DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, BOPAL, AHMEDABAD

Class: 10 Answer key M.M.: 20 M

Subject: Science SET- A Time: 1 Period

Date: 05/01/2015

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Q1. (i) 3 METHYL OCTANE

(ii) PENTANOIC AICD

Q2. The process in which hydrogen is added to unsaturated hydrocarbon in the presence of
catalyst like nickel or palladium to produce saturated hydrocarbon is called catalytic
hydrogenation.

Q3. When light passes from denser to rarer medium, it bends away from the normal. (1)

Q4. The optical centre is a point on the lens, through which a ray of light goes undeviated. (1)

Q5. This means that the speed of light in water is 1.33 times less than the speed of light in
vacuum or air. (1)

Q6. Ray diagram:

(1+1)

Q7.(i) h1 = 5 cm, u = -20 cm, f= -15 cm

 1/v + 1/u = 1/f
1/v = 1/f - 1/u
= -(1/15) + (1/20)
= -1/60
v = - 60 cm (1)

(ii) Nature of image is real and inverted. (0.5)

(iii) Height of image : h2/ h1 = -v/u

h2 / 5 = -(-60)
-20
h2 = -15 cm (0.5)

Q8. ‘A’ is ethyl ethanoate.

Saponification.

Q9. ‘P’ is ethanol.

‘Q’ is hydrogen.

Q10. (a) Self pollination : transfer of pollen grains from anther of a flower to the stigma of the
same flower or another flower of same plant. Eg pea, china rose
(b) Cross pollination : Transfer of pollen grains from the anther of one flower to the stigma
of another flower of a different plant of the same species.

Q11. (a) A: Seminal vesicle : secrete seminal fluid which provide energy & nutrients to the
sperm.

B: Vas deferens : it transports sperm from the testes to urethra.

Q12. (a) Mechanichal barriers: physical devices which prevents the entry of sperm into female
genital tract. Eg condom, diaphragm, vaginal caps.

(b) Chemichal method : change hormonal balance & eggs are not released. Eg oral pills

© IUD : placed in uterus, eg copper-t, loops

(d) Surgical method : Vasectomy & tubectomy.

 DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, BOPAL, AHMEDABAD
Class: 10 Answer key M.M.: 20 M

Subject: Science SET- B Time: 1 Period

Date: 05/01/2015

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Q1.(i) 3 METHYL HEPTANE

(ii)BUTANAL

Q2. Replacing hydrogen with an atom or group of atoms in saturated hydrocarbon is called
substitution reaction.

Example –

Q3.When light passes from rarer to denser medium, it bends towards the normal. (1)

Q4.The aperture of a lens is the diameter of the circular edge of the lens. (1)

Q5.This means that the speed of light in crown glass is 1.52 times less than the speed of light in
vacuum or air . (1)

Q6. Ray diagram :

Position of image is between optical centre and principal focus.Size is smaller than
object.Nature is virtual & erect. (1+1)

Q7.(i) h1 = 3 cm, u = -15 cm, f= 30 cm

1/v + 1/u = 1/f
1/v = 1/f - 1/u
= (1/30) + (1/15)
= 3/30 = 1/10
 v = 10 cm (1)

(ii) Nature of image is virtual and erect. (0.5)

(iii) Height of image : h2/ h1 = -v/u

h2 / 3 = -(10)
-15
h2 = 2 cm (0.5)

Q8. ‘A’ is ethanoic acid.

Reaction is called esterification

Q9. ‘B’ is ehtene.

Role of sulphuric acid – dehydrating agent.

Q10. Tubectomy : surgical method of contraception in which fallopian tube of female is blocked.

Vasectomy : surgical method of contraception in which vas deference in males is blocked.

Q11. (a) Fallopian tube: also called as oviduct. Fertilisation of egg and sperm takes place here.
(1/2+1/2)

(b) Uterus : Houses the foetus during pregnancy, protect it, provide nourishment.(1/2+1/2)

Q12. Pollengrains land on stigma,(1/2)

pollen tube grow & reach ovary through style,(1/2)

pollen tube enters ovule through micropyle, (1/2)

inside ovule pollen tube releases 2 male gametes,(1/2)

one male gamete fuses with egg to form zygote (syngamy), (1/2)

second male gamete fuses with two polar nuclei( triple fusion),(1/2)

as in angiosperm fertilization occurs twice so called as fertilization.