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W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 5
Contents
FALL/WINTER 2010
VOLUME 5 ISSUE 3
Features
24 Ian Tyson
24
The many faces of a
Canadian icon
BY KOYLA WITKO
36 Art as a Bridge to
Conserving Local
Landscapes
63 Consumer Guide
Fall/Winter edition
63
36
6 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
P.O. Box 6060
301, 5201 - 51st Ave
Wetaskiwin, AB, T9A 2E8
FALL/WINTER 2010 VOLUME 5 ISSUE 3
VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2
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topic related to life. All articles submitted must include the author’s
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will be treated as unconditionally assigned to for publication and
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may be reprinted, either wholly or in part, without written permission
of the publisher. Alternative Trends assumes no responsibility for any
advertisements or any representations made therein including, but
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W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 7
t ast y treats
8 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
t ast y treats
New Year’s eve has an aura of excitement • Place pork in very large zip lock bag • Fold these into the mixture
as we promise ourselves to be better and • Pour the mixture into the baggie, over the • Optional creativity; place the potato
bolder, to try new things or reinvent the sink so to avoid spillage in oiled tea cup or small bowl and tap
old. It is a superstition that to serve pork • Press out the air, seal and rest your bag it out for a moulding
for the New Year will bring prosperity, in the bowl • Best to do this on a baking sheet in
as its stubborn stance and its fat content • Refrigerate for as little as two hours or single serving sizes and place back
signifies wealth, in comparison to the overnight into the oven
chicken that scratches in a backward • Preheat oven to 400F, place on shallow
motion and the lobster that moves slowly roasting dish or rack BALSAMIC GLAZED BEETS
along the bottom . So in our craving for • 15 minutes later turn oven down Ingredients:
decadence let’s recreate a favourite and to 325F and bake until internal • 6 to 8 beets
be surprised by these subtle yet modern temperature reaches 160F • 3 tbsp. of balsamic vinegar
flavours. After all Grandma didn’t put jala- • 1 tsp. of mint tea leaves or fresh herb
peño in her mashed potatoes. Cheers to JALAPENO MASHED YUKON BAKE How to prepare:
all of our resolutions. Ingredients: • Steam or boil the beets for 40 to 60
• 4 to 6 Yukon gold potatoes min; till tender
VANILLA ESSENCE PORK ROAST • 2 jalapeño peppers • It’s almost best to steam them the night
Ingredients: • 1 cup of milk before
• 1 cup brown sugar • 2 tbsp. of butter • Preheat oiled skillet to med just before
• 1litre of cold water • ½ cup of sour cream serving
• 3 crushed bay leaves How to prepare: • Place in sliced beets, balsamic and
• 3tbsp. of thyme • Steam or boil potatoes till tender mint and cook for 10 min
• 4 vanilla stems or 2 tsp.extract • Add milk to large bowl so it reaches
• 20 smashed pepper corns room temperature DRINK OR DESSERT
• Pork roast (tenderloin; crown rib; rib • Add potatoes, butter, sour cream and • Vanilla ice cream finishes well with
roast) mash this meal
How to prepare: • With a hand blender whip mixture until • A Spanish sparkling wine in cham-
• Mix all your ingredients into a large creamy pagne style such as Freixenet also
bowl, minus the pork • Satay minced jalapeño in pan with seeds finishes the evening nice
• Wisk briskly until sugar has dissolved removed
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 9
quar terlyconnec tions
Quarterly
showcase Alberta artists of all types, and
to encourage Albertans to discover, experi-
ence and celebrate the arts. As Alberta Arts
Connections
Days continues to develop, it will continue to
promote the importance of arts and culture
as part of a prosperous, healthy and vibrant
Quarterly Connections highlights events hosted by Alternative Trends – our Alberta.
connections every quarter. We originally created our events to connect with friends, On Saturday, September 18, 2010
clients and more friends. We continue hosting them for the same reasons as we are Alternative Trends partnered with The
all too busy today and these events give us a chance to keep in touch and to catch up University of Alberta and The Artist Guild of
with friends old and new. Edmonton to celebrate the arts with a free
In recent years we have partnered up with organizations such as TU Gallery, Sacred – family friendly art show. New Asian Village
Diva Healing Centre, The Edmonton Valley Zoo Society, The City of Edmonton, The once again set-up a tantalizing buffet for all to
Italian Centre Shop, The Artist Guild of Edmonton and most recently the University of enjoy while Erick’s Bartending School show-
Alberta to co-host events. cased the artistry of bartending. And DJ Chris
The events have always been very different as we’ve never chosen the same venue provided the art of sound.
twice but the commonality is the people. In the past five years our attendance has Quarterly Connections takes great pride in
grown from hundreds to thousands. Thank you for your continued support and for not being your everyday corporate event. We
always attending a celebration of arts, culture and entertainment. encourage people to build new relationships,
and continue to grow and maintain the ones
already established.
STAY CONNECTED Thank you to everyone for coming out
We look forward to seeing you at the next Quarterly Connections event: friends to show your support to the arts. There were
of friends getting together with one goal in mind – a great time! Please e-mail many events at the same time and we’re glad
info@alternativetrends.com if you’d like to be added to our guest list. Join Pardee Art you chose to hang with us. A shout out to
Trends on Facebook, and join the group Alternative Trends Quarterly Connections Susan, Val, Amy, Shawn, Erick, Chris, Security
Mixers to ensure you are invited to future parties hosted by Alternative Trends. and YOU for making it a huge success!!
Mark your calendars for October 1, 2011
as we promise another amazing event to cel-
ebrate Alberta Arts Days in Edmonton.
No corporate speeches but instead just
a house party at its best. Mingle with friends
while checking out the local artwork of our
many talented Edmonton artists. We hope
you will join us while we celebrate the arts in
all its forms.
y
Saturda8, 2010
Brough
Artist Guit to you by the
ld of Edm
be r 1 Catered onton
Septem - 8:00 pm
by New
Asian Vi
llage
4:00
! CELEBRATION OF D
Free to attend! !RTS #ULTURE ATN
%NTERTAINMEN
Faculty of Extension,
University of Alberta Bldg
(old Hudson’s Bay Bldg)
Join us on facebook:
Artist Guild of Edmonton
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 11
quar terlyconnec tions
12 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
quar terlyconnec tions
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 13
Refresh Downtown.
web: extension.ualberta.ca
writersbeyondborders
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 15
writersbeyondborders
tant examples being religious books like the Bible and the Koran. Due to modern technologies in transportation, the world is much
Other good literary examples are Shakespeare’s dramas. They rep- smaller and closer knit than ever before. Doctors Across Borders is
resent the highest level of literately excellence. They are translated the first cross-border exchange of knowledge through medical co-
into many languages and inspire people not only of their own coun- operation. My brother-in-law is a US medical doctor who volunteers
tries; they cross borders to other countries and future generations. his time in operating on the poor children in rural China to correct
The famous British detective stories of Sherlock Holmes should birth defects like cleft-lip. In so doing he learns the technique of using
be well read by police forces all over the world. He is a fictional char- acupuncture in operations.
acter, but the stories teach the magical use of good logic in order to The world has also seen many teachers across borders lately.
solve criminal cases. Many North American teachers are teaching English in the oriental
Another example is the “Art of War”, a book written by ancient countries and many Chinese teachers are teaching the Chinese lan-
Chinese war strategist Sun Tzu. It is not just good logic about fighting guage in African countries, for instance. It is important to the world
war, but has also been adopted by the western world in business that more people can speak the language of other countries so they
field. Smart strategy like concentrating all soldiers at one point dur- can communicate, do business, exchange ideas, co-operate and live
ing an attack is analogous to concentrating all capital on one good together in harmony.
project rather than doing a few less profitable projects at the same In modern China, they choose the way of peaceful development.
time. Another superior strategy of fighting a war is to run away. It does In disputes with other countries about their borders, they instead join
not mean to flee or to give up, rather it means that it is more profitable efforts to do business such as drilling off-shore for oil. With these
to solve problems by negotiation than by fighting. good examples, many countries are encouraging doctors, teachers
Because of writing, all these wisdoms can be preserved in all and writers to work beyond their borders.
countries of the human civilization. Writers Beyond Borders (WBB) has the same idea where writers
from all different cultures share their knowledge . In Canada, in old
Residential Schools, they wanted to wipe out the native culture and
taught Native children “the Canadian way”. Their methods are under
strong criticism. Now they change to better tactics. They encourage
more people from The First Nation to write so that others can under-
stand their culture and their difficulties. It is also incumbent upon us
to let indigenous people to know that we do not intend to wipe out
their culture but to respect and to learn what they have to offer.
WBB also serves another important function which is to provide an
ample supply of translators who can translate influential writings from
one language to another. Another important job is to train writers that
are good in one language to be fluent to write in another language.
With immerse support and help, they produce good results because
these writers have the intensive passion, good habit and keen hobby
to write. They write not for the sake of writing, but because they have
so much in their hearts and minds to share with others.
– Rapidmath Joe Li
*******
A writing group for multi-lingual writers.
To volunteer or become a member e-mail:
Get Creative!
get
info@writersbeyondborders.ca
PATHWAYS 2007
16 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
alber ta’stopmusicar tist
Alberta’s Top
Music Artist
Alternative Trends is proud to profile Alberta’s rising young singer/songwriter talent.
Jeff Morris
Who is Jeff Morris?
Jeff Morris is your friendly neighbourhood
singer-songwriter. He enjoys a cold pint of
Guinness, family, friends, Oilers hockey, and
writing music. He’s the guy next door, if the
guy next door had CDs for sale.
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 17
alber ta’stopmusicar tist
Where have you performed? What is your is simply to communicate. “The biggest sways. Wrapping up the album is the final
favourite type of performance? aspect of it is just being able to give a song track, Divine Immaculate Night; a haunting
I play somewhat regularly at venues like to people that they may relate to in their own composition that narrates the story of a
Axis Café or On the Rocks. I also played at lives.” homeless man in Mumbai.
SOSFest, the Heart of the City Festival and the She is a young artist on the rise with over As a pianist and guitarist, Carrie has spent
2010 Open Sky Music Festival at Hawrelak 100 performance dates in the past two years, a great deal of time perfecting her craft.
Park. I love playing at outdoor music festivals. such as: Canadian Finals Rodeo, WPCA Attention to dynamics and organic sounds
You meet tons of cool people and everyone Dodge Chuck Wagon Championships, has become her trademark. With a style of
always seems to be in a great mood. Paramount Canada’s Wonderland, Canadian her own, Carrie’s sound may be described as
College Rodeo, Tootsies (Nashville TN), CBC, a cross between Joni Mitchell and Cat Power.
What are your other interests? CTV, Kids Help Phone, Kids Kottage, World She is an emotionally charged artist with an
Well first of all, I love watching Seinfeld. I FM, CASA for Kids, Miss Rodeo Canada, and exuberant stage presence, and a keen ability
am also currently splitting Edmonton Oilers high profile events, including fourth year at to capture listeners, make them chuckle, and
season seats with five friends. If I’m not Big Valley Jamboree, opening act for Six West warm their hearts.
watching Seinfeld or the Oil, I’m probably at Carlton Trail Jamboree, performing on the She is a poet, a singer, a songwriter and a
going to a show at one of the many live music Winspear stage with celebrity David Foster’s storyteller. As audience member and music
venues in the city. band, Nashville showcases and 5-time award writer, Fraser Wareham has said: “when you
winner at NACMAI (North American Country get the chance to hear Carrie sing live, you
Any advice you would like to share with Music Association International) awards in truly appreciate the power and depth of this
performers that are just starting out? Pigeon Forge, Tennessee. voice. Carrie belongs in large concert halls.”
Well I am just starting out, so I can’t offer a
lot of wisdom. However, I adopted a rule to www.gottabealee.com Kessler Douglas
never turn down a gig and it seems to have City/Province: Edmonton, Alberta
served me well so far. I think it is a mistake to Carrie Day Genre: Blues rock
turn down absolutely any level of exposure, City/Province: Edmonton, Alberta
and the truth is some of the shows that I was Genre: Folk/Pop
most worried about turned out to be the
most rewarding. If you combine
classical
Alee components
City/Province: Edmonton, Alberta with acoustic
Genre: New Country/Pop/Rock root s, well-
crafted lyrics
Seventeen- with melodies
year-old singer- that soar; you describe the sounds of Carrie Singer/songwriter Kessler Douglas, 12, has
songwriter Day. been playing guitar for over five years and
Alee is an ‘all or T he Edmonton- ba sed per for ming performing his own songs with U22 for
nothing kinda songwriter is about to embark on an exciting over two years. Armed with a guitar and
girl’, as she sings new journey with the release of her third full microphone, he enjoys singing, playing, and
in her song length album, Immaculate Night. In 2009 talking with his audiences, engaging them
“Dream Come Carrie was a recipient of the RAWLCO 10K20 with the stories behind his songs and the
Tr ue”. With a grant which enabled her to record, mix and music that inspired them.
great love of all master Immaculate Night at Sound Extractor He writes about themes that seem well
genres of music, Studio with Stew Kirkwood. beyond his years and has stolen the hearts
Alexandra, The album contains all the elements that of audiences at cafes and halls alike, not
is able to transcend her musicality across make a record both commercially appealing missing a beat as they clap along to the
several of them successfully. However with and artistically enchanting. catchy beats and contemplative blues
a passion for ‘modern country’, her sound It opens with the catchy, get-up-and-dance riffs. Kessler began experimenting with
is a rich unique blend that comes to her number called, Good Day, and takes the songwriting when he was 10, which is fast
naturally. listener on a musical journey of stories becoming a strong habit. He is building a
Alee’s ultimate goal as a singer-songwriter that evoke smiles and toe taps, tears and continue on page 21
18 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
Alberta’sTop
Music Artist
Are you Alberta’s Top Music Artist?
www.laurenadamoski.com
Ashley Sacha
City/Province: Edmonton, Alberta Marissa entered the world at the tender age
Genre: Pop of zero on the sixth of May, 1987. The second
Born and raised in Edmonton, Alberta, child of entrepreneurial parents, she grew
Lauren Adamoski is the 12 year old girl next I am a 19 year old singer/songwriter from up in Westlock with two sisters and one
door. Daysland, Alberta. I have studied Opera and brother. She started taking guitar lessons
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 21
alber ta’stopmusicar tist
from a buddy at eighteen. Always a singer, the festival was cancelled. With her family and lyrics onto his soul. His music is an
she began taking it seriously in grade twelve, and best friends as her biggest word-of- expression of his identity and allows him
studying opera for one year. She started mouth promoters, many people expect the to create beauty and meaning from a chord
taking professional vocal lessons in 2006 declarations of her talent to be somewhat progression. Writing songs based on a small-
through a local college, and continued her exaggerated. These people are quickly town Albertan pride and an understanding
guitar lessons there in a more formal manner. silenced after just a few notes of any of of life lessons learned on the farm, Matthew’s
She developed a flair for singing and playing Marissa’s songs! songs reflect his experience and the beautiful
country music. She teamed up with a pro for landscape of the Rocky Mountains outside
songwriting coaching in 2008. Since then Matthew Robertson his doorstep.
she’s truly found her voice. Cit y/Province: Calgar y,
In spring 2010, she received a mark of gold Alberta Sarah Michelin
in the country category at Futures Fest with Genre: Folk City/Province: Edmonton,
her original song, Broken Hearted and won Alberta
the preliminary round of St. Albert Idol. Hailing from the beautiful Genre: Folk/Pop
Her original song Boy Vacation took her foothills of Alberta with
to the top 10 of 91.7 The Bounce’s “Bounce small town pride and a Sarah is a 25 year old
to the Junos” radio competition in 2009, and f ir m under s t a ndin g of Optician from Edmonton.
to Big Valley Jamboree 2009 where she had being rooted, grounded and molded by a She plays the piano, and writes songs relevant
the opportunity to sing it twice, opening landscape and it’s inhabitance, emerges to her life. She loves to create new and
for Johnny Reid, and missing out on the Matthew Robertson. Growing up in a house exciting melodies to complement the lyrics
opportunity to open for Tim McGraw after surrounded by music has stamped melodies she writes.
sales@alternativetrends.com
IN TIMES OF ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY, peo- pendent business owner herself, she understands the
ple become much more aware of how they spend their challenges of running a business. Radies rallied local
money. They look for the best deals they can find. Is the independent business owners, and as a result, the mayor
first thing you look for the lower price? declared November 2008 Edmonton’s first ever Shop
Unfortunately it is the lower price that is putting many Local Month. Remember that it’s once again Shop Local
local independent owners out of business. They simply Month – shop local this month and get into the routine of
cannot compete with giant stores’ bulk orders. They doing it regularly. Every day could be a shop local day!
charge what they charge to survive. If you shop at a local We encourage you to help maintain the diversity and
store and spend an extra fifty cents, you help a neighbour distinctive flavor of your community. Local merchants Security Latest in
stay in business.
Perhaps we need to look at the bigger picture – the one
build strong neighbourhoods by sustaining communi-
ties, linking neighbors, and by contributing more to local How to protect your home Gift Giving
that involves customer service. Independent business festivals and causes. while on vacation Ideas for all occasions
owners usually know their clients by name and appreci- Many independent retailers carry hand-made, unique
ate the business. In order to keep the small-town feel we
all remember and enjoy so much – playing in the park
gift ideas. Consider purchasing an original piece of art
while at an art show, supporting your local fashion de- Rx for Music Tasty Treats
without parents, yellow school buses, farmers’ markets signer, and attending local community events. Together
we can help shape our city and together we can grow.
Cirque Du Soleil Recipes
– we need to support our small-town merchants.
Jessie Radies is a woman with vision who realizes the AT’s consumer guide – a directory of our partners.
importance of supporting local business. A local inde- – Pardee Badyal
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 0 9 47
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U N I T E s t y l i n g p ro d u c t s a re
u s e d by to p h a i r s t y l i s t s
a ro u n d t h e wo r l d. Fr o m
e x t re m e s h a p i n g to a
f a b u l o u s h o l d, o u r l i n e o f
s t y l e g i ve s yo u ve r s a t i l i t y
fo r a ny l o o k .
iant yson
24 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
iant yson
IAN TYSON
music in my memories is a Cowboyography
vinyl in the living room, and the Old Corrals
and Sagebrush cassette in the van. As a
seven year old, my best friend was a little
bay horse, and my favourite song was
Adelita Rose, a lullaby Tyson wrote for his
a Canadian icon
adolescent angst receded, when I began to
recognize the nu-metal and punk bands for
the cynical imposters that they were, I found
myself longing once more for the old songs,
By Kolya Witko for the real warmth and the understated
pain. For feelings and stories, songs that
didn’t need an accompanying million dollar
music video and a spot on the latest super
A limp hobbling his trademark cow- “Okay pilgrims. Let’s get ‘er done.” hero movie soundtrack to elaborate their
boy saunter, Ian Tyson slowly makes his way His Sunday afternoon performance went meaning.
to thehot seat. The 76 year old legendary well. He closed with the aforementioned
songwriter behind Canadian staples like Four Strong Winds to a long, heartfelt stand- Tyson’s career has been as unique
Four Strong Winds and Someday Soon has ing ovation. I had never seen Tyson live be- as it has been Canadian. Born to British im-
just finished his set at the 2010 Edmonton Folk fore, and forgetting I was supposed to be migrants in Victoria in 1933,hegrew up in
Festival, and with a look both wry and weary, there in the capacity of a journalist, I found Duncan B.C., and spent his boyhood spell-
he addresses the assembled reporters. myself cheering louder than most. bound by the tales of the cowboy imposter
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 25
iant yson
Will James, thegun fighting and the horses. one had ever heard of Bob Dylan. In 1959, he It’s a life I have chosen and one that I enjoy
It was the cowboy life he was interested in- met Sylvia Fricker, and soon the two began mostly, but I can never stay too long. After a
back then, not music. performing in Toronto coffee houses as Ian couple of weeks the city seems to itch, and
“When you’re a kid in BC in the fifties you & Sylvia. Within a few years, they had shifted I find myself longing for air and space. You
can’t imagine performing with the people their base to Greenwich Village in New York, can’t sit on a tailgate with a case of beer
that I admired. People like Roy Acuff and quickly rising to the top of the booming folk here, or really howl at the moon. It some-
Johnny Cash. We didn’t dream of being able wave, in the class of Dylan, Peter, Paul, and times seems you can’t do much of anything
to do that. It was too far off- it was in another Mary, Joan Baez, and Pete Seeger. They without a permit. And still the neighbours
galaxy. But it happened.” played Newport, and sold out Carnegie Hall will complain
For a time, Tyson pursued his cowboy (twice), winning over crowds with classics
dreams and chased the rodeos. He cut his like Someday Soon. Popular folk music was dying. Dylan
teeth riding broncos on the B.C. rodeo cir- One of the headliners at this year’s festival had famously gone electric and moved to
26 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
iant yson
Tyson was in his forties and seemingly By the early 1980s, Tyson was feeling That same year, Tyson and Twylla wed,
washed up as an artist. He was tired of the prickling need to write. He shifted away following the birth of their daughter, Adelita.
Toronto and resolved to transplant to either from the tenor of his folk singing days to a Around this time Tyson became involved in
Texas or Alberta. Immigration difficulties more natural baritone, developing the clear, the “cowboy poetry” community, the centre
ruled out Texas (a fact for which he was later ringing voice he would become known and of which was the Cowboy Poetry Gathering
grateful) so he sold his farm and headed to praised for. in Elko, Nevada. A traditional western revival
Calgary. “If you write a couple of lines that are re- or “Cowboy Renaissance,” with Tyson help-
Besides the odd show in Alberta or ally powerful, the music will attach itself to ing to lead it, was well underway.
Saskatchewan, he was out of the music busi- that. “ He released two more albums, I Outgrew
ness. He made a weak comeback attempt He recorded the O ld Cor rals and the Wagon and And Stood There Amazed,
fronting a band called Northwest Rebellion Sagebrush album in his house with no though was developing a small, creeping re-
that never amounted to much. He and Sylvia expectations. He called it western music, sentment toward the movement. He had set
divorced. cowboy music, eschewing the eastern hill- out to write songs for cowboys, and now vari-
In 1978 Neil Young recorded Four Strong billy roots of modern country. The record ous bagmen and posers were trying to horn
Winds. Tyson put the massive royalties into escaped widespread notice but suddenly in, tainting the authenticity.
a ranch, the T-Bar-Y, which he still owns and Tyson was again resurrecting his career.
operates today. Another record, simply titled Ian Tyson When I go home now, I can’t help but
He was playing several weeks a year at the and once again recorded at home, followed. notice with a touch of resentment all the
Ranchman’s, a Calgary club, mixing country It was released by Columbia Records, who new houses springing up along our old
standards with a sprinkling of original mate- quickly dropped him due to the album’s per- gravel roads. I tell myself that my own
rial. Calgary was in the throes of the great ceived lack of success. But something had family are recent interlopers, invaders from
seventies oil boom, and the big money led to started. The cowboys, at least, were listen- rural Manitoba and urban Ontario. It only
hard drinking and brawling, Tyson doing his ing, and Tyson felt he had finally found his barely helps.
best to hold up his end. true calling.
It was at the Ranchman’s that Tyson met In 1986 Tyson released Cowboyography But for his next album, he was once
Twylla Biblow, a teenager less than half his age. on his own label, with the financing provid- again on a label, and recording in Nashville.
Still, she was horse crazy like him, and the two ed by friends. Stony Plain Records eventually Eighteen Inches of Rain was a critical and
fell in love, inspiring his song Nobody Thought picked up distribution, and it would be his modest commercial success.
It Would. She soon joined him at the T-Bar-Y. biggest release and went platinum. Through the 1990s and most of the first
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 27
iant yson
decade of the new millennium, Tyson con- People could be forgiven for thinking I tried to sing louder, and it just shut down
tinued to produce. A greatest hits album Tyson finished. With the advent of file shar- completely. It just stopped.”
All the Good ‘Uns and a live one Live At ing, everyone was in trouble, though this “I didn’t know what to do. I just said, ‘I
Longview complimented two records of probably wasn’t affecting his sales very gotta get a plan, I gotta figure something out.’
new material – Lost Herd (1999), and Songs much. Breaking into the mainstream was, I was coming out of a divorce, I owed big
from the Gravel Road (2005). On both and is still, a challenge. money. I went back to the ranch and tried to
albums, Tyson maintained his cowboy “I get no radio play in Alberta. If I get figure out what the options were.”
themes, though he also introduced new in- some really good songs, I guess I’ll make it A chat with his good friend Corb Lund
fluences, such as jazz. in the house. There’s got to be a way to get reassured him. Lund told him that he liked
Lost Herd and Songs from the Gravel out there. The record companies don’t know the “new” voice and Tyson resolved to keep
Road were a hit with critics, but failed to how to do it. It’s nobody’s fault – we’re just going.
move many copies. The music world was waiting for the next thing. No one knows The result was 2008’s From Yellowhead
changing again, and Tyson was finding him- what the next thing is.” to Yellowstone and Other Love Stories. The
self on the outside once more. He did score a In 2006, Tyson strained his voice at the wide, warm voice was gone, replaced by
minor hit with a 2005 duet with Alberta coun- Havelock Jamboree in Ontario. A virus a this hoarse whisper that could express the
try darling Corb Lund called The Rodeo’s year later caused further damage, causing pain, loss, and yearning of his songs like
Over. This partnership, and more important- irreversible vocal scarring and all but de- never before. Critics raved at the poignancy
ly the friendship, would prove vital. stroying his famous sound. “The Man with of his new voice and it was his best selling
Songs from the Gravel Road contained the Golden Voice” was now confined to a album in years. The title track was the story
several songs of broken love. His marriage relative whisper. of a wolf pack transplanted from Jasper to
with Twylla was collapsing, though they “It scared me big time. I tried to muscle Yellowstone Park in Wyoming. It was solid,
wouldn’t officially divorce until 2008. it, which is the worst thing you can do, and heartbreaking, vintage Tyson.
28 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
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I heard a coyote calling down in the river wandered the trails, eating lunch in a little Yet even at age 76, he feels he can con-
valley the other night and, my deadline valley and napping beneath Ponderosa tribute.
looming, thought of Ian Tyson. pine to the sound of our horses chomping “I’m not a nostalgia act, and I don’t want
grass. For a few hours, I was a kid again, to be. If they’re billing me as a nostalgia act,
One of Tyson’s many interesting free of want or worry, the lost wonder for I ain’t gonna be there,” he glares at us as
quirks – and frequent subject of his songs – is horses of so long ago recaptured. And sure though we doubt him,“I’m going to be writ-
his fondness for two of the West’s wilier mis- enough, a few days later, down the high- ing what I write until the end.”
fits- the coyote and the magpie. Mangy pests way in Cody, the town named after Buffalo “I know how to write songs. Corb Lund
to most of his farming and ranching acolytes, Bill, we found a dingy souvenir shop with knows how to write songs. This is going to
he sings of them as misunderstood- romantic, copies of Old Corrals and Sagebrush and sound rather Steinbeck, but we’re the chil-
brave, and lonely foragers in a harsh land. Cowboyography. Our old borrowed van dren of the Alberta sod. And it’s important
“I do what I do. I do my job the best I only had a tape deck, but of course it being that we do what we do.”
know how to,” he says,“I’ve been an outsider Wyoming and Ian Tyson, they stocked
my whole career. I’ll be an outsider until the cassettes. To me, Tyson represents not only a bridge
day I die.” to the romance of a vanishing, almost unat-
“People tell me ‘Tyson, you’re always Tonight Four Strong Winds, which tainable culture, but to my own past, and
longing for the old days.’ And they’re right, was voted by CBC listeners as the greatest his lonesome, yearning voice a solid re-
that’s true – I live in the past. And it was way Canadian song of the century, is slated to be minder of the fact that the tie to the ground
better.” sung by 20,000 people to close out the festi- on which I stand and live now, no matter
“My gift is that I was born in the early val. An honour certainly, but Tyson feels his how much I try to ignore it, is far weaker
1930s, and I was fortunate enough to be ownership of the song is now dubious. than the knot to the land I really know, and
raised in a time when you could be a painter, “Four Strong Winds doesn’t belong to really love.
you could be a singer. It was wonderful. Back me anymore. It’s gone somewhere else, and My apartment is hot tonight, and the street
then, if you didn’t like your job, you quit, and that’s not to denigrate it but it belongs to the bikes roaring up the hill on 105th are starting
you went 14 miles down the road and you country now. Like the Beatles’ Can’t Buy Me to seem like a constant buzz in my head. If
got another job, no problem. You could be a Love or Johnny Cash with I Walk the Line. you see me tomorrow, it will be in a pickup
painter, you could be singer, you could be a Those songs go somewhere else. They go out truck, flying down a gravel road, chased by
guitar player.” the door and they’re gone. You still get the a long trail of dust, with Ian Tyson’s Alberta’s
Judging from his matinee audience, he cheques, though.“ Child on the stereo.
isn’t the only one with a soft spot for the old Tyson has been covered by Cash, and
days. Neil Young, Sarah McLachlan, Jann Arden,
The crowd is eclectic, like most Folk Fest and Judy Collins, among many others.
shows. The interested, if uninitiated, bob “I love hearing other artists’ interpreta-
their heads and clap their hands, while the tions of my songs. As long as they go some-
diehards either sing along or sit silentl and where else with it.”
reverently, missing no sad note, no haunt- Being a singer-songwriter in
ing verse. Tyson cuts the set short at about his seventies, with an autobiogra-
45 minutes. The forgiving audience doesn’t phy, The Long Road, released in
seem to mind, cheering wildly, maybe half October, nostalgia is a topic
hoping for an encore or simply grateful for cropping up frequently .
one more chance to see and hear the lonely “Why I wrote it?
old cowboy troubadour in person. Money. I’m a ranch-
“That’s why I wanted to be here, and that’s er,” he laughs,
why I wanted to be in Calgary. I can go back “Once it got
to my little cow towns in Wyoming. I love w r it ten it
those people. You gotta bring them along, was a lot of
tell them a new story. But today is pretty spe- fun. I can’t
cial for me.” imagine any-
one wanting to read
I never rode much after that bay pony died. it. If you’re crazy about
A few years ago, I was in Jackson’s Hole, horses it’s okay, and if you want
Wyoming with my girlfriend, and on an to learn about Greenwich Village in
impulse we rented a couple of horses and the sixties it’s okay, but other than that I don’t
rode out into the mountains for the day. We know why anyone would want to read it.”
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 29
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How the
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The Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA) was introduced by the federal an annuity contract and a trust arrangement. If your TFSA is a trust
government in the 2008 budget. Since January 1, 2009, you have been arrangement, it can be self-directed. This allows you to develop and
able to use this flexible savings vehicle to save for a variety of your manage your own portfolio.
short-term and long-term goals with the benefit of tax-free growth.
WHO CAN CONTRIBUTE TO A TFSA?
WHAT IS THE TAX FREE SAVINGS ACCOUNT? All Canadian resident individuals aged 18 and older who have a social
The TFSA contains elements of both a registered and non-registered insurance number have been able to open a TFSA since 2009. If 18 is
account. It allows you to earn tax-free investment income and capi- not the age of majority in the province where you live (currently 19 is
tal gains, which may help you reach your financial planning goals the age of majority in Newfoundland and Labrador, New Brunswick,
more quickly. It can also provide an additional source of tax-efficient Nova Scotia, British Columbia, Northwest Territories, Yukon and
savings and may complement existing registered savings plans in- Nunavut), you will be able to open a TFSA when you reach the age of
cluding Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSPs), Registered majority in your province of residence. However, TFSA contribution
Retirement Income Funds (RRIFs) and Registered Education Savings room will start to accumulate from age 18. You do not have to set up
Plans (RESPs). There are three different types of TFSAs: a deposit, a TFSA or file a tax return to earn contribution room.
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 31
moneymat ters
CAN I CONTRIBUTE TO MY SPOUSE’S OR CHILD’S TFSA? Canada and you will not be taxed in Canada on the income or capi-
The account holder is the only person who can contribute to their tal gains earned in the account or on any withdrawals you make. Any
own TFSA. However, if you gift money to your spouse or adult child withdrawals made while you are a non-resident will be added to your
to contribute to their TFSA, the income and growth in the account unused TFSA contribution room in the following year, but will be una-
will not be subject to the attribution rules. This could help a lower vailable unless you re-establish Canadian residency for tax purposes.
income spouse or adult child who has little or no earned income You can contribute to a TFSA up to the date that you become a
to earn tax-free investment income and save for retirement or other non-resident of Canada. The TFSA contribution limit is not pro-rated
goals as everyone receives annual contribution room, irrespective in the year of emigration or immigration.
of their income. If you become a non-resident of Canada, it is a good idea to obtain
professional tax advice in the country where you will be resident to
CAN A NON-RESIDENT OF CANADA CONTRIBUTE TO A determine how the funds in your TFSA will be treated for tax pur-
TFSA? poses in that jurisdiction.
If you become a non-resident of Canada, you will not be able to make
further contributions to your TFSA, and you will not accrue further HOW MUCH CAN I CONTRIBUTE?
contribution room for any year throughout which you are a non-resi- All eligible Canadian residents can contribute $5,000 to their TFSA
dent. If you make a contribution while you are a non-resident, you every year. This contribution room is indexed to the rate of inflation
will be subject to a 1% per-month tax for each month the contribution but will only increase in $500 increments. If you do not use your con-
stays in the account. However, you can retain your TFSA while you tribution room in a particular year, you can carry the unused room
are living outside forward throughout your lifetime to use in a future year. Your income
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32 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
moneymat ters
level has no bearing on your contribution room. There is no lifetime on any federal income-tested benefits you may be receiving, such as
limit on the amount you can contribute and no age limit that restricts Old Age Security and Employment Insurance, or your entitlement to
your ability to continue making contributions. Note that contribu- the age tax credit.
tions to a TFSA are not tax-deductible. In other words, contributions
are made with after-tax funds. HOW ARE TRANSFERS TREATED?
If you withdraw funds from your TFSA, the amount of the withdraw- Between TFSAs of the same individual
al will be added to your contribution room for the following year, and You can transfer funds directly from one of your TFSAs to another
you can re-contribute that amount starting January 1 of the following of your TFSAs without affecting your contribution room limit and
year. This means that you can withdraw funds as needed and reinvest without any tax consequences, but it must be done as a qualifying
them in the account throughout your lifetime without losing contribu- transfer. If you withdraw funds from one of your TFSAs and contrib-
tion room. The contribution room is not available in the same year as ute those same funds to another of your TFSAs, the transactions will
the withdrawal, and if any amount is re-contributed in the same year be treated as a withdrawal and a contribution, which will affect your
(assuming you do not have any other unused contribution room) it contribution room limit, and you may be subject to tax on any excess
could result in an overcontribution and penalties. Under proposed contributions.
changes announced on October 16, 2009, certain withdrawals may
not be added back to your contribution room for the following year. Marriage or common-law partnership breakdown
These include withdrawals of deliberate overcontributions, prohib- When there is a breakdown in your marriage or common-law part-
ited investments, non-qualified investments, amounts attributable to nership, it is possible for you to transfer an amount directly from
swap transactions and related income and capital gains on all of these your TFSA to your spouse’s or common-law partner’s TFSA without
items. In addition, withdrawals of amounts considered an “advantage” affecting either’s contribution room. You and your current or former
and any related income and gains will not be added back to your TFSA spouse or common-law partner must be living separate and apart
contribution room in the following year. An advantage is very broadly at the time of the transfer, and the transfer must be made under a
defined, so you should speak to your professional tax advisor if you decree, order or judgment of a court, or
think any transaction is questionable. under a written separation agreement to settle rights arising out
Swap transactions previously mentioned generally mean any of your relationship on or after the breakdown of your relationship.
transfer of property occurring between the TFSA and the holder of The transfer must be made directly between the TFSAs to avoid any
the TFSA or a person with whom the holder does not deal at arm’s negative tax consequences.
length, other than a transfer that is a distribution from or a contribu-
tion to a TFSA. This means that effective October 17, 2009, you will ARE THERE CIRCUMSTANCES WHEN TAXES MAY BE PAY-
not be able to swap securities between your TFSA and any of your ABLE?
registered or non-registered accounts. A swap transaction is consid- Overcontributions
ered an advantage and subject to tax consequences and reporting If you contribute more than your TFSA contribution limit, you will
requirements. be subject to a penalty tax of 1% of the highest excess TFSA amount
in the month, for each month you are in an overcontribution posi-
ARE INVESTMENT INCOME AND WITHDRAWALS SUBJECT tion. For any year in which you owe tax on an excess TFSA amount
TO TAX? in your account, you are required to file a TFSA Return 20 (Form
Generally, you do not pay tax on investment income and capital gains RC243) and Schedule A — Excess TFSA Amounts (Form RC243-SCH-
earned inside your TFSA, and consequently, you cannot use losses A). The return must be filed and the taxes owing must be paid no
generated in the account to offset other income outside the TFSA. later than June 30 following the calendar year for which the tax is
However, if you have foreign investments in your TFSA, they may be payable. Under proposed changes announced on October 16, 2009,
subject to foreign withholding tax, which cannot be claimed as a for transactions after that date, any earnings and gains reasonably
foreign tax credit on your personal tax return. Another consequence attributable to deliberate excess contributions will be considered an
of the tax-free status of TFSA investment income is that if you borrow “advantage” and will be subject to a penalty tax. The penalty tax is
funds to invest in the account, you will not be able to deduct the in- calculated as the fair market value of the benefit, which in this case
terest on those borrowed funds for income tax purposes. However, would be equal to 100% of the earnings or gains.
you will be able to use the assets within your TFSA as collateral for
a loan. You can withdraw funds from the account for any reason, Non-qualified investments and prohibited investments
at any time, although timing may depend on what you are invest- If a TFSA acquires property that is either a non-qualified investment
ed in — for example non-redeemable GICs may not have matured. or a prohibited investment, there are consequences in terms of re-
Withdrawals will not be included in your taxable income. For this porting and tax payable by the TFSA trust as well as the holder of the
reason, funds accumulating in your TFSA will not have an impact TFSA. This also applies where property already in a TFSA becomes a
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 33
moneymat ters
non-qualified investment or a prohibited investment. The tax is equal “other income” and will be taxable to your beneficiary(ies) in the
to 50% of the fair market value of the property at the time it was ac- year it is received. If there is neither a successor holder nor a ben-
quired or it became nonqualified or prohibited. If you are subject eficiary named in your TFSA contract, or if you name your estate as
to this tax, you are required to file a TFSA Return 20 (Form RC243). your TFSA beneficiary, your TFSA property will be subject to probate
This tax may be refundable unless it is reasonable to expect that you tax (if applicable in your province of residence) and distributed as
knew, or should have known, at the time the property was acquired per the terms of your Will. If your spouse or common-law partner
that it was or would become a non-qualified investment or a prohib- is your sole estate beneficiary or is named the beneficiary of your
ited investment. Under proposed changes announced on October 16, TFSA, then as the survivor of your TFSA, they will have the option of
2009, for transactions after that date, the earnings or increase in value making a tax-exempt rollover of some or all of the fair market value
reasonably attributable to a prohibited investment are subject to tax of your TFSA, in addition to an “exempt period amount,” into their
at a rate of 100%. This means that the tax is equal to any income or TFSA without affecting their unused contribution room. The exempt
gains earned on prohibited investments. period amount consists of property that cannot exceed the income
earned during the exempt period, which commences the day after
WHAT WILL HAPPEN TO MY TFSA WHEN I DIE? your death and ends on December 31 of the year following the year
The funds in your TFSA grow tax-free until the date of your death. On of death.
death, your TFSA is deemed to be disposed at its fair market value, It is important to note that this rollover must be completed
although all income earned before your death remains tax-exempt, within this exempt period, and your survivor must file Form RC240
while income earned after your death is generally taxable to your — Designation of an Exempt Contribution Tax-Free Savings Account
beneficiaries (except in the case of a spouse or common-law partner (TFSA) within 30 days of the rollover contribution date to designate
in certain circumstances as discussed later). It is not possible for your this contribution as a survivor payment. Otherwise, the tax implica-
executor to make a post-death contribution on your behalf to use up tions will be no different than if you had designated a non-spouse or
any unused TFSA contribution room. non-common-law partner, as
The TFSA contract in most provinces permits you to designate income earned in your TFSA after your death will be taxable to
either a “successor holder,” who can only be a spouse or common- your spouse or common-law partner, while income earned before
law partner, or a “beneficiary,” who can be any person(s) including your death will remain tax-exempt. After the exempt period has
a minor child (although this may not be advisable). Further, many passed, if still undistributed, your TFSA will become a taxable inter
TFSA contracts may even allow you to designate both a successor vivos trust requiring an annual T3 trust return. Any unpaid income
holder and an alternate beneficiary or several beneficiaries, but the earned after your death is taxable (at the highest personal tax rate) in
beneficiary designation would only take effect if the successor holder the trust, unless it can be allocated to a beneficiary. Finally, you may
is deceased. also name a registered charity as your beneficiary, resulting in a char-
The advantage of naming someone directly on your TFSA con- itable donation tax credit on your final tax return for the fair market
tract is that your TFSA property will bypass your Will on death, there- value of your TFSA on your date of death. The transfer of funds must
by avoiding probate tax (if applicable in your province of residence) generally occur within the 36-month period following your death.
and simplifying estate administration for your executor(s).
Before naming a minor child as your TFSA beneficiary, it is impor- HOW DOES A TFSA COMPARE TO AN RRSP?
tant to be aware that minors cannot receive an inheritance directly, Here’s a summary of the main differences between these two ac-
which may require the involvement of the Children’s Court and/or counts:
the Public Guardian and Trustee in your province. If your spouse or
common-law partner is named successor holder, they will simply
• If you contribute funds to an RRSP, they will be tax-deductible.
Funds you contribute to a TFSA are not.
step into your shoes as the new TFSA plan holder without affecting
their unused TFSA contribution room. This involves a simple name
• There are maximum age restrictions on making contributions to
an RRSP. If you are eligible, you can make contributions to a TFSA
change, and there will be no tax consequences to you or your spouse from age 18 onwards throughout your lifetime.
or common-law partner, with the exception of a potential 1% over-
contribution penalty to your spouse or common-law partner if you
• The contribution room available in an RRSP is determined ac-
cording to your eligible earned income. For a TFSA, everyone ac-
have an excess amount in your TFSA at the time of your death and crues a defined amount of annual contribution room from age 18
their own unused TFSA contribution room is insufficient to absorb it. onwards, irrespective of earned income.
If your goal is to avoid probate tax and you wish to name someone
other than your spouse or common-law partner, such as your adult
• If you make withdrawals from your RRSP, they will be included in
your income for the year in which you made the withdrawal. You
or minor child, you may designate them as your beneficiary in the will not pay tax on funds you withdraw from a TFSA.
TFSA contract. Income earned until your date of death is tax-exempt,
while income earned after your death must be reported on a T4A as
• If you withdraw funds from an RRSP, you cannot re-contribute
them unless you generate more contribution room. This is not
34 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
moneymat ters
the case with a TFSA. When you make a withdrawal from your the same as those allowed in an RRSP.
TFSA, the amount withdrawn will be automatically added to your
contribution room for the following year. You can re-contribute
• On your death, the funds in your TFSA can be transferred to your
surviving spouse on a tax-deferred basis.
funds you have withdrawn at any time after the year you made the
withdrawal.
• You could pay a penalty tax of 1% per month on TFSA contribu-
tions that exceed your contribution room.
• Funds withdrawn from your RRSP will increase your taxable in-
come for the year of withdrawal and may have an impact on any This publication is not intended as nor does it constitute tax or legal advice.
income-tested benefits or tax credits you may be receiving. In Readers should consult their own lawyer, accountant or other professional ad-
visor when planning to implement a strategy. The information contained herein
comparison, if you withdraw funds from a TFSA, you will not be has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable at the time obtained but
taxed on them. This means that the withdrawal will not affect your neither RBC Dominion Securities Inc. nor its employees, agents, or information
eligibility for federal income-tested benefits and tax credits. suppliers can guarantee its accuracy or completeness. The examples provided
• in this article are for illustration purposes only and are not indicative of future
You are not required to convert a TFSA to an income stream at a returns; fees and commissions are not included in these calculations.
certain age, as is the case with an RRSP. This information is not investment advice and should be used only in con-
junction with a discussion with your RBC Dominion Securities Inc. Investment
Advisor. This will ensure that your own circumstances have been considered
THERE ARE ALSO SIMILARITIES BETWEEN A TFSA AND AN properly and that action is taken on the latest available information.
RRSP: RBC Dominion Securities Inc.* and Royal Bank of Canada are separate
• Funds invested in your TFSA will grow tax-free inside the ac-
count.
corporate entities which are affiliated. *Member CIPF.
®Registered trademark of Royal Bank of Canada. RBC Dominion Securities
is a registered trademark of Royal Bank of Canada. Used under licence.
• Generally, the types of investments that are allowed in a TFSA are ©Copyright 2010. All rights reserved.
(780) 493-7757
www.randyperram.com
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 35
edmontonandarea
landtrust
36 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
edmontonandarea
landtrust
Who would have thought that art could form a bridge to conserva-
tion? And who would have thought that digital technology could
help? That’s what has happened recently, thanks to the contributions
of local and regional artists to a local nature conservancy’s website.
The Edmonton and Area Land Trust Jim Visser, a noted local artist and con- THE CONCEPT BEHIND EALT’S
(EALT) has just launched its Virtual Art servationist, was the source of this inspira- VIRTUAL ART GALLERY
Gallery, which aims to link those with interest tion. Pam recollects the beginnings of the An intriguing aspect of EALT’s art gallery, is
in art, as well as in landscapes and conser- idea: “In 2008, while Jim was showing me that it supports the notion of sustainability.
vation. The Edmonton and Area Land Trust around the agricultural lands in north-east Thus all the contributing artists are local or
(EALT) is a local conservancy, the only one Edmonton, we stopped at his home and stu- regional, which supports economic sustain-
to focus entirely on the Edmonton region. dio. There, he had many paintings on dis- ability, and all their subjects are regional.
This non-profit’s goal is to conserve natural play, some of which included Edmonton’s This means that the images contributed are
areas and rural landscapes for the benefit of River Valley and other natural areas. This from Boreal or Parkland landscapes, scenes
local residents, and to educate them about planted the seed of the idea. That night, I and species (i.e., not the Rocky Mountains,
the values of conservation. asked Jim if he’d consider allowing digital Arctic, or grasslands ecosystems).
versions of his work to be displayed on our Pam says, “The wonderful thing about
EALT’S CULTURE-CONSERVATION website – essentially a digital art gallery art is that it creates emotions, feelings, or
CONNECTION – and I was thrilled when he not only said inspiration in the eyes of the beholder, so it
Pam Wight, Executive Director of EALT, had ‘yes’, but directed me to another local artist has a different impact than facts and figures.
only been in office for a few months when interested in conservation. I’d like culturally-interested viewers to un-
she realised that information alone doesn’t By many such artists’ referrals, invitations derstand that if we don’t conserve the land,
necessarily inspire or motivate people to to their shows, and an invitation to Parkland then the sources of inspiration for artists may
work towards conservation. You need to en- County’s municipal art unveiling, Pam was very well disappear. And similarly, I’d like our
gage their emotions as well. In addition, she directed to more and more regional artists in- conservation-minded viewers to become in-
realised that there are many different com- terested in conservation. She also advertised terested in art, perhaps by seeing a painting
munities of interest in the region, and while the project in newsletters of the Edmonton that makes them feel just how they do when
people may have a driving passion (like art, Art Club and the Alberta Society of Artists, out for an early morning walk”.
or the environment) most people likely have and promoted this initiative in EALT’s news-
more than one interest. She conceived of a letter. Pam says, “soon, broad interest was LOCAL ARTISTS WERE VERY
Culture-Conservation Connection on EALT’s generated, and I was invited to the 2009 SUPPORTIVE
website, with a totally different way of com- Whyte Avenue Art Walk’s Artrepreneur work- The response to this project was very posi-
municating values to different audiences. shop sponsored by Alternative Trends, where tive. Artists thought the idea was great. They
The idea was to develop a Virtual Art Gallery invitations to participate in EALT’s Virtual realised that there was no direct financial
related to conservation. It is now available at: Art Gallery were included in the information benefit to anyone, simply a tremendous way
http://ealt.ca/culture-connection/ packages of all participating artists”. to provide appeal for conservation through
W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 37
edmontonandarea
landtrust
exposure to their works, and of course, they The City of Edmonton has a rich treasure JURORS SELECTED THE FINAL WORKS
kept the rights to their originals and images. trove of landscape drawing sites... These It was when one of the artists mentioned that
Artists like Cindy Barratt already had an affin- nature sites are hidden gems, and having they expected a jury to ensure a high quality
ity for nature and the environment, as her ex- them so accessible in a big city, is wonder- of final images, that Pam realised this project
hibition: “A Conservation Portrait – Wagner ful for a visual artist. – Gordon Ramsey might be much larger than she had at first
Natural Area” shows. She wrote to say she envisaged. However, she knew the Virtual
was very supportive of the project, and the Direct contact with the environment restores Art Gallery was not a traditional Exhibition
use of artwork to help promote conservation. the soul and energizes me. By using this of works. There was a need to ensure the
Indeed all of the artists expressed such sen- energy to paint, I’m trying to express and quality of art, the appeal to viewers, the en-
timents, as well as such noted art critics as save some of this experience for the future vironmental themes, and ensuring that sub-
Gilbert Bouchard. when such locations will be even harder to jects were of regional ecosystems – which
Pam was clear that artists should not find. – Helen Davies is not the usual mandate of jurors! So a va-
only have credit for their works, but should riety of disciplines were brought together in
have the opportunity to provide an Artist’s Edmonton has one of the longest urban three jurors: John Maywood, Curator of the
Statement. Samples of these statements show stretches of River Valley Parkland in an Stony Plain Multicultural Heritage Centre;
the real concern and love that is behind the urban area in North America... I still enjoy Pardee Baydal, editor of Alternative Trends
work of many artists: exploring and painting some of these plac- Magazine, and Marg Reine, a naturalist
es as a tangible reminder that one does not and educator on the Lee Nature Sanctuary
I want to share the beauty, power and vul- need to go far in order to enjoy some great Society Management Board.
nerability of the natural world in which we parkland and scenery. – Randy Hayashi These individuals brought the right com-
are privileged to live. – Andrew Raszewski bination of perspectives to their review of 250
After traveling extensively throughout submitted images, and selected about 130,
Creating a visual and sensory body of the wilderness areas of Alberta, BC, and ensuring that there was a representative mix
work related to habitats, flora and fauna the Territories, I became alarmed by the of topics, from 22 artists. All the jurors were
is an extension of my passion for nature disturbance and impact on wildlife and delighted to be involved with the project.
and respect for creation. Areas that we can their habitat from residential, industrial and Marg said: “Conservation Connections is an
conserve from our expanding urban and recreational activities, even in the remotest innovative approach to showing how people
industrial sprawl are irreplaceable and areas. I am convinced we need to protect are involved with nature and natural areas.
immeasurable. – Cindy Barratt habitat and corridors for flora and fauna, It shows the many perspectives and feelings
and believe that organizations such as the that nature can invoke in people”. John, an
We can protect [the environment] more EALT are critical to the successful survival artist and art curator, has the view that EALT’s
effectively if we envisage maintaining of wildlife and plant species. – Raymond initiative is even more important: “Art has
bountiful nature, than imagining what we Thériault always been used to connect different com-
may loose. – Debra Hovestad munities of interest. Art and culture are the
38 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
edmontonandarea
landtrust
cohesive force – they are a gel for society. So This was a good model for how to arrange This EALT project has been a long time in
the endeavours of the Edmonton and Area the galleries for the Virtual Art Gallery. Thus coming to fruition, as the work has had to be
Land Trust are exemplary in trying to con- there are similar sub-galleries, including a done in Pam’s volunteer time, since her core
nect various groups in society through this Nature’s Patterns gallery – where artists are business is related to securing land: respond-
Culture-Conservation Connection.” Pardee essentially echoing nature’s art in their own ing to landowners, developing outreach
said, “I encourage everyone to help conserve unique way. materials, partnership activities, and public
this beautiful land many artists choose to A related long term project relates to the education. In addition, it was her intent to
replicate through many mediums from paint- City of Edmonton’s Capital City Cleanup sec- have reciprocal weblinks between EALT’s art
ings to sculptures. Together we can help fu- tion, who use mural art as a means to coun- gallery and other galleries. So each artist has
ture generations appreciate the true beauty ter graffiti on buildings. Pam suggested at a their website listed online, and it is intended
some are taking for granted today.” sustainability conference in 2009 that the that each of these will link back to EALT’s
city sponsor an environmentally-themed website. This will create mutual benefits and
ORGANISING THE ART WORK mural. This year, the decision was made awareness between different communities
EALT already had a Photo Gallery, with a to commission a mural featuring the North of interest, and shows that partnershipping
range of amazing images of local wildlife Saskatchewan River Valley, and Pam joined can create tremendous benefits.
and landscapes, all contributed by local the Jasper Place Revitalisation Committee We think that this initiative is one of great
photographers and naturalists. It has various and others, in selecting the final image. creativity and value to Edmonton and re-
themed sub-galleries such as: Rural land- This is a welcome first for the City, and gion. A quote from pop artist Andy Warhol
scapes, Riparian habitats, Wildlife, Plant-life, EALT hopes to add this image to the Virtual revealed who he really was as an artist: “I
Air photos, People appreciating or steward- Art Gallery very soon. However, it can be think having land and not ruining it is the
ing natural areas, and even Nature’s patterns viewed in person near 168th Street on 100th most beautiful art that anybody could ever
(which could be considered nature’s art!). Avenue. want to own.”
40 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
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Robert Dmytruk
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PAINTING
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Gail Adams
PAINTING
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W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 55
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60 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
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opinions
Thank you to my amazing team for
ensuring each issue is better than the
last and thank you for subscribing.
brings us inspiration and the questions we On page 42 we share with you a sneak peek
all have about the little (and big) things that at the many artists we have profiled in past
make living interesting and exciting. We are issues of Alternative Trends. We will continue
a lifestyle magazine with a special interest in to profile four artists in every future issue. So
the arts. let us know if you are an artist we should
Thank you to my amazing team for have heard of.
ensuring each issue is better than the last 2010 also brought us the introduction of
and thank you for subscribing. a new regular feature – Alberta’s Top Music
Quarterly Connections took place on Artist. We have always profiled musicians in
September 18, 2010 in the art gallery space Rx for Music but they have been from all over
that temporarily housed Edmonton’s Art the globe and we want the world to know
Gallery of Alberta. If you have not been to about the many talented artists we have right
W
Known at that time as the Department of Our consumer guide is a list of our
We start out in life with our eyes open to the Extension, its mission was to reach out to partners. Thank you for your continued
world. We have no fears and think we are Alberta’s predominantly rural/agricultural support! Please visit page 63 for a directory
indestructible. Some people experience communities to find out what the University of local businesses you should visit.
things that cause them to grow up too fast could do for them beyond the walls of its Our advertisers would love to hear that
while others are babied and may never grow classrooms and laboratories. you saw their ad in Alternative Trends, as this
up. A child appreciates every new experience The name of the renovated HBC building helps them track their marketing initiatives.
and seniors have so many experiences to is Enterprise Square. The name was selected When you call them, please let them know
share. But what happens to us in between to reflect the various academic, commercial, you saw their ad in Alternative Trends – a
those important stages of our lives? private and cultural enterprises housed magazine that brings advertisers and readers
Remember that hard work does pay off under the one roof. The word square was together – one ad at a time.
and that you should never chase money. Do selected to correspond not only to the shape Your business, our readers – connected.
what you love and the money will follow you. of the building, but also to the open area We are all artists today and the world is
One should look forward to waking up each inside, which provides a key meeting and our canvas. What does your world look like?
and every day knowing that he/she makes gathering space. I share Alternative Trends with you –
a difference. Spend time with your children Thank you to the University of Alberta’s my canvas, my world!
– they grow up too fast. When they are older Faculty of Liberal Studies for celebrating If money were no obstacle, how would
and have time to reflect on their childhood, Alberta Arts Days with Alternative Trends; you spend your days?
what do you hope they remember? together we hosted an amazing event.
My childhood memories are fond ones Thank you to all our guests for attending; we
and too numerous to name. I thank my know you had many choices as celebrating
parents for never complaining about work the Arts is a provincial initiative and many
in front of us, for teaching us the rewards of plan events during this time. We had over
hard work and most importantly, the value 600 people walk through our doors in the Pardee, Publisher
of family. four hours we were open. Visit page 10 as we We look forward to continue being
It is with great pleasure, humility and a share our photos with you. involved in the community – our
sense of accomplishment, we share with you In Money Matters, we know discussing involvement contributes to our success.
our best issue yet. It has been an amazing your financial situation is like writing in your If you have an event you would like us to
but arduous journey and we hope that you diary – personal. Have you opened your participate in, please let us know via email:
have enjoyed the ride. Alternative Trends tax free savings account yet? What are you pardee@alternativetrends.com
has been celebrating and highlighting ART waiting for? We help you understand TFSAs
Trends for FIVE whole years – the milestone on page 31. Facebook Pardee Art Trends
we have worked towards ! We hope to In Road to Success we highlight artists
continue to discuss and explore the latest and their stories. We want to find emerging Twitter Art_Trends
trends we encounter in life, the art that artists – the unknowns that should be known.
70 FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 10 W W W. A LT E R N AT I V E T R E N D S .C O M
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