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AAU5339w

Description

Issue Draft A
Date 2019-11-29

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2019. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions


and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: https://www.huawei.com

Email: support@huawei.com

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AAU5339w
Description Foreword

Foreword

Exterior

Document Version
Product Name Solution Version Product Version

AAU5339w  SRAN16.0 and later V100R015C10 and later


 5G RAN3.0 and later For details about the software
 eRAN TDD 15.1 and later versions of RF modules, see
Software and Hardware
Compatibility Description.

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AAU5339w
Description Contents

Contents

Foreword............................................................................................................................................ii
1 Overview.........................................................................................................................................1
2 Product Characteristics.................................................................................................................3
3 System Architecture......................................................................................................................4
3.1 Exterior...........................................................................................................................................................................4
3.2 Physical Ports.................................................................................................................................................................5

4 Technical Specifications..............................................................................................................6
4.1 Frequency Band..............................................................................................................................................................6
4.2 Antenna Electrical Specifications...................................................................................................................................7
4.3 Mechanical Downtilt Supporting Arm...........................................................................................................................8
4.4 Capacity..........................................................................................................................................................................8
4.5 eCPRI Port Specifications..............................................................................................................................................8
4.6 Output Power..................................................................................................................................................................9
4.7 Static Sensitivity...........................................................................................................................................................11
4.8 Power Consumption.....................................................................................................................................................11
4.9 Power Supply................................................................................................................................................................12
4.10 Physical Specifications...............................................................................................................................................12
4.11 Standards....................................................................................................................................................................12
4.12 Environmental Specifications.....................................................................................................................................13

5 Acronyms and Abbreviations...................................................................................................15

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AAU5339w
Description 1 Overview

1 Overview

The active antenna unit (AAU) is a new type of RF module following the RFU and RRU. It
incorporates the functions of RRUs and conventional antennas and requires less site
resources.

Figure 1.1 Evolution of Huawei base stations

The AAU5339w is one of Huawei's main products that implement massive MIMO in 5G NR
and LTE networks. The following figures show the position of the AAU5339w in 5G NR
TDD and LTE networks, respectively.

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AAU5339w
Description 1 Overview

Figure 1.2 Position of the AAU5339w in the 5G NR network

Figure 1.3 Position of the AAU5339w in the network

The AAU5339w supports 32T32R. Through sharp increase of transmit and receive antenna
channels, this product provides greater diversity, array, spatial multiplexing, and interference
suppression gains. This helps operators to maximize the use of existing site and spectrum
resources, enhance the system performance, and improve wireless network capacity.

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AAU5339w
Description 2 Product Characteristics

2 Product Characteristics

Leading Performance
 Multiple channels
The AAU5339w uses the massive MIMO technology and supports 32T32R. Massive
MIMO features the adoption of massive antenna arrays for joint signal reception and
demodulation or transmission, and therefore significantly enhances single-user link
performance and multi-user spatial multiplexing capability, and improves system link
quality and transmission rates when compared with traditional multiple-antenna
technologies. Massive MIMO also enables the system to flexibly adjust beam forms in
both the horizontal and vertical planes, significantly enhancing 3D coverage capability.
 Large bandwidth
The AAU5339w supports a large bandwidth of 200 MHz and C-band deployment. The
AAU5339w can work in the C-band. The C-band is a mainstream frequency band and
has abundant spectrum resources. Operators can obtain more than 100 MHz bandwidth
in the frequency band. The AAU5339w has a bandwidth capability of 200 MHz and
supports diverse operators' C-Band spectrum resources. Only one such module can be
used to complete the C-band deployment, saving site space and reducing network
construction costs.

High Integration
 Light weight and small size
The AAU5339w integrates the functions of antennas and RF modules. Its weight and
dimensions are far less than those of the traditional RRU+antenna solution.
 Small frontal area
The frontal area of the AAU5339w is smaller than that of a common antenna.
 Flexible deployment
The integrated design of the AAU5339w saves the installation space required by the
RRU, jumper, and external combiner. This simplifies the antenna installation platform
and enables flexible deployment. Its support for 3D beamforming and tilt adjustment
reduces requirements on the antenna height and facilitates installation.

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AAU5339w
Description 3 System Architecture

3 System Architecture

3.1 Exterior
3.2 Physical Ports

3.1 Exterior
Figure 1.1 shows the AAU5339w exterior.

Figure 1.1 AAU5339w exterior

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AAU5339w
Description 3 System Architecture

(1) Mounting kits: upper (2) Mounting kits: lower (3) Anti-falling safety
handle handle reinforcement hole

3.2 Physical Ports


Figure 1.2 describes the physical ports on an AAU.

Figure 1.2 AAU5339w physical ports

Table 2.1 Ports on an AAU


Silkscreen Connector Quantity Description

CPRI0 SFP 1 Connects to a BBU.


Maximum rate: 25
Gbit/s
CPRI1 SFP 1 Connects to a BBU.
Maximum rate: 25
Gbit/s
PWR Outdoor quick 1 Power input port
connector

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AAU5339w
Description 3 System Architecture

Silkscreen Connector Quantity Description

Aux DB15 1 Connects to an


external AISU and
RGPS module.

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AAU5339w
Description 4 Technical Specifications

4 Technical Specifications

4.1 Frequency Band


4.2 Antenna Electrical Specifications
4.3 Mechanical Downtilt Supporting Arm
4.4 Capacity
4.5 eCPRI Port Specifications
4.6 Output Power
4.7 Static Sensitivity
4.8 Power Consumption
4.9 Power Supply
4.10 Physical Specifications
4.11 Standards
4.12 Environmental Specifications

4.1 Frequency Band


Table 2.2 AAU5339w NR TDD frequency bands
Frequency Frequency NR TDD IBW OBW
Band Range Carrier
Bandwidth

N78 3600 MHz to 20 MHz, 30 200 MHz 200 MHz


3800 MHz MHz, 40 MHz,
50 MHz, 60
MHz, 70 MHz,
80 MHz, 90
MHz or 100
MHz

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AAU5339w
Description 4 Technical Specifications

Table 2.3 AAU5339w LTE TDD frequency bands


Frequency Frequency LTE Carrier IBW OBW
Band Range Bandwidth

Band 43 3600 MHz to 10 MHz, 15 200 MHz 200 MHz


3800 MHz MHz, or 20
MHz

4.2 Antenna Electrical Specifications


Table 2.4 Antenna electrical specifications of the AAU5339w NR TDD
Item NR TDD Specifications

Frequency band 3600 MHz to 3800 MHz


Polarization mode +45° and –45°
Gain (dBi) 23.8
Horizontal scanning range of –60° to +60°
broadcast beams
Vertical scanning range of broadcast –15° to +15°
beams
Number of antenna elements 192

Table 2.5 Antenna electrical specifications of the AAU5339w LTE TDD


Item LTE TDD Specifications

Frequency band 3600 MHz to 3800 MHz


Polarization mode +45° and –45°
Gain (dBi) 23.8
Horizontal beamwidth adjustment TBD
range of broadcast beams
Vertical beamwidth adjustment range TBD
of broadcast beams
Number of antenna elements 192

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AAU5339w
Description 4 Technical Specifications

4.3 Mechanical Downtilt Supporting Arm


The adjustment range of the mechanical downtilt supporting arm is –20° to +20°.

4.4 Capacity
Table 2.6 AAU5339w NR TDD capacity
Frequency Band TX/RX Channel NR TDD Capacity

3500 MHz/3700 MHz 32T32R A maximum of two carriers


are supported.

Table 2.7 AAU5339w LTE TDD capacity


Frequency Band TX/RX Channel LTE TDD Capacity

3500 MHz/3700 MHz 32T32R A maximum of five carriers


are supported.

Table 2.8 AAU5339w TN TDD (LTE TDD+NR TDD) capacity


Frequency Band TX/RX Channel LNR TDD Capacity

3500 MHz/3700 MHz 32T32R A maximum of one NR


TDD carrier and four LTE
TDD carriers are supported.

4.5 eCPRI Port Specifications


Table 2.9 eCPRI port specifications
Item Specifications

Number of eCPRI ports 2


eCPRI port rate (Gbit/s) 10.3125/25.78125
eCPRI networking Load sharing topology, star topology and dual-star
topology are supported.
Maximum distance from the  When 25 Gbit/s optical modules are used, the maximum
BBU length of fiber optic cables between the BBU and AAU
must be less than 10 km.
 When 10 Gbit/s optical modules are used, the maximum

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AAU5339w
Description 4 Technical Specifications

Item Specifications

length of fiber optic cables between the BBU and AAU


must be less than 20 km.

4.6 Output Power


Output Power

Table 1.1 AAU5339w output power


Frequency Band Total NR TDD Power

3700 MHz 240W

Typical Power Configurations

The power spectral density (PSD) must be less than or equal to 4 W/MHz.

Table 1.1 Typical output power of the AAU5339w (3.7GHz, NR TDD)


Total Number of Output Power per NR Bandwidth Supported by an
NR TDD Carriers TDD Carrier (W) NR TDD Carrier (MHz)

1 (MIMO) 32 x 7.5 20,30,40,50,60,70,80


,90,100
2 (MIMO) 32 x 3.75 100+100,100+60,80+80

Table 1.2 Typical output power of the AAU5339w (3.7GHz, LTE TDD)
Total Number of Output Power per LTE Bandwidth Supported by an
LTE TDD Carriers TDD Carrier (W) LTE TDD Carrier (MHz)

1(MIMO) 32x2.5 10, 15, 20


2(MIMO) 32x2.5 10, 15, 20
3(MIMO) 32x2.5 10, 15, 20
4(MIMO) 32x1.875 10, 15, 20
5(MIMO) 32x1.5 10, 15, 20

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AAU5339w
Description 4 Technical Specifications

Table 1.3 Typical output power of the AAU5339w (3.7GHz, TN TDD)


Total Total Output Bandwidth Output Bandwidth
Number of Number of Power per Supported Power per Supported
NR TDD LTE TDD NR TDD by an NR LTE TDD by an LTE
Carriers Carriers Carrier (W) TDD Carrier (W) TDD
Carrier Carrier
(MHz) (MHz)

1(MIMO) 1(MIMO) 32x3.75 20 32x3.75 10, 15, 20


1(MIMO) 2(MIMO) 32x2.5 20 32x2.5 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 3(MIMO) 32x1.875 20 32x1.875 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 4(MIMO) 32x1.5 20 32x1.5 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 1(MIMO) 32x5 40 32x2.5 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 2(MIMO) 32x3.75 40 32x1.875 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 3(MIMO) 32x3 40 32x1.5 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 4(MIMO) 32x2.5 40 32x1.25 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 1(MIMO) 32x5.35 50 32x2.14 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 2(MIMO) 32x4.1666 50 32x1.666 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 3(MIMO) 32x3.4 50 32x1.36 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 4(MIMO) 32x2.88 50 32x1.15 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 1(MIMO) 32x5.625 60 32x1.875 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 2(MIMO) 32x4.5 60 32x1.5 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 3(MIMO) 32x3.75 60 32x1.25 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 4(MIMO) 32x3.21 60 32x1.07 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 1(MIMO) 32x5.83 70 32x1.666 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 2(MIMO) 32x4.77 70 32x1.36 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 3(MIMO) 32x4.03 70 32x1.15 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 4(MIMO) 32x3.5 70 32x1 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 1(MIMO) 32x6 80 32x1.5 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 2(MIMO) 32x5 80 32x1.25 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 3(MIMO) 32x4.28 80 32x1.07 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 4(MIMO) 32x3.75 80 32x0.9375 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 1(MIMO) 32x6.1 90 32x1.36 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 2(MIMO) 32x5.19 90 32x1.15 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 3(MIMO) 32x4.5 90 32x1 10, 15, 20

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AAU5339w
Description 4 Technical Specifications

Total Total Output Bandwidth Output Bandwidth


Number of Number of Power per Supported Power per Supported
NR TDD LTE TDD NR TDD by an NR LTE TDD by an LTE
Carriers Carriers Carrier (W) TDD Carrier (W) TDD
Carrier Carrier
(MHz) (MHz)

1(MIMO) 4(MIMO) 32x3.97 90 32x0.882 10, 15, 20


1(MIMO) 1(MIMO) 32x6.25 100 32x1.25 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 2(MIMO) 32x5.35 100 32x1.07 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 3(MIMO) 32x4.68 100 32x0.9375 10, 15, 20
1(MIMO) 4(MIMO) 32x4.1666 100 32x0.833 10, 15, 20

4.7 Static Sensitivity


Table 1.4 Static sensitivity of the AAU5339w NR TDD
Frequency Band Typical NR TDD Static Sensitivity

3700 MHz –99 dBm for 1 RX

When the ambient temperature of the NR TDD static sensitivity is 25°C, the test configuration should
comply with 3GPP TS 38.141 (QPSK, R=1/3, 51 RBs).

Table 1.5 Static sensitivity of the AAU5339w LTE TDD


Frequency Band Typical LTE TDD Static Sensitivity

3700 MHz –105 dBm for 1 RX

When the ambient temperature of the LTE TDD static sensitivity is 25°C, the test configuration should
comply with 3GPP TS 36.141 (QPSK, R=1/3, 25 RBs).

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AAU5339w
Description 4 Technical Specifications

4.8 Power Consumption


Table 1.6 AAU5339w power consumption
Frequency Band Typical Power Consumption

3700 MHz TBD

The typical power consumption refers to the power consumption when the ambient temperature is 25°C
and the traffic load reaches 50%. The actual typical power consumption has a 10% deviation from this
value.

4.9 Power Supply


Table 1.7 Power supply
Item Specifications

Input power -48 V DC (voltage range: -36 V DC to -63 V


DC)

4.10 Physical Specifications


Table 1.8 Physical specifications of the AAU5339w
Item Specifications

Dimensions (H x W x D) TBD
Weight TBD

4.11 Standards
Table 1.9 Standards
Item Specifications

RF  3GPP TS38.104
 3GPP TS36.104

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AAU5339w
Description 4 Technical Specifications

4.12 Environmental Specifications


Table 1.10 Environmental specifications
Item Specifications

Operatin –40°C to +55°C (without solar radiation)


g
temperat
ure
Operatin 150 km/h
g wind
speed
Rated 200 km/h
wind
velocity
Wind  Front: 405 N (Assume that the wind speed is 150 km/h.)
load  Side: 125 N (Assume that the wind speed is 150 km/h.)
Relative 5% RH to 100% RH
humidity
Atmosph 70 kPa to 106 kPa
eric
pressure
Operatin ETSI300019-1-4 V2.2.1(2014-04) Class 4.1: "Non-weatherprotected locations"
g
environm
ent
Anti-  YD5083-1999: Interim Provisions for Test of Anti-seismic Performances of
seismic Telecommunications Equipment (telecom industry standard in People's
protectio Republic of China)
n  ETSI300019-2-3(V2.4.1 2015-12)
 GR63-CORE, Issue 4, April 2012 Zone4
Ingress IP65
protectio
n (IP)
rating
Surge  IEC 62305-1 Protection against lightning - Part 1: General principles
protectio  IEC 62305-3 Protection against lightning - Part 3: Physical damage to
n structures and life hazard
 IEC 62305-4 Protection against lightning - Part 4: Electrical and electronic
systems within structures
 ITU-T K.35 Bonding configurations and earthing at remote electronic sites
 ITU-T K.56 Protection of radio base stations against lightning discharges
 ITU-T K.97 Lightning protection of distributed base stations
 ETSI EN 300 253 Environmental Engineering(EE): Earthing and bonding

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AAU5339w
Description 4 Technical Specifications

Item Specifications

configuration inside telecommunications centers


 YD 2324-2011: Lightning protection requirements and test methods for radio
base stations
 GB/T 50689-2011: Code for design of lightning protection and earthing
engineering for telecommunication bureaus (stations)

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AAU5339w
Description 5 Acronyms and Abbreviations

5 Acronyms and Abbreviations

Table 1.11 Acronyms and abbreviations


Acronym or Abbreviation Full Name

AAU Active Antenna Unit


BBU Baseband unit
eCPRI Enhanced Common Public Radio Interface
EPC Evolved Packet Core
IBW Instantaneous Bandwidth
OBW Occupied Bandwidth
NR New Radio
3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project

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