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Expenditures Total Total Total

Country Region (US Dollars) Libraries Librarians Volumes


Afghanistan Asia 150 577300
Albania Europe $134,036.00 2107 32 12398795
Algeria Africa $641,176.00 760 56 4363718
American Samoa Oceania 32 170009
Andorra Europe $5,777,651.00 39 6 222869
Angola Africa 62 392870
Anguilla Latin America 1 14000
Antigua and Barbuda Latin America 8 10000
Argentina Latin America 2537 658 28770630
Armenia Asia $133,148.00 2555 1430 30935507
Aruba Latin America 34 270000
Australia Oceania $1,927,384,739.00 11052 9021 1.28E+08
Austria Europe $182,404,250.00 2695 3486 71909504
Azerbaijan Asia $1,490,047.00 4432 267 59502341
Bahamas Latin America 139 4 201000
Bahrain Middle East $3,351,600.00 209 183 739700
Bangladesh Asia $453,100.00 217 61 9159090
Barbados Latin America $55,262,617.00 19 42 767862
Belarus Europe $112,128.00 10173 1469 2.49E+08
Belgium Europe $311,814,353.00 1242 3704 71767846
Belize Latin America $257,500.00 106 5 439000
Benin Africa $384,242.00 125 43 235200
Bermuda North America $1,103,000.00 28 15 387800
Bhutan Asia $1,646.00 515 29 203700
Bolivia Latin America $24,943.00 549 18 1492550
Bosnia and Herzegovina Europe 350 948 1471314
Botswana Africa $5,881,533.00 350 216 1456338
Brazil Latin America $453,645.00 22544 220 58078980
Brunei Darussalam Asia $595,348.00 40 125 1933400
Bulgaria Europe $9,222,761.00 4374 4658 39198801
Burkina Faso Africa 243 1 210672
Burundi Africa $120,603.00 21 21 589700
Cambodia Asia 2109 192839
Cameroon Africa $925,443.00 109 11 821977
Canada North America $3,755,331,450.00 20976 11302 2.69E+08
Cape Verde Africa 77 690600
Cayman Islands Latin America $3,920.00 4 1 36970
Central African Republic Africa $14,275.00 5 3 55740
Chad Africa 52 61747
Chile Latin America $2,261,325.00 7717 97 11528217
China Asia $152,000,440.00 109673 58953 1.06E+09
Colombia Latin America $518,032.00 1948 17 6031118
Congo, Democratic Republic of Africa 141 2728870
Congo, Republic of the Africa 77 7 197260
Costa Rica Latin America $28,822,223.00 619 76 13834798
Côte d'Ivoire Africa 122 574134
Croatia Europe $7,329,641.00 1550 2277 24225338
Cuba Latin America $14,200,000.00 5661 2533 30384633
Curaçao Latin America 10 810000
Cyprus Europe $552,729.00 300 136 1995938
Czech Republic Europe $63,305,946.00 9671 8832 1.37E+08
Denmark Europe $752,339,642.00 2216 3205 1.06E+08
Djibouti Africa 3 37500
Dominica Latin America 16 4 66004
Dominican Republic Latin America $384,180.00 554 3 9319806
Ecuador Latin America $515.00 1661 2 1910760
Egypt Africa $516,747.00 11049 592 20906744
El Salvador Latin America 396 0 951500
Equatorial Guinea Africa $432.00 11 37 46800
Eritrea Africa 86 169350
Estonia Europe $21,214,828.00 977 1947 63742816
Ethiopia Africa $100,554.00 386 15 3053202
Falkland Islands Latin America $52,202.00 2 1 35000
Faroe Islands Europe $232,288.00 2 6 464200
Fiji Oceania $360,390.00 417 28 2744238
Finland Europe $636,508,657.00 6100 7623 96736046
France Europe $1,857,796,885.00 5242 13935 2.67E+08
French Guiana Latin America $68,033.00 5 81000
French Polynesia Oceania 8 180732
Gabon Africa $37,580.00 85 2 180800
Gambia Africa $112,640.00 119 13 261300
Georgia Asia $14,765,200.00 2355 442 73444582
Germany Europe $2,791,915,929.00 12545 19250 3.77E+09
Ghana Africa $13,766,957.00 7265 28 5655809
Gibraltar Europe $2,788,442.00 98 175 2057240
Greece Europe $124,435,801.00 1284 2030 19954705
Greenland North America $306,143.00 43 20 582000
Grenada Latin America 12 83000
Guadeloupe Latin America $1,409,156.00 7 11 454700
Guam Oceania 12 728241
Guatemala Latin America 88 1 1114800
Guinea Africa $4,771.00 139 660200
Guinea-Bissau Africa 18 121000
Guyana Latin America $47,998.00 58 17 979697
Haiti Latin America $322,000.00 98 25 222116
Holy See (Vatican City) Europe $734,358.00 23 17 4481000
Honduras Latin America 511 22 740685
Hong Kong Asia $80,557,024.00 592 599 21717206
Hungary Europe $87,327,354.00 5477 11372 78575422
Iceland Europe $22,978,653.00 226 193 5244672
India Asia $186,956,633.00 337020 30759 1.65E+08
Indonesia Asia 122906 11500045
Iran Middle East $11,558,837.00 8679 627 37282143
Iraq Middle East 11395 1500 8930090
Ireland Europe $200,357,592.00 483 939 27994985
Isle of Man Europe 10 22608
Israel Middle East $45,517,059.00 3531 2194 31407466
Italy Europe $1,785,377,616.00 12435 13628 1.7E+08
Jamaica Latin America 1155 258 6566198
Japan Asia $3,402,158,652.00 45823 47090 1.14E+09
Jordan Middle East $1,642,126.00 5687 254 3749595
Kazakhstan Asia $10,940,976.00 10948 8823 56708266
Kenya Africa $44,135,156.00 300 125 3273515
Kiribati Oceania 7 63442
North Korea Asia 19 30753000
South Korea Asia $1,234,464,524.00 13481 11477 3.9E+08
Kosovo Europe 9 1200000
Kuwait Middle East $1,140,790.00 132 92 2433206
Kyrgyzstan Asia $635,588.00 1867 1541 14569327
Laos Asia 1327 631000
Latvia Europe $26,084,992.00 1942 3430 23380116
Lebanon Middle East $295.00 642 88 3874578
Lesotho Africa 224 419000
Liberia Africa $643,990.00 114 21 457576
Libya Africa 41 1054200
Liechtenstein Europe $1,668,946.00 9 12 417980
Lithuania Europe $31,381,967.00 1320 6979 61640015
Luxembourg Europe $8,169,216.00 94 77 3115658
Macao Asia 4 8 1137778
Macedonia Europe $327,207.00 1099 469 11211151
Madagascar Africa $14,841.00 375 1 1542720
Malawi Africa $944,346.00 97 85 2575036
Malaysia Asia $87,578,838.00 10176 542 15485584
Maldives Asia $8,161.00 312 7 146743
Mali Africa $2,112.00 506 16 388600
Malta Europe $1,074,407.00 139 13 1983710
Marshall Islands Oceania 12 95800
Martinique Latin America 6 440091
Mauritania Africa 38 272500
Mauritius Africa $610,649.00 113 29 1275862
Mexico Latin America $181,744,087.00 13308 11879 75662394
Micronesia Oceania 24 107800
Moldova Europe $1,228,728.00 2899 1714 30216100
Monaco Europe $339,872.00 13 14 552000
Mongolia Asia 829 333 14586714
Montenegro Europe 258 1626172
Montserrat Latin America 1 15000
Morocco Africa 735 207 3443428
Mozambique Africa 141 378000
Myanmar Asia $9,564.00 3745 15314120
Namibia Africa $1,627,755.00 1097 115 886920
Nepal Asia $200,819.00 3340 127 974183
Netherlands Europe $1,102,169,201.00 702 5361 85793807
New Caledonia Oceania $8,571,877.00 12 1 505580
New Zealand Oceania $243,268,295.00 2992 2066 27325387
Nicaragua Latin America $1,772,571.00 456 184 1256331
Niger Africa 13 167800
Nigeria Africa $6,675,461.00 269 1220 11082019
Norway Europe $419,628,603.00 4009 3488 44638198
Oman Middle East $25,103,260.00 1051 66 717474
Pakistan Asia $1,350,651.00 9106 185 7640141
Palau Asia 25 64060
Palestine Middle East 1086 995100
Panama Latin America 739 1037400
Papua New Guinea Oceania $1,849,154.00 185 1 2109090
Paraguay Latin America $718,690.00 285 137 716469
Peru Latin America $3,110,402.00 2644 88 11625034
Philippines Asia $639,891.00 1635 69 8588851
Poland Europe $278,480,321.00 24945 44651 2.87E+08
Portugal Europe $77,783,835.00 1413 2722 22582772
Puerto Rico Latin America $38,348,570.00 843 437 65403682
Qatar Middle East $2,109,341.00 171 27 1256400
Réunion Africa $642,049.00 10 4 457600
Romania Europe $104,465,496.00 11787 15691 1.23E+08
Russia Europe $53,754,058.00 113867 144123 1.99E+09
Rwanda Africa $183,434.00 28 1 398278
Saint Kitts and Nevis Latin America 5 2950
Saint Lucia Latin America 37 204520
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Latin America $10,370.00 26 6 334787
Samoa Oceania 41 177500
San Marino Europe $10,750.00 27 2 371477
São Tomé and Príncipe Africa 5 48000
Saudi Arabia Middle East $6,191,937.00 5317 268 15680643
Senegal Africa $331,755.00 66 98 989576
Serbia Europe 2095 2745 14756191
Seychelles Africa $295,134.00 45 8 290155
Sierra Leone Africa 47 14 866370
Singapore Asia $70,612,183.00 429 351 22141600
Slovakia Europe $16,791,518.00 7533 2381 48915847
Slovenia Europe $66,674,576.00 1182 1864 30070000
Solomon Islands Oceania $84,400.00 33 16 165500
Somalia Africa 4 118000
South Africa Africa $484,705,816.00 11406 2341 52756234
Spain Europe $704,295,300.00 26604 7725 1.64E+08
Sri Lanka Asia $1,043,907.00 7241 193 6921395
Sudan Africa 4851 2579200
Suriname Latin America 206 24 1975746
Swaziland Africa $149,914.00 45 61 857029
Sweden Europe $435,817,849.00 6414 5919 1.06E+08
Switzerland Europe $651,921,548.00 2598 3114 1.08E+08
Syria Middle East $1,871,657.00 1760 24 1757205
Taiwan Asia $59,264,831.00 2787 3473 67488825
Tajikistan Asia 2019 76 7360174
Tanzania Africa 221 1 2936750
Thailand Asia $20,166,989.00 34751 500 13563180
Timor-Leste Asia 6 5000
Togo Africa $230,151.00 52 31 548345
Tonga Oceania 18 66700
Trinidad and Tobago Latin America 191 205 2054895
Tunisia Africa $482,300,000.00 947 274 7003300
Turkey Europe $279,827,681.00 19631 14693 1.59E+08
Turkmenistan Asia 12 9945930
Turks and Caicos Islands Latin America 2 13000
Tuvalu Oceania 5 23100
Uganda Africa $128,156.00 56 72 7788625
Ukraine Europe $2,326,858.00 39177 49219 4.15E+08
United Arab Emirates Middle East $5,502,452.00 1364 35 3453745
United Kingdom Europe $4,585,212,280.00 8447 21286 3.9E+08
United States North America $21,759,280,324.00 101349 157685 2.58E+09
Uruguay Latin America $1,009,649.00 373 223 4871091
Uzbekistan Asia $68,289.00 8971 1060 69912137
Vanuatu Oceania 66 22400
Venezuela Latin America $10,713,583.00 924 222 12311871
Vietnam Asia 23962 674 21814650
Virgin Islands, British Latin America 7 36000
Virgin Islands, U.S. Latin America 45 495810
Yemen Middle East 12 360500
Zambia Africa $6,050.00 247 4226783
Zimbabwe Africa $107,316.00 174 12 2048707
Total Users
48133
581298
1430

16596

787788
13615227

14477916
1559109
180131
3733
800300
42800
431624
603716
3388405
113500
21304
118508
15650
1193122
173952
1927795
21776249
40243
1847303
98
26000

2260400
36288469

284
1500
600
154462
16852456
10128
9238
37247
820353

1883951
5627604

141977
3407241
2541602

9657
686049
224747
6864000
137905
12850

853177
24880
500
5600
68200
3915122
12814122
800

8434
135930
2894000
11521384
87953
629923
4071801

1245
3600
46283
1456104
10378
200
805700
63000
35526
2402000
2536365
3395952
146524
550179
4199674
30479188
197971
1742237

2274824
22576988
3020179
61142547
58665
5833186
561679

4.38E+08

1489135
975263
20170
1162674
1028000
3062
447833

57334
1644349
159368
38854
3135267
77264
72500
5714291
116000
1526000
242648

3447

260449
57309733

153661
29600
864300

261344

11793
191568
92058
5591545
700
1723375
99948
1392
330936
2074580
385085
346700

355023
53595
504374
78263
17016049
20564277
3206805
957414
83043
3000
5695820
60104774
1841

53500

1616

485620
11500
799517
60642
31500
7053742
1356808
981446
4499
1162

18753442
4127206
20000
40170
46000
4508392
2448003
751990
26444220
4750
3118545
3456000

35796
3288

100455
13166534

494307
18167200
50000
38498469
2.32E+08
301468
263000
400
1903801

8815

950
208487
[A note from Tableau about the original source data, which Tableau retrieved on December 12, 2016,
from oclc.org: The blank cells in Tableau's version of this data represent cells marked "NA" in the original
data. See the detailed notes below for more information on the original data.]

About the Global Library Statistics


Updated May 2016
Data last revised: July 15, 2016
Questions? Contact the OCLC Library - oclclibrary@oclc.org

These statistics that represent the total global library universe include data, if available, for the total
number of libraries, librarians, volumes, expenditures, and users for every country and territory in the
world broken down into the major library types: academic, public, school, special and national. It is
important to remember that these figures do not represent OCLC membership. The statistics also
include available data for languages used, and the number of library schools, publishers, and museums.

The three regions represent those used by the OCLC Global and Regional Councils: the Americas (North
and South America), EMEA (Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and India), and Asia Pacific (Asia, Australia
and Oceania).

This data is made available under the Open Data Commons Attribution License, with reference to the
community norms put forward by the members of the OCLC cooperative who built WorldCat. This
license allows the data to be used for study and research, among other things, with attribution in
derivative works produced from the dataset. If you plan to use the bibliographic data for other
purposes, whether or not you are an OCLC member, we ask that you review and comply with the
community norms. You are welcome to get in touch with us for advice regarding the community norms.

http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/
http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/summary/

In compiling this data the staff of the OCLC Library extracted data from respected third-party sources,
both electronic and print, that in their judgment are the most current and accurate sources to which
they have access. For many countries, data were either unavailable (indicated in the charts as NA) or
sporadic. Also, for a lot of the world, the data were not as current as the compilers would have liked.
Many of the printed sources were several years old and many websites were suspect. It was felt,
however, that a fairly recent figure was better than none at all, with a cut-off date of around 1980. The
OCLC Library staff had to determine which of the sometimes several possible sources was the most
reliable in terms of accuracy and currency. Seldom did the data from two or more different sources
coincide for the same year.
The decision about whether to record data under the independent county or under a dependency was
determined by how the data were reported in the data sources. For example, Tasmania is represented
under Australia, but Puerto Rico is separate.

For the sake of uniformity, the total number of libraries represents administrative units and not service
points, since not all sources report service points consistently. Some of the country entries did not
specify which unit they were reporting, in which case it was assumed that it was administrative units.

As for the monetary units for expenditures, since most sources reported them in either local currency or
in Euros, they were converted to US$ as of the last day of the year of the data of the source. The
difficulty of obtaining expenditures figures was exacerbated considerably by the fact that they are
reported in so few sources. In many countries, expenditures for libraries fall into the public domain, and
thus their budgets are subsumed under those for other ministries or agencies, such as education or
culture.

In some countries, the distinction between categories was unclear; for example, school libraries in the
United States means grades K-12, whereas in other countries it includes colleges or technical and
vocational institutions. Ecclesiastical libraries and those in large research institutes were included under
special libraries.

In those few instances when the date of the source data was unclear or unknown, the date of
compilation or of publication was used.

In general, data are updated on the world map as they are updated in the sources.

Because of these issues, it is possible that the figures represent an underestimate of worldwide totals in
all categories; other more current and accurate sources may exist that the compilers are unaware of. If
you know of, or can recommend additional sources, please contact us at oclclibrary@oclc.org
Open Data Commons Attribution License
Plain language summary
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Data were extracted from respected third-party sources, both electronic and print, that in the judgment of
the compilers are the most current and accurate sources to which they have access. For many countries,
data were either not available (indicated in the charts as NA) or sporadic. Also, for many countries of the
world, the data were not as current as the compilers would have liked. Printed sources were several years
old and many websites were suspect. It was felt, however, that a fairly recent figure was better than none
at all. In the case of "World Guide to Libraries," the data for total number of volumes was tabulated using
the CD-ROM version since they were not published as country totals. The compilers had to determine
which of the sometimes several possible sources was the most reliable in terms of accuracy and currency.
Seldom did the data from two or more different sources coincide for the same year.

In those few instances when the date of the source data was unclear or unknown, the date of compilation
or of publication was used.

Source
World Guide to Libraries (Saur, 2015).
World Encyclopedia of Library and Information Services (ALA, 1993)
Librarian's Companion (2nd ed., Greenwood, 1996)
Statistical Yearbook (1999). Includes updated information from Unesco Institute for Statistics. http://stats.uis.unesco.org/unes

Libraries and Information Services in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (CILIP, 2009/10)

Directory of Libraries in Canada (Grey House) [online]. Academic includes Cegep libraries; special includes
both special and corporate.
Isle of Man Guide http://www.iomguide.com/iomlibraries.php
Pulman Country Reports http://www.pulmanweb.org/
Phillip Ramsdale, Library Economics in Central and Eastern Europe (EU, 1997)
Yves Chan Kam Lon, Directory of Libraries, Documentation Centres and Bookshops in Mauritius (National Library Republic of M

Sharon Chien Lin, Libraries and Librarianship in China (Greenwood, 1998)


Jashu Patel and Krishan Kumar, Libraries and Librarianship in India (Greenwood, 2001)
2007 International Library Survey in Latin America http://www.uis.unesco.org/template/pdf/cscl/IFLArept.pdf

CAUL Statistics http://www.caul.edu.au/caul-programs/caul-statistics/


Shao Yan, IFLA Fellow, presentation at OCLC, April 22, 2010.
Canadian Museums Association [searchable database] http://daryl.chin.gc.ca:8000/BASIS/cmaa/user/cma/SF

Libraries of Asia Pacific Directory (retired)


Sasekea Harris, IFLA Fellow, presentation at OCLC, April 22, 2010.
Library Association of Eritrea (from email correspondence from John Richardson, UCLA)
Danish Library Statistics. Danish Agency for Libraries and Media, 2008. http://www.kulturstyrelsen.dk/

Alexandra Papazoglou and Eva Semertzaki, "Changes and developments in Greek Libraries," Electronic
Library 19 (3): 158-167; 2001.
National Library Board Singapore Annual Report. http://www.nlb.gov.sg/annualreport/fy10/content/NLB_AR10_11_statistical

Directory of Libraries of the Islamic World (Asia Pacific InfoServs Pty Ltd, 2011)
Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia http://www.stat.si/
Dutch Public Library Statistics http://www.debibliotheken.nl/fileadmin/documenten/pdf_oranje/pdf_publicaties/landelijke_b

International Encyclopedia of Information and Library Science (Routledge, 2003)


World Information Report (UNESCO, 1997)
German Library Statistics http://www.hbz-nrw.de/dokumentencenter/produkte/dbs/aktuell/auswertungen/gesamt/dbs_gesa

Ella Shapovalova, Executive Director, Public Library Association of Kyrgyzstan (Dec. 2002)
Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia - Public Libraries http://www.csb.gov.lv/en/dati/public-libraries-30582.html

Korean Library Association email, May 25, 2016.


National Statistical Profile of Canadian Libraries http://www.cla.ca/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Advocacy&Template=/CM/Con

Academic Libraries: 2012 (NCES, 2014) http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2014/2014038_supp.pdf


Public Libraries Survey FY2013 (IMLS, 2016) http://www.imls.gov/research/pls_data_files.aspx
Status of Public and Private School Library Media Centers: 1999-2000 (NCES, 2004) http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/eri

Library and Book Trade Almanac (Information Today, 2013)


National Core Library Statistics Program Statistical Report http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/r3/f2/02-e.pdf

Libraries, Archives, Museums and Publishing Online Statistics http://www.lboro.ac.uk/departments/ls/lisu/lampost.html

Brunei Darussalam country report (April 22, 2001)


LibEcon 2000/2001 http://www.libecon.org/millenniumstudy/default.asp
Statistical Yearbook (Unesco, 1995)
ALA World Encyclopedia of Library and Information Services (ALA, 1986)
Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science, 2nd ed. (Dekker, 2003)
Estadística de Bibliotecas http://www.mcu.es/bibliotecas/IN/estadisticas/index.html
Information and Libraries in the Arab World (Library Association, 1994)
Statistics Iceland, the library http://www.statice.is/Uploads/files/LH05/L052113.xls
Literary MarketPlace [online]
Sidra Shan, IFLA Fellow, Presentation at OCLC, April 22, 2010
Museums of the World, 23rd edition (Saur, 2016)
Mahmoud Khalifa, IFLA Fellow, Presentation at OCLC, April 22, 2010
World Guide to Library, Archive & Information Science Education (Saur, 2007)
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI) http://www.inegi.gob.mx/
Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences, 3rd ed. (CRC, 2010)
Directory of Asia Pacific Libraries (Asia Pacific InfoServs Pty Ltd, 2011)
Australian Public Libraries Statistical Report http://nsla.org.au/sites/www.nsla.org.au/files/publications/NSLA.public_library_s

American Library Directory [online]


Directory of Institutions Offering ALA-Accredited Master's Programs in Library and Information Studies http://www.ala.org/ac

African Libraries Directory (Asia Pacific InfoServs Pty Ltd, 2009)


IFLA World Report 2010 http://db.ifla-world-report.org/home/index
Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication http://www2.culture.gouv.fr/culture/deps/chiffres-cles2011/08-bibliotheques

Statistics Norway, Special and Research Libraries http://www.ssb.no/en/ffbibl/


Statistics for Libraries and Museums (Norway) http://www.abm-utvikling.no/publications/abm-publications/document.2007-0

Finnish Public Library Statistics http://tilastot.kirjastot.fi/en-GB/


Finnish Research Libraries https://yhteistilasto.lib.helsinki.fi/organization.do?action=list&organization_id=1&season_id=12&o

Japan Statistical Yearbook http://www.stat.go.jp/english/data/nenkan/1431-23.htm


Public Library Authority Actuals (Ireland) http://www.librarycouncil.ie/publications_archive/documents/2010Actuals.pdf

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Uruguay) http://www.ine.gub.uy/biblioteca/uruguayencifras2006/educacion%20y%20cultur

Central Statistics Organization Islamic Republic of Afghanistan http://cso.gov.af/Content/files/Education%20syb.pdf

IFLA/FAIFE World Report 2007 http://www.ifla.org/en/faife/world-report-2007-country-reports

Characteristics of Public and Bureau of Indian Education Elementary and Secondary School Library Media Centers in the US (pu

Directory of South & Central American Libraries (Asia Pacific InfoServs Pty Ltd, 2010)
Statistics and Research Aland http://www.asub.ax/start.con?iLan=2
Statistics Austria http://www.statistik.gv.at/web_en/statistics/education_culture/culture/index.html

Statistical Yearbook of the Czech Republic http://www.czso.cz/eng/redakce.nsf/i/statistical_yearbooks_of_the_czech_republic

Statistical Yearbook of Denmark http://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/emner/biblioteker.aspx


The National Library of Indonesia : a country report , prepared for the 17th Conference of Directors of National Libraries Of As

Lao PDR Country Report , prepared for the 21st Conference of Directors of National Libraries Of Asia And Oceania. March 25-2

Knowledge and Information Center Survey. European Bureau of Library, Information and Documentation Association [DRAFT]
Museum Universe Data File. Institute of Museum and Library Services. FY 2013 http://www.imls.gov/research/museum_unive

Library Association of Samoa website http://www.las.org.ws/AboutUs/LibraryList/tabid/4389/Default.aspx

Library Network of Romagna and San Marino catalog http://scoprirete.bibliotecheromagna.it/SebinaOpac/SebinaYOU.do#0

Directory of Library & Information Science Programs in Asia http://www.cisap.asia/schools/index.htm

The Library Association of Ireland https://libraryassociation.ie/career


Librarians' Registration Council of Nigeria http://www.lrcn.gov.ng/LIST%20OF%20ACCREDITED%20INSTITUTIONS.pdf

Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals http://www.cilip.org.uk/cilip/cilip-accredited-qualifications

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