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com/faq#
What is flame proof and what is the difference between Ex e and Ex d Junction
boxes?

There is a lot of confusion when it comes to �flameproof� products. Ex d or

�Flameproof� means that an enclosure or junction box is constructed and certified
as Explosion Protected according to the �Flameproof� standard. The �Flameproof�
philosophy is that should an explosion occur within the enclosure, it will either
be contained or the escaping flame will be cooled by a �flame-path� thus mitigating
the risk of igniting an explosive outside atmosphere. Other equipment designated
flameproof, like a flameproof cable gland, is constructed in such a way that it
will maintain the flameproof integrity of a flameproof enclosure to which it is
fitted. Ex e, on the other hand, means that the enclosure is constructed and
certified as �Explosion Protected� according to the �Increased Safety� standard.
The philosophy with Ex e is to provide an impact resistant enclosure and also to
ensure that its contents are certified such that they will never produce sparks or
temperatures or current creepage that could ignite the flammable atmosphere which
may enter the enclosure. Ex e rated enclosures are therefore explosion protected
but are not �Flameproof�. In selecting both Ex d or Ex e equipment it is necessary
to ensure the Temperature �T�-rating and the gas group certification is appropriate
for the specific prevailing flammable atmosphere. Both Ex e and Ex d junction
boxes can be used on Zone 1 areas. Ex d Flameproof boxes are normally manufactured
from heavy patterned cast iron and are generally also suitable for use underground
in coal mines. Ex e Increased Safety boxes are normally manufactured from an
engineered plastic and are generally suitable for surface applications and in non-
fiery mines. Ex e is usually a less expensive method of protection than Ex d. We
are always here to help or give advice if you are not sure.