Name: ……………………… Date: ……………………

Grade: Seven Solutions

Subject: Chemistry Revision Sheet
Teacher: Sumayya Hammoud

I. Answer by true or false and correct the false statement.

1) In a solution of salt and water, salt is the solvent.

2) If the solvent is a gas, then the solution is a gas solution.
3) A solute can be recovered by evaporation or by distillation.
4) A solution is a heterogeneous mixture of a solute and a solvent.
5) Soft drinks are solutions of a gas solute and a liquid solvent.

II. Concentrations.

The following table shows the amount of copper sulfate and water in solutions A and B.

Solution A B
Mass of copper
1.5g 2.6g
sulfate
Volume of water 250mL 160mL

1) Indicate the solute and the solvent of each solution.

2) Compare the mass of copper sulfate in solutions A and B.
3) Is this solution aqueous or not? Explain.
4) Calculate the concentrations of the 2 solutions.
5) Explain which is the concentrated and which the diluted solution is.
6) Tell how you can change from solution A to solution B.

III. Factors that affect solubility.

A substance is soluble if it dissolves in a fluid. The fluid (present in excess) is called the
solvent and the substance dissolved in it is called the solute which together form a solution. The
process of dissolving a solute in a solvent is called dissolution. The following graphs show the
solubility of a gas solute and of a solid solute as the temperature increases.

increasing
decreasing

Graph 1 Graph 2
 1) By referring to the text, pick out the definition of the dissolution.
2) If the temperature increases, what happens to the gas solute?
3) Specify which graph belongs to the gas solute and which one belongs to the solid
solute.
4) List 2 other factors that affect the solubility of gas and 2 for the solid.

IV. Solutions.
Observe the following experiment. Both beakers contain sugar dissolved in water
and are stirred well.

004,57g 006,88g

Solution 1 Solution 2

1) Choose the correct answer.

a. Solution 1 is
i. Saturated
ii. Unsaturated
iii. Supersaturated
b. Solution 2 is
i. Saturated
ii. Unsaturated
iii. Supersaturated

2) List the materials used in this experiment.

3) Tell how you can change a saturated solution into a supersaturated solution and from
supersaturated to a saturated solution.

GOOD WORK ☺