Design of PSC Box 45.0 M Span PDF

Development to Four Lanes with paved side shoulder of Tapa to
Bathinda section of NH-64 ( New NH No.-7) from existing Km 168.000 to

Km 209.405 in the state of Punjab under NHDP phase IVA on EPC mode.
D E S I G N O F P S C B O X G I R D E R ( 4 5 m S PA N )
Document No.: CEG/FO/DN/SUPERSTRU-45m/R01
NOVEMBER- 2015
This document is the property of M/s Sadbhav Engineering JV Patel Infrastructure Pvt.Ltd. must not be passed on to any third person or firm not authorized by us, nor be copied/ made use of, in
06.11.2015 A Issued for Approval P. GAWALI RKP AKJ
29.09.2015 A Issued for Approval P. GAWALI RKP AKJ
DATE REV.NO DESCRIPTION Designed Checked Approved
REVISIONS
full or part by such person on firm without our prior permission in writing.
EPC CONTRACTOR:
CLIENT:
GOVERNMENT OF PUNJAB
PUBLIC WORKS OF DEPARTMENT
AUTHORITY'S ENGINEER :
AECOM INDIA PVT. LTD.
3rd Floor, Tower-A, Building No. , DLF
Cyber City, DLF Phase -2, Gurgaon -
122002
PROOOF CHECK CONSULTANTS :

MGM ENGINEERS &
CONSULTANTS PVT. LTD.
4/8 First Floor, Subhash Nagar, New Delhi-
110027, India
DESIGN CONSULTANTS :
Consulting Engineers Group Ltd.

B-11 (G), Malviya Industrial Area,
Jaipur -302017 (Raj.)
PROJECT : Development to Four Lanes with paved side shoulder of Tapa to Bathinda Section of NH-64
(New NH No.-7) from existing Km 168.000 to Km 209.405 in the Sate of Punjab under
NHDP Phase IV A on Engineering, Procurement & Construction (EPC) Mode.
JOB NO : TOTAL NO.OF PAGES :

TITLE :
DESIGN OF PSC BOX GIRDER (45m SPAN)
CODE REV
DOC NO : CEG/FO/DN/SUPERSTRU-45m/R01
IRC B
RELEASED
FOR PRELIMINARY TENDER INFORMATION √ APPROVAL CONSTRUCTION
DESIGN OF SUPERSTRUCTURE
PSC BOX ( 45.00M C/C EXP. JOINT )
LONGITUDINAL ANALYSIS
CONTENTS
Sr.No. DESCRIPTIONS
1 Design Data
2 Section properties
3 Calculation of forces due to DL , SIDL and Live Loads
4 Load combinations
5 Cable Profile
6 Calculation of losses in cables
7 Stress check
8 Calculation of stresses due to tempersture effect
9 Ultimate check
ANNEXURES
1 Annexure - 1 : Stadd Input & output
DESIGN OF BOX GIRDER
DESIGN DATA
C/C Expansion joint of the superstructure = 45000 mm
C/C Expansion joint and bearing = 1100 mm
C/C Bearing = 42800 mm
Thickness of end diaphragm = 700 mm
Overhang of box from C/L bearing = 700 mm
Length of the box girder = 44200 mm
Depth of the box girder = 2300 mm
Carriageway width = 9250 mm
Crash barrier = 500 mm
Width of footpath = 0 mm
Width of railing = 0 mm
Total width of the superstructure = 10250 mm
Length of end block / Constant thickness at support = 3650 mm
Length of chanfer / Varying portion = 6850 mm
Total depth of superstructure = 2300 mm
Angle of inclication of the webs = 75.26 degree
3
Density of concrete = 25 Kn/m
Grade of cincrete M = 45
Grade of Reinforcement ( fyk) Fe = 500
Thickness of wearing coat = 65 mm
2
Design value of concrete compressive strength fcd = ( 0.67 *fck)/m = 20.10 N/mm
m = 1.5
2
Design value of the strength of steel in flexure fywd = 0.8fyk/gm = 347.83 N/mm
( As per clause 10.3.1 of IRC:112-2011)
gm = 1.15
Secant modulus of elasticity of concrete , Ecm = 36000.00 Mpa
Creep coefficient: ( from table 6.5 of IRC:112)
( Table 6.5 of IRC:112)
Pier shaft cross-sectional area Ac = 5.359 m2
Perimeter in contact with atmosphere , u = 23.829 m
Notational size , ho = 2Ac/u = 450 mm
Age of concrete at the time of loading to = 90 days
t = 25550 days
(  90 ) = 1.2
Hence modulus of elasticity for long term loading,Ecm' = Ecm / (1 +) = 16364 Mpa
CALCULATION OF SECTION PROPERTIES
700 2950 6850 22500 6850 2950 700
42800
1100 1100
45000
C/L exp. Joint C/L exp. Joint
ELEVATION SHOWING DIMENSIONS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
SECTIONS CONSIDERED FOR STRESS CHECK
Distance of sections considerd from c/l of bearing and mid span

Distance from Bearing Distance from mid span
Sections marked (m) (m)
Section 1-1 0.35 21.050
Section 2-2 3.3 18.100
Section 3-3 10.15 11.250
Section 4-4 12.4 9.000
Section 5-5 14.65 6.750
Section 6-6 16.9 4.500
Section 7-7 19.15 2.250
Section 8-8 21.400 0.000
CALCULATION OF SECTION PROPERTIES
MID SECTION Y
10250
(3) (1)
900 250 400 200 870
(6) (5) (8)
N 150 A 14.74
2300 (2) 1800
(7) (9)
300 250 300 1430
450 (4) 250 75.3
2125 500 5000 500 2125 cos(angle) = 0.967

tan(angle) = 0.263
Y
SECTION PROPERTIES
C.G.from
Section Area x Y Iz self Area x
Nos. YD (m) ZD (m) Area (m2 ) top fibre S (mm 3)
mkd. (m3 ) (m4) (Yt-Y)2
(m)
(1) 1 0.250 6.000 1.500 0.1250 0.1875 0.00781 0.8330 1.1178
(2) 2 1.900 0.310 1.179 1.3500 1.5914 0.35463 0.2714 0.0978
(3) 2 0.200 2.125 0.850 0.1000 0.0850 0.00283 0.5042 0.6547
(4) 1 0.250 4.380 1.095 2.1750 2.3814 0.00570 1.8641 0.0000
(5) 2 0.150 0.310 0.047 0.3250 0.0151 0.00006 0.0138 0.0254
(6) 2 0.200 2.125 0.425 0.2500 0.1063 0.00094 0.1635 0.2636
(7) 2 0.250 0.450 0.113 1.9667 0.2213 0.00039 0.1353 0.0000
(8) 2 0.150 0.900 0.135 0.3000 0.0405 0.00017 0.0439 0.0770
(9) 2 0.250 0.066 0.016 2.1333 0.0351 0.00006 0.0262 0.0000
Total 5.359 4.664 0.37259 3.8553 2.2361
2
Total area = 5.359 m
Combined C.G. from top fibre = 4.664 / 5.359 = 0.870 m
Total moment of inertia, IN-A (m4) = 0.3726 + 3.8553 = 4.228 m4

Yt = 0.870 m
Yb = 1.430 m
Zt = 4.8586 m3
Zb = 2.9570 m3
First moment of inertia between centroidal axis and extreme compression fibre
3
S = 2.2361 m
SUPPORT SECTION Y
10250
(3) (1)
900 250 400 200 1032
(6) (5) (8)
N 150 A 14.74
2300 (2) 1600
(7) (9)
600 250 600 1268
450 (4) 450 75.26
2125 500 5000 500 2125 cos(angle) = 0.967

tan(angle) = 0.263
Y
SECTION PROPERTIES
C.G.from
Section Area x Y Iz self Area x
Nos. YD (m) ZD (m) Area (m2 ) top fibre S (mm 3)
mkd. (m3 ) (m4) (Yt-Y)2
(m)
(1) 1 0.250 6.000 1.500 0.1250 0.1875 0.00781 0.8330 1.1178
(2) 2 1.900 0.620 2.358 1.3500 3.1828 0.70925 0.5428 0.3261
(3) 2 0.200 2.125 0.850 0.1000 0.0850 0.00283 0.5042 0.6547
(4) 1 0.450 3.759 1.692 2.0750 3.5101 0.02855 2.4555 0.0000
(5) 2 0.150 0.620 0.093 0.3250 0.0302 0.00012 0.0277 0.0507
(6) 2 0.200 2.125 0.425 0.2500 0.1063 0.00094 0.1635 0.2636
(7) 2 0.250 0.450 0.113 1.7667 0.1988 0.00039 0.0904 0.0000
(8) 2 0.150 0.900 0.135 0.3000 0.0405 0.00017 0.0439 0.0770
(9) 2 0.450 0.118 0.053 2.0000 0.1066 0.00060 0.0680 0.0000
Total 7.218 7.448 0.75066 4.7289 2.4898
2
Total area = 7.218 m
Combined C.G. from top fibre = 7.448 / 7.218 = 1.032 m
Total moment of inertia, IN-A (m4) = 0.7507 + 4.7289 = 5.480 m4

Yt = 1.032 m
Yb = 1.268 m
Zt = 5.3106 m3
Zb = 4.3208 m3
First moment of inertia between centroidal axis and extreme compression fibre
3
S = 2.4898 m
CALCULATION OF FORCES DUE TO DL AND SIDL
DEAD LOAD
Cross sectional area st mid span = 5.359 m2
Weight of the section = 5.359185 x 25 = 133.980 Kn/m
Cross sectional area st support section= = 7.218 m2
Weight of the section = 7.218094 x 25 = 180.452 Kn/m
1. Deviator blocks 2 nos. at a section

Length of deviator block = 0.4 m
Width of deviator block = 0.5 m
Depth of deviator block = 1.8 m
Weight of deviator blocks at a section

2 x 0.4 x 0.5 x 1.8 x 25 = 18.00 Kn
1. Future prestressing blocks 2 nos. at a section
X=
0.500
1.00 1.00
Width of FPB = 0.50 m
Uniform Length of FPB = 1.00 m
Varying Length of FPB = 1.00 m
Height of FPB = 1.60 m
Weight of future prestressing blocks

( 2 x 1.000 x 0.500 x 1.60 +
2 x 0.500 x 0.500 x 1.60 )x 25 = 60.00 Kn
C.G. of prestressing block X=

1.00 x 0.500 x 0.5 + 0.5 x 0.500 x 1.00 x 1.333
0.500 x 1.00 + 0.5 x 0.500 x 1.00
= 0.78 m
C.G. from C/L of bearing = 1.5 + 0.78 = 2.28 m
60.00 18.00 18.00

2.278 8.422 10.7
180.452 Kn/m
133.980 Kn/m
3.30 6.85 11.25

0.35 m
21.4 m
C/L Bearing C/L Mid span
Reaction at bearing location

( 180.452 x 3.65 + 157.216 x 6.85 + 133.980 x 11.25 +
60.00 + 18.00 + 18.00 ) = 3338.85 Kn
Weight of deck slab projecting beyond cross- girder

10.25 x 0.4 x 0.750 x 25 = 76.875 Kn
`
Weight of end cross-girder
5.50 x 0.70 x 2.3 x 25 = 221.38 Kn
Total DL reaction = 3338.85 + 76.875 + 221.38 = 3637.10 Kn

BENDING MOMENTS AND SHEAR FORCES AT DIFFERENT SECTIONS
1. At support Section
S.F. = 3338.85 - ( 180.452 x 0.35 ) = 3275.693 Kn
B.M. = = 0.00 Kn -m
2. Section 1-1 Distance from the support = 0.35 m

S.F. = 3338.85 - ( 180.452 x 0.7 ) = 3212.535 Kn
B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 0.35 - 180.452 x 0.7 x

0.35 ) = 1124.387 Kn -m

S.F. = 3338.85 - ( 180.452 x 3.65 ) - 60.00 = 2620.201 Kn
B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 3.3 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

1.825 - 60.00 x 1.02 ) = 9754.839 Kn -m

S.F. = 3338.85 - ( 180.452 x 3.65 ) -
( 157.216 x 6.85 ) - 60.00 = 1543.271 Kn
B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 10.15 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

8.68 - 133.98 x 6.85 x 3.425 -
23.236 x 6.85 x 4.566667 ) - 60.00 x
7.87 ) = 23833.01 Kn -m

S.F. = 3338.85 - ( 180.452 x 3.65 ) - 60.00
( 157.216 x 6.85 ) - 133.980 x 2.25 = 1241.817 Kn
B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 12.4 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

10.925 - 133.98 x 9.10 x 4.55 -
23.236 x 6.85 x 4.533333 ) - 60.00 x
10.12 ) = 27329.67 Kn -m

S.F. = 3338.85 - ( 180.452 x 3.65 ) - 60.00
( 157.216 x 6.85 ) - 133.980 x 4.50
- 18.00 = 922.3625 Kn
B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 14.65 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

13.175 - 133.98 x 11.35 x 5.675 -
23.236 x 6.85 x 6.783333 ) - 60.00 x
12.37 ) - 18.00 x 3.95 = 29713.52 Kn -m

S.F. = 3338.85 - ( 180.452 x 3.65 ) - 60.00
( 157.216 x 6.85 ) - 133.980 x 6.75
- 18.00 = 620.9084 Kn
B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 16.9 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

15.425 - 133.98 x 13.60 x 6.8 -
23.236 x 6.85 x 9.033333 ) - 60.00 x
14.62 ) - 18.00 x 6.20 = 31449.7 Kn -m

S.F. = 3338.85 - ( 180.452 x 3.65 ) - 60.00
( 157.216 x 6.85 ) - 133.980 x 9.00
- 18.00 = 319.4542 Kn
B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 19.15 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

17.675 - 133.98 x 15.85 x 7.925 -
23.236 x 6.85 x 11.28333 ) - 60.00 x
16.87 ) - 18.00 x 8.45 = 32507.61 Kn -m
S.F. = 3338.85 - ( 180.452 x 3.65 ) - 60.00
( 157.216 x 6.85 ) - 133.980 x 11.25
- 18.00 - 18.00 = 0.00 Kn
B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 21.4 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

19.925 - 133.98 x 18.10 x 9.05 -
23.236 x 6.85 x 13.53333 ) - 60.00 x
19.12 ) - 18.00 x 10.70 = 32887.25 Kn -m
SIDL ANALYSIS
Weight of railing 0.0 kn/m = 0 x 2 = 0.00 Kn/m
Weight of crash barrier taking 8.5 kn/m = 8.5 x 2 = 17.00 Kn/m
2
Weight of wearing coat taking 2.0 kn/m = 2.0 x 9.25 = 18.5 Kn/m
2
FPLL @ 500 kg/m 2 x 0.000 x 0.50 = 0 Kn/m
Total UDL = 17.00 Kn/m
Sidl Reaction = 17.00 x 43.500 / 2 = 369.75 Kn
S.F. = 369.75 - ( 17.00 x 0.35 ) = 363.80 Kn
B.M. = 0.00 Kn -m

S.F. = 369.75 - ( 17.000 x 0.700 ) = 357.85 Kn
B.M. = ( 369.75 x 0.35 - 17.000 x 0.7 x

0.35 ) = 125.2475 Kn -m

S.F. = 369.75 - ( 17.000 x 3.650 ) = 307.7 Kn
B.M. = ( 369.75 x 3.3 - 17.000 x 3.65 x

1.825 ) = 1106.934 Kn -m

S.F. = 369.75 - ( 17.000 x 10.500 ) = 191.25 Kn
B.M. = ( 369.75 x 10.15 - 17.000 x 10.5 x

5.25 ) = 2815.838 Kn -m

S.F. = 369.75 - ( 17.000 x 12.750 ) = 153 Kn
B.M. = ( 369.75 x 12.4 - 17.000 x 12.75 x

6.375 ) = 3203.119 Kn -m

S.F. = 369.75 - ( 17.000 x 15.000 ) = 114.75 Kn
B.M. = ( 369.75 x 14.65 - 17.000 x 15 x

7.5 ) = 3504.338 Kn -m

S.F. = 369.75 - ( 17.000 x 17.250 ) = 76.5 Kn
B.M. = ( 369.75 x 16.9 - 17.000 x 17.25 x

8.625 ) = 3719.494 Kn -m

S.F. = 369.75 - ( 17.000 x 19.500 ) = 38.25 Kn
B.M. = ( 369.75 x 19.15 - 17.000 x 19.5 x

9.75 ) = 3848.588 Kn -m
S.F. = 369.75 - ( 17.000 x 21.750 ) = 0 Kn
B.M. = ( 369.75 x 21.4 - 17.000 x 21.75 x

10.875 ) = 3891.619 Kn -m
SURFACING
Total UDL = 18.50 Kn/m
Surfacing Reaction = 18.50 x 43.500 / 2 = 402.375 Kn
S.F. = 369.75 - ( 18.50 x 0.35 ) = 363.28 Kn
B.M. = 0.00 Kn -m

S.F. = 402.38 - ( 18.500 x 0.700 ) = 389.425 Kn
B.M. = ( 402.38 x 0.35 - 18.500 x 0.7 x

0.35 ) = 136.30 Kn -m

S.F. = 402.38 - ( 18.500 x 3.650 ) = 334.85 Kn
B.M. = ( 402.38 x 3.3 - 18.500 x 3.65 x

1.825 ) = 1204.604 Kn -m

S.F. = 402.38 - ( 18.500 x 10.500 ) = 208.125 Kn
B.M. = ( 402.38 x 10.15 - 18.500 x 10.5 x

5.25 ) = 3064.294 Kn -m

S.F. = 402.38 - ( 18.500 x 12.750 ) = 166.5 Kn
B.M. = ( 402.38 x 12.4 - 18.500 x 12.75 x

6.375 ) = 3485.747 Kn -m

S.F. = 402.38 - ( 18.500 x 15.000 ) = 124.875 Kn
B.M. = ( 402.38 x 14.65 - 18.500 x 15 x

7.5 ) = 3813.544 Kn -m

S.F. = 402.38 - ( 18.500 x 17.250 ) = 83.25 Kn
B.M. = ( 402.38 x 16.9 - 18.500 x 17.25 x

8.625 ) = 4047.684 Kn -m

S.F. = 402.38 - ( 18.500 x 19.500 ) = 41.625 Kn
B.M. = ( 402.38 x 19.15 - 18.500 x 19.5 x

9.75 ) = 4188.169 Kn -m

S.F. = 402.38 - ( 18.500 x 21.750 ) = 0 Kn
B.M. = ( 402.38 x 21.4 - 18.500 x 21.75 x

10.875 ) = 4234.997 Kn -m
SUMMARY OF FORCES
DL SIDL SURFACING
Distance from
Sections B.M. S.F. B.M. S.F. B.M. S.F.
support (m)
(Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m) (Kn)
Section
0.350 1124.39 3212.53 125.25 357.85 136.30 389.43
1-1
Section
3.300 9754.84 2620.20 1106.93 307.70 1204.60 334.85
2-2
Section
10.150 23833.01 1543.27 2815.84 191.25 3064.29 208.13
3-3
Section
12.400 27329.67 1241.82 3203.12 153.00 3485.75 166.50
4-4
Section
14.650 29713.52 922.36 3504.34 114.75 3485.75 124.88
5-5
Section
16.900 31449.70 620.91 3719.49 76.50 4047.68 124.88
6-6
Section
19.150 32507.61 319.45 3848.59 38.25 4188.17 41.63
7-7
Section
21.400 32887.25 0.00 3891.62 0.00 4235.00 0.00
8-8
CALCULATION OF FORCES DUE TO LIVE LOAD
The forces due to LL were calculated in Staad- Pro analysis taking the superstructure a single line and forces are tabulated
as below.
SUMMARY OF FORCES ( FROM STAAD OUTPUT)
LOADING: 70R ( WHEELED FOR 2 LANES)
Distance Max. BM corresponding SF Max. SF corresponding BM

Sections from B.M. B.M.
S.F. (Kn) S.F. (Kn)
support (m) (Kn-m) (Kn-m)
Section 1-1 0.3500 280.00 810.00 280.00 810.00
Section 2-2 3.3000 2430.00 640.00 2400.00 740.00
Section 3-3 10.1500 6460.00 500.00 6400.00 590.00
Section 4-4 12.4000 7380.00 450.00 7240.00 530.00
Section 5-5 14.6500 8110.00 320.00 7840.00 480.00
Section 6-6 16.9000 8660.00 270.00 8200.00 430.00
Section 7-7 19.1500 8980.00 50.00 7180.00 380.00

Section 8-8 21.4000 9080.00 25.00 8700.00 380.00
Impact factor = 4.5/( 6+L) = 0.09

Transverse eccentricity = 5.13 - 3.095 = 2.03 m
Distorsion factor = 10.00 %
Reduction of Live load = 0.00 % Factor = 1.10
LOADING: 70R ( WHEELED FOR 2 LANES WITH IMPACT) (including distortion)

Sections from B.M. Torsion B.M. Torsion
S.F. (Kn) S.F. (Kn)
support (m) (Kn-m) (Kn-m) (Kn-m) (Kn-m)
Section 1-1 0.350 336.40 973.16 1975.52 336.40 973.16 1975.52
Section 2-2 3.300 2919.49 768.92 1560.90 2883.44 889.06 1804.79
Section 3-3 10.150 7761.27 600.72 1219.46 7689.18 708.85 1438.96
Section 4-4 12.400 8866.59 540.65 1097.51 8698.39 636.76 1292.62
Section 5-5 14.650 9743.63 384.46 780.45 9419.25 576.69 1170.68
Section 6-6 16.900 10404.42 324.39 658.51 9851.76 516.62 1048.73
Section 7-7 19.150 10788.88 60.07 121.95 8626.30 456.55 926.79

Section 8-8 21.400 10909.02 30.04 60.97 10452.48 456.55 926.79
LOADING: CLASS-A ( CLASS-A SINGLE LANE)

S.F. (Kn) S.F. (Kn)
Section 1-1 0.3500 160.00 410.00 160.00 410.00
Section 2-2 3.3000 1290.00 400.00 1290.00 400.00
Section 3-3 10.1500 3460.00 200.00 3460.00 310.00
Section 4-4 12.4000 3910.00 170.00 3910.00 280.00
Section 5-5 14.6500 4250.00 150.00 4220.00 250.00
Section 6-6 16.9000 4480.00 120.00 4410.00 220.00
Section 7-7 19.1500 4570.00 25.00 2890.00 130.00

Section 8-8 21.4000 4520.00 30.00 2660.00 130.00
Impact factor = 4.5/( 6+L) = 0.09

Transverse eccentricity = 5.13 - 3.55 = 1.58 m
LOADING: CLASS-A ( 2 LANES WITH IMPACT) (including distortion)

S.F. (Kn) S.F. (Kn)
Section 1-1 0.350 384.46 985.18 1999.91 384.46 985.18 1999.91
Section 2-2 3.300 3099.70 961.15 1951.13 3099.70 961.15 1951.13
Section 3-3 10.150 8313.93 480.57 975.56 8313.93 744.89 1512.13
Section 4-4 12.400 9395.22 408.49 829.23 9395.22 672.80 1365.79
Section 5-5 14.650 10212.19 360.43 731.67 10140.11 600.72 1219.46
Section 6-6 16.900 10764.85 288.34 585.34 10596.65 528.63 1073.12
Section 7-7 19.150 10981.11 60.07 121.95 6944.29 312.37 634.12

Section 8-8 21.400 10860.97 72.09 146.33 6391.63 312.37 634.12
LOADING: 70R +( CLASS-A TWO LANES) x 0

S.F. (Kn) S.F. (Kn)
Section 1-1 0.3500 280.00 810.00 280.00 810.00
Section 2-2 3.3000 2430.00 640.00 2400.00 740.00
Section 3-3 10.1500 6460.00 500.00 6400.00 590.00
Section 4-4 12.4000 7380.00 450.00 7240.00 530.00
Section 5-5 14.6500 8110.00 320.00 7840.00 480.00
Section 6-6 16.9000 8660.00 270.00 8200.00 430.00
Section 7-7 19.1500 8980.00 50.00 7180.00 380.00

Section 8-8 21.4000 9080.00 25.00 8700.00 380.00
Impact factor = 4.5/( 6+L) = 0.09

Transverse eccentricity ( 70R) = 5.13 - 3.095 = 2.03 m
Transverse eccentricity ( CL-A 2 Lane) = 5.13 - 3.55 = 1.58 m
(including distortion)

S.F. (Kn) S.F. (Kn)
Section 1-1 0.350 336.40 973.16 1975.52 336.40 973.16 1975.52
Section 2-2 3.300 2919.49 768.92 1560.90 2883.44 889.06 1804.79
Section 3-3 10.150 7761.27 600.72 1219.46 7689.18 708.85 1438.96
Section 4-4 12.400 8866.59 540.65 1097.51 8698.39 636.76 1292.62
Section 5-5 14.650 9743.63 384.46 780.45 9419.25 576.69 1170.68
Section 6-6 16.900 10404.42 324.39 658.51 9851.76 516.62 1048.73
Section 7-7 19.150 10788.88 60.07 121.95 8626.30 456.55 926.79

Section 8-8 21.400 10909.02 30.04 60.97 10452.48 456.55 926.79
LOAD COMBINATIONS
GOVERNING DESIGN LOADS
Distance DL SIDL SURFACING LL Max. BM corresponding SF LL Max. SF corresponding BM
Sections from B.M. S.F. B.M. S.F. B.M. S.F. B.M. S.F. Torsion B.M. S.F. Torsion
support(m (Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m) (Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m)
Section
0.3500
1-1 1124.39 3212.53 125.25 357.85 136.30 389.43 336.40 973.16 1975.52 336.40 973.16 1975.52
Section
3.3000
2-2 9754.84 2620.20 1106.93 307.70 1204.60 334.85 2919.49 768.92 1560.90 2883.44 889.06 1804.79
Section
10.1500
3-3 23833.01 1543.27 2815.84 191.25 3064.29 208.13 7761.27 600.72 1219.46 7689.18 708.85 1438.96
Section
12.4000
4-4 27329.67 1241.82 3203.12 153.00 3485.75 166.50 8866.59 540.65 1097.51 8698.39 636.76 1292.62
Section
14.6500
5-5 29713.52 922.36 3504.34 114.75 3485.75 124.88 9743.63 384.46 780.45 9419.25 576.69 1170.68
Section
16.9000
6-6 31449.70 620.91 3719.49 76.50 4047.68 124.88 10404.42 324.39 658.51 9851.76 516.62 1048.73
Section
19.1500
7-7 32507.61 319.45 3848.59 38.25 4188.17 41.63 10788.88 60.07 121.95 8626.30 456.55 926.79
Section
21.4000
8-8 32887.25 0.00 3891.62 0.00 4235.00 0.00 10909.02 30.04 60.97 10452.48 456.55 926.79
ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE

BASIC COMBINATION
Load factors for DL = 1.35 SIDL = 1.35 Surfacing = 1.75 LL= 1.5
DL SIDL SURFACING LL Max. BM corresponding SF LL Max. SF corresponding BM
Sections B.M. S.F. B.M. S.F. B.M. S.F. B.M. S.F. Torsion B.M. S.F. Torsion
(Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m) (Kn-m) (Kn) (Kn-m)
Section
1-1 1517.923 4336.922 169.084 483.098 238.523 681.494 504.602 1459.743 2963.278 504.602 1459.743 2963.278
Section
2-2 13169.032 3537.271 1494.361 415.395 2108.058 585.988 4379.228 1153.377 2341.355 4325.164 1333.592 2707.192
Section
3-3 32174.564 2083.416 3801.381 258.188 5362.514 364.219 11641.900 901.076 1829.184 11533.770 1063.269 2158.437
Section
4-4 36895.054 1676.453 4324.210 206.550 6100.057 291.375 13299.879 810.968 1646.266 13047.578 955.140 1938.935
Section
5-5 40113.254 1245.189 4730.856 154.913 6100.057 218.531 14615.450 576.689 1170.678 14128.869 865.033 1756.017
Section
6-6 42457.10 838.226 5021.317 103.275 7083.448 218.531 15606.633 486.581 987.759 14777.643 774.925 1573.098
Section
7-7 43885.27 431.263 5195.593 51.638 7329.295 72.844 16183.322 90.108 182.918 12939.449 684.818 1390.180
Section
8-8 44397.78 0.000 5253.685 0.000 7411.245 0.000 16363.537 45.054 91.459 15678.719 684.818 1390.180
DESIGN FORCES
DL+SIDL+SURFACING+LL
Sections B.M. Torsion
S.F.(Kn)
(Kn-m) (Kn-m)
Section
1-1 2430.132 6961.256 2963.278
Section
2-2 21150.679 5692.030 2341.355
Section
3-3 52980.358 3606.898 1829.184
Section
4-4 60619.201 2985.346 1646.266
Section
5-5 65559.617 2195.322 1170.678
Section
6-6 70168.494 1646.613 987.759
Section
7-7 72593.483 645.852 182.918
Section
8-8 73426.248 45.054 91.459
SERVICEABILITY LIMIT STATE
1. RARE COMBINATION
Load factors for DL = 1 SIDL = 1 Surfacing = 1.2 LL= 1
Section
1-1 1124.387 3212.535 125.248 357.850 163.559 467.310 336.402 973.162 1975.519 336.402 973.162 1975.519
Section
2-2 9754.839 2620.201 1106.934 307.700 1445.525 401.820 2919.486 768.918 1560.904 2883.443 889.061 1804.795
Section
3-3 23833.010 1543.271 2815.838 191.250 3677.153 249.750 7761.266 600.717 1219.456 7689.180 708.846 1438.958
Section
4-4 27329.670 1241.817 3203.119 153.000 4182.896 199.800 8866.586 540.645 1097.510 8698.385 636.760 1292.623
Section
5-5 29713.522 922.363 3504.338 114.750 4182.896 149.850 9743.633 384.459 780.452 9419.246 576.689 1170.678
Section
6-6 31449.701 620.908 3719.494 76.500 4857.221 149.850 10404.422 324.387 658.506 9851.762 516.617 1048.732
Section
7-7 32507.609 319.454 3848.588 38.250 5025.803 49.950 10788.881 60.072 121.946 8626.299 456.545 926.787
Section
8-8 32887.245 0.000 3891.619 0.000 5081.996 0.000 10909.025 30.036 60.973 10452.480 456.545 926.787
DESIGN FORCES
S.F.(Kn)
(Kn-m) (Kn-m)
Section
1-1 1749.595 5010.857 1975.519
Section
2-2 15226.783 4098.639 1560.904
Section
3-3 38087.267 2584.988 1219.456
Section
4-4 43582.271 2135.262 1097.510
Section
5-5 47144.389 1571.422 780.452
Section
6-6 50430.839 1171.646 658.506
Section
7-7 52170.880 467.726 121.946
Section
8-8 52769.885 30.036 60.973
2. FREQUENT COMBINATION
Load factors for DL = 1 SIDL = 1 Surfacing = 1.2 LL= 0.75
Section
1-1 1124.387 3212.535 125.248 357.850 163.559 467.310 252.301 729.871 1481.639 252.301 729.871 1481.639
Section
2-2 9754.839 2620.201 1106.934 307.700 1445.525 401.820 2189.614 576.689 1170.678 2162.582 666.796 1353.596
Section
3-3 23833.010 1543.271 2815.838 191.250 3677.153 249.750 5820.950 450.538 914.592 5766.885 531.635 1079.219
Section
4-4 27329.670 1241.817 3203.119 153.000 4182.896 199.800 6649.940 405.484 823.133 6523.789 477.570 969.467
Section
5-5 29713.522 922.363 3504.338 114.750 4182.896 149.850 7307.725 288.344 585.339 7064.434 432.516 878.008
Section
6-6 31449.701 620.908 3719.494 76.500 4857.221 149.850 7803.317 243.290 493.880 7388.822 387.463 786.549
Section
7-7 32507.609 319.454 3848.588 38.250 5025.803 49.950 8091.661 45.054 91.459 6469.724 342.409 695.090
Section
8-8 32887.245 0.000 3891.619 0.000 5081.996 0.000 8181.768 22.527 45.730 7839.360 342.409 695.090
DESIGN FORCES
S.F.(Kn)
(Kn-m) (Kn-m)
Section
1-1 1665.494 4767.566 1481.639
Section
2-2 14496.912 3906.409 1170.678
Section
3-3 36146.950 2434.809 914.592
Section
4-4 41365.625 2000.101 823.133
Section
5-5 44708.480 1475.307 585.339
Section
6-6 47829.733 1090.549 493.880
Section
7-7 49473.660 452.708 91.459
Section
8-8 50042.629 22.527 45.730
2. QUASI-PERMANENT COMBINATION
Load factors for DL = 1 SIDL = 1 Surfacing = 1.2 LL= 0
Section
1-1 1124.387 3212.535 125.248 357.850 163.559 467.310 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section
2-2 9754.839 2620.201 1106.934 307.700 1445.525 401.820 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section
3-3 23833.010 1543.271 2815.838 191.250 3677.153 249.750 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section
4-4 27329.670 1241.817 3203.119 153.000 4182.896 199.800 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section
5-5 29713.522 922.363 3504.338 114.750 4182.896 149.850 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section
6-6 31449.701 620.908 3719.494 76.500 4857.221 149.850 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section
7-7 32507.609 319.454 3848.588 38.250 5025.803 49.950 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section
8-8 32887.245 0.000 3891.619 0.000 5081.996 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
DESIGN FORCES
S.F.(Kn)
(Kn-m) (Kn-m)
Section
1-1 1413.193 4037.695 0.000
Section
2-2 12307.298 3329.721 0.000
Section
3-3 30326.000 1984.271 0.000
Section
4-4 34715.685 1594.617 0.000
Section
5-5 37400.755 1186.963 0.000
Section
6-6 40026.416 847.258 0.000
Section
7-7 41381.999 407.654 0.000
Section
8-8 41860.860 0.000 0.000
CABLE PROFILE DETAILS
CALCULATION OF PRESTRESS
Type of cables used = 19 T13
Duct diameter = 90 mm
Nos. of cables used = 20 Nos.
Cross-sectional area of each strand = 98.7 mm2
Area of each cable = 98.70 x 19.00 = 1875.3 mm2
Tensile strength of strands = 1861.3 N/mm2
Ultimate permissible strength = 0.90 x 0.85 = 0.765
(As per clause 7.9.2 of IRC:112-2011)
Ultimate tensile strength of one cable = 1861.3 x 1875.3 x 0.765 = 2670229 N
= 2670.229 Kn
Total force = 2670.229 x 20.00 = 53404.59 Kn
Total cross-sectional area of cables = 20 x 1875.30 = 37506 mm2
Wobble coefficient k = 0.00200 per m

Friction coefficient  = 0.17
2
Modulus of elasticity of cables Es = 195000 N/mm
Maximum slip at jacking end = 6.00 mm
CABLE PROFILE
X X
1 1
360 180
2 2
180
3 3
200 125
4 5 6 7 8 9/D 254 9 8 7 6 5 4
323 2177 2177 323
5000
Spacing of cables from 5 to D = 350 mm
RUNNING SECTION
1 1
350 2 2
350 3 3
1400 350 4
4
350 5 5
250
873 6 7 8 9/D 8 7 6 873
9/D
END SECTION
Additional length of cable for attaching the jack = 1.000 m

Distance from anchor plate to face of web = 0.15 m
Total length of box = 44.200 m

Length between jacking end 44.200 - 2 x 0.150 = 43.900 m
Inclination in degree  = 75.2564 o
Cot( = 0.2632
CABLE PROFILE DETAILS
Straight Straight
Straight
Y ordinate Yordinate length of Straight inclined in X from C/L of box section (m)
length in
Cable at mid at end Difference parabola length of elevation
elevation
Nos. support support (m) in parabola near
near mid Difference
(m) (m) elevation in plan (m) support At mid At support
(m) x 0.5 (m)
(m) (m)
1 0.485 1.650 1.165 19.95 9.975 0.50 1.500 2.473 2.624 0.076
2 0.305 1.300 0.995 19.95 9.975 0.50 1.500 2.425 2.532 0.053
3 0.125 0.950 0.825 19.95 9.975 0.50 1.500 2.411 2.440 0.015
4 0.125 0.600 0.475 19.95 9.975 0.50 1.500 1.854 2.348 0.247
5 0.125 0.250 0.125 14.45 7.225 6.00 1.500 1.654 2.378 0.362
6 0.125 0.250 0.125 8.45 4.225 12.00 1.500 1.304 1.304 0.000
7 0.125 0.250 0.125 8.45 4.225 12.00 1.500 0.954 0.954 0.000
8 0.125 0.250 0.125 8.45 4.225 12.00 1.500 0.604 0.604 0.000
9/D 0.125 0.250 0.125 8.45 4.225 12.00 1.500 0.254 0.254 0.000
GENERAL PROFILE OF CABLE
C/L EXP JOINT MID SPAN

22.500
0.700 21.800
JACK END
X1 PLAN BENDING
h   g
0.150 X2 X5 f
C/L BRG c/2 c/2 GIRDER BOTTOM

c
a b d
STRAIGHT INCLINED PARABOLIC STRAIGHT HORIZONTAL
ELEVATION
c/2 c/2
X4 X5 MID SPAN
 e
JACK END X1 X2 e 
X3
a b d
PLAN
Vertical profile
For straight inclined portion, Tan  = { h - (g+ f)} / a
For parabolic portion, Tan  = 2 g / b
Therefore 2g = h - (g + f) or g = b (h - f) / (2a + b)
b a
Horizontal alignment
For parabolic portion, Tan = 2 . e / 0.5 . c = 4 e / c
CABLE NOS. 1
Cable bending in plan
Length between jacking ends = 43.9 m
Bending on plan e = 0.07574 m Length of Ist Parabola = 9.975 m
Bending on plan e = 0.07574 m Length of 2nd Parabola = 9.975 m
Equation of parabola is givrn by Y = k X2 Hence k = 0.000761

Angle  = 2xKxX
Calculation of deviation angles

Dist.from Angle  in
Sections X in m
jack end radian
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section 1-1 0.550 0.000 0.000
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 0.000 0.000
Section 2-2 3.500 2.000 0.003045
Section 3-3 10.350 8.850 0.013473
Section 4-4 12.600 11.100 0.016898
parabola 1
ends 11.475 9.975 0.015185
Section 5-5 14.850 3.375 0.005138
Section 6-6 17.100 5.625 0.008563
Section 7-7 19.350 7.875 0.011988
parabola 2
ends 21.450 9.975 0.015185
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000
Cable bending in elevation
Equation of parabola is givrn by Y = k X2 Where Y & X are with reference to starting point of curve.
Staright length of parabola in elevation X = 19.95 m
Y = 1.165 m
g = b (h - f) / (2a + b) = 1.0127 m
2
Hence K = 1.0127 / 19.95 = 0.0025445
Length of parabola in elevation = X (1 + 2 Y^2/ 3 X^2 ) = 19.99535 m
Additional Length of Parabola in plan = X ( 2 Y^2/ 3 X^2 ) x 2 = 0.000767 m
Straight inclined length near support = 1.500 / cos() = 1.5077 m
Cable
Sections X in m ordinates
jack end radian
(m)
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.10118 1.6495
Section 1-1 0.550 0.550 0.10118 1.5534
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 1.500 0.10118 1.4977
Section 2-2 3.500 17.950 0.091094 1.3048
Section 3-3 10.350 11.100 0.05643 0.7985
Section 4-4 12.600 8.850 0.045007 0.6843
Section 5-5 14.850 6.600 0.033575 0.5958
Section 6-6 17.100 4.350 0.022133 0.5331
Section 7-7 19.350 2.100 0.010686 0.4962
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000 0.4850
CALCULATION OF FRICTION LOSS
Force at jacking end Fo = 2670.2 Kn

At any distance x from jacking end the Prestressing Force F = Fo e-(kx+o)
Cable  in Sum  in  in plan Total

Dist.from
Sections ordinates elevation elevation bending angle  F in Kn
jack end
Y(m) (radian) (radian) (radian) (radian)
Jacking 0.000 1.6495 0.10118 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2670.229
Section 1-1 0.550 1.5534 0.10118 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2667.294
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 1.4977 0.10118 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2662.231
Section 2-2 3.500 1.3048 0.09109 0.01008 0.003 0.01313 2645.692
Section 3-3 10.350 0.7985 0.05643 0.04475 0.013 0.05822 2589.763
Section 4-4 12.600 0.6843 0.04501 0.05617 0.017 0.07307 2571.637
Section 5-5 14.850 0.5958 0.03357 0.06760 0.005 0.07274 2560.233
Section 6-6 17.100 0.5331 0.02213 0.07904 0.009 0.08761 2542.305
Section 7-7 19.350 0.4962 0.01069 0.09049 0.012 0.10248 2524.499
Section 8-8 21.600 0.4850 0.00000 0.10118 0.000 0.10118 2513.721
CALCULATION OF CABLE EXTENSION
Weighted average force = ( 2668.762 x 0.550 + 2664.762 x 0.950 +

2653.96111 x 2.000 + 2617.727 x 6.850 + 2580.7 x 2.250 +
2576.16085 x -1.125 + 2570.459 x 3.375 + 2551.269 x 2.250 +
2533.40195 x 2.250 + 2516.246 x 2.100 + 2510.857 x 0.150 ) / 21.600
= 2589.058 Kn
Total cable length = 19.995 + 0.500 + 0.00077 + 1.000 + 1.5077
Ele. Parabola st. length due to bending in plan for attatching the jack staright inclined
= 23.004 m
Extention at each end = Pl = 2589.058 x 23.004 x 1E+06

A Es 1875.3 x 1.95E+05
= 162.868 mm
Half slip area = Es A S = 1.95E+05 X 1875.3 X 6.00 ) X 0.5

(Loss due to slip) 2 = 1.097E+09 Nmm
= 1097.05 Kn-m
Jacking 1 2 3 4 5 6
2670.2 2667.2937 2645.69 2589.76 2571.64 2560.23 2542.30 2524.5 2513.72
7
N 8
Ls =
0.105
0.550 2.950 6.850 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250

A B C D E F G H I
Slip distance calculation

Travel of slip AB BC CD DE EF FG GH
Sum of half slip area - loss due to slip -1.1E+03 -1.1E+03 -665.1945 -457.1959 -300.6785 26.06716 390.63
Drop in the force from section 6-6 to null point ( 17.81 / 2.250 )x Ls = 7.91 Ls
Half of the slip area ( 0.807 + 43.7444 + 387.3043 + 207.9986

+ 156.517 + 286.4067 +
2
+ 17.100 x 7.91 Ls + 3.95675 Ls ) = 1097.0505
2
1082.779 + 135.3208 Ls + 3.95675 Ls = 1097.0505
2
3.9567498 Ls + 135.3208 Ls + -14.27182 = 0.00
Ls = 0.105 m
Therefore force at null point 2571.64 - 7.91 x 0.105 = 2570.805 Kn
 in Force Horizonta Vertical

Dist.from Ordinate
Sections elevation after slip l comp. comp. Fh
jack end (mm)
(radian) (Kn) Fh ( Kn) ( Kn)
Jacking 0.000 0.10118 2471.38 2458.74 249.62 1649
Section 1-1 0.550 0.10118 2474.32 2461.66 249.92 1553
Section 2-2 3.500 0.09109 2495.92 2485.57 227.05 1305
Section 3-3 10.350 0.05643 2551.85 2547.78 143.92 799
Section 4-4 12.600 0.04501 2569.97 2567.37 115.63 684
Section 5-5 14.850 0.03357 2581.38 2579.92 86.65 596
Section 6-6 17.100 0.02213 2599.31 2598.67 57.53 533
Section 7-7 19.350 0.01069 2524.50 2524.36 26.98 496
Section 8-8 21.600 0.00000 2513.72 2513.72 0.00 485
Weighted average force after slip loss

= ( 2460.202 x 0.550 + 2485.117 x 2.950 +
2523.88 x 6.850 + 2560.91 x 2.250 + 2575.67 x 2.250 +
2590.34 x 2.250 + 2561.90 x 2.250 + 2519.11 x 2.250 ) / 21.600
= 2536.605 Kn
CABLE NOS. 2

Angle  = 2xKxX
Sections X in m
jack end radian
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section 1-1 0.550 0.000 0.000
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 0.000 0.000
Section 2-2 3.500 2.000 0.002
Section 3-3 10.350 8.850 0.009
Section 4-4 12.600 11.100 0.012
parabola 1
ends 11.475 9.975 0.011
Section 5-5 14.850 3.375 0.004
Section 6-6 17.100 5.625 0.006
Section 7-7 19.350 7.875 0.008
parabola 2
ends 21.450 9.975 0.011
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000
Y = 0.995 m
g = b (h - f) / (2a + b) = 0.8649 m
2
Hence K = 0.8649 / 19.95 = 0.0021732
Cable
jack end radian
(m)
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.08649 1.2997
Section 1-1 0.550 0.550 0.08649 1.2175
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 1.500 0.08649 1.1699
Section 2-2 3.500 17.950 0.07786 1.0052
Section 3-3 10.350 11.100 0.04821 0.5728
Section 4-4 12.600 8.850 0.038446 0.4752
Section 5-5 14.850 6.600 0.028678 0.3997
Section 6-6 17.100 4.350 0.018904 0.3461
Section 7-7 19.350 2.100 0.009127 0.3146
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000 0.3050


Dist.from
jack end
Jacking 0.000 1.2997 0.08649 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2670.229
Section 1-1 0.550 1.2175 0.08649 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2667.294
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 1.1699 0.08649 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2662.231
Section 2-2 3.500 1.0052 0.07786 0.00863 0.002 0.01078 2646.748
Section 3-3 10.350 0.5728 0.04821 0.03829 0.009 0.04778 2594.365
Section 4-4 12.600 0.4752 0.03845 0.04805 0.012 0.05995 2577.377
Section 5-5 14.850 0.3997 0.02868 0.05782 0.004 0.06144 2565.158
Section 6-6 17.100 0.3461 0.01890 0.06759 0.006 0.07362 2548.356
Section 7-7 19.350 0.3146 0.00913 0.07737 0.008 0.08581 2531.662
Section 8-8 21.600 0.3050 0.00000 0.08649 0.000 0.08649 2520.004

2654.48951 x 2.000 + 2620.557 x 6.850 + 2585.871 x 2.250 +
2581.61704 x -1.125 + 2575.508 x 3.375 + 2556.757 x 2.250 +
2540.00884 x 2.250 + 2523.92 x 2.100 + 2518.091 x 0.150 ) / 21.600
= 2593.103 Kn
= 22.989 m

A Es 1875.3 x 1.95E+05
= 163.018 mm

= 1097.0505 Kn-m
Jacking 1 2 3 4 5 6
2670.2 2667.2937 2646.75 2594.36 2577.38 2565.16 2548.36 2531.7 2520.00
7
N 8
Ls =
0.473
0.550 2.950 6.850 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250

A B C D E F G H I

Sum of half slip area - loss due to slip -1.1E+03 -1.1E+03 -691.884 -496.9438 -329.2476 -23.02101 318.79

+ 167.696 + 268.4208 +
2
+ 17.100 x 7.42 Ls + 3.709788 Ls ) = 1097.0505
2
1036.224 + 126.8748 Ls + 3.709788 Ls = 1097.0505
2
3.7097885 Ls + 126.8748 Ls + -60.82675 = 0.00
Ls = 0.473 m

Dist.from Ordinate
jack end (mm)
Jacking 0.000 0.08649 2477.51 2468.25 214.02 1300
Section 1-1 0.550 0.08649 2480.44 2471.17 214.28 1218
Section 2-2 3.500 0.07786 2500.99 2493.41 194.53 1005
Section 3-3 10.350 0.04821 2553.37 2550.40 123.04 573
Section 4-4 12.600 0.03845 2570.36 2568.46 98.80 475
Section 5-5 14.850 0.02868 2582.58 2581.52 74.05 400
Section 6-6 17.100 0.01890 2599.38 2598.92 49.14 346
Section 7-7 19.350 0.00913 2531.66 2531.56 23.11 315
Section 8-8 21.600 0.00000 2520.00 2520.00 0.00 305

= ( 2469.708 x 0.550 + 2490.715 x 2.950 +
2527.18 x 6.850 + 2561.87 x 2.250 + 2576.47 x 2.250 +
2590.98 x 2.250 + 2565.52 x 2.250 + 2525.83 x 2.250 ) / 21.600
= 2539.983 Kn
CABLE NOS. 3

Angle  = 2xKxX

Sections X in m
jack end radian
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section 1-1 0.550 0.000 0.000
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 0.000 0.000
Section 2-2 3.500 2.000 0.001
Section 3-3 10.350 8.850 0.003
Section 4-4 12.600 11.100 0.003
parabola 1
ends 11.475 9.975 0.003
Section 5-5 14.850 3.375 0.001
Section 6-6 17.100 5.625 0.002
Section 7-7 19.350 7.875 0.002
parabola 2
ends 21.450 9.975 0.003
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000
Y = 0.825 m
g = b (h - f) / (2a + b) = 0.7172 m
2
Hence K = 0.7172 / 19.95 = 0.0018019
Cable
jack end radian
(m)
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.07177 0.9498
Section 1-1 0.550 0.550 0.07177 0.8816
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 1.500 0.07177 0.8422
Section 2-2 3.500 17.950 0.064598 0.7056
Section 3-3 10.350 11.100 0.03998 0.3470
Section 4-4 12.600 8.850 0.031883 0.2661
Section 5-5 14.850 6.600 0.02378 0.2035
Section 6-6 17.100 4.350 0.015675 0.1591
Section 7-7 19.350 2.100 0.007568 0.1329
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000 0.1250


Dist.from
jack end
Jacking 0.000 0.9498 0.07177 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2670.229
Section 1-1 0.550 0.8816 0.07177 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2667.294
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 0.8422 0.07177 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2662.231
Section 2-2 3.500 0.7056 0.06460 0.00717 0.001 0.00776 2648.108
Section 3-3 10.350 0.3470 0.03998 0.03179 0.003 0.03438 2600.282
Section 4-4 12.600 0.2661 0.03188 0.03989 0.003 0.04314 2584.756
Section 5-5 14.850 0.2035 0.02378 0.04799 0.001 0.04898 2570.597
Section 6-6 17.100 0.1591 0.01568 0.05610 0.002 0.05774 2555.245
Section 7-7 19.350 0.1329 0.00757 0.06420 0.002 0.06651 2539.985
Section 8-8 21.600 0.1250 0.00000 0.07177 0.000 0.07177 2526.319

2655.16921 x 2.000 + 2624.195 x 6.850 + 2592.519 x 2.250 +
2588.63202 x -1.125 + 2581.552 x 3.375 + 2562.921 x 2.250 +
2547.61503 x 2.250 + 2532.904 x 2.100 + 2526.071 x 0.150 ) / 21.600
= 2597.955 Kn
= 22.977 m

A Es 1875.3 x 1.95E+05
= 163.235 mm

= 1097.0505 Kn-m
Jacking 1 2 3 4 5 6
2670.2 2667.2937 2648.11 2600.28 2584.76 2570.60 2555.25 2540.0 2526.32
7
N 8
Ls =
0.911
0.550 2.950 6.850 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250

A B C D E F G H I


+ 194.343 + 245.2369 +
2
+ 17.100 x 6.78 Ls + 3.391223 Ls ) = 1097.0505
2
988.588 + 115.9798 Ls + 3.391223 Ls = 1097.0505
2
3.3912234 Ls + 115.9798 Ls + -108.4629 = 0.00
Ls = 0.911 m

Dist.from Ordinate
jack end (mm)
Jacking 0.000 0.07177 2486.93 2480.52 178.34 950
Section 1-1 0.550 0.07177 2489.86 2483.45 178.55 882
Section 2-2 3.500 0.06460 2509.05 2503.82 161.97 706
Section 3-3 10.350 0.03998 2556.87 2554.83 102.20 347
Section 4-4 12.600 0.03188 2572.40 2571.09 82.00 266
Section 5-5 14.850 0.02378 2586.56 2585.83 61.50 203
Section 6-6 17.100 0.01568 2601.91 2601.59 40.78 159
Section 7-7 19.350 0.00757 2539.98 2539.91 19.22 133
Section 8-8 21.600 0.00000 2526.32 2526.32 0.00 125

= ( 2481.988 x 0.550 + 2499.455 x 2.950 +
2532.96 x 6.850 + 2564.64 x 2.250 + 2579.48 x 2.250 +
2594.24 x 2.250 + 2570.95 x 2.250 + 2533.15 x 2.250 ) / 21.600
= 2545.592 Kn
CABLE NOS. 4

Angle  = 2xKxX

Sections X in m
jack end radian
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section 1-1 0.550 0.000 0.000
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 0.000 0.000
Section 2-2 3.500 2.000 0.010
Section 3-3 10.350 8.850 0.044
Section 4-4 12.600 11.100 0.055
parabola 1
ends 11.475 9.975 0.049
Section 5-5 14.850 3.375 0.017
Section 6-6 17.100 5.625 0.028
Section 7-7 19.350 7.875 0.039
parabola 2
ends 21.450 9.975 0.049
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000
Y = 0.475 m
g = b (h - f) / (2a + b) = 0.4129 m
2
Hence K = 0.4129 / 19.95 = 0.0010375
Cable
jack end radian
(m)
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.04137 0.6000
Section 1-1 0.550 0.550 0.04137 0.5607
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 1.500 0.04137 0.5379
Section 2-2 3.500 17.950 0.037227 0.4593
Section 3-3 10.350 11.100 0.02303 0.2528
Section 4-4 12.600 8.850 0.018361 0.2063
Section 5-5 14.850 6.600 0.013694 0.1702
Section 6-6 17.100 4.350 0.009026 0.1446
Section 7-7 19.350 2.100 0.004357 0.1296
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000 0.1250


Dist.from
jack end
Jacking 0.000 0.6000 0.04137 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2670.229
Section 1-1 0.550 0.5607 0.04137 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2667.294
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 0.5379 0.04137 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2662.231
Section 2-2 3.500 0.4593 0.03723 0.00414 0.010 0.01407 2645.27
Section 3-3 10.350 0.2528 0.02303 0.01834 0.044 0.06225 2587.989
Section 4-4 12.600 0.2063 0.01836 0.02301 0.055 0.07808 2569.446
Section 5-5 14.850 0.1702 0.01369 0.02768 0.017 0.04442 2572.588
Section 6-6 17.100 0.1446 0.00903 0.03235 0.028 0.06025 2554.154
Section 7-7 19.350 0.1296 0.00436 0.03701 0.039 0.07609 2535.852
Section 8-8 21.600 0.1250 0.00000 0.04137 0.000 0.04137 2539.409

2653.75022 x 2.000 + 2616.63 x 6.850 + 2578.718 x 2.250 +
2574.0733 x -1.125 + 2575.645 x 3.375 + 2563.371 x 2.250 +
2545.00327 x 2.250 + 2527.37 x 2.100 + 2529.149 x 0.150 ) / 21.600
= 2593.080 Kn
= 22.967 m

A Es 1875.3 x 1.95E+05
= 162.860 mm
= 1097.0505 Kn-m
Jacking 1 2 3 4 5 6
2670.2 2667.2937 2645.27 2587.99 2569.45 2572.59 2554.15 2535.9 2539.41
7
N 8
Ls =
1.321
0.550 2.950 6.850 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250

A B C D E F G H I


+ -43.134 + 294.4836 +
2
+ 17.100 x 8.13 Ls + 4.067135 Ls ) = 1097.0505
2
906.212 + 139.096 Ls + 4.067135 Ls = 1097.0505
2
4.0671353 Ls + 139.096 Ls + -190.8385 = 0.00
Ls = 1.321 m

Dist.from Ordinate
jack end (mm)
Jacking 0.000 0.04137 2447.17 2445.08 101.21 600
Section 1-1 0.550 0.04137 2450.11 2448.01 101.33 561
Section 2-2 3.500 0.03723 2472.13 2470.42 92.01 459
Section 3-3 10.350 0.02303 2529.41 2528.74 58.24 253
Section 4-4 12.600 0.01836 2547.96 2547.53 46.78 206
Section 5-5 14.850 0.01369 2544.81 2544.57 34.85 170
Section 6-6 17.100 0.00903 2563.25 2563.14 23.13 145
Section 7-7 19.350 0.00436 2535.85 2535.83 11.05 130
Section 8-8 21.600 0.00000 2539.41 2539.41 0.00 125

= ( 2446.544 x 0.550 + 2461.119 x 2.950 +
2500.77 x 6.850 + 2538.68 x 2.250 + 2546.38 x 2.250 +
2554.03 x 2.250 + 2549.55 x 2.250 + 2537.63 x 2.250 ) / 21.600
= 2517.144 Kn
CABLE NOS. 5

Angle  = 2xKxX
Sections X in m
jack end radian
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section 1-1 0.550 0.000 0.000
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 0.000 0.000
Section 2-2 3.500 2.000 0.028
Section 3-3 10.350 8.850 0.123
Section 4-4 12.600 11.100 0.154
parabola 1
ends 11.475 9.975 0.138
Section 5-5 14.850 3.375 0.047
Section 6-6 17.100 5.625 0.078
Section 7-7 19.350 7.875 0.109
parabola 2
ends 21.450 9.975 0.138
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000
Y = 0.125 m
g = b (h - f) / (2a + b) = 0.1035 m
2
Hence K = 0.1035 / 14.45 = 0.0004957
Cable
jack end radian
(m)
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.01433 0.2500
Section 1-1 0.550 0.550 0.01433 0.2364
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 1.500 0.01433 0.2285
Section 2-2 3.500 12.450 0.012343 0.2018
Section 3-3 10.350 5.600 0.00555 0.1405
Section 4-4 12.600 3.350 0.003321 0.1306
Section 5-5 14.850 1.100 0.001091 0.1256
Section 6-6 17.100 0.000 0 0.1250
Section 7-7 19.350 0.000 0 0.1250
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000 0.1250


Dist.from
jack end
Jacking 0.000 0.2500 0.01433 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2670.229
Section 1-1 0.550 0.2364 0.01433 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2667.294
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 0.2285 0.01433 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2662.231
Section 2-2 3.500 0.2018 0.01234 0.00198 0.028 0.02971 2638.243
Section 3-3 10.350 0.1405 0.00555 0.00877 0.123 0.13148 2557.71
Section 4-4 12.600 0.1306 0.00332 0.01100 0.154 0.16491 2531.797
Section 5-5 14.850 0.1256 0.00109 0.01324 0.047 0.06003 2565.771
Section 6-6 17.100 0.1250 0.00000 0.01433 0.078 0.09232 2540.269
Section 7-7 19.350 0.1250 0.00000 0.01433 0.109 0.12352 2515.487
Section 8-8 21.600 0.1250 0.00000 0.01433 0.000 0.01433 2551.111

2650.2367 x 2.000 + 2597.976 x 6.850 + 2544.754 x 2.250 +
2538.25892 x -1.125 + 2555.246 x 3.375 + 2553.02 x 2.250 +
2527.87836 x 2.250 + 2504.032 x 2.100 + 2521.843 x 0.150 ) / 21.600
= 2576.798 Kn
= 22.975 m

A Es 1875.3 x 1.95E+05
= 161.894 mm

= 1097.0505 Kn-m
Jacking 1 2 3 4 5 6
2670.2 2667.2937 2638.24 2557.71 2531.80 2565.77 2540.27 2515.5 2551.11
7
N 8
Ls =
1.236
0.550 2.950 6.850 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250

A B C D E F G H I


+ -466.291 + 407.3912 +
2
+ 17.100 x 11.01 Ls + 5.50711 Ls ) = 1097.0505
2
855.772 + 188.3431 Ls + 5.50711 Ls = 1097.0505
2
5.5071095 Ls + 188.3431 Ls + -241.2787 = 0.00
Ls = 1.236 m

Dist.from Ordinate
jack end (mm)
Jacking 0.000 0.01433 2366.13 2365.89 33.90 250
Section 1-1 0.550 0.01433 2369.07 2368.82 33.94 236
Section 2-2 3.500 0.01234 2398.12 2397.93 29.60 202
Section 3-3 10.350 0.00555 2478.65 2478.61 13.76 141
Section 4-4 12.600 0.00332 2504.56 2504.55 8.32 131
Section 5-5 14.850 0.00109 2470.59 2470.59 2.69 126
Section 6-6 17.100 0.00000 2496.09 2496.09 0.00 125
Section 7-7 19.350 0.00000 2515.49 2515.49 0.00 125
Section 8-8 21.600 0.00000 2551.11 2551.11 0.00 125

= ( 2367.355 x 0.550 + 2383.591 x 2.950 +
2438.38 x 6.850 + 2491.61 x 2.250 + 2487.58 x 2.250 +
2483.34 x 2.250 + 2505.79 x 2.250 + 2533.30 x 2.250 ) / 21.600
= 2461.351 Kn
CABLE NOS. 6 TO 10
Bending on plan e = 0m Length of Ist Parabola = 4.225 m
Bending on plan e = 0m Length of 2nd Parabola = 4.225 m

Angle  = 2xKxX

Sections X in m
jack end radian
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.000
Section 1-1 0.550 0.000 0.000
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 0.000 0.000
Section 2-2 3.500 2.000 0.000
Section 3-3 10.350 8.850 0.000
Section 4-4 12.600 11.100 0.000
parabola 1
ends 11.475 9.975 0.000
Section 5-5 14.850 3.375 0.000
Section 6-6 17.100 5.625 0.000
Section 7-7 19.350 7.875 0.000
parabola 2
ends 21.450 9.975 0.000
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000
Y = 0.125 m
g = b (h - f) / (2a + b) = 0.0922 m
2
Hence K = 0.0922 / 8.45 = 0.001292
Cable
jack end radian
(m)
Jacking 0.000 0.000 0.02183 0.2500
Section 1-1 0.550 0.550 0.02183 0.2293
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 1.500 0.02183 0.2172
Section 2-2 3.500 6.450 0.016665 0.1787
Section 3-3 10.350 0.000 0.00000 0.1250
Section 4-4 12.600 0.000 0 0.1250
Section 5-5 14.850 0.000 0 0.1250
Section 6-6 17.100 0.000 0 0.1250
Section 7-7 19.350 0.000 0 0.1250
Section 8-8 21.600 0.000 0.000 0.1250

Dist.from
jack end
Jacking 0.000 0.2500 0.02183 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2670.229
Section 1-1 0.550 0.2293 0.02183 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2667.294
Str. inclined
cable length 1.500 0.2172 0.02183 0.00000 0.000 0.00000 2662.231
Section 2-2 3.500 0.1787 0.01666 0.00517 0.000 0.00517 2649.275
Section 3-3 10.350 0.1250 0.00000 0.02183 0.000 0.02183 2605.835
Section 4-4 12.600 0.1250 0.00000 0.02183 0.000 0.02183 2594.135
Section 5-5 14.850 0.1250 0.00000 0.02183 0.000 0.02183 2582.488
Section 6-6 17.100 0.1250 0.00000 0.02183 0.000 0.02183 2570.893
Section 7-7 19.350 0.1250 0.00000 0.02183 0.000 0.02183 2559.35
Section 8-8 21.600 0.1250 0.00000 0.02183 0.000 0.02183 2547.858

2655.75303 x 2.000 + 2627.555 x 6.850 + 2599.985 x 2.250 +
2597.05679 x -1.125 + 2591.233 x 3.375 + 2576.69 x 2.250 +
2565.12113 x 2.250 + 2553.986 x 2.100 + 2548.241 x 0.150 ) / 21.600
= 2606.388 Kn
= 22.952 m

A Es 1875.3 x 1.95E+05
= 163.586 mm

= 1097.0505 Kn-m
Jacking 1 2 3 4 5 6
2670.2 2667.2937 2649.28 2605.84 2594.14 2582.49 2570.89 2559.3 2547.86
7
N 8
Ls =
0.688
0.550 2.950 6.850 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250 2.250

A B C D E F G H I

Travel of slip AB BC CD DE EF FG GH HI
Sum of half slip area - loss due to slip -1.1E+03 -1.1E+03 -758.9315 -624.675 -464.8147 -253.4942 -17.15 243.99

+ 159.860 + 185.2315 + 210.3716
2
+ 19.350 x 5.11 Ls + 2.5536 Ls ) = 1097.0505
2
1027.839 + 98.82431 Ls + 2.5536 Ls = 1097.0505
2
2.5535997 Ls + 98.82431 Ls + -69.21154 = 0.00
Ls = 0.688 m
Dist.from Ordinate
jack end (mm)
Jacking 0.000 0.02183 2511.01 2510.41 54.81 250
Section 1-1 0.550 0.02183 2513.95 2513.35 54.88 229
Section 2-2 3.500 0.01666 2531.97 2531.61 42.19 179
Section 3-3 10.350 0.00000 2575.41 2575.41 0.00 125
Section 4-4 12.600 0.00000 2587.11 2587.11 0.00 125
Section 5-5 14.850 0.00000 2598.75 2598.75 0.00 125
Section 6-6 17.100 0.00000 2610.35 2610.35 0.00 125
Section 7-7 19.350 0.00000 2621.89 2621.89 0.00 125
Section 8-8 21.600 0.00000 2547.86 2547.86 0.00 125

= ( 2511.881 x 0.550 + 2522.957 x 2.950 +
2553.69 x 6.850 + 2581.26 x 2.250 + 2592.93 x 2.250 +
2604.55 x 2.250 + 2616.12 x 2.250 + 2584.88 x 2.250 ) / 21.600
= 2570.436 Kn
SUMMARY OF CABLE FORCES
PRESTRESS FORCES AFTER FRICTION AND SLIP LOSSES
SECTION: JACKING
Yb = 1.268 m
Horizontal Vertical
Nos. of Cable force F Ordinate, Eccentricity, Fh x e
Cables mkd. component component Fv
cables (Kn) y (mm) e(m) = Yb-y ( Kn-m)
Fh (Kn) (Kn)
1 2 4942.761 4917.483 499.248 1649 -0.381 -1875.000
2 2 4955.014 4936.491 428.044 1300 -0.031 -155.441
3 2 4973.854 4961.048 356.677 950 0.318 1579.462
4 2 4894.343 4890.156 202.425 600 0.668 3267.714
5 2 4732.260 4731.775 67.790 250 1.018 4817.840
6 7.053 17709.244 17705.024 386.573 250 1.018 18027.125
SUM 17.053 42207.475 42141.98 1940.76 25661.701
Eccentricity of cable group = 25661.701 / 42141.98 = 0.60893 m
Hence, F = 42207.48 Kn
Fh = 42141.98 Kn
Fv = 1940.76 Kn
e = 0.60893 m
SECTION: 1-1
Yb = 1.268 m
Horizontal Vertical
Fh (Kn) (Kn)
1 2 4948.632 4923.324 499.841 1553.361 -0.285 -1404.000
2 2 4960.885 4942.340 428.551 1217.506 0.051 250.483
3 2 4979.725 4966.905 357.098 881.631 0.387 1919.987
4 2 4900.215 4896.022 202.668 560.662 0.708 3464.058
5 2 4738.131 4737.645 67.875 236.389 1.032 4888.294
6 7.053 17729.948 17725.723 387.025 229.256 1.039 18415.815
SUM 17.053 42257.536 42191.96 1943.06 27534.638
Hence, F = 42257.54 Kn
Fh = 42191.96 Kn
Fv = 1943.06 Kn
e = 0.65260 m
SECTION: 2-2
Yb = 1.430 m
Horizontal Vertical
Fh (Kn) (Kn)
1 2 4991.836 4971.139 454.099 1304.840 0.125 621.250
2 2 5001.976 4986.822 389.059 1005.207 0.425 2117.429
3 2 5018.097 5007.630 323.933 705.574 0.724 3626.717
4 2 4944.263 4940.837 184.019 459.270 0.971 4795.290
5 2 4796.233 4795.868 59.199 201.840 1.228 5889.192
6 7.053 17857.024 17854.545 297.568 178.749 1.251 22337.162
SUM 17.053 42609.429 42556.84 1707.88 39387.040
Hence, F = 42609.43 Kn
Fh = 42556.84 Kn
Fv = 1707.88 Kn
e = 0.92552 m
SECTION: 3-3
Yb = 1.430 m
Horizontal Vertical
Fh (Kn) (Kn)
1 2 5103.693 5095.570 287.837 798.506 0.631 3216.861
2 2 5106.743 5100.810 246.088 572.759 0.857 4371.665
3 2 5113.749 5109.662 204.397 347.011 1.083 5532.746
4 2 5058.823 5057.482 116.481 252.824 1.177 5952.592
5 2 4957.299 4957.223 27.523 140.546 1.289 6391.177
6 7.053 18163.393 18163.393 0.000 125.000 1.305 23699.808
SUM 17.053 43503.700 43484.14 882.33 49164.849
Hence, F = 43503.70 Kn
Fh = 43484.14 Kn
Fv = 882.33 Kn
e = 1.13064 m
SECTION: 4-4
Yb = 1.430 m
Horizontal Vertical
Fh (Kn) (Kn)
1 2 5139.946 5134.741 231.256 684 0.746 3828.057
2 2 5140.719 5136.920 197.594 475 0.955 4903.715
3 2 5144.800 5142.185 164.002 266 1.164 5983.874
4 2 5095.911 5095.052 93.560 206 1.224 6234.081
5 2 5009.124 5009.097 16.637 131 1.299 6508.061
6 7.053 18245.909 18245.909 0.000 125 1.305 23807.475
SUM 17.053 43776.408 43763.90 703.05 51265.262
Hence, F = 43776.41 Kn
Fh = 43763.90 Kn
Fv = 703.05 Kn
e = 1.17141 m
SECTION: 5-5
Yb = 1.430 m
Horizontal Vertical
Fh (Kn) (Kn)
1 2 5162.753 5159.844 173.305 595.838 0.834 4303.174
2 2 5165.156 5163.032 148.107 399.664 1.030 5318.685
3 2 5173.119 5171.656 123.008 203.490 1.226 6342.113
4 2 5089.625 5089.148 69.693 170.191 1.260 6410.394
5 2 4941.177 4941.174 5.389 125.600 1.304 6444.337
6 7.053 18328.053 18328.053 0.000 125.000 1.305 23914.658
SUM 17.053 43859.883 43852.91 519.50 52733.362
Hence, F = 43859.88 Kn
Fh = 43852.91 Kn
Fv = 519.50 Kn
e = 1.20251 m
SECTION: 6-6
Yb = 1.430 m
Horizontal Vertical
Fh (Kn) (Kn)
1 2 5198.610 5197.337 115.054 533.148 0.897 4660.263
2 2 5198.761 5197.832 98.274 346.122 1.084 5632.836
3 2 5203.822 5203.182 81.567 159.096 1.271 6611.764
4 2 5126.494 5126.285 46.269 144.631 1.285 6588.201
5 2 4992.180 4992.180 0.000 125.000 1.305 6513.855
6 7.05 18409.829 18409.829 0.000 125.000 1.305 24021.360
SUM 17.05 44129.695 44126.64 341.16 54028.280
Hence, F = 44129.70 Kn
Fh = 44126.64 Kn
Fv = 341.16 Kn
e = 1.22439 m
SECTION: 7-7
Yb = 1.430 m
Horizontal Vertical
Fh (Kn) (Kn)
1 2 5048.999 5048.710 53.955 496.221 0.934 4713.428
2 2 5063.324 5063.113 46.213 314.584 1.115 5646.525
3 2 5079.970 5079.824 38.444 132.946 1.297 6587.848
4 2 5071.704 5071.656 22.099 129.575 1.300 6594.353
5 2 5030.975 5030.975 0.000 125.000 1.305 6564.475
6 7.05 18491.238 18491.238 0.000 125.000 1.305 24127.583
SUM 17.05 43786.209 43785.52 160.71 54234.211
Hence, F = 43786.21 Kn
Fh = 43785.52 Kn
Fv = 160.71 Kn
e = 1.23863 m
SECTION: 8-8
Yb = 1.430 m
Horizontal Vertical
Fh (Kn) (Kn)
1 2 5027.442 5027.442 0.000 485.000 0.945 4749.986
2 2 5040.008 5040.008 0.000 305.000 1.125 5669.059
3 2 5052.637 5052.637 0.000 125.000 1.305 6592.740
4 2 5078.818 5078.818 0.000 125.000 1.305 6626.901
5 2 5102.222 5102.222 0.000 125.000 1.305 6657.439
6 7.05 17969.107 17969.107 0.000 125.000 1.305 23446.301
SUM 17.05 43270.233 43270.23 0.00 53742.426
Hence, F = 43270.23 Kn
Fh = 43270.23 Kn
Fv = 0.00 Kn
e = 1.24202 m
CALCULATION OF STRESSES
STRESSES AT DIFFERENT SECTIONS
Section properties
Components Section 1-1 Section 2-2 Section 3-3 Section 4-4 Section 5-5 Section 6-6 Section 7-7 Section 8-8
2
Area (mm ) 7218094 7218094 5359185 5359185 5359185 5359185 5359185 5359185
Yt (mm) 1031.813 1031.813 870.188 870.188 870.188 870.188 870.188 870.188
Yb (mm) 1268.187 1268.187 1429.812 1429.812 1429.812 1429.812 1429.812 1429.812
3
Zt (mm ) 5.311E+09 5.311E+09 4.859E+09 4.859E+09 4.859E+09 4.859E+09 4.859E+09 4.859E+09
Zb (mm3) 4.321E+09 4.321E+09 2.957E+09 2.957E+09 2.957E+09 2.957E+09 2.957E+09 2.957E+09
Stresses due to DL
Sections Section 1-1 Section 2-2 Section 3-3 Section 4-4 Section 5-5 Section 6-6 Section 7-7 Section 8-8
DL Moments (
1124.39 9754.84 23833.01 27329.67 29713.52 31449.70 32507.61 32887.25
Kn-m)
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.212 1.837 4.905 5.625 6.116 6.473 6.691 6.769
b ( N/mm2) -0.260 -2.258 -8.060 -9.242 -10.049 -10.636 -10.994 -11.122
Stresses due to SIDL+Surfacing

DL Moments (
261.55 2311.54 5880.13 6688.87 6990.08 7767.18 8036.76 8126.62
Kn-m)
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.049 0.435 1.210 1.377 1.439 1.599 1.654 1.673
b ( N/mm2) -0.061 -0.535 -1.989 -2.262 -2.364 -2.627 -2.718 -2.748
Stresses due to LL
DL Moments (
336.40 2919.49 7761.27 8866.59 9743.63 10404.42 10788.88 10909.02
Kn-m)
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.063 0.550 1.597 1.825 2.005 2.141 2.221 2.245
b ( N/mm2) -0.078 -0.676 -2.625 -2.999 -3.295 -3.519 -3.649 -3.689
STRESSES IN ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE ( Basic combination)

DL+SIDL+SU
RFACING+LL
2430.13 21150.68 52980.36 60619.20 65559.62 70168.49 72593.48 73426.25
Moments (Kn-
m)
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.458 3.983 10.904 12.477 13.493 14.442 14.941 15.113
b ( N/mm2) -0.562 -4.895 -17.917 -20.500 -22.171 -23.730 -24.550 -24.831
SERVICEABILITY LIMIT STATE ( Rare combination)

DL+SIDL+SU
RFACING+LL
1749.59 15226.78 38087.27 43582.27 47144.39 50430.84 52170.88 52769.88
Moments (Kn-
m)
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.329 2.867 7.839 8.970 9.703 10.380 10.738 10.861
2
b ( N/mm ) -0.405 -3.524 -12.880 -14.739 -15.943 -17.055 -17.643 -17.846
SERVICEABILITY LIMIT STATE ( Frequent combination)

DL+SIDL+SU
RFACING+LL
1665.49 14496.91 36146.95 41365.62 44708.48 47829.73 49473.66 50042.63
Moments (Kn-
m)
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.314 2.730 7.440 8.514 9.202 9.844 10.183 10.300
2
b ( N/mm ) -0.385 -3.355 -12.224 -13.989 -15.120 -16.175 -16.731 -16.924
SERVICEABILITY LIMIT STATE ( Quasi permanent combination)
DL+SIDL+SU
RFACING+LL
1413.19 12307.30 30326.00 34715.68 37400.76 40026.42 41382.00 41860.86
Moments (Kn-
m)
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.266 2.317 6.242 7.145 7.698 8.238 8.517 8.616
b ( N/mm2) -0.327 -2.848 -10.256 -11.740 -12.648 -13.536 -13.995 -14.157
Stresses due to prestress after friction and slip loss

Prestressing
42191.96 42556.84 43484.14 43763.90 43852.91 44126.64 43785.52 43270.23
force, Fh(Kn)
Moments
27534.64 39387.04 49164.85 51265.26 52733.36 54028.28 54234.21 53742.43
Fh*e( Kn-m)
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.660 -1.521 -2.005 -2.385 -2.671 -2.886 -2.992 -2.987
2
b ( N/mm ) 12.218 15.012 24.741 25.503 26.016 26.505 26.511 26.249
Stresses due to DL and prestress ( after friction and slip losses)

2
t ( N/mm ) 0.872 0.316 2.900 3.240 3.445 3.587 3.698 3.782
b ( N/mm2) 11.958 12.754 16.681 16.261 15.968 15.870 15.518 15.127
0.872 0.316 2.900 3.240 3.445 3.587 3.698 3.782

Stress Block
C G of cables
616 504 299 258 227 205 191 188
11.958 12.754 16.681 16.261 15.968 15.870 15.518 15.127

Stress at CG
of cables 8.991 10.027 14.888 14.798 14.730 14.773 14.535 14.201
2
(N/mm )
2
Average stress at CG of cables = 12.893 N/mm
CALCULATION OF TIME DEPENDENT LOSSES
1. Loss due to Elastic shortening
Elastic shortening loss = 0.5 x m x stress at the CG of cables.

m = 195000 / 36000 = 5.417
2
Elastic shortening loss = 0.5 x 5.417 x 12.893 = 34.92 N/mm
Average Prestress force after Friction and Slip

( 42374.4 x 2.950 + 43020.49098 x 6.850 +
43624.02 x 2.250 + 43808.40 x 2.250 + 43989.78
x 2.25 + 43956.0804 x 2.25 + 43527.8746 x
2.25 ) / 21.600 = 42233.04 Kn
2
Average stress = 4.22330E+07 / ( 1875.3 x 17.05263158
) = 1320.66 N/mm
% OF Elastic shortening losses = 34.92 x 100 = 2.644 %

1320.66
Loss in stresses after elastic shortening
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.017 -0.040 -0.053 -0.063 -0.071 -0.076 -0.079 -0.079
b ( N/mm2) 0.323 0.397 0.654 0.674 0.688 0.701 0.701 0.694
Stresses due to DL, prestress and loss due to elastic shortening
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.855 0.356 2.953 3.303 3.515 3.663 3.778 3.861
b ( N/mm2) 11.635 12.357 16.027 15.586 15.280 15.169 14.817 14.433
0.855 0.356 2.953 3.303 3.515 3.663 3.778 3.861

Stress Block
C G of cables
616 504 299 258 227 205 191 188
11.635 12.357 16.027 15.586 15.280 15.169 14.817 14.433

Stress at CG
of cables 8.749 9.726 14.326 14.206 14.117 14.141 13.899 13.570
2
(N/mm )
Prestressing force after Friction,slip and elastic shortening losses
2. Loss due to Creep of concrete ( IRC:112-2011 Clause 6.4.2.7 )

Creep coefficient:
( Table 6.5 of IRC:112)
2
Concrete Cross-sectioal area Ac = 5.359 m
Perimeter in contact with atmosphere , u = 31.572 m
Notational size , ho = 2Ac/u = 339 mm
Age of concrete at the time of loading to = 90 days
t = 25550 days
(  90 ) = 1.32
Creep co-efficient  = cc(t) / ci(t)
cc(t) = Creep strain at time t > to
ci(t) = Initial strain at loading = 0.00035
Hence creep strain cc(t) = 0.000461
Loss due to creep = cc(t) x Es

2
= 0.000461 x 195000 = 89.802 N/mm
% OF Creep losses = 89.80 x 100 = 6.80 %
1320.66
3. Loss due to Shrinkage of concrete ( IRC:112-2011 Page 44 )
Total shrinkage strain cs = cd + ca
cd = Dry shrinkage strain ( IRC:112-2011 Clause 6.4.2.6 page 44 )
ca = Autogeneous shrinkage strain
The final value of dry shrinkage strain cd, final = Kh x cd

Kh is a co-efficient depending on notional size ho = 2Ac/u ho = 339 mm
Hence, Kh = 0.75 - ( 0.75 - 0.70 ) x 39.49 = 0.74
500 - 300
( IRC:112-2011 table 6.7 page 45 )
As per table 6.8 the value of cd corresponding fck = 45

considering relative humadity = 50%
cd = 4.20E-04 - ( 420 - 330.00 ) x -5.00E-06 = 4.380E-04
75 - 50
-
The development of drying and shrinkage strain with time can be taken as
cd (t) = ds (t , ts) x Kh x cd
ds (t , ts) = (t - ts) / (t - ts) + 0.04 sqrt( ho )3
t = age of concrete in days = 1000 days

ts = age of concrete in days at the beginning of drying shrinkage = 28 days
Hence ds (t , ts) = 0.7953
cd (t) = 0.7953 x 0.74 x 4.380E-04 = 2.58E-04
The development of autogeneous shrinkage with time can be taken as ,

ca (t) = as (t) x ca
Where as (t) = 1 - exp (-0.2sqrt(t))
Taking t= 1000 days as (t) = 0.998
ca (t) = 0.998 7.50E-05 + ( 95 - 75.00 ) x -5.00E-06
60 - 50 = 6.488E-05
Total shrinkage strain cs (t) = 2.58E-04 + 6.488E-05 = 3.23E-04
2
Loss due to shrinkage strain = cs (t) x Es = 62.926 N/mm
% of Shrinkage losses = 62.93
x 100 = 4.76 %
1320.66
4. Loss due to relaxation of steel ( IRC:112-2011 table 6.2 Page 34 )
Initial stress = 0.700 UTS
Relaxation loss for low relaxation steel = 2.500 %
2
Initial stress in cable after friction,slip and elastic shortening losses = 1320.66 N/mm
Loss due to relaxation of steel = 1320.66 x 0.025 = 33.016 N/mm2
As per the code the relaxation of steel increased by 3 times = 99.05 N/mm2
Hence percentage of relaxation of steel 3x 2.500 = 7.5 %
Total % loss= 2.644 + 6.80 + 4.76 + 7.5 = 21.709 %
STRESS CALCULATIONS FOR DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS
As per clause 7.9.4 of IRC:112-2011 , two characteristic values of prestressing forces shall be used in serviceability limit state.
i.e sup = 1.10
inf = 0.90
PRESTRESS+DEAD LOAD+SIDL+SURFACING
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.921 0.751 4.110 4.616 4.884 5.185 5.353 5.454
b ( N/mm2) 11.897 12.219 14.692 13.999 13.604 13.243 12.800 12.379
PRESTRESS+DEAD LOAD+SIDL+SURFACING+LL
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.985 1.301 5.708 6.441 6.889 7.327 7.573 7.700
2
b ( N/mm ) 11.819 11.543 12.067 11.000 10.309 9.724 9.151 8.689
STRESSES DUE TO LOSSES

2
t ( N/mm ) -0.143 0.330 0.435 0.518 0.580 0.627 0.650 0.648
b ( N/mm2) -2.652 -3.259 -5.371 -5.536 -5.648 -5.754 -5.755 -5.698
PRESTRESS+DEAD LOAD+SIDL+SURFACING+LL+LOSSES
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.841 1.631 6.143 6.959 7.469 7.953 8.223 8.348
b ( N/mm2) 9.167 8.284 6.697 5.464 4.661 3.970 3.396 2.991
PRESTRESS + LOADS( RARE COMBINATION)
Prestress
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.660 -1.521 -2.005 -2.385 -2.671 -2.886 -2.992 -2.987
2
b ( N/mm ) 12.218 15.012 24.741 25.503 26.016 26.505 26.511 26.249
Rare combination
t ( N/mm2) 0.329 2.867 7.839 8.970 9.703 10.380 10.738 10.861
b ( N/mm2) -0.405 -3.524 -12.880 -14.739 -15.943 -17.055 -17.643 -17.846
Total losses
2
t ( N/mm ) -0.143 0.330 0.435 0.518 0.580 0.627 0.650 0.648
b ( N/mm2) -2.652 -3.259 -5.371 -5.536 -5.648 -5.754 -5.755 -5.698
Total stresses
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.847 1.677 6.269 7.103 7.612 8.120 8.395 8.522
2
b ( N/mm ) 9.161 8.229 6.489 5.228 4.425 3.697 3.113 2.705
PRESTRESS + LOADS( RARE COMBINATION) sup = 1.10

Prestress
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.727 -1.673 -2.206 -2.624 -2.938 -3.175 -3.291 -3.286
b ( N/mm2) 13.440 16.513 27.215 28.053 28.618 29.156 29.162 28.874
Rare combination
t ( N/mm2) 0.329 2.867 7.839 8.970 9.703 10.380 10.738 10.861
b ( N/mm2) -0.405 -3.524 -12.880 -14.739 -15.943 -17.055 -17.643 -17.846
Total losses
t ( N/mm2) -0.143 0.330 0.435 0.518 0.580 0.627 0.650 0.648
b ( N/mm2) -2.652 -3.259 -5.371 -5.536 -5.648 -5.754 -5.755 -5.698
Total stresses
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.913 1.524 6.069 6.864 7.345 7.831 8.096 8.224
2
b ( N/mm ) 10.382 9.730 8.963 7.778 7.027 6.347 5.764 5.330
PRESTRESS + LOADS( RARE COMBINATION) inf = 0.90

Prestress
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.594 -1.369 -1.805 -2.147 -2.404 -2.598 -2.693 -2.688
b ( N/mm2) 10.996 13.510 22.267 22.953 23.415 23.855 23.860 23.624
Rare combination
t ( N/mm2) 0.329 2.867 7.839 8.970 9.703 10.380 10.738 10.861
2
b ( N/mm ) -0.405 -3.524 -12.880 -14.739 -15.943 -17.055 -17.643 -17.846
Total losses
t ( N/mm2) -0.143 0.330 0.435 0.518 0.580 0.627 0.650 0.648
b ( N/mm2) -2.652 -3.259 -5.371 -5.536 -5.648 -5.754 -5.755 -5.698
Total stresses
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.781 1.829 6.470 7.341 7.879 8.409 8.694 8.821
2
b ( N/mm ) 7.939 6.728 4.015 2.678 1.823 1.046 0.462 0.080
PRESTRESS + LOADS( FREQUENT COMBINATION)
Prestress
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.660 -1.521 -2.005 -2.385 -2.671 -2.886 -2.992 -2.987
2
b ( N/mm ) 12.218 15.012 24.741 25.503 26.016 26.505 26.511 26.249
Frequent combination
t ( N/mm2) 0.314 2.730 7.440 8.514 9.202 9.844 10.183 10.300
b ( N/mm2) -0.385 -3.355 -12.224 -13.989 -15.120 -16.175 -16.731 -16.924
Total losses
2
t ( N/mm ) -0.143 0.330 0.435 0.518 0.580 0.627 0.650 0.648
b ( N/mm2) -2.652 -3.259 -5.371 -5.536 -5.648 -5.754 -5.755 -5.698
Total stresses
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.831 1.539 5.870 6.646 7.111 7.585 7.840 7.961
2
b ( N/mm ) 9.180 8.398 7.146 5.978 5.249 4.576 4.025 3.627
PRESTRESS + LOADS( FREQUENT COMBINATION) sup = 1.10

Prestress
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.727 -1.673 -2.206 -2.624 -2.938 -3.175 -3.291 -3.286
b ( N/mm2) 13.440 16.513 27.215 28.053 28.618 29.156 29.162 28.874
t ( N/mm2) 0.314 2.730 7.440 8.514 9.202 9.844 10.183 10.300
b ( N/mm2) -0.385 -3.355 -12.224 -13.989 -15.120 -16.175 -16.731 -16.924
Total losses
t ( N/mm2) -0.143 0.330 0.435 0.518 0.580 0.627 0.650 0.648
b ( N/mm2) -2.652 -3.259 -5.371 -5.536 -5.648 -5.754 -5.755 -5.698
Total stresses
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.897 1.387 5.669 6.408 6.844 7.296 7.541 7.662
2
b ( N/mm ) 10.402 9.899 9.620 8.528 7.851 7.227 6.676 6.252
PRESTRESS + LOADS( FREQUENT COMBINATION) inf = 0.90

Prestress
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.594 -1.369 -1.805 -2.147 -2.404 -2.598 -2.693 -2.688
b ( N/mm2) 10.996 13.510 22.267 22.953 23.415 23.855 23.860 23.624
t ( N/mm2) 0.314 2.730 7.440 8.514 9.202 9.844 10.183 10.300
2
b ( N/mm ) -0.385 -3.355 -12.224 -13.989 -15.120 -16.175 -16.731 -16.924
Total losses
t ( N/mm2) -0.143 0.330 0.435 0.518 0.580 0.627 0.650 0.648
b ( N/mm2) -2.652 -3.259 -5.371 -5.536 -5.648 -5.754 -5.755 -5.698
Total stresses
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.765 1.691 6.070 6.885 7.378 7.873 8.139 8.260
2
b ( N/mm ) 7.958 6.896 4.671 3.427 2.647 1.926 1.374 1.002
PRESTRESS + LOADS( QUASI PERMANENT COMBINATION)

Prestress
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.660 -1.521 -2.005 -2.385 -2.671 -2.886 -2.992 -2.987
b ( N/mm2) 12.218 15.012 24.741 25.503 26.016 26.505 26.511 26.249
Quasi permanent combination
t ( N/mm2) 0.266 2.317 6.242 7.145 7.698 8.238 8.517 8.616
b ( N/mm2) -0.327 -2.848 -10.256 -11.740 -12.648 -13.536 -13.995 -14.157
Total losses
2
t ( N/mm ) -0.143 0.330 0.435 0.518 0.580 0.627 0.650 0.648
b ( N/mm2) -2.652 -3.259 -5.371 -5.536 -5.648 -5.754 -5.755 -5.698
Total stresses
t ( N/mm2) 0.783 1.127 4.672 5.278 5.607 5.979 6.175 6.277
2
b ( N/mm ) 9.239 8.904 9.114 8.227 7.720 7.215 6.761 6.394
PRESTRESS + LOADS( QUASI PERMANENT COMBINATIO sup = 1.10

Prestress
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.727 -1.673 -2.206 -2.624 -2.938 -3.175 -3.291 -3.286
b ( N/mm2) 13.440 16.513 27.215 28.053 28.618 29.156 29.162 28.874
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.266 2.317 6.242 7.145 7.698 8.238 8.517 8.616
b ( N/mm2) -0.327 -2.848 -10.256 -11.740 -12.648 -13.536 -13.995 -14.157
Total losses
2
t ( N/mm ) -0.143 0.330 0.435 0.518 0.580 0.627 0.650 0.648
b ( N/mm2) -2.652 -3.259 -5.371 -5.536 -5.648 -5.754 -5.755 -5.698
Total stresses
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.849 0.975 4.471 5.039 5.340 5.690 5.875 5.978
2
b ( N/mm ) 10.460 10.406 11.588 10.777 10.322 9.866 9.412 9.019
PRESTRESS + LOADS( QUASI PERMANENT COMBINATIO inf = 0.90

Prestress
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.594 -1.369 -1.805 -2.147 -2.404 -2.598 -2.693 -2.688
b ( N/mm2) 10.996 13.510 22.267 22.953 23.415 23.855 23.860 23.624
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.266 2.317 6.242 7.145 7.698 8.238 8.517 8.616
b ( N/mm2) -0.327 -2.848 -10.256 -11.740 -12.648 -13.536 -13.995 -14.157
Total losses
2
t ( N/mm ) -0.143 0.330 0.435 0.518 0.580 0.627 0.650 0.648
2
b ( N/mm ) -2.652 -3.259 -5.371 -5.536 -5.648 -5.754 -5.755 -5.698
Total stresses
2
t ( N/mm ) 0.717 1.279 4.872 5.516 5.874 6.267 6.474 6.576
2
b ( N/mm ) 8.017 7.403 6.640 5.676 5.119 4.565 4.110 3.769
STRESS CALCULATION DUE TO TEMPERATURE
Temperature rise case ( Mid Section)
Coefficent of thermal expansion = 0.000012
Ec = 18500 N/mm2
Es = 200000 N/mm2
10.25
O
17.8
(1) 0.15
O
2.125 0.900 (2) 0.25 0.10 0.25 4.0
O
(7) (6) (5) (5) (6) (7) 2.4
0.150 0.15
2.30
(4) (4)
(9) 6.900
(8)
(3) 0.25 0.15
O
2.1
5.00
5.079
ZONE NOS. b (m) d (m) A (m2) Y (m) AY (m3) AY2 (m4) t (degree) At AtY
1 1 10.250 0.150 1.538 0.075 0.115 0.009 10.900 16.759 1.257
2 1 10.250 0.100 1.025 0.200 0.205 0.041 3.200 3.280 0.656
3 1 5.039 0.150 0.756 2.225 1.682 3.742 1.050 0.794 1.766
4 2 0.310 1.650 1.024 1.075 1.100 1.183 0.000 0.000 0.000
5 2 0.939 0.150 0.141 0.300 0.042 0.013 1.200 0.169 0.051
6 2 0.310 0.150 0.093 0.325 0.030 0.010 1.200 0.112 0.036
7 2 2.125 0.150 0.319 0.300 0.096 0.029 1.200 0.383 0.115
8 1 5.989 0.100 0.599 2.100 1.258 2.641 0.000 0.000 0.000
9 2 0.450 0.150 0.068 2.000 0.135 0.270 0.000 0.000 0.000
TOTAL 5.56 4.66 7.94 21.50 3.88
As per concrete handbook by V.K. Raina

0 x A - x Ay =  x At
0 x 5.561 - x 4.66 = 0.000012 x 21.496 ------------------- (1)
0 x Ay - x Ay2 =  x Ayt

0 x 4.66 - x 7.938 = 0.000012 x 3.881 ------------------- (2)
By solving equation (1) & (2)

0 = 8.17342E-05
 = 4.21558E-05 rad./m
Temperature stress calculation

2.44
f ei (eigen stress N/mm2) =
-0.51
Depth (m)  y t t Ec ( -t - y + o )
0 4.2E-05 0.0E+00 17.80 2.1E-04 -2.44 Compression -1.20
0.15 4.2E-05 6.3E-06 4.00 4.8E-05 0.51 Tension
0.4 4.2E-05 1.7E-05 0.00 0.0E+00 1.20 Tension
2.15 4.2E-05 9.1E-05 0.00 0.0E+00 -0.16 Compression 0.16
2.30 4.2E-05 9.7E-05 2.10 2.5E-05 -0.75 Compression 0.75
Temperature stress distribution diagram
SUMMARY OF STRESSES
Rare combination with sup = 1.10
Stress at top = 8.224 + 2.44 = 10.66 N/mm 2
2
Stress at bottom = 5.330 + 0.75 = 6.08 N/mm
Rare combination with inf = 0.90

Stress at top = 8.821 + 2.44 = 11.26 N/mm 2
Stress at bottom = 0.080 + 0.748 = 0.83 N/mm 2
Frequent combination with sup = 1.10

Stress at top = 7.662 + 2.44 = 10.10 N/mm 2
Frequent combination with inf = 0.90

Stress at top = 8.260 + 2.44 = 10.70 N/mm 2
Quasi permanent combination with sup = 1.10

Stress at top = 5.978 + 2.44 = 8.42 N/mm 2
Quasi permanent combination with inf = 0.90

Stress at top = 6.576 + 2.44 = 9.02 N/mm 2
Maximum allowable compressive stress at service condition

( IRC:112-2011 Clause 12.2 page 120)
( IRC:6-2014 Table 1 permissible increase by 15 % )
Maximum allowable compressive stress = 0.36 x 45 x 1.15 = 18.63 N/mm 2

> 11.26 N/mm 2 OK
Temperature fall case ( Mid Section)
Ec = 18500 N/mm2
Es = 200000 N/mm2
10.250
O
10.6
(1) 0.25
O
2.125 0.900 (2) 0.250 0.00 0.7
o
(9) (8) (5) (5) (8) (9) 0.70
o
0.150 0.200 0.200 0.175
2.30
(4) (4)
6.900
(7) (10) (7) 0.2
(6) (6) O
0 0.200 0.8
(3) 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.8 O
O
6.6
5.00
5.132
1 1 10.250 0.250 2.563 0.125 0.320 0.040 5.650 14.478 1.810
2 1 10.250 0.000 0.000 0.250 0.000 0.000 0.700 0.000 0.000
3 1 5.066 0.250 1.266 2.175 2.755 5.991 3.700 4.686 10.192
4 2 0.310 1.400 0.869 0.950 0.825 0.784 0.000 0.000 0.000
5 2 0.939 0.150 0.141 0.300 0.042 0.013 0.438 0.062 0.018
6 2 0.310 0.200 0.124 1.950 0.242 0.472 0.400 0.050 0.097
7 2 0.450 0.150 0.068 1.950 0.132 0.257 0.400 0.027 0.053
8 2 0.310 0.200 0.124 0.350 0.043 0.015 0.350 0.043 0.015
9 2 2.125 0.150 0.319 0.300 0.096 0.029 0.350 0.112 0.033
10 1 6.016 0.000 0.000 2.050 0.000 0.000 0.800 0.000 0.000
TOTAL 5.47 4.45 7.60 19.46 12.22

0 x A - x Ay =  x At
0 x 5.473 - x 4.45 = 0.000012 x 19.457 ------------------- (1)
0 Ay - x Ay2 =  x Ayt

0 x 4.45 - x 7.600 = 0.000012 x 12.218 ------------------- (2)

0 = 5.1561E-05
 = 1.09319E-05 rad./m

1.40
-0.75
Depth (m)  y t t Ec (- t - y -+o )
0 1.1E-05 0.0E+00 10.60 1.27E-04 -1.40 Compression -0.86
0.25 1.1E-05 2.7E-06 0.70 8.4E-06 0.75 Tension
0.45 1.1E-05 4.9E-06 0.00 0.0E+00 0.86 Tension
1.85 1.1E-05 2.0E-05 0.00 0.0E+00 0.58 Tension -0.58
2.05 1.1E-05 2.2E-05 0.80 9.6E-06 0.36 Tension -0.36 -0.36
2.30 1.1E-05 2.5E-05 6.60 7.9E-05 -0.98 Compression 0.98
SUMMARY OF STRESSES
Stress at top = 8.224 + 1.40 = 9.62 N/mm 2

Stress at top = 8.821 + 1.40 = 10.22 N/mm 2
2

Stress at top = 7.662 + 1.40 = 9.06 N/mm 2

Stress at top = 8.260 + 1.40 = 9.66 N/mm 2

Stress at top = 5.978 + 1.40 = 7.38 N/mm 2
2

Stress at top = 6.576 + 1.40 = 7.98 N/mm 2

( IRC:112-2011 Clause 12.2 page 120)

> 10.22 N/mm 2 OK
STRESS CALCULATION DUE TO TEMPERATURE
Temperature rise case ( Mid Section)
Ec = 18500 N/mm2
Es = 200000 N/mm2
10.25
O
17.8
(1) 0.15
O
2.125 0.900 (2) 0.25 0.10 0.25 4.0
O
(7) (6) (5) (5) (6) (7) 2.4
0.150 0.15
2.30
(4) (4)
(9) 6.900
(8)
(3) 0.450 0.15
O
2.1
5.00
5.079
1 1 10.250 0.150 1.538 0.075 0.115 0.009 10.900 16.759 1.257
2 1 10.250 0.100 1.025 0.200 0.205 0.041 3.200 3.280 0.656
3 1 5.039 0.150 0.756 2.225 1.682 3.742 1.050 0.794 1.766
4 2 0.620 1.450 1.799 0.975 1.754 1.710 0.000 0.000 0.000
5 2 0.939 0.150 0.141 0.300 0.042 0.013 1.200 0.169 0.051
6 2 0.620 0.150 0.186 0.325 0.060 0.020 1.200 0.223 0.073
7 2 2.125 0.150 0.319 0.300 0.096 0.029 1.200 0.383 0.115
8 1 5.989 0.300 1.797 2.000 3.594 7.187 0.000 0.000 0.000
9 2 0.450 0.150 0.068 1.800 0.122 0.219 0.000 0.000 0.000
TOTAL 7.63 7.67 12.97 21.61 3.92

0 x A - x Ay =  x At
0 x 7.628 - x 7.67 = 0.000012 x 21.607 ------------------- (1)
0 x Ay - x Ay2 =  x Ayt

0 x 7.67 - x 12.969 = 0.000012 x 3.917 ------------------- (2)

0 = 7.48738E-05
 = 4.06559E-05 rad./m

2.57
-0.38
Depth (m)  y t t Ec ( -t - y + o )
0 4.1E-05 0.0E+00 17.80 2.1E-04 -2.57 Compression -1.08
0.15 4.1E-05 6.1E-06 4.00 4.8E-05 0.38 Tension
0.4 4.1E-05 1.6E-05 0.00 0.0E+00 1.08 Tension
2.15 4.1E-05 8.7E-05 0.00 0.0E+00 -0.23 Compression 0.23
2.30 4.1E-05 9.4E-05 2.10 2.5E-05 -0.81 Compression 0.81
SUMMARY OF STRESSES
Stress at top = 1.524 + 2.57 = 4.09 N/mm 2
2

Stress at top = 1.829 + 2.57 = 4.40 N/mm 2

Stress at top = 1.387 + 2.57 = 3.95 N/mm 2

Stress at top = 1.691 + 2.57 = 4.26 N/mm 2

Stress at top = 0.975 + 2.57 = 3.54 N/mm 2

Stress at top = 1.279 + 2.57 = 3.85 N/mm 2

( IRC:112-2011 Clause 12.2 page 120)

> 11.22 N/mm 2 OK
Temperature fall case ( Mid Section)
Ec = 18500 N/mm2
Es = 200000 N/mm2
10.250
O
10.6
(1) 0.25
O
2.125 0.900 (2) 0.250 0.00 0.7
o
(9) (8) (5) (5) (8) (9) 0.70
o
0.150 0.200 0.200 0.175
2.30
(4) (4)
6.900
(7) (10) (7) 0
(6) (6) O
0.2 0.200 0
(3) 0.450 0.25 0.25 0.8 O
O
6.6
5.00
5.132
1 1 10.250 0.250 2.563 0.125 0.320 0.040 5.650 14.478 1.810
2 1 10.250 0.000 0.000 0.250 0.000 0.000 0.700 0.000 0.000
3 1 5.066 0.250 1.266 2.175 2.755 5.991 3.700 4.686 10.192
4 2 0.620 1.400 1.737 0.950 1.650 1.568 0.000 0.000 0.000
5 2 0.939 0.150 0.141 0.300 0.042 0.013 0.438 0.062 0.018
6 2 0.620 0.000 0.000 1.850 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
7 2 0.450 0.150 0.068 1.750 0.118 0.207 0.000 0.000 0.000
8 2 0.620 0.200 0.248 0.350 0.087 0.030 0.350 0.087 0.030
9 2 2.125 0.150 0.319 0.300 0.096 0.029 0.350 0.112 0.033
10 1 6.016 0.200 1.203 1.950 2.346 4.575 0.400 0.481 0.938
TOTAL 7.54 7.41 12.45 19.91 13.02

0 x A - x Ay =  x At
0 x 7.545 - x 7.41 = 0.000012 x 19.905 ------------------- (1)
0 Ay - x Ay2 =  x Ayt

0 x 7.41 - x 12.452 = 0.000012 x 13.022 ------------------- (2)

0 = 4.65853E-05
 = 1.51878E-05 rad./m

1.49
-0.64
Depth (m)  y t t Ec (- t - y -+o )
0 1.5E-05 0.0E+00 10.60 1.27E-04 -1.49 Compression -0.74
0.25 1.5E-05 3.8E-06 0.70 8.4E-06 0.64 Tension
0.45 1.5E-05 6.8E-06 0.00 0.0E+00 0.74 Tension
1.85 1.5E-05 2.8E-05 0.00 0.0E+00 0.34 Tension -0.34
2.05 1.5E-05 3.1E-05 0.80 9.6E-06 0.11 Tension -0.11 -0.11
2.30 1.5E-05 3.5E-05 6.60 7.9E-05 -1.25 Compression 1.25
SUMMARY OF STRESSES
Stress at top = 1.524 + 1.49 = 3.02 N/mm 2

Stress at top = 1.829 + 1.49 = 3.32 N/mm 2
2

Stress at top = 1.387 + 1.49 = 2.88 N/mm 2

Stress at top = 1.691 + 1.49 = 3.18 N/mm 2

Stress at top = 0.975 + 1.49 = 2.47 N/mm 2
2

Stress at top = 1.279 + 1.49 = 2.77 N/mm 2

( IRC:112-2011 Clause 12.2 page 120)

> 11.66 N/mm 2 OK
STRESS CHECK AND ULTIMATE CHECK
1. STRESS CHECK
Maximum compressive stress at service condition
2
Mean compressive strength of concrete = 45 + 10 = 55.0 N/mm
2
Maximum allowable compressive stress = 55.0 x 0.36 = 19.8 N/mm
2
Maximum compressive stress developed = 8.348 N/mm OK
Minimum stress attained at service condition = 2.991 N/mm2 OK
2. CHECK FOR DEFLECTION AT MID SPAN
Downward deflection is given by 1 = 5 x M x L2

48 x E x I
2
Upward deflection is given by 2 = Px e x L
8xExI
Here moment, M = 52769.88 KN-m

Length of girder L = 44200 mm
Modulus of elasticity of concrete E = 36000 N/mm2
4
Moment of inertia I = 4.23E+12 mm
Prestressing force after losses P = 33876.89 KN
Eccentricity e = 1242 mm
Hence downward deflection 1 = 70.56 mm

Upward deflection 2 = 67.51 mm
Net downward deflection = 70.56 - 67.51 = 3.05 mm
Permissible deflection = Span / 500 = 88.4 mm OK
2. CHECK FOR ULTIMATE MOMENT STRENGTH
2
Grade of concrete fck = 45 N/mm
2
Direct tensile strength ( IRC:112-2011 table 6.5 page 38) fctm = 3.5 N/mm
Height of girder h = 2300 mm
Limiting depth of Neutral axis ( IRC:112-2011 clause 8.2 page 70) X = 1-(c2/cu2 x h
( IRC:112-2011 table 6.5 page 38) c2 = 0.002
cu2 = 0.0035
Hence X = 985.71 mm
Failure by crushing of concrete
If df < (3/7 Xu)
MR = 0.446 fck ( Bf-bw ) df ( db- df/2) + 0.358 ( db- 0.42 X ) fck bw X
Bf = Width of flange = 10250 mm
bw = Width of web ( suport) = 600 mm
Width of web (mid section) = 300 mm
d = Depth = 2300 mm
df = Depth of flange = 250 mm
X = Maximum depth of neutral axis = 985.71 mm
ULTIMATE MOMENT CHECK
Section 1-1 2-2 3-3 4-4 5-5 6-6 7-7 8-8
d (mm) 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300
CG (mm) 616 504 299 258 227 205 191 188
db (mm) 1684 1796 2001 2042 2073 2095 2109 2112
As (mm2) 37506 37506 37506 37506 37506 37506 37506 37506
fp (N) 183710.31 183710.3 183710.31 183710.31 183710.31 183710.31 183710.31 183710.3
bw (mm) 2400 2400 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200
Bf (mm) 10250 10250 10250 10250 10250 10250 10250 10250
df (mm) 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250
Multimate (N-
mm) 2.43E+09 2.12E+10 5.30E+10 6.06E+10 6.56E+10 7.02E+10 7.26E+10 7.34E+10
MR
(N-mm) 1.098E+11 1.18E+11 1.154E+11 1.18E+11 1.2E+11 1.215E+11 1.224E+11 1.23E+11
Result SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE
3. CHECK FOR ULTIMATE SHEAR STRENGTH
Elements not requiring design shear reinforcement

The design shear resistance VRdc > VEd ( IRC:112-2011 Clause 10.3.3 page 88)
VEd = The design shear force at a cross-section resulting from external loading and prestressing ( Vpd)
Section cracked in flexure:
VRdc = Max of 0.12 K ( 80 1xfck) 0.33 + 0.150 x cp bw x d
and ( min + 0.15 cp ) bw x d
Here
K = Min. of 1 + 200/d Where d is depth in mm
and 2.0
1 = Min. of Asl 1 = Reinforcement ratio for longitudinal reinforcement.

bw x d
and 0.02
cp = Min. of Ned /Ac cp = Compressive stress in the concrete from axial load or prestressing.
(Mpa) Ned = design value of applied axial force.
and 0.20 fcd Ac= cross-sectional area of concrete
fcd = design value of concrete compressive strength
min = 0.031 K 3/2 fck 1/2
Minimum shear reinforcement ratio (min) = 0.072 x fck = 0.000966

( IRC:112-2011 Clause 10.3.3.5 page 95) fyk
2
Hence , Asmin = 0.000966 x 600 x 1 = 0.579589 mm /m
The effective cross-sectional area of longitudinal tensile reinforcement should be not less than that required
to control cracking nor less than Asmin = 0.26 fctm/fyk *( bt d) or 0.0013bt d
( IRC:112-2011 Clause 16.5.5.1 page 175)
bt = mean width of tensile zone = 600 mm
d= effective depth of cross-section = 2300 mm
2
0.26 fctm/fyk *( bt d) = 2511.6 mm
2
or 0.0013bt d = 1794 mm
Section uncracked in flexure:
2
The shear resistance is given by VRdc = I x bwc fctd +/- k1x cp x fctd
( IRC:112-2011 Clause 10.3.2 page 89) s
2
5% of characteristic axial tesile strength , fckt, 0.05 = 2.50 N/mm
( IRC:112-2011 table 6.5 page 38 & 41)
2
Design value of concrete tensile strength = fckt/m = 1.67 N/mm
m = 1.5
The torsional shear force in a web is given by , VEd,i = TEd x Zi

( IRC:112-2011 Clause 10.5.2 page 107) 2 Ak
Section 1-1 2-2 3-3 4-4 5-5 6-6 7-7 8-8

bw (mm) 600 600 300 300 300 300 300 300
bwc (mm) 555 555 255 255 255 255 255 255
d (mm) 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300
Zi (mm) 1825 1825 1925 1925 1925 1925 1925 1925
TEd (KN) 2963.28 2341.355 1829.1839 1646.2655 1170.6777 987.75931 182.91839 91.4592
Ak (mm2) 9515165.6 9515166 10639061 10639061 10639061 10639061 10639061 10639061
Ac (mm2) 7218094.5 7218094 5359185.5 5359185.5 5359185.5 5359185.5 5359185.5 5359185
VEd (T) (N) 7.10.E+04 5.61.E+04 4.14.E+04 3.72.E+04 2.65.E+04 2.23.E+04 4.14.E+03 2.07.E+03
VEd (V) (N) 1.74E+06 1.42E+06 9.02E+05 7.46E+05 5.49E+05 4.12E+05 1.61E+05 1.13E+04
VEd (N) 1.74E+06 1.42E+06 9.03E+05 7.47E+05 5.49E+05 4.12E+05 1.62E+05 1.15E+04
I (mm4) 5.48E+12 5.48E+12 4.228E+12 4.228E+12 4.228E+12 4.228E+12 4.228E+12 4.23E+12
S (mm3) 2.49E+09 2.49E+09 2.236E+09 2.236E+09 2.236E+09 2.236E+09 2.236E+09 2.24E+09
K1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
fctd
1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67
(N/mm2)
K 1.295 1.295 1.295 1.295 1.295 1.295 1.295 1.295
VRdc
3.76E+06 3.76E+06 1.484E+06 1.484E+06 1.484E+06 1.484E+06 1.484E+06 1.48E+06
Uncracked
NEd (N) 4.22E+07 4.26E+07 4.348E+07 4.376E+07 4.385E+07 4.413E+07 4.379E+07 4.33E+07
2
fcd (N/mm ) 20.10 20.10 20.10 20.10 20.10 20.10 20.10 20.10
dc (mm) 1684 1796 2001 2042 2073 2095 2109 2112

Vmin 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31
cp 4.020 4.020 4.020 4.020 4.020 4.020 4.020 4.020
1 0.00182 0.00182 0.00364 0.00364 0.00364 0.00364 0.00364 0.00364
VRdc (N) 1.23E+06 1.23E+06 6.667E+05 6.667E+05 6.667E+05 6.667E+05 6.667E+05 6.67E+05
VRdc,min (N) 1.25E+06 1.25E+06 6.275E+05 6.275E+05 6.275E+05 6.275E+05 6.275E+05 6.27E+05
VRdc
Cracked 1.25E+06 1.25E+06 6.667E+05 6.667E+05 6.667E+05 6.667E+05 6.667E+05 6.67E+05
(N)
Shear
capacity of
1.25E+06 1.25E+06 6.67E+05 6.67E+05 6.67E+05 6.67E+05 6.67E+05 6.67E+05
the section
(N)
Check for
shear
YES YES YES YES NO NO NO NO
required /
Not required
4. DESIGN OF LONGITUDINAL SHEAR
As per clause 10.2.3 of IRC:112-2011 design shear force VNS shall be taken at the face of support for checking crushing of concrete.
VNS = VED - Vpd - Vccd - Vtd

Where
VED = Design shear force from sectional analysis.
Vpd = Shear force due to prestressing tendons.
Vccd = Design value of max shear component of the force in the compression area in the case of inclined compression chord.
Vtd = Design value of shear component of the force in the tensile reinforcement in the case of inclined tensile chord.
As per clause 10.3.3.2 of IRC:112-2011 the shear resistance VRd is
VRd = Min of VRds = Asw x z x fywd x cot()

s
and VRd.max = cw x bw x z x v1 x fcd

cot() +tan()
Here ASW = Cross-sectional area of the shear reinforcement.
s = Spacing of the stirrups
fywd = Design yield strength of the shear reinforcement = 0.8 fyk
v1 = Strength reduction factor for concrete cracked in shear
= 0.6 for fck<= 80 Mpa
= 0.9- fck/250 > 0.5 for fck> 80Mpa
z = lever arm can be taken as 0.9d for RC section and to be calculated for PSC section.
cw = coefficient taking account of the state of the stress in the compression chord.
= 1+ cp/fcd = 1.20 for 0<cp<0.25fcd
fcd = Design value of concrete compressive strength.
= cc xfck /m cc = 0.67 m = 1.5
= 20.10 Mpa
Section 1-1 2-2 3-3 4-4 5-5 6-6 7-7 8-8

bw (mm) 600 600 300 300 300 300 300 300
d (mm) 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300
VEd (N) 1.74E+06 1.42E+06 9.017E+05 7.463E+05 5.488E+05 4.117E+05 1.615E+05 1.13E+04
Vpd (N) 1.94E+06 1.71E+06 8.823E+05 7.030E+05 5.195E+05 3.412E+05 1.61E+05 0.00E+00
VRd=VNS (N) 4.85E+05 1.68E+05 2.35E+05 7.97E+04 -1.18E+05 -2.55E+05 -5.05E+05 -6.6E+05
fywd (N/mm2) 347.83 347.83 347.83 347.83 347.83 347.83 347.83 347.83
2
fcd (N/mm ) 20.10 20.10 20.10 20.10 20.10 20.10 20.10 20.10
cw 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20
Z 1684 1796 2001 2042 2073 2095 2109 2109
v1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45
min 0.00097 0.00097 0.00097 0.00097 0.00097 0.00097 0.00097 0.00097
Asw (mm2) 124.25 40.35 50.66 16.83 -24.52 -52.51 -103.32 -134.03
2
Asmin (mm ) 86.94 86.94 43.47 43.47 43.47 43.47 43.47 43.47
Spacing
provided 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00
(mm)
Provide dia
20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
(mm)
Nos. of legs 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
Aprovided
628.32 628.32 628.32 628.32 628.32 628.32 628.32 628.32
(mm2)
4. CHECK FOR TORSION
Hence VEd / VRdmax + TEd / TRdmax < 1 ( Clause 10.5.2.1 of IRC:112-2011)
TEd = The design torsional moment
VEd = The design shear force
Design Torsional resistance , TRdmax = 2v *cw*fcd* Ak * tefi sin cos 
v = Strength reduction factor = 0.6 ( 1- fck/310 ) as per Eq. 10.6 of IRC:112-2011 = 0.512903
2
fcd = 20.10 N/mm
2
fywd = 347.83 N/mm
Longitudinal reinforcement required Asl = TEd * uk * cot  /( 2 * Ak * fyd)
2
Ak = Area enclosed by the centrelines of the connecting walls, including inner hollow area. = 9515166 mm (Support section)
2
= 10639061 mm (mid section)
2
A = Total area of the cross-section within the outer perimeter , including inner hollow wall. = 12892105 mm (Support section)
2
= 12892105 mm (mid section)
u = Outer perimeter of the cross-section. = 15967.14 mm (Support section)

= 15967.14 mm (mid section)
uk = The perimeter of area Ak = 13791.93 mm (Support section)

= 14619.16 mm (mid section)
tefi = Effective wall thickness A/u
As per clause 10.3.3.2 of IRC:112-2011 the shear resistance VRd is
VRd = Min of VRds = Asw x z x fywd x cot()

s
and VRd.max = cw x bw x z x v1 x fcd

cot() +tan()
Section 1-1 2-2 3-3 4-4 5-5 6-6 7-7 8-8

bw (mm) 600 600 300 300 300 300 300 300
d (mm) 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300
A (mm2) 1.289E+07 1.29E+07 1.289E+07 1.289E+07 1.289E+07 1.289E+07 1.289E+07 1.29E+07
u (mm) 15967.14 15967.14 15967.14 15967.14 15967.14 15967.14 15967.14 15967.14
Ak (mm2) 9.52E+06 9.52E+06 1.06E+07 1.06E+07 1.06E+07 1.06E+07 1.06E+07 1.06E+07
Asw (mm2) 628.32 628.32 628.32 628.32 628.32 628.32 628.32 628.32
uk (mm) 13791.93 13791.93 14619.16 14619.16 14619.16 14619.16 14619.16 14619.16
tefi (mm) 807.41 807.41 807.41 807.41 807.41 807.41 807.41 807.41
cw 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20
 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45
Ted (Kn-m) 2963.28 2341.36 1829.18 1646.27 1170.68 987.76 182.92 91.46
TRdmax
9.504E+10 9.50E+10 1.063E+11 1.063E+11 1.063E+11 1.063E+11 1.063E+11 1.06E+11
(N-mm)
VEd (N) 1.740E+06 1.42E+06 9.017E+05 7.463E+05 5.488E+05 4.117E+05 1.615E+05 1.13E+04
VRds (N) 2454145.2 2616288 2915145.8 2974541.5 3019853.7 3051740.7 3072491.3 3072491.3
VRdmax (N) 7313063 7796230 4343395 4431891 4499404 4546913 4577831 4577831
VRdmax (N) 2454145 2616288 2915146 2974541 3019854 3051741 3072491 3072491
VEd/VRdmax + 0.74 0.57 0.33 0.27 0.19 0.14 0.05 0.005

TEd / TRdmax
Remark <1 SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE
2
Asl (mm ) 6174.3 4878.5 3613.1 3251.8 2312.4 1951.1 361.3 180.7
Asl (mm2
447.7 447.7 447.7 447.7 447.7 447.7 447.7 447.7
/m)
STAAD INPUT FOR LIVE LOAD
STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 28-Sep-15
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER MTON
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0.000 0 0
2 1.100 0 0
3 1.450 0 0
4 4.400 0 0
5 11.250 0 0
6 13.500 0 0
7 15.750 0 0
8 18.000 0 0
9 20.250 0 0
10 22.500 0 0
11 24.750 0 0
12 27.000 0 0
13 29.250 0 0
14 31.500 0 0
15 33.750 0 0
16 40.600 0 0
17 43.550 0 0
18 43.900 0 0
19 45.000 0 0
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 8; 8 8 9; 9 9 10; 10 10 11;
11 11 12; 12 12 13; 13 13 14; 14 14 15; 15 15 16; 16 16 17; 17 17 18; 18 18 19;
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE1
E 3.35e+006
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 2.5
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.05
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE2
E 3.35e+007
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 0
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.05
END DEFINE MATERIAL
MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
*GIRDER SUPPORT SECTION
1 TO 18 PRIS YD 2.5 ZD 5.0
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL CONCRETE1 MEMB 1 TO 18
SUPPORTS
2 PINNED
18 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ
DEFINE MOVING LOAD
*TYPE 1 LOAD 8 12 12 17 17 17 17
*DIST 3.96 1.52 2.13 1.37 3.06 1.37
TYPE 2 LOAD 2.7 2.7 11.4 11.4 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8
DIST 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3
**70R(MIN. ECC.)
*LOAD GENERATION 390
*TYPE 1 -13.4 0 0 XINC 0.15
**CLASS-A(MIN. ECC.)
LOAD GENERATION 426
TYPE 2 -18.8 0 0 XINC 0.15
PERFORM ANALYSIS
**CLASS -70R
*LOAD LIST 181 174 160 145 144 129 90 74 390 150 184 169 154 139 94 72 46
**CLASS -A
LOAD LIST 227 224 210 195 187 172 128 136 426 133 218 203 188 173 128 137 134
PRINT MEMBER FORCES LIST 1 TO 9
PRINT FORCE ENVELOPE LIST 1 TO 9
FINISH
DESIGN OF CAST-IN-SITU PSC BOX GIRDER
TRANSVERSE ANALYSIS
(C/C Expansion joint = 45.00 M)
CONTENTS
S.NO. DESCRIPTIONS
1 Design Data
2 Calculation for loads
3 Calculation for dispersion of Live Loads
4 Design of members
6 Staad idealization and input file
ANNEXURES
2 Annexure - 1 : Stadd Input & output
SAILENT FEATURES OF SUPER-STRUCURE :
Span c/c of exp. Joint = 45.000 m

Expansion gap = 50 mm
Span overall = 44.950 m
c/L of exp. To c/L of Brg. = 1.10 m
Span c/c of permanent brg. = 42.800 m
Diapharam thickness = 0.70 m
Overhang of box beyond c/L brg. = 0.70 m
Carriageway width = 9.25 m
Width of footpath = 0.000 m
Total deck width = 10.25 m
Width of crash barrier = 0.500 m
Width of railing = 0.000 m
Deck cantilever = 2.125 m
Depth of box girder = 2.300 m
Impact factor Class A = 1.350
Impact factor Class 70 R wh. = 1.250
Impact factor For cantilever = 1.500
Concrete Grade of box girder = M 45
TRANSVERSE ANALYSIS OF BOX GIRDER
(Calculation of loads for idealization of box girder)

The Box gerder has been analysed transversely as an RCC frame by taking unit width of the decking along the span. The analysis has been carried out for various loads viz. Dead Load,
Super Imposed dead load (SIDL), Carriageway Live Load (CWLL) and temperature. Various design sections sections have been idealised and designed for the worst combination of the
above loads. The analysis has been carried out by a standard software package . The representative section of the box for transverse analysis is that at mid span, same design shall be hold
good for the other section also.
Total top width = 10.250 m

Depth of Section = 2.300 m
Top width ( outer to outer of webs) = 6.000 m
Web inclination = 75.256 Degree
Thickness of cantiliver at root = 0.400 m
Bottom Haunch thickness = 0.250 m 150 in drg.
Bottom Haunch length = 0.450 m
Length of Cantiliver = 2.125 m
Deck Slab thickness = 0.250 m
Base width of Girder = 5.000 m
Thickness of soffit = 0.450 m at support
Inclined Web thickness (2 nos) = 0.600 m at support
Horizontal web thickness (2 nos) = 0.620 m
Top haunch thickness = 0.150 m
Top haunch length = 0.900 m
Thickness of cantiliver at free end = 0.200 m
Wearing coat thickness = 0.065 m
(ecc. For CL-A)

0.900 1.225
0.300 (Av. Thk) 0.250

0.200 0.072 0.155 0.072 0.900
0.400
0.150 0.275
0.600 (support) 0.900 0.275
2.125
2.300 0.300 (mid)
0.450
75.256 degree
= 1.313 rad 0.250 0.250 (mid) Diagram-II ( Junction of top slab and web)
0.450 (support)
5.000
Diagram-I
0.375
0.056 0.099
0.450
0.506
Diagram-III ( Junction of bottom slab and web)

DESIGN FOR CANTILEVER PORTION ( PER METRE LENGTH)
DEAD LOAD AND SIDL

Self weight = 25 x 0.300 = 7.500 KN/m
Railing = 0.00 x 1.000 = 0.000 KN
FPLL = 0.00 x 0.000 = 0.000 KN
Crash barrier = 8.50 x 1.000 = 8.500 KN
2
Wearing coat @ 2 Kn/m = 2.00 x 1.625 = 3.250 KN
Bending Moment at the face of cantilever = 7.500 x 2.125 x 2.125 / 2

+ 0.000 x 2.125 + 0.000 x 2.125
+ 8.500 x 1.875 + 3.250 x 0.8125
LIVE LOAD = 35.51 KN-m
CLASS-A LOADING
b eff. (As per IRC:21-2000) = 1.2 x a + b1
Here the location of vehicle for most eccentric case
a = 1.225 m
b1 = 0.25 + 2 x 0.065 = 0.3800 m
beff = 1.2 x 1.225 + 0.3800 = 1.85 m
> 1.2 m
Therefore beff = 1.20
Hence dispersed load w = 1.5 x 57 / 1.20 = 71.25 KN/m
B M at the face of cantiliver = 71.25 x 1.225 = 87.28 KNm/m
Total B M at Cantiliver at Cantiliver Throat = 35.51 + 87.28 = 122.79 KNm/m
Using dia bars of 25 mm deff = 400 - 40 - 12.5 = 347.5 mm

Grade of concrete used fck = 45 Mpa
σcbc = 15.0 Mpa
Grade of steel used fy = 500
Permissible tensile stress in steel σst = 240 Mpa
Modular ratio m = 10
Hence k = 0.384615
J = 0.871795
R = 2.514793 Mpa
Hence moment of resistance = R x b x d2 = 303.677 KNm/m
> 122.79 KNm/m OK
DESIGN OF BOX PORTION should be

Free Curvature Moment :
Calculation of Dimensions 0.033 x 2
Inclination of web with horizontal = 1.3135 rad.
C/C distance between top and bottom flange, C = 2.300 - 0.250 /2- 0.250 /2 = 2.050 m
Inclined web length d = C / Sin 75.26 = 2.120 m
Length of bottom flange (C/C between webs) , b
Length of top flange (C/C between webs) , a
=
=
5
4.723
-
+ 2(
0.310
2.05
+
x cot
0.033
75.26 )
=
=
4.723
5.802
m
m
4.75
Average thickness of deck slab , h = 2x ( 0.325 x 1.127 + 0.250 x 1.773 ) / 5.802
= 0.279 m
3 4
Moment of inertia , I = 0.279 x /12 = 0.001813 m /m
α
o
= 1.2E-05 / C
2
E = 3.4E+07 KN/mm
o
T = 30.00 C
M/I = σ/Y
M = 2 x 1.2E-05 x 30 x 3.4E+07 x 0.00181 / 0.279
= 1.57E+02 KNm/m
1.57E+02 cw 1.6E+02 acw

9
1 Diagram-IV
Restraint Moment
5
Increase in length of deck slab due to an average temperature rise of δ 9.1E+01 cw 9.1E+01 δ
= 30
= L x α x T
= 5.802 x 1.20E-05 x 30
= 2.09E-03
Diagram-V 13
Expansion at each end = 2.09E-03 /2
= 1.04E-03 m
2.5E+02 a 2.5E+02
Restraint Moment Devloped δ = 6 E I δ / H^2 ( H = 2.05)
= 9.05E+01 KN m/m d cw + - acw

c
Superimposing the above two moments ,The net moment at the four corners of the Box is
b
Node No Moment (in KNm) Moment (in tm) 9.1E+01 9.1E+01
1 = 90.54 9.054 Diagram-VI
5 = 247.17 24.717
9 = 247.17 24.717
13 = 90.54 9.054
(A) DEAD LOAD
Components Mem No. Av. Thickness (m) Udl (t/m) M I (m4/m)

Cantiliver 17 , 18 0.5 ( 0.200 + 0.400 ) = 0.300 0.750 2.25E-03
Deck Haunch 5,8 0.5 ( 0.400 + 0.250 ) = 0.325 0.813 2.86E-03
Deck Slab 6,7 0.250 = 0.250 0.625 1.30E-03
Soffit Haunch 13,16 0.5 x( 0.50 + 0.250 ) = 0.375 0.938 4.39E-03
Soffit Slab 14,15 0.250 0.250 0.625 1.30E-03
Web Left 1,2,3,4 0.300 0.300 0.750 2.25E-03
Web Right 9,10,11,12 0.300 0.300 0.750 2.25E-03
(B) SIDL
Wearing Course Udl = 0.20 t/m

Point load of Crash Barier @ 0.85 t /m = 0.85 t
Point load of Railing @ 0.60 t /m = 0.60 t
FPLL 0.00 x 1 = 0.00 t/m
(C) CARRIAGEWAY LIVE LOAD
IF = #REF! 70r Track
Impact Factor as per IRC:6-2000 IF = 1.250 70r Wheel
IF = 1.350 A
IF = 1.500 A (For Cantilever)
40 TON BOGGIE LOADING
CASE 1 ( 40 TON BOGGIE LOAD: L-Type Loading symmetrical to mid span)
Maximum load on wheel = 20.00 / 4 = 5.00 ton

Maximum tyre pressure = 5.273 kg/cm2
Contact width parallel to span = 360 mm
Contact area = 5000 = 948.2 cm2
5.273
2
= 94823 mm
Contact width perpendicular to span = 94823 = 263 mm
360
Distance between two loads perpendicular to span = 1.22 m
b1 = 0.263 + 0.065 x 2 = 0.393 m
a = 1.711 2.161 2.161 1.711

Load after dispersion= 2.63 2.43 2.43 2.63
2.224 1.711 0.45 1.48 0.45
5.802
Dispersion of LL as per IRC:21-2000 beff = α.a.(1-a/ l 0) + b1
S No W α lo a b1 b eff Net b eff Impact fact w t/ m

1 5 2.6 5.802 1.711 0.393 3.530 2.375 1.250 2.63
2 5 2.6 5.802 2.161 0.393 3.919 2.570 1.250 2.43
3 5 2.6 5.802 2.161 0.393 3.919 2.570 1.250 2.43
4 5 2.6 5.802 1.711 0.393 3.530 2.375 1.250 2.63
CASE 2 ( 40 TON BOGGIE LOAD: L-Type Loading near to corner)

5.273
2
= 94823 mm
360
b1 = 0.263 + 0.065 x 2 = 0.393 m
a = 0.319 0.769 2.249 2.699

1.905 0.45 1.48 0.45
2.224 5.802
Dispersion of LL as per IRC:21-2001 beff = 1.2 xa + b1 ( for cantilever)
1 5 2.6 2.224 0.319 0.393 0.776 0.776 1.250 8.050
2 5 2.6 5.802 0.769 0.393 2.128 1.674 1.250 3.733
3 5 2.6 5.802 2.249 0.393 3.974 2.597 1.250 2.407
4 5 2.6 5.802 2.699 0.393 4.146 2.683 1.250 2.329
70R WHEELED LOADING

CASE 3 ( 70R WHEELED Loading symmetrical to mid span)

5.273
2
= 94823 mm
360
b1 = 0.263 + 0.065 x 2 = 0.393 m
a = 1.711 2.506 2.506 1.711

2.224 1.711 0.795 0.79 0.795
5.802

1 5 2.6 5.802 1.711 0.393 3.530 2.375 1.250 2.63
2 5 2.6 5.802 2.506 0.393 4.095 2.657 1.250 2.35
3 5 2.6 5.802 2.506 0.393 4.095 2.657 1.250 2.35
4 5 2.6 5.802 1.711 0.393 3.530 2.375 1.250 2.63
CASE 4 ( 70R WHEELED Loading near to corner)

5.273
2
= 94823 mm
360
b1 = 0.263 + 0.065 x 2 = 0.393 m
a = 0.319 1.114 1.904 2.699

1.905 0.795 0.790 0.795
2.224
5.802

1 5 2.6 2.224 0.319 0.393 0.776 0.776 1.250 8.05
2 5 2.6 5.802 1.114 0.393 2.734 1.977 1.250 3.16
3 5 2.6 5.802 1.904 0.393 3.719 2.470 1.250 2.53
4 5 2.6 5.802 2.699 0.393 4.146 2.683 1.250 2.33
CLASS-A LOADING
Contact width perpendicular to span = 250 mm
Concentrated load = 5.7 t
b1 = 0.25 + 0.065 x 2 = 0.380 m
CASE 5 ( CLASS-A Two Lane Loading symmetrical to mid span)
a = 0.251 2.051 2.051 0.251

2.475 1.8 1.7 1.8
2.224
5.802
1 5.7 2.6 5.802 0.251 0.380 1.004 1.004 1.350 7.66
2 5.7 2.6 5.802 2.051 0.380 3.827 2.514 1.350 3.06
3 5.7 2.6 5.802 2.051 0.380 3.827 2.514 1.350 3.06
4 5.7 2.6 5.802 0.251 0.380 1.004 1.004 1.350 7.66
CASE 6 ( CLASS-A Two Lane Loading near to corner)
a = 1.324 0.476 2.176 1.826

0.900 1.8 1.7 1.8
2.224
5.802
1 5.7 2.6 2.224 1.324 0.380 1.969 1.585 1.350 4.86
2 5.7 2.6 5.802 0.476 0.380 1.516 1.358 1.350 5.67
3 5.7 2.6 5.802 2.176 0.380 3.915 2.558 1.350 3.01
4 5.7 2.6 5.802 1.826 0.380 3.633 2.417 1.350 3.18
DESIGN OF CANTILEVER
Hogging Moment (Tm ) Sagging Moment (Tm ) Shear Force ( T )

Force due to Load Factor Load Factor Load Factor
(At Beam. 18 node) ULS SLS R SLS Q (At Beam. 18 node) ULS SLS R SLS Q (At Beam. 18 node) ULS SLS R SLS Q
DL -2.0 1.35 1 1 0.00 1.35 1 1 1.70 1.35 1 1
SIDL -1.7 1.35 1 1 0.00 1 1 1 0.85 1.35 1 1
Surcafing -0.3 1.75 1 1 0.00 1.75 1 1 0.40 1.75 1 1
Live Load -6.5 1.5 1 0 0.00 1.5 1 0 5.00 1.5 1 0
7.5 in STAAD
Design Bending Moment Maximum of service & Jackup condition
Hogging Sagging Shear Force
Load Combination Tm Tm Tonne
ULS -15.27 0.00 11.64
SLS Rare -10.50 0.00 7.95
SLS Quasi Permanent -4.00 0.00 2.95
MATERIAL PROPERTIES :
Grade of concrete = M 45 MPa PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
Grade of Reinforcement = Fe 500 MPa 1) Premissble concrete compressive stresses
fywd = 0.8 fyk = 400 MPa Load Combi Permissble Stress
Clear cover = 50 mm SLS Rare 0.48 fck = 21.6 Mpa
Modulus of Elasticity steel Es = 200000 Mpa SLS QP 0.36 fck = 16.2 Mpa
For short Term loading Ecm = 36000 Mpa
Creep factor φ = 1.20 */ Refer appendix B
For long Term loading Ecm' = 16363.64 Mpa
fcteff Mean tensile strength = fctm = 3.28 Mpa 2) Premissble Tensile stress in steel = 0.8 fy or 300 Mpa whicgever less
fcd = 20.10 Mpa = 300 Mpa
εuk = 0.0045 3) Permissible crack width wk
εud = 0.0041 SLS QP Load combination = 0.3 mm
εcu2 = 0.0035
xumax/d = 0.4636
DESIGN OF SECTION HOGGING MOMENT DESIGN OF SECTION SAGGING MOMENT

Width bw = 1000 mm Width bw = 1000 mm
Overall depth D = 400 mm Overall depth D = 400 mm
Effective depth provided d = 340 mm Effective depth provided d = 350 mm
Let us provide At top Let us provide At bottom

Layer-1 20 φ 7 Nos. @ 150.00 mm c/c Layer-1 0 φ 5 Nos. @ 225.00 mm c/c
2 2
Ast,provided = 2157.227 mm Ast,provided = 0 mm
A) ULS CAPACITY CHECK

Check Check Check
fyk (d'-0.416 xu)
Ast (d-0.416 xu)

Ast / 0.362 fck
Ast,cal =M/ 0.87
MRd =0.87 fyk

xu = 0.87 fyk
MRD/z > MED/z

Ast,provided > Ast
Load comb.
Ast Calc.<Ast
Ast, z = d- MED/z
MED b d xmax Check Ast min ΔFd 0.416 xu +ΔFD MRD/z
Provided
+ΔFD
Provided
b
min
2 2 2
Tm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm T m T Tm Tm/m
ULS Hogging 15.27 1000 340 2157.227 157.6159 57.6055 UR,OK 1110.742 OK 510 OK 5.82 316.0361 54.13851 29.65663 93.83936 OK
B) SLS STRESS CHECK

Rare Load combination. Formula used for calculation of stress
2 2
Ec,eq = Ecm*(MQP+MST) dc (depth of neutral axis) = -m*As + √ ( m * As + 2* m*As*b* d )
MST +(1+φ)* MQP b
MST = MRARE -MQP INA (Transformed) = b *dc3/3 + m* As *(d-dc) 2
m = Es/ Ec,eq
Compressive stress in concrete σc = MRARE* dc / I NA
Quasi Permanent Load Combination Tensile stress in steel σs = m* MRARE* (d - dc ) / I NA
m = Es / Ecm'
Stress Check for SLS Load Combinations
M
N.A.
Ast, modular depth Comp Max C. Tensile Max T
Check Check
Load comb. b d Provided
ratio (dc) INA stress Stress stress Stress
2
(tm/m) mm mm mm mm mm4 Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa
Check for Hogging Moment

SLS (R Comb.) 10.50 1000.00 340.00 2157.23 8.10 92.89971 1E+09 7.31 21.6 OK 157.50 300 OK
SLS (QP Comb.) 4.00 1000.00 340.00 2157.23 12.22 110.1041 2E+09 2.40 16.2 OK 61.14 300 OK
C) SLS CRACK WIDTH CHECK (QUASI PERMANENT LOAD COMBINATION)

1) CHECK Ast,min for crack control
Load b h d Act =bh/2 σs = fyk k kc As,min =kc k fct,eff Act h k
comb. mm mm mm mm2 Mpa / σs As,provided check 0 1
0.3 1
Check for Hogging Moment 0.8 0.65
SLS QP 1000 400 340 200000 500.00 0.65 0.4 340.7805 2157.23 OK 3 0.65
2) CHECK FOR MAXIMUM SPACING b/w bars.

Spacing b/w bars
Load comb. Bar dia cover Provided Calculated check
φeq c mm mm

SLS QP 20 50 150.00 300.00 OK
3) CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH

εsm - εcm =Max [ [ σsc
smax =3.4c +
0.17 φ /ρPeff
hc,eff =Min [ 2.5 ( h -

Aceff = ρpeff = x =neutral αe = - kt fct,eff ( 1+ αe ρP,eff
Load comb. d ) , ( h - x/3 ) , Asprovided σsc kt wk check
hc,eff *b As/Ac,eff axis depth Es/Ecm' ) / ρP,eff ] /Es ,
h/2]
0.6σsc/Es ]
mm mm2 mm2 mm Mpa mm

SLS QP 150 150000 2157.227 0.014 406.4146 61.14 110.10 0.5 12.22 0.000183 0.075 OK
DESIGN OF DECK SLAB

DL -2.0 1.35 1 1 0.70 1.35 1 1 2.00 1.35 1 1
SIDL -0.3 1.35 1 1 0.00 1 1 1 0.00 1.35 1 1
Surcafing -0.5 1.75 1 1 0.30 1.75 1 1 0.60 1.75 1 1
Live Load -8.0 1.5 0.75 0 4.00 1.5 0.75 0 10.00 1.5 0.75 0
Thermal load -2.0 0 1 0.5 1.20 0 1 0.5 0.50 0 1 0.5
Design Bending Moment Maximum

ULS -15.98 7.47 18.75
SLS Rare -10.80 5.20 10.60
fcd = 20.10 Mpa = 300 Mpa
εcu2 = 0.0035
xumax/d = 0.4636


2 2
Ast,provided = 2157.23 mm Ast,provided = 1380.62 mm

Check Check Check
MRd =0.87 fyk
xu = 0.87 fyk
Ast (d-0.416
Ast / 0.362
0.87 fyk (d'-

Ast,cal =M/
MED/z +ΔFD
Ast,provided > Ast
0.416 xu)
Load comb.
Ast Calc.<Ast
Ast, z = d- MED/z
MRD/z >
fck b
xu)
Provided
Provided
min
2
Tm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm2 T m T Tm Tm/m
ULS Hogging 15.98 1000 340 2157.23 157.616 57.6055 UR, OK 1162.39 OK 510 OK 9.38 316.036 59.9388 29.6566 93.8394 OK
ULS Sagging 7.47 1000 192 1380.62 157.616 36.8675 UR, OK 972.043 OK 288 OK 9.38 176.663 51.6589 10.6099 60.0572 OK
B) SLS STRESS CHECK

Ec,eq = Ecm*(MQP+MST) dc (depth of neutral axis) = -m*As + √ ( m 2 * As2 + 2* m*As*b* d )
MST +(1+φ)* MQP b
m = Es/ Ec,eq
m = Es / Ecm'
M N.A.
Check Check
2

SLS (R Comb.) 10.80 1000.00 340.00 2157.23 7.90 91.955 1E+09 7.59 21.6 OK 161.84 300 OK
SLS (QP Comb.) 3.80 1000.00 340.00 2157.23 12.22 110.104 2E+09 2.28 16.2 OK 58.08 300 OK
Check for Sagging Moment

SLS (R Comb.) 5.20 1000.00 192.00 1380.62 7.61 53.865 3E+08 11.09 21.6 OK 216.40 300 OK
SLS (QP Comb.) 1.60 1000.00 192.00 1380.62 12.22 65.37 4E+08 2.88 16.2 OK 68.09 300 OK

Load b h d Act =bh/2 σs = fyk k kc As,min =kc k fct,eff h k
comb. mm mm mm mm
2
Mpa Act / σs As,provided check 0 1
0.3 1
SLS QP 1000 400 340 200000 500.00 0.65 0.4 340.781 2157.23 OK 3 0.65

SLS QP 1000 250 192 125000 500.00 0.65 0.4 212.988 1380.62 OK

Spacing b/w bars
φeq c mm mm

SLS QP 20 50 150.00 300.00 OK

SLS QP 16 50 150.68 290.00 OK

εsm - εcm =Max [ [
smax =3.4c
hc,eff =Min [ 2.5 ( h

+ 0.17 φ
Aceff = ρpeff = αe = σsc - kt fct,eff ( 1+ αe

/ρPeff
x =neutral
Load comb. - d ) , ( h - x/3 ) , Asprovided σsc kt wk check
hc,eff *b As/Ac,eff axis depth Es/Ecm' ρ P,eff ) / ρ P,eff ] /Es
h/2]
, 0.6σsc/Es ]
2
mm mm mm2 mm Mpa mm

SLS QP 150 150000 2157.23 0.014 406.415 58.08 110.10 0.5 12.22 0.00017 0.071 OK

SLS QP 125 125000 1380.62 0.011 416.265 68.09 65.37 0.5 12.22 0.0002 0.085 OK
DESIGN OF BOTTOM SLAB

Force due to (At Beam. 16 Load Factor (At Beam. 15 Load Factor (At Beam. 16 Load Factor
node) ULS SLS R SLS Q node) ULS SLS R SLS Q node) ULS SLS R SLS Q
DL -0.8 1.35 1 1 0.70 1.35 1 1 1.30 1.35 1 1
SIDL 0.0 1.35 1 1 0.10 1 1 1 0.00 1.35 1 1
Surcafing -0.1 1.75 1 1 0.00 1.75 1 1 0.50 1.75 1 1
Live Load -2.5 1.5 0.75 0 1.50 1.5 0.75 0 1.00 1.5 0.75 0
Thermal load -1.7 0 1 0.5 2.00 0 1 0.5 0.60 0 1 0.5
Design Bending Moment

ULS -4.94 3.30 4.13
SLS Rare -4.43 3.93 3.15
fcd = 20.10 Mpa = 300 Mpa
εcu2 = 0.0035
xumax/d = 0.4636


2 2

Check Check Check
MRd =0.87 fyk
xu = 0.87 fyk
Ast (d-0.416
Ast / 0.362
0.87 fyk (d'-

Ast,cal =M/
MED/z +ΔFD
Ast,provided > Ast
0.416 xu)
Load comb.
Ast Calc.<Ast
Ast, z = d- MED/z
MRD/z >
fck b
xu)
Provided
Provided
min
2
B) SLS STRESS CHECK

MST +(1+φ)* MQP b
m = Es/ Ec,eq
m = Es / Ecm'
M N.A.
Check Check
2

SLS (R Comb.) 4.43 1000.00 192.00 1380.63 8.12 55.3427 3E+08 9.21 21.6 OK 184.67 300 OK
SLS (QP Comb.) 1.70 1000.00 192.00 1380.63 12.22 65.3721 4E+08 3.06 16.2 OK 72.34 300 OK

SLS (R Comb.) 3.93 1000.00 192.00 1380.63 8.61 56.7208 3E+08 8.00 21.6 OK 164.24 300 OK
SLS (QP Comb.) 1.80 1000.00 192.00 1380.63 12.22 65.37 4E+08 3.24 16.2 OK 76.60 300 OK

comb. mm mm mm mm
2
0.3 1
SLS QP 1000 250 192 125000 500.00 0.65 0.4 212.988 1380.63 OK 3 0.65

SLS QP 1000 250 192 125000 500.00 0.65 0.4 212.988 1380.63 OK

Spacing b/w bars
φeq c mm mm

SLS QP 16 50 150.68 290.00 OK

SLS QP 16 50 150.68 290.00 OK

smax =3.4c

+ 0.17 φ

/ρPeff
x =neutral
h/2]
, 0.6σsc/Es ]
2
mm mm mm2 mm Mpa mm

SLS QP 125 125000 1380.63 0.011 416.265 72.34 65.37 0.5 12.22 0.00022 0.090 OK

SLS QP 125 125000 1380.63 0.011 416.265 76.60 65.37 0.5 12.22 0.00023 0.096 OK
D) CHECK FOR SHEAR : ( IRC 112 / clause 10.3.2 (2) )

Check of Shear Reinforcement Requirement
VRdc =Max [ ( 0.12
k (80 ρ1 fck )0.33 +
ρ1 = Min [ Asl/bw
3/2
0.15 σcp ) bw d ,
(νmin +0.15σcp )
νmin = 0.031 k
k= Min [ 1 +
√200/d , 2 ]
d , 0.02 ]
bw d ]
fck1/2
Load comb. VED β βVED d bw Asl σcp Check

2
T T mm mm mm Mpa Tonne
ULS 4.13 1 4.13 192 1000 2.000 1380.63 0.0072 0.588 0 13.4843 No Shear reinf.
Required
DESIGN OF WEBS

DL -0.2 1.35 1 1 0.50 1.35 1 1 0.50 1.35 1 1
SIDL 0.0 1.35 1 1 0.70 1 1 1 0.00 1.35 1 1
Surcafing -0.5 1.75 1 1 0.10 1.75 1 1 0.50 1.75 1 1
Live Load -6.0 1.5 0.75 0 3.00 1.5 0.75 0 3.50 1.5 0.75 0
Thermal load -2.1 0 1 0.5 2.00 0 1 0.5 0.20 0 1 0.5
Design Bending Moment

ULS -10.15 6.05 6.80
SLS Rare -7.30 5.55 3.83
fcd = 20.10 Mpa = 300 Mpa
εcu2 = 0.0035
xumax/d = 0.4636


2 2

Check Check Check
MRd =0.87 fyk
xu = 0.87 fyk
Ast (d-0.416
Ast / 0.362
0.87 fyk (d'-

Ast,cal =M/
MED/z +ΔFD
Ast,provided > Ast
0.416 xu)
Load comb.
Ast Calc.<Ast
Ast, z = d- MED/z
MRD/z >
fck b
xu)
Provided
Provided
min
2
B) SLS STRESS CHECK

MST +(1+φ)* MQP b
m = Es/ Ec,eq
m = Es / Ecm'
M N.A.
Check Check
2

SLS (R Comb.) 7.30 1000.00 240.00 2132.09 7.15 71.6602 6E+08 9.43 21.6 OK 158.43 300 OK
SLS (QP Comb.) 1.75 1000.00 240.00 2132.09 12.22 88.7773 8E+08 1.87 16.2 OK 39.01 300 OK

SLS (R Comb.) 5.55 1000.00 242.00 1380.63 8.32 63.9501 5E+08 7.87 21.6 OK 182.16 300 OK
SLS (QP Comb.) 2.30 1000.00 242.00 1380.63 12.22 75.06 6E+08 2.82 16.2 OK 76.78 300 OK

comb. mm mm mm mm
2
0.3 1
SLS QP 1000 300 240 150000 500.00 0.65 0.4 255.585 2132.09 OK 3 0.65

SLS QP 1000 300 242 150000 500.00 0.65 0.4 255.585 1380.63 OK

Spacing b/w bars
φeq c mm mm

SLS QP 20 50 152.07 300.00 OK

SLS QP 16 50 150.68 290.00 OK

smax =3.4c

+ 0.17 φ

/ρPeff
x =neutral
h/2]
, 0.6σsc/Es ]
2
mm mm mm2 mm Mpa mm

SLS QP 150 150000 2132.09 0.014 409.201 39.01 88.78 0.5 12.22 0.00012 0.048 OK

SLS QP 145 145000 1380.63 0.010 455.668 76.78 75.06 0.5 12.22 0.00023 0.105 OK
D) CHECK FOR SHEAR : ( IRC 112 / clause 10.3.2 (2) )

Check of Shear Reinforcement Requirement
VRdc =Max [ ( 0.12
k (80 ρ1 fck )0.33 +
ρ1 = Min [ Asl/bw
3/2
0.15 σcp ) bw d ,
(νmin +0.15σcp )
νmin = 0.031 k
k= Min [ 1 +
√200/d , 2 ]
d , 0.02 ]
bw d ]
fck1/2
Load comb. VED β βVED d bw Asl σcp Check

2
T T mm mm mm Mpa Tonne
ULS 6.80 1 6.80 240 1000 1.913 2132.09 0.0089 0.550 0 17.286 No Shear reinf.
Required
Check for Maximum Shear Capacity :
2*VNS / (αcw *
θ = 0.5 sin [
bw * z * v1 *
-1
z * ν1 * fcd
αcw * bw *
θ adopted
Vrdmax =
fcd) ]
Load comb. VED bw d z =0.9d αcw ν1 Check
/2
T mm mm mm Tonne deg deg
ULS 6.80 1000 240 216 1 0.6 130.25 OK 1.50 45
FINDING DESIGN SHEAR REINFORCEMENT REQUIREMENT
ΔFd = 0.5 VED

ρw,min =( 0.072
ρw,min*s *bw
√ fck ) / fyk
Asw/s = VED / z Provide Asw
provide
Asw/s
Load comb. VED bw z θdesign
Asw,min =
fywd cotθ
cotθ
Legs dia spacing
2 2
T m m deg mm /m mm /m nos mm mm mm2/m Check T
ULS 6.80 1000 216 45 787.037 0.00097 144.897 2 12 150 1507.96 OK 3.40
ΔFd = Additional Tensile force, to be accounted in longitudinal reinforcement

DESIGN OF DEVIATOR BLOCK
Since the deviator block is not subjected to any loading and it only serves the purpose of supporting and guiding
the future prestressing cables only, nominal reinforcement should be provided.
Provide 2 Legged 12 mm @ 150 c/c horizontal stirrups along the full height
Also provide 9 nos 12 mm vertical bars as shown below
2 Legged 12 mm @ 150 c/c

500
400
FUTERE PRESTRESSING BLOCK
(1) As per cl: 17. Of IRC: 18-2000

Total No. of future prestressing cables required = 20% of working cables
= 0.20 x 20 = 4
Therefore provide future prestressing cables = 4 Nos
Ypo = 0.652
Yo
Fbst = 0.120
Pk
Fbst = 0.120 x 349.0 400 414.33
= 41.88 t
Ast (Req.) = 41.88 x 1000
0.87 x 5000 250
= 9.63 cm^2
Provide 16 mm 8 Nos having two turns around each anchorage as shown

= 1 x 8 x 2.013
= 16.108 cm^2 ok
(2) Design as a bracket ( Refer Chapter 23 of V K Raina BooK )

a As
a 250 mm 250
s 900 mm
h 1800 mm
d' 1730 mm 900 S
b 931 mm h
d = 0.8 x d ' 1384 mm d'
Vu 3490 KN 900
Hu = 0.2 x V u 698 KN
f sy 500 Mpa Ah
f 'c = 0.8 x F ck 32 Mpa
μ 1.4
Checks
(1) S / d ' > = 0.5 = 900 / 1730 = 0.520

> 0.500 OK
(2) Vu / b d = 3490000 / 931 x 1384 = 2.71 Mpa
0.15 f 'c = 4.80 Mpa

> 2.71 OK
(3) A vf = Vu / ( 0.85 x fsy x μ ) = 58.66 cm2
(4) At = Hu / (0.85 x fsy ) = 16.42 cm2
(5) A f = [ Vu a + Hu (h - d' ) ] / (0.85x fsy x d ) = 15.66 cm2
(6) As ( Max of following)

(i) A f + A t = 32.09 cm2
(ii) 2/3 Av f + A t = 55.53 cm2
(iii) 0.04 f'c/ fsy b d' = 41.23 cm2
As = 55.53 cm2
Provide 8 Nos 32 mm bars = 64.34 cm2
ok
(7) Ah ( Max of following)
(i) 0.5 A f = 7.83 cm2
(ii) 0.333 Av f = 19.53 cm2
Ah = 19.53 cm2
Provide 4L 12 mm 7 Nos strps spread over 2/3 d = 1.8453 m beyond As
= 4x 7x 1.133 = 31.71 cm^2
ok
DESIGN OF SLAB PROJECTING BEYOND CROSS-GIRDER
Top Width = 6.000

Bottom Width = 5.000
Horizotal projection of web thickness = 0.620
Length of top haunch = 0.900
6.000
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
0.620 0.9 1.48 1.48 0.9 0.620
0.4 1.10
0.350 0.700
0.350
Average slab thickness

'= 2 { ( 0.4 + 0.4 )/2 x 0.620 +( 0.4 + 0.4 )/2 x
0.9 +( 0.4 + 0.4 )/2 x 1.480 } / 6.000
= 0.400 m
This is design as a cantiliver slab of span 0.400 m
DL Self weight of slab = 0.400 x 2.5 = 1.00 t/m

SIDL (W. C) = = 0.20 t/m
= 1.20 t/m
B M at the face of cantiliver
= 1.20 X 0.400 ^2 / 2 = 0.10 tm
410
CWLL 70R ( Bogie) place at edge, governs 0.795 0.79 0.795
Impact Factor = 1.5

b1 = 5 x 1000/ 5.273 x 3600 + 2 x 0.065 360
= 0.393
b eff = 1.2 x 0.4 + 0.393
= 0.873 m
Net b eff for total load 20.00 t
= 0.873 /2 + 0.795 + 0.79 + 0.795 + 0.873 /2

= 3.253 m
B M at the face of cantiliver = 1.5 x 0.4 x 20 / 3.253

= 3.688 tm
Total B M = 3.784 tm
Eff depth required =( 3.784 / 2514.793 x 1.00E-05 )
= 122.67 mm
Total Depth = 122.67 + 10 + 50
= 182.67 < 0.400 OK
Ast required = 378445 / 2400 x 0.8718 x 34.0

= 5.32 cm2/ m
2
Provide 12 mm @ 150 = 7.55 cm / m OK
DESIGN OF END CROSS-GIRDER
35 35
2.06
6.000
1.45
2.30 0.700 0.62
1.200 4.57
0.5 4.00 0.5
0.64 2.73
4.759 0.39 0.84
0.620 0.900 1.480 1.480 0.900 0.620
1.45 0.4
0.700
0.350
0.350
2.730
Size of girder 2.300 X 0.700 m
L/D = 4.000 / 2.300 = 1.7

>2
Hence ,It ic a deep beam
Selfweight 0.700 x 2.300 x 2.50 = 4.025 t/m
Weight of Deck Slab
{ 6.000 x 0.75 + ( 0.5 x 4.759 x 2.380 )} x 2.5 x 0.4 / 4
= 2.54 t/m
Weight of wearing coat 2.54 x 0.065 / 0.4
= 0.413 t/m
Total DL = 6.978 t/m
Maximum Sagging B M = 6.978 x 4 ^2 /8 = 13.957 tm
CWLL
70R track
Class 70R (Track) placed as shown govern
Take area outside the influence zone of X- girder = 2x 0.64 x 0.84 = 1.07
Total track area = 2x 0.84 x 4.57 = 7.68
Percentage of track area inside the influence zone = 86.00
Impact factor = 1.25
Assuming it to be carried as udl over the cross girder
udl = ( 70 x 0.86 x 1.25 ) / 4.00 = 18.81 t/m
Total Load of 70R and Class A inside the influence zone = 18.81 = 18.81 t/m
Maximum sagging B M at mid span = 18.81 x 4 ^2 /8 = 37.63 tm
Now , total ( DL + SIDL ) reaction on support ( Refer longitudinal analysis ) = 348.00 + 70.00
= 418.00 t
Load carried by the cross girder directly = 6.98 x 4 = 27.91 t
Balance load will be transferved yhrough the webs as point load = 0.5 x ( 418 - 27.91 )
= 195.04 t
195.04 t 18.81 t/m 195.04 t

Load per web cL of web 6.978 t/m cL of web
0.310 0.5
0.5 cL of bridge 4.00 cL of bridge
Hogging B M at mid span = 195.04 ( 0.310 - 0.5 ) = -37.02 tm
Net sagging B M at mid span = 13.96 + 37.63 -37.02

= 14.57 tm
195.04 t 195.04 t
6.978 t/m
Jacking up condition
0.310 0.5
0.5 0.75 2.5 0.75
Using 2 Nos Fressinet Flat Jacks of cL of bearing cL of jack cL of jack cL of bearing
capacity 370 t each having a dia of 600 mm

as shown
Maximum hogging B M at cL of jack `
= 195.04 x 0.940 + 6.978 x 1.3 ^ 2 /2
= 188.75 tm
Liver arm = 0.2 ( l + 2D ) As per clause 28.2 of IS : 456 -2000
= 0.2 ( 4 + 2x 2.3 ) = 1.72 m
Deduct for opening, Net liver arm = 2.2255 - 0.700 = 1.526 m
Ast required = 14.57 x 100000 / 2400 x 152.55

= 3.98 cm^2
Minimum steel = 0.2 b d
= 0.2 /100 x 70 x 222.55 = 31.157 cm^2
d = 2.30 - 0.05 - 0.0125 - 0.012
d = 2.226 m
2
Provide 8 Nos of 25 mm dia bar ( = 39.270 cm ) OK
This is to be placed within a zone of depth equal to 0.25 D - 0.05 L i.e. 0.375 m from the tension face ( soffit ) of the girder ,
l/D = 2.500 / 2.3 = 1.1 < 1
Lever arm = 0.6 l = 1.5 m As per cl: 28.2 of IS:456-2000
Design hogging B M at cL of jack = 188.75 tm
Ast required = 188.751 x 100000 / 2400 x 150.00
= 52.43 cm^2
Distribution of negative steel

As per cl: 28.3.2(b) of IS:456-2000
(I) A zone of depth 0.2 D adjecent to the tension (top) face of cross girder , which shall contain (= 0.46 m )
a proportion of the tension steel given by 0.5 ( l / D - 0.5 ) = 0.293
Ast (Required) for this zone = 0.293 x 52.43 = 15.39 cm^2

Provide 6 Nos of 20 mm dia bar ( = 18.88 cm^2 ) OK
( ii ) A zone of measuring 0.3 D on either sides of the mid span of the cross girder ('= 0.69 m )
containing the remainder of the total steel i.e. = 52.43 - 18.88 = 33.555 cm^2
Provide 6 Nos of 20 mm dia + 6 Nos of 20 mm dia bar ( = 37.75 cm^2 ) OK
As per CL. 28.1(b) of IS:456 , no need to check for shear .
However provide 4 L egged 12 mm @ 150 mm c/c for binding of longitudinal steel
In the region of opening , provide 2 Nos , 12 mm as side face reinforcement

At all other places also provide 2 - 12 mm as side face reinforcement
STAAD IDEALIZATION SHOWING JOINT COORDINATES
10.25
5.802
5.125
2.224 2.9008
1.127 1.773
17 8 9 18
5 6 7
2.828
4 10
2.631 1.775 2.050
11
3
2.460 12 1.025
2
2.361 0.375
1
16 15 13
0.254 2.1075 14
4.723
STAAD INPUT FILE
STAAD PLANE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 05-Apr-13
END JOB INFORMATION
*TRANSVERSE ANALYSIS OF BOX FRAME FOR MID SPAN SECTION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 -2.36 0.00 0.00
2 -2.46 0.38 0.00
3 -2.63 1.03 0.00
4 -2.83 1.78 0.00
5 -2.90 2.05 0.00
6 -1.77 2.05 0.00
7 0.00 2.05 0.00
8 1.77 2.05 0.00
9 2.90 2.05 0.00
10 2.83 1.78 0.00
11 2.63 1.03 0.00
12 2.46 0.38 0.00
13 2.36 0.00 0.00
14 2.11 0.00 0.00
15 0.00 0.00 0.00
16 -2.11 0.00 0.00
17 -5.13 2.05 0.00
18 5.13 2.05 0.00
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 8; 8 8 9; 9 9 10; 10 10 11;
11 11 12; 12 12 13; 13 13 14; 14 14 15; 15 15 16; 16 16 1; 17 5 17; 18 9 18;
MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
* LEFT SIDE WEB
1 TO 4 PRIS AX 0.30 IZ 0.00225
* RIGHT SIDE WEB
9 TO 12 PRIS AX 0.30 IZ 0.00225
* DECK HAUNCH LEFT
5 PRIS AX 0.325 IZ 0.00286
* DECK HAUNCH RIGHT

8 PRIS AX 0.325 IZ 0.00286
* DECK SLAB
6 7 PRIS AX 0.250 IZ 0.00130
* SOFFIT HAUNCH LEFT

16 PRIS AX 0.375 IZ 0.00439
* SOFFIT HAUNCH RIGHT
13 PRIS AX 0.375 IZ 0.00439
* SOFFIT SLAB
14 15 PRIS AX 0.250 IZ 0.0013
* CANTILEVER LEFT
17 PRIS AX 0.300 IZ 0.00225
* CANTILEVER RIGHT
18 PRIS AX 0.300 IZ 0.00225
DEFINE MATERIAL START

ISOTROPIC MATERIAL1
E 3.35e+007
POISSON 0.2
DENSITY 25
ALPHA 1.2e-005
END DEFINE MATERIAL
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL MATERIAL1 ALL
SUPPORTS
1 PINNED
13 FIXED BUT FX MZ
LOAD 1 SELF WEIGHT
SELFWEIGHT Y -1
LOAD 2 SIDL
MEMBER LOAD
* CRASH BARRIER
18 CON GY -8.5 1.98
* CRASH BARRIER
17 CON GY -8.5 1.98
LOAD 3 SURFACING
MEMBER LOAD
* WEARING COAT
17 UNI GY -2.0 0 1.724
18 UNI GY -2.0 0 1.724
5 TO 8 UNI GY -2.0
LOAD 4 CWLL
** 40 ton Boggie Load symmetrical to mid span
MEMBER LOAD
6 CON GY -26.32 0.583
6 CON GY -24.32 1.033
7 CON GY -24.32 0.740
7 CON GY -26.32 1.190
LOAD 5 CWLL
** 40 ton Boggie Load eccentric
MEMBER LOAD
17 CON GY -80.50 0.32
5 CON GY -37.33 0.36
6 CON GY -24.07 1.12
6 CON GY -23.29 1.57
LOAD 6 CWLL
** 70R Wheeled symmetrical to mid span
MEMBER LOAD
6 CON GY -26.32 0.58
6 CON GY -23.52 1.38
7 CON GY -23.52 0.40
7 CON GY -26.32 1.19
LOAD 7 CWLL
** 70R Wheeled + Class-A load near to corner
MEMBER LOAD
17 CON GY -80.50 0.32
5 CON GY -31.61 0.01
6 CON GY -25.31 0.78
6 CON GY -23.29 1.57
LOAD 8 CWLL
** Class-A 2-lane loading symmetrical to mid span
MEMBER LOAD
5 CON GY -76.65 0.25
6 CON GY -30.61 0.92
7 CON GY -30.61 0.85
8 CON GY -76.65 0.88
LOAD 9 CWLL
** Class-A 2-lane loading near to corner
MEMBER LOAD
17 CON GY -48.56 1.32
5 CON GY -56.67 0.48
6 CON GY -30.09 1.05
7 CON GY -31.84 1.08
LOAD 10 TEMPERATURE LOAD (30 DEG VARIATION IN BODY MEAN TEMPERATURE)

TEMPERATURE LOAD
5 TO 8 13 TO 16 TEMP 30
LOAD 11 TEMPERATURE LOAD (-30 DEG VARIATION IN BODY MEAN TEMPERATURE)
TEMPERATURE LOAD
5 TO 8 13 TO 16 TEMP -30
LOAD 12 TEMPERATURE LOAD (15 DEG DIFFERENTIAL ACROSS LEFT WEB)
** OUTER HOT AND INNER COOL
TEMPERATURE LOAD
1 TO 4 TEMP 0 15
LOAD 13 TEMPERATURE LOAD (15 DEG DIFFERENTIAL ACROSS RIGHT WEB)
TEMPERATURE LOAD
9 TO 12 TEMP 0 15
LOAD 14 TEMPERATURE LOAD (-15 DEG DIFFERENTIAL ACROSS LEFT WEB)
** INNER HOT AND OUTER COOL
TEMPERATURE LOAD
1 TO 4 TEMP 0 -15
LOAD 15 TEMPERATURE LOAD (-15 DEG DIFFERENTIAL ACROSS RIGHT WEB)
TEMPERATURE LOAD
9 TO 12 TEMP 0 -15
LOAD 16 TEMPERATURE LOAD (15 DEG DIFFERENTIAL ACROSS BOTH WEB)
TEMPERATURE LOAD
1 TO 4 9 TO 12 TEMP 0 15
LOAD 17 TEMPERATURE LOAD (-15 DEG DIFFERENTIAL ACROSS BOTH WEB)
TEMPERATURE LOAD
1 TO 4 9 TO 12 TEMP 0 -15
PERFORM ANALYSIS
PRINT MEMBER FORCES
SECTION 0.175 0.42
PRINT SECTION FORCE LIST 5
FINISH
CALCULATION FOR
EXPANSION JOINT
Design of Expansion Gap/Joint
for 45.0m span PSC Superstructure
Span of the Superstructure = 45.00 m Pier

Expansion Joint @ Pier Abutment
1) Movement due to Shrinkage
Residual strain due to Shrinkage = 0.0002

Movement due to shrinkage = 45 * 1000 * 0.0002
= 9.000 mm
2) Movement due to Temperature
Thermal expansion co efficient = 0.0000117 / °C

Highest maximum temperature for region = 47.50 °
Lowest minimum temperature for region = -2.50 °
Variation of the temperature = 50.00
Mean of maximum temperature = 35.00
Mean of minimum temperature = 15.00
Strain due to max mean temp = 0.00041

Strain due to min mean temp = 0.00018
Expansion movement due to Temp rise = 18.428 mm

Contraction movement due to Temp fall = 7.898 mm
3) Movement due to Creep

( IRC:112-2011 Clause 6.4.2.7 )
Residual creep strain at 100% maturity of concrete = 0.00046 per 10 MPa
Weighted mean of the stress in girder = 8.504 MPa
Movement due to Creep = 0.000461 * 8.504 / 10 * 45 * 1000
= 17.642 mm
Expansion gap provided = 40.00 mm
Total Expansion movement = 18.428 mm …OK

Total Contraction movement = 34.539 mm …OK
Total movement = 52.967 mm
Movement allowed by strip seal expansion joint = 80.00 mm …OK

Design of PSC Box 45.0 M Span PDF

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Development to Four Lanes with paved side shoulder of Tapa to

Bathinda section of NH-64 ( New NH No.-7) from existing Km 168.000 to

Document No.: CEG/FO/DN/SUPERSTRU-45m/R01

06.11.2015 A Issued for Approval P. GAWALI RKP AKJ

29.09.2015 A Issued for Approval P. GAWALI RKP AKJ

DATE REV.NO DESCRIPTION Designed Checked Approved

PROOOF CHECK CONSULTANTS :

Consulting Engineers Group Ltd.

JOB NO : TOTAL NO.OF PAGES :

DESIGN OF PSC BOX GIRDER (45m SPAN)

700 2950 6850 22500 6850 2950 700

SECTIONS CONSIDERED FOR STRESS CHECK

Distance of sections considerd from c/l of bearing and mid span

2125 500 5000 500 2125 cos(angle) = 0.967

Total moment of inertia, IN-A (m4) = 0.3726 + 3.8553 = 4.228 m4

2125 500 5000 500 2125 cos(angle) = 0.967

Total moment of inertia, IN-A (m4) = 0.7507 + 4.7289 = 5.480 m4

1. Deviator blocks 2 nos. at a section

Weight of deviator blocks at a section

1. Future prestressing blocks 2 nos. at a section

Weight of future prestressing blocks

C.G. of prestressing block X=

60.00 18.00 18.00

3.30 6.85 11.25

Reaction at bearing location

Weight of deck slab projecting beyond cross- girder

Total DL reaction = 3338.85 + 76.875 + 221.38 = 3637.10 Kn

2. Section 1-1 Distance from the support = 0.35 m

B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 0.35 - 180.452 x 0.7 x

3. Section 2-2 Distance from the support = 3.3 m

B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 3.3 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

4. Section 3-3 Distance from the support = 10.15 m

B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 10.15 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

5. Section 4-4 Distance from the support = 12.400 m

B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 12.4 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

6. Section 5-5 Distance from the support = 14.650 m

B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 14.65 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

7. Section 6-6 Distance from the support = 16.900 m

B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 16.9 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

8. Section 7-7 Distance from the support = 19.150 m

B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 19.15 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

B.M. = ( 3338.85 x 21.4 - 180.452 x 3.65 x

BENDING MOMENTS AND SHEAR FORCES AT DIFFERENT SECTIONS

Sidl Reaction = 17.00 x 43.500 / 2 = 369.75 Kn

2. Section 1-1 Distance from the support = 0.35 m

B.M. = ( 369.75 x 0.35 - 17.000 x 0.7 x

3. Section 2-2 Distance from the support = 3.3 m

B.M. = ( 369.75 x 3.3 - 17.000 x 3.65 x

4. Section 3-3 Distance from the support = 10.15 m

B.M. = ( 369.75 x 10.15 - 17.000 x 10.5 x

5. Section 4-4 Distance from the support = 12.4 m

B.M. = ( 369.75 x 12.4 - 17.000 x 12.75 x

6. Section 5-5 Distance from the support = 14.65 m

B.M. = ( 369.75 x 14.65 - 17.000 x 15 x

7. Section 6-6 Distance from the support = 16.9 m

B.M. = ( 369.75 x 16.9 - 17.000 x 17.25 x

8. Section 7-7 Distance from the support = 19.15 m

B.M. = ( 369.75 x 19.15 - 17.000 x 19.5 x

B.M. = ( 369.75 x 21.4 - 17.000 x 21.75 x

BENDING MOMENTS AND SHEAR FORCES AT DIFFERENT SECTIONS

Surfacing Reaction = 18.50 x 43.500 / 2 = 402.375 Kn

2. Section 1-1 Distance from the support = 0.35 m