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(C) 3 2 -3 (+)1/2 Of the following transitions in hydrogen atom, the one
which gives an absorption line of lowest frequency is
(D) 5 3 0 (-)1/2
(A) n=1 to n=2
2.
(B) n=3 to n=8
Correct set of four quantum numbers for the outermost
electron of rubidium (Z=37) is: (C) n=2 to n=1
(B) 5, 1, 0, 1/2 7.
(D) 7 (B) 1
2m
√h/π
13. (C) √h/π
When accelerated electrons are direct against an (D) None
anticathode in an X-ray tube, the radiation obtained has a
continuous spectrum with a wavelength minimum, 18.
-6 When the atoms of gold sheet are bombarded with a
λ
min = (1.24 x 10 /V) m, where V is the voltage used
beam of α -particles, only a few a-particles get deflected
for accelerating the electrons. Calculate λmin for V= 5 x
where as most of them go straight undeflected. This is
104 volts. because
(A) 1.25 Å (A) The force of attraction on the α-particles by the
oppositely charged electron is not sufficient
(B) 0.75 Å
(B) The nucleus occupies much smaller volume as
(C)0.25 Å compared to the volume of atom
(D) 1.00 Å (C) The force of repulsion on fast moving α-particles is
14. very small.
The wavelengths of two photons are 2000 Å and 4000 Å (D) The neutrons in the nucleus do not have any effect on
respectively. What is the ratio of their energies? α-particles
1. Al3+ (b) dxz,dyz
2. O2- (c) dz2,dx2-y2
3. F- (d) dxy,dx2-y2
4. C 38.
33. Which is the correct order of increasing energy of the
The ratio of the difference in energy between the first and listed orbitals in the atom of titanium?
second Bohr orbit to that between the second and the (a) 3s 4s 3p 3d (b) 4s 3s 3p 3d
third Bohr orbit is
(c) 3s 3p 3d 4s (d) 3s 3p 4s 3d
1. 1/2
39.
2. 1/3
What is the maximum numbers of electrons that can be
3. 4/9 associated with the following set of quantum numbers?
4. 27/5 n=3, l = 1 and m=-1
34. (a) 10
The radius of second stationary orbit in Bohr's atom is R. (b) 6
(c) 4
The radius of 3rd orbit will be:- (d) 2
1. 9R
2. R/4 40.
3. 9R/4 Maximum number of electrons in a subshell with l = 3
4. 2R and n = 4 is
(a) 14
35. (b) 16
Bohr's model is not valid for:- (c) 10
(d) 12
Page: 4
Bottom of Pyramid - Test # 17 - Structure of Atom
Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718
1. √λR(λR − 1)
41.
2. √ λR
( λR−1 )
(a) 1
2m
√
h
(b) √ h
2π
(c) 1
m
√
h
(d) h
43.
The correct Schrodinger's wave equation for a electron
with total energy E and potential energy V is given by
2 2 2
∂ ψ ∂ ψ ∂ ψ 2
1.
8π
+ + + 2
(E − V) ψ = 0
2 2 2
∂x ∂y ∂z mh
2 2 2
∂ ψ ∂ ψ ∂ ψ
2.
8πm
2
+ 2
+ 2
+ 2
(E − V) ψ = 0
∂x ∂y ∂z h
2 2 2
2
∂ ψ ∂ ψ ∂ ψ
3. ∂x
2
+
∂y
2
+
∂z
2
+
8π m
h
2
(E − V) ψ = 0
R ( n−2 ) ( n+2 )
2. v̄ = 4n
2
cm
−1
R ( n−2 ) ( n+2 )
3. v̄ = n
2
cm
−1
R ( n−1 ) ( n+1 )
4. v̄ = 4n
2
cm
−1
45.
An excited state of H atom emits a photon of wavelength
λ and returns in the ground state, the principal quantum
Page: 6