أَصْ لِح‬،ُ‫ ٌُصْ لِح‬،َ‫أَصْ لَح‬
when you
condition ammend ‫ح‬ ‫ إِصْ الَح‬،‫ مُصْ لَح‬،‫مُصْ لِح‬
one soul - mg. ‫ ; َواحِد‬fg. ‫حدَة‬
ِ ‫َوا‬ your deeds ‫عمل‬ sg. ‫ ; َع َمل‬br.pl. ‫أَعْ مَال‬
‫ هَا‬is referring here to ‫ َن ْفس‬which is
its mate ‫زوج‬ fg. in Arabic your sins ‫ذنب‬ sg. ‫ ; َذ ْنب‬br.pl. ‫ُذ ُنوب‬
and ‫بث‬
...‫اش ا ْل َم ْب ُثوث‬
ِ َ‫َكا ْل َفر‬ obeys Allah ‫طوع‬
dispersed ‫ث‬
then certainly
from both of ‫ ُهمَا‬referring here to Adam and Eve ‫ َف ْوز‬، - ،‫ َفائِز‬،‫ فُ ْز‬،‫ ٌُفُو ُز‬،‫از‬
َ ‫َف‬
them - (pbut)
he has ‫فوز‬ ‫َفائِ ُزون‬
attained

A-22
Session-39: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫فح‬
the time - immorality
‫ش‬
and bad
We will wait ‫نظر‬ conduct ‫نكر‬
and ‫بغ‬
a little / few ‫قلل‬ oppression ‫ي‬
He
،‫ م َْوعُوظ‬،‫ َواع ِْظ‬،‫ ع ِْظ‬،‫ ٌَ ِع ُظ‬،‫َو َع َظ‬
orders ‫أمر‬ Yamur (pl.); Amr (sg.) admonishes ‫وعظ‬ ‫َوعْ ظ‬
you
you will be
justice ‫عدل‬ reminded ‫ذكر‬
and good ‫حس‬ ‫ تِالَوة‬،‫ َم ْتلُ ّو‬،‫ َتال‬،ُ‫ ا ُ ْتل‬،‫ ٌَ ْتلُو‬،َ‫َتال‬
conduct
Recite! ‫تلو‬
‫ن‬
Eetah: Atu alzaka: giving; has been
and giving to ‫أتي‬ remember aatuzzakah revealed ‫وحي‬ passive voice; Woohi: (Wahi)

‫قر‬ ‫ إِ َقامَة‬،‫ ُم َقام‬،‫ ُمقٌِم‬،‫ أَقِ ْم‬،‫ ٌُقٌِ ُم‬،‫أَ َقا َم‬
relatives Zilqurba: Qareeb: close and establish ‫قوم‬
‫ب‬
and forbids Nahee: Nahi anilmunkr: forbidding ‫صن‬ ‫ص َناعَة‬َ : make;
from ‫نهي‬ the evil
you do
ًِ‫صنِعَ ف‬
ُ : made in
‫ع‬

Session-40: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …

absent
‫غي‬ ‫ َغٌْب‬: unseen fg. be heavy
‫ثق‬ mg. َ ‫ ; َثقُل‬fg. ْ‫َثقُلَت‬
‫ب‬ ‫ل‬
sg. ‫ ; م َْو ُزون‬br.pl. ‫ازٌن‬
ِ ‫( م ََو‬for this
the skriking
(calamity) ‫قرع‬ ِ ‫ ; َق‬fg. ‫ارعَة‬
mg. ‫ارع‬ ِ ‫َق‬ his scales ‫وزن‬ sing. fem. verb ْ‫ َثقُلَت‬has been
used)
make you ‫عي‬
‫دري‬ ‫ َك‬+ ‫أَدْ رَ ا َك = أَدْ رَ ى‬ a life
know ‫ش‬
‫فر‬ ‫رض‬ ‫رَ ضِ ًَ هللاُ َع ْن ُه‬
like moths ‫ َك‬: like pleasant
‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ ً ِ‫ رَ اض‬: pleased with ..

dispersed
‫بث‬
...ً‫َوبَث ِم ْن ُهمَا ِرجَ اال‬ be light
‫خف‬ mg. ‫ ; َخف‬fg. ْ‫( َخفت‬referring to
‫ث‬ ‫ف‬ ‫م ََو ِازٌن‬, the br.pl.)
the sg. ‫ ; جَ بَل‬br.pl. ‫جبَال‬
ِ (for this then his
- - ُ‫ ه‬+ ‫ أَ ُّم‬+ َ‫َفأ ُ ُّم ُه = ف‬
mountains singular feminine ُ‫ َت ُكون‬is used.) abode
like the wool ‫عهن‬ ‫ َك‬: like what that is? -
‫نف‬
fluffed up intensely hot ‫حمي‬
‫ش‬

A-23
Session-41: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
(one who is)
ready ‫جهز‬ eye -
you will ‫ س َُؤال‬،َ‫أَسئِلُك‬
Diverted you ‫لهو‬ This world is‫ لَهْو‬and ‫لعب‬ surely be ‫سأل‬ ‫ َل‬in the start and ‫ ن‬at the end is
asked for maximum emphasis.
mutual rivalry
‫كث‬ ‫ أَ ْك َثر‬،‫ َك ْثرَ ة‬،‫َكثٌِر‬
in worldly that day - ‫ ٌ َْوم‬: day
increase ‫ر‬
about the
you visited ‫ ِزٌَارة ز و ر‬،‫ َم ُزور‬،‫ َزائِر‬،‫ ُزر‬،ُ‫ ٌَ ُزور‬، َ‫َزار‬ delights ‫نعم‬ ‫ أَ ْنعَمْ تَ َعلَ ٌْ ِهم‬،‫ إِ ْنعَام‬،‫نِعْ مَة‬
the ‫قب‬ sg. ‫ ; َم ْقبَرَ ة‬pl. ‫ابر‬
ِ ‫َم َق‬ loss
‫خس‬ ‫ َخاسِ ر‬: the one who looses
graveyards ‫ر‬ sg. ‫ ; َقبَر‬pl. ‫قُبُور‬ ‫ر‬ ‫َخسَارَ ة‬

of certainty
‫يق‬ righteous / ‫صل‬ mg. ‫ ; صَالِح‬pl. ‫ صَالِحٌِن‬،‫صَالِحُون‬
‫ن‬ good deeds ‫ح‬ fg. ‫ ; صَالِحَ ة‬pl. ‫صَالِحَ ات‬
َ‫ أَرَ أَ ٌْت‬، َ‫أَلَ ْم َتر‬
you will and advised ‫وص‬
surely see ‫رأي‬ َ ‫ ل‬in the start and ‫ ن‬at the end is each other
‫ َوصِ ٌة‬: testament
for maximum emphasis. ‫ي‬
the Hellfire -

Session-42: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …

time - the crusher ‫حطم‬

Don‟t be late!
‫أخر‬ ‫ َتأْخٌِر‬: delay; َ‫ َتأَخر‬: he delayed
make you
‫درك‬ ِ ‫َومَا أَدْ رَ ا َك مَا ال َق‬
‫ارعَة‬
Don‟t delay! know ‫ َك‬+ ‫أَدْ رَ ا َك = أَدْ رَ ى‬
one which is
woe - kindled, ‫وقد‬
fueled (fg)
slanderer ‫همز‬ fg. which - mg. ‫ ; الذِي‬fg. ًِ‫الت‬

backbiter ‫لمز‬ leaps up ‫طلع‬ Tthaliah: Itallah: Tluh

gathered ‫جمع‬ pl. the hearts - sg. ‫( ; فُ َؤاد‬heart: ‫) َق ْلب‬
and counted
it ‫عدد‬ ‫ َعدَد‬: number Indeed it (fg) - ‫ هَا‬+ ‫إِنهَا = إِن‬
‫حس‬
he thinks closed ‫أصد‬
‫ب‬
‫ ٌ َْخلُ ُد‬،َ‫ َخلَد‬: last forever; columns
make him
‫خلد‬ ‫ ٌ ُْخلِ ُد‬،َ‫ أَ ْخلَد‬: make someone live (broken ‫عمد‬ sg. ‫; ِعمَاد‬ ‫الصلَوةُ ِعمَا ُد الدٌِّن‬
last forever
forever plural)
... ،‫ ٌَ ْن ُب ُذ‬،‫ ; َن َب َذ‬here ‫ ٌُ ْنبَذ‬is passive.
He will surely ‫ م ّد‬: ~ (the sign for stretching the
be thrown ‫نبذ‬ َ ‫ ل‬in the start and ‫ ن‬at the end is extended ‫مدد‬ sound)
for maximum emphasis.

A-24
Session-43: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
and the
‫صد‬ mg. sg. ‫صدِّق‬ َ ‫ صَدْ َقة( ; ُم َت‬: charity)
the Muslim
‫سلم‬ ‫ إِسْ الَم‬،‫ مُسْ لَم‬،‫ مُسْ لِم‬،‫ أَسْ لِ ْم‬،‫ ٌُسْ لِ ُم‬،‫أَسْ لَ َم‬ charitable pl.‫صدِّقٌن‬َ ‫ ُم َت‬،‫صدِّقون‬ َ ‫; ُم َت‬
men ‫ق‬
men mg. sg. ‫صدِّقة‬ َ ‫ ; ُم َت‬pl. ‫صدِّقات‬ َ ‫ُم َت‬
‫ صِ ٌَام‬،‫ص َْوم‬: fasting
and the mg. sg. ‫ ; مُسْ لِم‬pl. ،‫مُسْ لِمُون‬
and the ‫صو‬ mg. sg. ‫ ; صَائِم‬pl. ،‫صَائِمُون‬
Muslim ‫سلم‬ ‫;مُسْ لِمٌِن‬
fasting men ‫;صَائِمٌِن‬
women mg. sg. ‫ ; مُسْ لِمَة‬pl. ‫مُسْ لِمَات‬ ‫م‬
mg. sg. ‫ ; صَائِمَة‬pl. ‫صَائِمَات‬
and the
obedient
‫قن‬ Prayer of Qunoot prayer in Witr
and the men ‫حف‬ mg. sg. ‫ ; حَ افِظ‬pl. ‫ حَ افِظِ ٌن‬،‫;حَ افِ ُظون‬
‫ت‬ who gaurd ‫ظ‬
men mg. sg. ‫ ; حَ افِ َظة‬pl. ‫حَ افِ َظات‬
mg. sg. ‫ ; صَادِق‬pl. ،‫صَا ِدقُون‬
and the ‫صد‬ ‫;صَادِقٌن‬
their private ‫فر‬ sg. ‫َفرْ ج‬
truthful men ‫ق‬ parts ‫ج‬
mg. sg. ‫ ; صَا ِد َقة‬pl. ‫صَا ِد َقات‬
mg. sg. ‫ ; صَابِر‬pl. ،‫صَابِرُون‬
and the ‫صب‬
patient men
‫َاب ِرٌن‬
ِ ‫;ص‬ prepared ‫عدد‬
‫ر‬ mg. sg. ‫ ; صَابِرَ ة‬pl. ‫صَابِرَ ات‬
ُ ‫ ُخ‬, i.e., humility in Salah;
‫شوع‬
and the ‫خش‬ mg. sg. ‫ ; َخاشِ ع‬pl. ،‫َخاشِ عُون‬
humble men ‫; َخاشِ عٌِن‬
reward ‫أجر‬
‫ع‬
mg. sg. ‫ ; َخاشِ عَة‬pl. ‫َخاشِ عَات‬

Session-44: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …

fg. she heard ‫سمع‬ َ ‫ َف َعل‬: he did; ْ‫ َف َعلَت‬: she did she said ‫قول‬
fg. their mg. ‫ ُه ْم‬: they ; ‫ رَ ُّب ُه ْم‬: their Lord; fg. they saw
‫مكر‬ ‫رأي‬ mg. ‫ ; َف َعلُوا‬fg. َ‫َف َع ْلن‬
scheming fg. ‫ هُن‬: they ; ‫ رَ ُّبهُن‬: their Lord him
fg. they
she sent
‫رس‬ Note the reference for fg. verb greatly
‫كب‬
‫ل‬ mg. ‫ ; َتب‬fg. ْ‫َتبت‬ admired him ‫ر‬
and she fg. and they
prepared ‫عدو‬ cut ‫قطع‬
fg. their
a banquet ‫تكأ‬ - ...‫ٌَعْ لَ ُم مَا بٌِْنَ أَ ٌْدٌِ ِهم‬
hands
and she gave ‫أتي‬ ‫ آ ُتوا الز َكاة‬: Give Zakah a man ‫ملك‬ sg. ‫ ; َملَك‬pl. ‫َمالَئِ َكة‬

fg. one - mg. ‫ ; َواحِد‬fg. ‫حدَة‬

ِ ‫َوا‬ an angel ‫كرم‬

A-25
Session-45: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
Remember the reference:
Inform Me ‫نبأ‬ ‫أ ْنبَاء‬: news with - ‫اب ِرٌن‬ِ ‫هللا مَعَ الص‬ َ ‫إِن‬
sg. ‫ ; اسم‬pl. ‫أَسْ مَاء‬
became ‫فر‬ ،‫ ُمتفرق‬،‫ ُمتفرِّ ق‬،‫ تفرق‬، ُ‫ ٌَ َت َفرق‬، َ‫َت َفرق‬
َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ
of the names ‫سمو‬ divided ‫َت َفرُّ ق‬
‫ق‬
you will
of these - ‫ أُولئِ َك‬،َ‫ ذلِك‬،‫ هؤالَء‬، ‫ه َذا‬ ‫نيل‬ ‫ َت َنالُونَ = لَنْ َت َنالُوا‬+ ْ‫لَن‬
never attain
‫وس‬
just / medium the good ‫برر‬
‫ط‬
‫نف‬ ‫ ُت ْنفِقُونَ = حَ تى ُت ْنفِقُوا‬+ ‫حَ تى‬
that you be ‫كون‬ ‫ َت ُكو ُنونَ = لِ َت ُكو ُنوا‬+ ‫ِل‬ you spend
‫ق‬
‫حب‬ ، ّ‫ مُحَ ب‬، ّ‫ ُمحِب‬، ّ‫ أَحِب‬، ُّ‫ ٌُحِب‬،‫أَحَ ب‬
witnesses ‫شهد‬ َ pl. ‫ش َهدَاء‬
sg. ‫ش ِهٌد‬ ُ you love.
‫إِحْ بَاب‬
‫ب‬

Session-46: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫حف‬ ...‫َوا ْلحَ افِ ُظون َوا ْلحَ افِ َظات‬
complete ‫كمل‬ a guardian
‫ظ‬
‫كب‬ ‫ َكبٌِر‬: big ; ‫ أَ ْكبَر‬: bigger
big they both - ‫ ه َُو‬: he; ‫ ُهمَا‬: they both; ‫ ُه ْم‬: they
‫ر‬
signs - fg. sg. ‫ ; آٌَة‬pl. ‫آٌَات‬ the cave ‫غور‬
‫بي‬ do not
clear (fg; pl) fg. sg. ‫ ; َب ٌِّ َنة‬pl. ‫َب ٌِّ َنات‬
grieve! ‫حزن‬
‫ن‬
standing
palce ‫قوم‬ And strive ‫جهد‬
whoever and (there is) ْ‫ إِن‬followed by ‫ إِال‬gives the
obeys ‫ ٌُطِ ٌ ُع = مَنْ ٌُطِ ع ط و ع‬+ ْ‫( مَن‬whoever) not ... but - meaning of “not... but”
،‫ ُم َطاع‬،‫ مُطِ ٌع‬، ْ‫ أَطِ ع‬،ُ‫ ٌُطِ ٌع‬، َ‫أَ َطاع‬
obeyed ‫طوع‬ ‫إِ َطاعَة‬
and but -
their ‫ س ب‬،‫ ُمسَبح‬،‫ ُم َسبِّح‬، ْ‫ َسبِّح‬،ُ‫ ٌُ َس ِّبح‬،َ‫سَبح‬
turned away ‫ولي‬ glorification ‫َتسْ ِبٌح‬
‫ح‬

A-26
Session-47: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
‫نس‬ ،ً ِ‫ َم ْنس‬،‫ َناس‬، َ‫ ِا ْنس‬،‫ ٌَ ْنسَى‬، ًَ ِ‫َنس‬ you do not
‫ فِ َقه‬: understanding
Don‟t forget!
‫نِسْ ٌَان‬ understand ‫فقه‬
‫ي‬
the ‫ أُولئ َك‬،َ‫ ذلِك‬،‫ هؤُ الَء‬،‫ه َذا‬
supplication ‫ ُدعَاء د ع و‬،‫ مَدْ عُو‬،‫ دَاع‬،ُ‫ اُدْ ع‬،‫ ٌَدْ عُوا‬،‫َدعَا‬ that (fg) - ‫ أُولئ َك‬،َ‫ تِ ْلك‬،‫ هؤُ الَء‬،‫هذِه‬
We give as ‫ َو ِار ْث‬.. ،‫ث‬ ُ ‫ ٌ َِر‬،‫ث‬
َ ‫ َو ِر‬: to inherit;
homeworks ‫وجب‬ sg. ‫جب‬
ِ ‫ ; َوا‬pl. ‫َوا ِجبَات‬ inheritance ‫ورث‬ ُ ‫ُور‬
‫ث‬ ٌ ، ‫ث‬َ َ‫ر‬‫و‬ْ َ ‫أ‬ : to give as inhertiance
ِ
،‫ م َْخلُوق‬،‫ َخالِق‬، ْ‫ ا ُ ْخلُق‬، ُ‫ ٌ َْخلُق‬، َ‫َخلَق‬ fearing of
creator ‫خلق‬ ‫وقي‬ ًِ‫ مُتق‬،‫َت ْق َوى‬
‫َخ ْلق‬ Allah
Then he
Gardens ‫جنن‬ fg. sg. ‫ ; جَ نة‬pl. ‫جَ نات‬
called out ‫ندي‬
the
eternity ‫عدن‬ darknesses ‫ظلم‬ sg. ‫ ; ُظ ْلمَة‬pl. ‫( ُظلُمَات‬darknesse)
ًِ‫ الت‬is used here to refer to ‫جَ نات‬, the Note ‫ ُظ ْلم‬: to wrong;
fg. that which - which is a broken plural wrongdoers ‫ظلم‬ sg. ‫ ; َظالِم‬pl. ‫ َظالِمٌِن‬،‫َظالِمُون‬

Session-48: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
so that we ‫ ل‬: so that; for;
could learn ‫ َتعْ لٌِم ع ل م‬،‫ ُِم َتعَلم‬،‫ ُم َت َعلِّم‬،‫ َتعَل ْم‬،‫ ٌَ َتعَل ُم‬،‫َتعَل َم‬ our fathers - sg. ً‫ أَ ِب‬،‫ أَبَا‬،‫ ; أبُو‬pl. ‫آبَاء‬

read ‫ قِرَ ا َءة ق ر أ‬،‫ َم ْقرُوء‬،‫ َق ِارئ‬،‫ ِا ْقرَ ْأ‬،ُ‫ ٌَ ْقرَ أ‬،َ‫َقرَ أ‬ enemy - sg. ‫ ; َعدُو‬pl. ‫أَعْ دَاء‬
‫ ُن ُزول‬،-،‫ازل‬
ِ ‫ َن‬،ْ‫ ِا ْن ِزل‬،ُ‫ ٌَ ْن ِزل‬،َ‫ َن َزل‬: he
came down;
We revealed ‫ إ ْن َزال ن ز ل‬،‫ ُم ْن َزل‬،‫ ُم ْنزل‬،‫ أَ ْنزل‬،‫ ٌُ ْنزل‬،‫أَ ْن َزل‬ so take him ‫ ِا ِّت َخاذ أ خ ذ‬،‫ مُت َخذ‬،‫ مُتخِذ‬،‫ اِتخ ِْذ‬،‫ ٌَت ِخ ُذ‬،‫اِت َخ َذ‬
ِ ِ ْ ِ ُ ِ َ
: he brought down
you obey him ‫طوع‬ ُ‫ هُ = إِنْ ُتطِ ٌعُوه‬+ َ‫ ُتطِ ٌعُون‬+ ْ‫إِن‬ only - ‫ إِن‬: indeed; ‫ إِنمَا‬: only
you will be His
‫هدي‬ ‫ اِهْ َت َدى‬،‫ ُهدَى‬،‫ِهدَاٌَة‬ ‫أمر‬ ‫ أَمْ ر‬،‫ مَأْمُور‬،‫ آمِر‬، ْ‫ مُر‬،ُ‫ ٌَأْ ُمر‬، َ‫أَمَر‬
guided command
to convey; to ‫بل‬ َ‫ إِرَ اد‬،‫ مُرَ اد‬،‫ م ُِرٌد‬، ْ‫ أَ ِرد‬،ُ‫ ٌ ُِرٌد‬،َ‫أَرَ اد‬
preach
‫ َت ْبلٌِغ‬: to convey He intends ‫رود‬
‫غ‬
‫بي‬
clear and it is ‫كون‬
‫ن‬
‫ ِا ِّتبَاع ت ب‬،‫ مُتبَع‬،‫ مُتبع‬، ‫ اِتب‬،ُ‫ ٌَتبع‬، ‫اتب‬
Follow ِ ْ‫ِع‬ ِ َ‫َع‬ Call upon Me ‫ ُدعَاء د ع و‬،‫ مَدْ عُو‬،‫ دَاع‬،‫ اُدْ ُع‬،‫ ٌَدْ عُو‬،‫َدعَا‬
‫ع‬
we found ‫ وُ جُود و ج د‬،‫ م َْوجُود‬،‫ َوا ِجد‬، ْ‫ ِجد‬،ُ‫ ٌَ ِجد‬،َ‫َوجَ د‬ I wil respond ‫جوب‬ ‫ جَ َواب‬: answer

A-27
Session-49: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …
and the
I speak ‫ َت َكلُّم ك ل م‬،‫ ُم َت َكلم‬،‫ ُم َت َكلِّم‬،‫ َت َكل ْم‬،‫ ٌَ َت َكل ُم‬،‫َت َكل َم‬ moon -
that which is
known ‫ ِع ْلم ع ل م‬،‫ مَعْ لُوم‬،‫ عَالِم‬،‫ اِعْ لَ ْم‬،‫ ٌَعْ لَ ُم‬،‫َعلِ َم‬ kingdom ‫ملك‬ ‫ َملِ َك‬: king; ‫ َملَ َك‬: angel

I am learning ‫ َت َعلُّم ع ل م‬،‫ ُم َتعَلم‬،‫ ُم َت َعلِّم‬،‫ َتعَل ْم‬،‫ ٌَ َتعَل ُم‬،‫َتعَل َم‬ the rivers ‫نهر‬ sg. ‫ ; َنهَر‬pl. ‫أَ ْنهَار‬
Haven‟t? Did
- ‫ َل ْم‬+ َ‫ ف‬+ َ‫أَ َفلَ ْم = أ‬ flowing ‫جري‬
then not?
‫سي‬ ‫س ٌْر‬
‫ ب ص‬،‫ ُم ْبصَر‬،‫ ُمبْصِ ر‬، ْ‫ أَبْصِ ر‬،ُ‫ ٌُبْصِ ر‬، َ‫أَ ْبصَر‬
they traveled َ ، - ،‫ سِ ائِر‬، ْ‫ سِ ر‬،ُ‫ ٌَسِ ٌر‬، َ‫سَار‬ you see
‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫إِ ْبصَار‬

hearts
‫قل‬ sg. ‫ ; َق ْلب‬br.pl. ‫قُلُوب‬ Avoid!
‫حن‬ ، ْ‫ اِجْ تنِب‬، ُ‫ ٌَجْ َتنِب‬، َ‫اِجْ َت َنب‬
َ
‫ب‬ ‫ب‬ ‫اب‬ ‫ اِجْ تِ َن‬،‫ مُجْ َت َنب‬،‫مُجْ َتنِب‬
they the
understand ‫عقل‬ they use reason
suspicion ‫ظنن‬
( ‫ هَا‬is used here to refer to broken
with them - plural, ‫)قُلُوب‬
sin ‫أثم‬
ears ‫أذن‬ sg. ‫ ; أ ُ ُذن‬br. pl. ‫آ َذان‬ the sky ‫سمو‬ sg. ‫سمَاء‬
َ ; pl. ‫َاوات‬
َ ‫سم‬َ
‫ أَنْتَ َتعْ مَى‬: you grow blind;
do not grow ‫ هًَِ َتعْ مَى‬: she grows blind; ‫بر‬ ، ْ‫َارك‬
ِ ‫ ب‬،ُ‫َارك‬
ِ ‫ ٌُب‬،َ‫بَارَ ك‬
blind ‫عمي‬ but here it is referring to ‫أَ ْبصَار‬,
blessed
‫ ُمبَارَ َكة‬،‫ ُمبَارَ ك‬،‫َارك‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫ُمب‬
br.pl.
‫بص‬ sg. ‫ ; َبصَر‬br.pl. ‫أَ ْبصَار‬
the eyes taught ‫ َتعْ لٌِم ع ل م‬،‫ ُمعَلم‬،‫ ُم َعلِّم‬،‫ َعلِّ ْم‬،‫ ٌُ َعلِّ ُم‬،‫عَل َم‬
‫ر‬
those which; ِ ‫ إ ْتٌَان‬،- ،‫ آت‬،ِ‫ إٌت‬،ًِ‫ ٌَأْت‬،‫أَ َتى‬
fg. that which - (used here to refer to broken plural) come to you ‫ أَ َتى أ ت ي‬: came ِ ‫أَ َتى‬
to ; ‫ب‬ : came with
narration,
the night - news ‫حدث‬
the
‫غش‬
and the day - overwhelmin
g calamity ‫ي‬
and the sun
‫شم‬
‫س‬

Session-50: To remember of the meanings, note down the following clues & & more, if you have any.
Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue Root Earlier occurrence / Mother-tongue
Arabic Meanings Arabic Meanings
Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ … Letters or false link / Grammatical form/ …

Eid (festival) ‫عود‬ actions ‫عمل‬ sg. ‫; َعمَل‬ br. pl. ‫أَعْ مَال‬

(he) ‫قب‬ ‫ قُبُول‬: acceptance

by the
accepted intentions ‫نوي‬ sg. ‫ ; نٌِة‬pl. ‫نٌِات‬
‫ل‬
According to The best
Umar (r) - ْ‫ عَن‬here means „according to‟
amongst you ‫خير‬
son - sg. ‫ ; ابْن‬pl. ‫أَ ْب َناء‬ learnt ‫ َت َعلُّم ع ل م‬،‫ ُم َتعَلم‬،‫ ُم َت َعلِّم‬،‫ َتعَل ْم‬،‫ ٌَ َتعَل ُم‬،‫َتعَل َم‬
only - ‫ إِن‬: indeed; ‫ إِنمَا‬: only taught it ‫علم‬ ‫ َتعْ لٌِم‬،‫ ُمعَلم‬،‫ ُم َعلِّم‬،‫ َعلِّ ْم‬،‫ ٌُ َعلِّ ُم‬،‫َعل َم‬

A-28