𝑓(𝑥)=𝑒^(−𝑥) 𝑓^′ (𝑥)= 〖−𝑒〗 ^(−𝑥)

x0 1
h 0.1

x f(x)
f(x0-h) 0.9 0.40657 Evaluamos la funcion en un punto donde cambie x por x-h
f(x0) 1 0.367879
f(x0 +h) 1.1 0.332871

Error
Adelante -0.350084 5%
Atrás -0.38690 5%
centrada -0.368493 0%
Exacta -0.367879 0%
 𝑓(𝑥)=∫24_1^3▒ 〖 2ln⁡(3𝑥) 〗 𝑑𝑥

a 1
b 3
sub intervalos n 6
h 0.33333333

∫24_𝑎^𝑏▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥≅((𝑏
k a+k*h f(a+h*k)
0 1 2.197225
1 1.33333333 2.772589
2 1.66666667 3.218876
3 2.0000000 3.583519
4 2.33333333 3.891820
5 2.66666667 4.158883
6 3.0000000 4.394449

Método Valor Error

Trapecio simple 8.78889831 26%
Trapecio compuesto 3.05702194 56% ∫24_𝑎^𝑏▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥≅ℎ/3 [𝑓(𝑥_0 )+2∑
Simpson 1/3 simple 9.9048826 42%
Simpson 1/3 compuesto 6.22938219 11%
Simpson 3/8 simple 7.91837905 13%
Simpson 3/8 compuesto 7.73054376 11%
exacta 6.98612 0%

∫24_𝑎^𝑏▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥≅3ℎ/8 [𝑓(𝑥_0 )+3∑24_(

 v de a y b es la integracion
Trapecio Simple

∫24_𝑎^𝑏▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥≅(𝑏−𝑎)(𝑓(𝑎)+(𝑏))/2 〗

Trapecio Compuesto

∫24_𝑎^𝑏▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥≅((𝑏−𝑎))/2𝑛 〗 [𝑓(𝑎)+2∑24_(𝑘=1)^(𝑛−1)▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑎+𝑘ℎ)+𝑓(𝑏) 〗 ]

Simpson 1/3 simple

∫24_𝑎^𝑏▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥≅((𝑏−𝑎))/6 [𝑓(𝑎)+4 𝑓((𝑎+𝑏)/2)+𝑓(𝑏)] 〗

Simpson 1/3 compuesto

▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥≅ℎ/3 [𝑓(𝑥_0 )+2∑24_(𝑗=1)^((𝑛/2))▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥_2𝑗 )+4∑24_(𝑗=1)^((𝑛/2))▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥_(2𝑗−1) )+𝑓(𝑥_𝑛) 〗〗 ] 〗

Simpson 3/8 simple

∫_𝑎^𝑏▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥≅3ℎ/8 [𝑓(𝑥_0 )+3𝑓(𝑥_1 )+3𝑓(𝑥_2 )+𝑓(𝑥_3)] 〗

Simpson 3/8 compuesto

∫24_𝑎^𝑏▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥≅(𝑏−𝑎)[(𝑓(𝑥_0 )+3𝑓(𝑥_1 )+3𝑓(𝑥_2 )+3𝑓(𝑥_3))/8] 〗

(𝑥)𝑑𝑥≅3ℎ/8 [𝑓(𝑥_0 )+3∑24_(𝑖=1,4,7..)^(𝑛−2)▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥_1 )+3∑24_(𝑖=2,5,8)^(𝑛−1)▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥_𝑖 )+2∑24_(𝑖=3,6,9)^(𝑛−3)▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥_𝑖 )+

𝑓(𝑥_𝑛) 〗〗 ] 〗

𝑖=3,6,9)^(𝑛−3)▒ 〖𝑓 (𝑥_𝑖 )+𝑓(𝑥_𝑛) 〗〗〗 ] 〗

 𝑥^′ (𝑡)=𝑥+𝑒^𝑥, 𝑥(0)=1 −𝑑𝑡+𝑑𝑥/(𝑒^𝑥(𝑡) +
t0 1 exacta
x 0
h 0.1 exacta
a 0
b 5

n ti Yexacta Yeuler k1 k2 k3 k4 YRK

0 1.00000 2.71828 0.00000 0
1 1.10000 3.00417 3.00417 3.004166 1.400417 -0.385873 1.0614127 1.572104
2 1.20000 3.32012 3.32012 3.320117 2.004116 0.491325 1.7212364 3.332368
3 1.30000 3.66930 3.66930 3.669297 3.899298 1.493608 3.6817289 5.361981
4 1.40000 4.05520 4.05520 4.055200 5.867501 2.537484 5.7157297 7.682956
5 1.50000 4.48169 4.48169 4.481689 13.23113 4.052405 13.188197 10.58536

Euler
Yexacta Yeuler
5.00000
4.50000
4.00000
3.50000
3.00000
2.50000
2.00000
1.50000
1.00000
0.50000
0.00000
1 2 3 4 5 6
 −𝑑𝑡+𝑑𝑥/(𝑒^𝑥(𝑡) +𝑥(𝑡) )=0

𝑥^′ (𝑡)=𝑒^(𝑥(𝑡))+1, 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑟 𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑥(0)=1

Runge Kutta Orden 2

k2 YRK Yexacta
14

12

10

0
1 2 3 4 5 6

5 6
6
 𝑥^′ (𝑡)=𝑥+𝑒^𝑥, 𝑥(0)=1 −𝑑𝑡+𝑑𝑥/(𝑒^𝑥(𝑡) +𝑥
t0 0 exacta
x 1
h 0.1 exacta
a 0
b 5

n ti Yexacta Yeuler k1 k2 k3 k4 YRK

0 0.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1
1 0.10000 1.10517 1.10517 2.105171 1.310517 -0.85310 1.01468967 5.051355
2 0.20000 1.22140 1.22140 2.221403 6.373495 3.45326 6.49668088 6.480731
3 0.30000 1.34986 1.34986 2.349859 6.915717 4.39914 7.12064538 8.001446
4 0.40000 1.49182 1.49182 2.491825 8.350629 5.41599 8.64304537 9.664890
5 0.50000 1.64872 1.64872 2.648721 15.02976 7.10398 15.4752879 11.74074
−𝑑𝑡+𝑑𝑥/(𝑒^𝑥(𝑡) +𝑥(𝑡) )=0

𝑥^′ (𝑡)=𝑒^(𝑥(𝑡))+1, 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑟 𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑥(0)=1

Runge Kutta orden 4

18
16
14
12 k2
10 k3
k4
8 YRK
6
4
2
0
2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
-2