LOADINGS

I. Dead Load

From Table 204-1 and 204-2 NSCP 2010 6th Edition

Dead Loads Factors Units
Concrete 23.54 kN/mᵌ
Masonry Concrete 21.2 kN/mᵌ
Floor Finish, Ceramic or Quarry Tile 1.1 kPa
Plaster on Tile or Concrete 0.24 kPa

Load for Walls (kN/m)

Exterior Wall
t h ɣwall ɣplaster Load
m m kN/mᵌ kPa kN/m
Ground Floor 0.15 3 21.2 0.24 10.98
2nd-4th Floor 0.15 3 21.2 0.24 10.98
Roof Deck 0.15 1 21.2 0.24 3.66
Interior Wall
Ground Floor 0.1 3 21.2 0.24 7.8
2nd-4th Floor 0.1 3 21.2 0.24 7.8
Roof Deck 0.1 1 21.2 0.24 2.6

Floor
t Load
Factors
m kN/m²
Slab 23.54 kN/mᵌ 0.12 2.8248
Floor Finish 1.1 kPa - 1.1

II. Live Load

From Table 204-2 NSCP 2010

2nd - 4th Floor Load Unit
Hallway kPa
Lobby kPa
Dining Room and Restaurant kPa
Comfort Room kPa
Deck kPa
Storage kPa
Stores (Retails) kPa
 LOADINGS

III. Fluid Load

For multi-storey building, a water tank shall be provided if the

height of the building requires pressuremain water line.
Capacity should be 20% average daily demand plus fire reserve.

For ADD (Average Daily Demand):

AWWA 1992
Units Average Use Peak Use
New Office Building L/day/m² 3.8 21.2
Old Office Building L/day/m² 5.8 14.4
Theaters L/day/seat 12.6 12.6
Service Stations L/day/inside m² 10.2 1280
Apartments L/day/unit 821 1640
Fast Food Restaurants L/day/establishment 6780 20300

Req'd Tank Capacity = 20% [ ADD (Average Daily Demand) + Fire Reserve]

For Fast Food Restaurants:

Total Floor Area: 996 m²
For New Office Building:
Total Floor Area: 1056 m²

ADD = 3.8 (1056) + 6780 (996)

ADD = 6,756,892.80 liters

For Fire Reserve:

Fire Reserve = 30% Total Fire Demand

Fire Demand (AWWA 1992):

Source: AWWA (1992)

Construction Coefficient, F
Class of
Description F
Construction
1 Frame 1.5
2 Joisted Masonry 1
3 Noncombustible 0.8
4 Masonry, Noncombustible 0.8
 5 Modified Fire Resistive 0.6
6 Fire Resistive 0.6

LOADINGS

I. Dead Loads

No. of Bays 3 No. of Purlins 26

Bay Distance 6.5 m Roof Angle 8˚
Span 19.5 m Spacing 5.05 m
Length of Rafter 6.06 m

From NSCP 2015 Table 204-2 Minimum Design Dead Loads (kPa)
Roofing Materials:
Bituminous, Smooth Surface Roof 0.07 kPa
Insulator, Polystyrene Foam (10mm THK) 0.004 kPa
CEE Purlins
N Fi F = Ci Oi (X + P); (unit = L/min)

where:
Ci = is the construction factor based on the size of the
building and its construction
Oi = is the occupancy factor reflecting the kinds of
materials stored in the building
(X +P) = is the sum of the exposure factor and the
communication factor that reflect the proximity and
 exposure of the other buildings. (Since the building
is assumed to be fairly distanced and exposed.)

CEE Purlins 4" x 1.63" x 0.04"

h=100
b = 40
c = 12.7
t=1
A = 0.28
A= 180.645