Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
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2010
INCLUDING Alcohol
and Office Supplies
Industry Alert
Seek a best buy If there are concerns The right-hand columns
considering company about an entire industry, contain the country of PRODUCT FEATURES
ownership / rating, you will see an industry ownership code and an Outstanding Product
and outstanding alert in the header bar for icon indicating the rating
product features. that category. for a company. product of australia
Visit our website www.ethical.org.au to give feedback to the companies on the choices you have made and why.
INTRODUCTION
With every dollar you spend you have
an impact on the planet and its people
Welcome to the 2010 edition of The Guide to Ethical world a better place to live in. Companies need our
Supermarket Shopping. To help you navigate through money to stay in business — money talks, and your
the issues connected to your everyday purchases, dollar literally is your vote.
we’ve not only updated company information, but also
added a more detailed rating system, new blurbs, and This shopping guide provides information on the
two new categories — Alcohol and Office Supplies. environmental and social record of companies behind
the brand names of common supermarket products.
We live in a time of human rights abuse, animal The information is based on assessment gathered
cruelty, genetically modified foods and industry’s from more than 25 sources including the work of
massive impact on the environment. These factors organisations such as Greenpeace, Choose Cruelty
can often seem beyond our control and quite Free, Corporate Monitor, Friends of the Earth and
removed from our everyday life. However, the fact Responsible Shopper.
is that every time we buy something, the money
we spend endorses a company and its activities, Visit our website at www.ethical.org.au for more
whether we are aware of it or not — and whether detailed information and further resources for
we like it or not. reducing your impact by being deliberate about
the things you buy.
INTRODUCTION
By avoiding companies with a negative track record
xxxxxxxxxxxx
and instead buying products from companies that Every time you go shopping, make a difference:
have a positive impact, we can send a strong message make your dollar count!
for change and support the practices that make our
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contents
Muesli 18 Light Globes 39 Pet Care 55
Muesli Bars 19 Multi-Purpose Cleaners 42 Pet Food (chilled) 55
Oats & Brans 19 Paper Towels 42 Pet Food (other) 55
INFORMATION Peanut Butter 19 Pest Control 42 Sauces & International 56
How To Use Inside Cover Spreads (other) 19 Polish 42 Asian 56
Introduction 01 Yeast Spread 19 Prewash, Soaker & Bleach 42 Condiments 56
Contents 02 Dairy & Soy 20 Scourers, Sponges & Wipes 43 Indian 57
Principles 04 Butter 20 Shoe/Foot Care 44 Mexican 57
Beyond the Supermarket 05 Cheese 20 Specialty Cleaners 44 Noodles 57
Criticisms 06 Cottage Cheese 21 Starch 45 Pasta Sauce 58
Ratings & Assessment 08 Cream 21 Toilet Cleaners 45 Salad Dressing/Mayonnaise 59
Industry Alert 09 Custard 21 Wool Wash 44 Sauces 59
Supermarkets 10 Dips 23 Personal Care 46 Soy Sauce 59
What’s Behind the Label 40 Flavoured Milk 23 Antiseptic 46 Topping 59
Alcohol Retail 66 Ice Cream (tubs) 23 Vinegar 59
Assessment Sources 76 Balms 46
Margarine 24 Bandages 46 Snacks 60
Country Codes 77 Milk 24
Glossary 77 Bodywash/Shower Gel 46 Biscuits/Crackers 60
Soy Milk 25 Cold & Flu 47 Chips/Crisps 60
About Us 78 Soy (other) 24
Limitations/Disclaimer 79 Condoms 47 Chocolate 62
Tofu 24 Cosmetics 46
Index 80 Yoghurt 25 Confectionery 64
Cotton Buds/Balls 47 Lozenges, Mints & Gum 64
ISSUES Drinks 26 Dental Care 47 Popcorn 65
Multinational Monopoly 18 Bottled Water 26 Deodorant 48 Rice/Corn Cakes 65
Animal Products 20 Coffee 26 Digestive Care 48
Cordial 27 Eye Care 49 Alcohol 66
Coffee 27 Beer 66
Artificial Sweeteners 31 Energy Drinks 28 Feminine Hygiene 49
Fruit Drinks/Juice 28 Hair Colour 49 Beer (imported) 67
Overfishing 32 Apertif 68
Packaging & Waste 43 Iced Tea 28 Hair Removal 48
Non-Alcoholic 28 Hairspray/Gel 48 Bourbon 68
Cleaning Products 45 Brandy 68
Animal Testing 46 Powdered Drinks 29 Hand Wash 48
Soft Drinks 30 Laxatives 49 Cider 69
BPA 50 Cognac 69
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 51 Sports Drinks 30 Lip Care 49
Tea 30 Oils 50 Gin 69
Nanotechnology 53
Genetic Engineering 56 Frozen, Canned & Easy 32 Pain Relief 51 Liqueur 68
Palm Oil 60 Baked Beans/Spaghetti 32 Personal Lubricant 50 Ready-To-Drink (dark) 69
Child Labour & Chocolate 62 Canned Fish 32 Shampoo 50 Ready-To-Drink (white) 70
Alcohol Advertising 69 Canned Fruit 32 Shavers 51 Rum 70
Water & Forests 72 Canned Meat/Meals 33 Shaving Gel/Foam 51 Schnapps 71
Recycled Paper 73 Canned Vegies/Beans 33 Skin Care 52 Scotch Whiskey 71
Frozen Desserts/Fruit 33 Soap 52 Tequila 70
PRODUCT TABLES Frozen Fish 33 Sunscreen 53 Vermouth 70
Baking & Cooking 12 Frozen Meals/Pizza 34 Tissues 53 Vodka 71
Cake Mix 12 Frozen Pastry 34 Toilet Paper 53 Whiskey (other) 71
Cooking Oil 12 Frozen Savouries 34 Pets & Babies 54 Office Supplies 72
Dried Fruit & Nuts 13 Frozen Vegies/Chips 35 Baby Food 54 Copy Paper 72
Eggs 12 Packet Meals 35 Baby Formula 54 Folders/Filing 73
Flour & Bread Mix 12 Pies & Pasties 34 Baby Wipes 54 Office Supplies 73
Grains & Legumes 13 Poultry 34 Cat Food 55 Pads/Books/Diaries 74
Gravy 13 Smallgoods 35 Dog Food 55 Writing Instruments 74
Herbs & Spices 13 Soup (canned) 35 Dog Treats 54
Jelly Crystals 14 Soup (packet) 35
Olive Oil 14 Health Foods 36
Other Baking 15 Health Bars 36
Pasta (dry) 15 Health Foods 36
Pasta (fresh) 14 Protein Bars/Powder 37
Pudding 14 Vitamins 36
Rice 14 Weight Loss 36
Stock 15
Sugar 15 Household 38
Sweeteners 15 Air Fresheners 38
Batteries 38
Breads, Spreads & Cereal 16 Dishwashing Detergent 38
Bread 16 Disinfectant 39
Cakes 16 Fabric Softener 39
contents
Cereal 17 Foil/Cling Wrap 39
Chocolate Spread 17 Garden Care 38
Flat Breads 17 Gloves 38
Honey 17
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principles
1. EVERY PURCHASE MAKES AN IMPACT
Remember, your choice makes a difference. For most
of us, most of the time, cost and convenience are the 2. ASK, "DO I NEED IT?"
main reasons for our shopping choices. These aren’t Avoid unnecessary consumption. About 80 per cent of all
bad reasons, but they don’t reflect the true cost of our saleable products end up as waste, on average, within just
purchases to the environment and people. six months. How you buy will influence directly what you
buy so it is important to think about the way you
3. LEARN ABOUT THE ISSUES spend money. Make a preferred shopping list
Take on one issue at a time so you’re not and keep to it.
overwhelmed. Start with the products
that you buy. See the centerfold chart 4. SEEK OUT A BEST BUY
‘what’s behind the label’ for some issues Ask, “What do I value?”. There are no right
connected to common products. or wrong purchasing decisions. What you
value will determine the criteria you see
5. MAKE LASTING CHANGE as most important. Prioritise your values
Celebrate good choices, create good habits! knowing you'll have to make tradeoffs. You might
Once you've found a best buy, remember it and move decide to buy local over organic, or choose to buy
onto the next product. Share your discoveries. Let the with minimal packaging over companies with a poor
related companies know, via letter or email, of the choices track record.
you have made.
Beyond the Supermarket
Although this guide helps you to make better choices in
1. Grow your own
the supermarket, often the best choices aren't available best to worst
in the supermarket at all. 2. Farmers markets
3. Food co-ops
Around the world today, people are creating a fantastic
4. Wholefood stores
future for healthier communities and a healthier planet,
through sustainable food production. This includes fair 5. Independent grocers
(like IGA, Foodworks)
trade, organic and community supported agriculture,
farmers markets, local food co-ops, backyard food 6. Other supermarkets
(like Coles, Woolworths, ALDI)
growing, and the slow food movement.
It’s a stark contrast to the modern agri-business system, » Buy in bulk at a food co-op in your area
which delivers the food to supermarket and fast food chains. www.thoughtfulfoods.org.au/links
A global system reliant on oil and hazardous chemicals,
» Seek out free-range, organic products at a small deli or
and controlled by large companies who abuse their power
retailer near you. www.organicchoice.com.au/pg.php
to maximise profit at the expense of farmers, factory
workers and small retailers (see www.storyofstuff.com). » Find your local farmers market, community garden
or seed savers group www.communityfoods.org.au
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SUPERMARKETS IN AUSTRALIA
SUPERMARKETs IN AUSTRALIA
Australia has one of the most concentrated grocery bought Danks and is planning to open 150 big-box
markets in the world. Woolworths and Wesfarmers hardware warehouses over the next five years.
(owner of Coles) account for almost 80% of supermarket Supermarket owned brands (known as ‘private label’ or
sales, over 50% of alcohol retail, 44% of petrol retail generic ‘house brands’) command a 23% market share,
and 25% of all retail in Australia. The more market share expected to rise to 30% in the near future .
they have, the more influence they have over suppliers,
and the easier it is to stamp out smaller independent ‘House brands’ mean big profits for supermarkets and
retailers. are designed to improve customer loyalty by creating
products that can only be purchased in one store. Most
Woolworths is Australia's largest owner of poker major supermarkets are trying to shake the poor quality
machines (over 11,000 machines) and the largest seller image of generic brands by rolling out their own tiered
of tobacco and alcohol. labelling structure; each tier is cleverly marketed to
Wesfarmers operates in the areas of retail, coal mining, appeal to a different customer base.
energy, insurance, chemicals and fertilisers, and As major supermarket chains give more shelf space
industrial and safety products. It bought Coles Group in to their own brand items, name brand products are
2007 for $22 billion. squeezed off the shelves — with only the top selling
Metcash, which supplies IGA Supermarkets, accounts items remaining. For customers, this means less variety,
for 16% of supermarket sales. Metcash distributes less choice, and the disappearance of familiar brands
primarily to independently owned stores. It supplies IGA, from the aisles. For supermarkets, it creates a shift
Foodland, Foodworks, 7-Eleven, Lucky 7, BP and several in bargaining power further down the supply chain;
liquor retailers (see page 67). Australian farmers and wholesalers
Woolworths and Metcash are both set to move into have little choice but to sell through the
hardware retail, to compete with Wesfarmers’ Bunnings. supermarkets’ own brands and are forced
Metcash bought 50.1% of Mitre 10, while Woolworths to compete with cheaper, often heavily
subsidised, foreign imports.
WOOLWORTHS WESFARMERS IGA/Foodland/Metcash
SUPERMARKETS IGA and Foodland stores are independently owned and
supplied by Metcash. Foodland has 109 stores, all in SA.
Woolworths, Safeway, Coles, BI-LO Metcash own the IGA and Foodland brands in Australia
Thomas Dux (& more in NZ) House brands: Black & Gold, IGA, Signature, Way of Life,
Liquor stores Purely Organics, Body Logic, Foodland (SA only)
Woolworths/Safeway Liquor, 1st Choice, Liquorland, Foodworks
Dan Murphy's, BWS, Vintage Cellars,
plus 280 hotels plus 95 hotels 745 outlets with over 440 under the Foodworks banner.
with 11,000+ poker machines with 3,000+ poker machines All but 45 are independently owned. Supplied by Metcash
House brands: Black & Gold, Best Buy
fuel & convenience stores Spar/5 star
Caltex Woolworths/Safeway Coles Express (with Shell)
Stores are independently owned, and found in NSW,
Department stores ACT, QLD and NT. SPAR Australia is the Licensor holder
Big W Target, Kmart in Australia for Netherlands based SPAR International.
other retail stores Franklins (PICK ‘n PAY) ZAF
Dick Smith Electronics, Bunnings, Officeworks, NSW only. Owned by South African retailer, Pick 'n Pay
Tandy Electronics Kmart Tyre & Auto Service House brands: No Frills
Supermarket house brands Coles/Bi-LO (Wesfarmers)
SUPERMARKETS IN AUSTRALIA
Woolworths, Homebrand, Coles, You'll love Coles, 190+ BI-LO stores, in NSW & Qld.
Select, Freefrom, Naytura, $mart Buy, Farmland,
Organics, Coco Belgium Persona, Reliance, Savings Woolworths/Safeway
Safeway stores are only found in Victoria.
Plus…
Australian Leisure and Operations in coal mining, ALDi Australia (ALDI GROUP) GER
Hospitality Group, plus energy, insurance, 200+ stores, only on east coast. Most brands in store are
operations in NZ, India, chemicals and fertilisers, ALDI owned. Over 80% of products are Australian made.
Hong Kong and China industrial & safety products Criticisms: use of sweatshop labour, worker exploitation,
palm oil supply chain
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some products certified organic Splenda (sucralose) Johnson & Johnson USA
made under licence some products certified organic Quaker , Uncle Tobys Nestle SWI
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Visit www.aussiefarmers.com.au
or call 1300 MILKMAN (1300 64 55 62)
today to organise your first delivery.
DIPS Brownes, Chill, Supa Shake Fonterra NZL
MILK
TOFU
Devondale, Liddells, Smart Murray Goulburn Co-op
Nutrisoy , Soyco Nutrisoy
Dairyfields, Farm House,
Longlife, Parmalat, Pauls, Earth Angel, Earth Harvest,
PhysiCal, Pure Organic , Hakea, Simply Better, Bead Foods
Parmalat ITA Soy Belle
Rev, Sandhurst Farms,
Skinny Milk, Slim Milk, Trim, Joyce, Mr Lees Kitchen, TLY TLY (Australia)
Warwick, Zymil Blue Lotus Blue Lotus Foods
Freedom Nutritional King International
a2, Freedom Foods Pureland
Products
certified organic
Warrnambool Cheese &
Sungold
Butter Factory
Anchor, Anlene, Brownes,
Fonterra NZL
Diploma, Weight Watchers
Harvey Fresh Harvey Fresh
Organic Dairy Farmers YOGHURT
True Organic
Co-operative Paris Creek BD Farm Paris Creek
Snowy Mountain Organic
Snowy Mountain Attiki Goodman Fielder
Dairy Co-operative
Australian Farmers, Jalna Jalna Dairy Foods
Classic, Dairy Farmers, Liddells Murray Goulburn Co-op
Lion Nathan National
Dairy Vale, Farmers Best, JPN
Foods (Kirin) Black Swan Poseidon Tarama
Farmers Union, Lite White,
Pura, Shape, Take Care Ideal Dairy, Pauls, Vaalia Parmalat ITA
Drinks
DRINKS COFFEE Worker exploitation (choose Fairtrade)
BRAND company Jasper 1, 2 Jasper Coffee
Organic East Timor Coffee
BOTTLED WATER Plastic waste Cafe Timor TLS
1
Aqua Pura, Bickfords Bickford's Australia Aurora, Vittoria Cantarella Group
Frantelle P&N Beverages Cafe Palazzo Maranatha
Schweppes Australia
Cool Ridge JPN Mocopan, Riva Cerebos (Suntory) JPN
(Asahi Breweries)
Bushells, Cafe Maison,
Aqua, Evian, H2GO, Mizone Frucor Beverages (Suntory) JPN
Europa, Faggs, Pablo,
Aroona Aroona Springs FreshFood Holdings SGP
Picco, Robert Timms, Robert
Noble Beverages Timms Earth Blends 1
Noble's Pureau
(Hawkesbridge) Coffex,
Coffex Coffee
Snowy Mountain Organic Snowy Mountain Bottlers Global Cafe Direct 1, 2
Mount Frankin, Neverfail, Nature's Cuppa 2 Eat Rite Australasia
Peats Ridge Springs, Pump, Coca-Cola Amatil Eureka Coffee Eureka Coffee
Taurina Spa Griffiths, Oasis Oasis Griffiths
Lion Nathan National
Summit JPN Republica 1 Republica Coffee
Foods (Kirin)
Fiji Fiji Water (Roll Int'l) USA Bean Ground & Drunk 1, 2 The Bean Alliance
Adams Ale, Clipper 1, 2 Clipper Teas UK
Golden Circle (Heinz) USA
Original Pure Water Illy Il Caffe Espresso (Illy) ITA
Drinks
(sucralose). While all diet cordials contain artificial sweeteners,
only P&N puts them into non-diet cordials.
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Drinks
ENERGY DRINKS ICED TEA
HiNRG Bickford's Australia Schweppes Australia
Spring Valley JPN
(Asahi Breweries)
Wicked, Wild NRG P&N Beverages
Pokka Pokka JPN
Red Bull Red Bull AUT
Nestea Coca-Cola Amatil
Schweppes Australia
Smart Energy JPN Lipton Unilever UK/
(Asahi Breweries) NLD
Drinks
Popper Juice, Premium Juice
certified organic
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Drinks
SOFT DRINKS Health concerns SPORTS DRINKS
Bickfords Bickford's Australia Play P&N Beverages
Angostura, Cascade , Staminade Steric
Foster's Group
Reef, Torquay Gatorade , Oasis, Propel, Schweppes Australia JPN
Brewers Choice, Ceda, Club, Smart Water (Asahi Breweries)
Crush, Diet Rite, LA Ice, Lido, Mizone Frucor Beverages (Suntory) JPN
McSars, P&N, Pipelime, P&N Beverages *
Pub Squash, Waterfords Nutrient Water Nutrient Water
7UP , Cottee's, 100 Plus Fraser & Neave SGP
There are concerns about the safety of all artificial Celestial Hain Celestial USA
sweeteners but none more so than aspartame (951), Impra Imperial Tea Exports LKA
which accounts for 75 per cent of all complaints Scarborough Fair 1, 2 Lighthouse Ventures NZL
to the FDA. When processed in the body, the Victorian Millennium Teas LKA
associated with retinal eye damage and birth defects. Red Seal Red Seal Natural Health NZL
Aspartame, which is 200 times sweeter than Stassen Stassen Group LKA
sugar, is found in diet drinks, tabletop sweeteners Vital Vital Health Foods ZAF
Drinks
www.fedup.com.au, and www.tinyurl.com/neotame
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Windsor Farm Windsor Farm Foods Top Hat Top Hat Fine Foods
Edgell Simplot USA
Ocean House Trang's
Seaways Vesco Foods
La Nova Global Food Distributors
Kylie Australia
Greenland Greenland Pacific Pacific West MYS
(Golden Fresh)
Annalisa, BioNature Leo's Imports Sealord Sealord NZL
SPC Ardmona
Ardmona, SPC
certified organic
Imported frozen foods have not only been transported
a long way but require constant energy to stay frozen
all the way. Refrigeration accounts for as much as
18 per cent of a food’s emissions.
» Buy local, buy fresh where possible.
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Health Foods
HEALTH FOODS VITAMINS
BRAND company Blackmores Blackmores
HEALTH BARS Herron Herron (Sigma)
Go Natural Go Natural Bioglan, Nature's Way Pharmacare
Evidin, Swisse Swisse Vitamins
Sweet William Sweet William
Golden Harvest Golden Harvest
Bellis Bellis Fruit Bars
Myadec Inovail
Manassen Foods
Golden Days Nature's Care Nature's Care
(CHAMP)
Sun Sun Health Foods Cenovis, Nature's Own Symbion Health
All Natural Bakery All Natural Bakery Pluravit Bayer GER
PROTEIN BARS/powder
Nature's Way, Slim Right Pharmacare
A.M Bar, , Aussie Bodies,
Aussie Bodies
HPLC, Protein Delight,
(Next Capital)
Protein FX
Gym, Winners Winners Sports Nutrition
Health Foods
Growling Dog, Musashi,
Nestle SWI
Power Bar
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Household
HOUSEHOLD GARDEN CARE
BRAND company Confidor, Hortico, Yates Yates (Orica)
AIR FRESHENERS Brunnings, Multicrop Multicrop
Defender, Miracle-Gro,
Orange Power Orange Power Scotts Miracle-Gro USA
Osmocote, Scotts
Clean Air Clean-A-Matic Powerfeed, Seasol Seasol
Magic Tree Car Freshner Corporation USA
Pestoil Caltex Australia /USA
No Vac WD-40 Co. USA
Roundup Monsanto USA
Glen 20, Pine O Cleen Reckitt Benckiser UK
Household
FOIL/CLING WRAP
» LED lighting is even more efficient than CFLs,
Multix Multix (McPherson's) and are now available for some standard fittings.
Glad, OSO Clorox USA
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WHAT’S BEHIND THE LABEL
LABOUR OWNERSHIP
Fairtrade — ensure fair wages and “Australian-owned” brands.
working conditions; especially look Keep dollars in Australia for jobs
for on coffee, chocolate, clothing, and community
sportswear www.fta.org.au
Ausbuy. Australian made & owned.
www.ausbuy.com.au
WASTE
Plastic codes — find out which plastics ANIMALS
are collected by your council for
recycling www.recyclingnearyou.com.au Free range — choose non-factory
farmed chicken, pork and eggs
Packaging made from recycled www.frepa.com.au
content — give products a second www.freerangeporkfarmers.com.au
life, look for the highest percentage of
recycled material and close the loop Choose Cruelty Free
Body care products not animal-tested
www.choosecrueltyfree.org.au
NUTRITION
Choose sustainable palm oil
Sugar, salt, fat — go for low!
and save orangutans
www.heartfoundation.com.au
www.rspo.org
Food additives — artificial flavours,
colours, preservatives
www.fedup.com.au
CHEMICALS SOIL & LANDCARE
“Caution”, “Poison”, “Hazardous”, Certified organic — grown without
“Corrosive”, “May cause burns”, chemicals, pesticides & artificial
“Respiratory Irritating” fertilisers www.organicchoice.com.au
Household
MULTI-PURPOSE CLEANERS Toxic chemicals PEST CONTROL
Citrofresh , San-E-Foam Citrofresh Talon Selleys (Orica)
Earth Choice Natures Organics Ratsak Yates (Orica)
Orange Power Orange Power Hovex Pascoe's
Selleys, Sugar Soap Selleys (Orica) Sureguard Pental (Symex)
CLR Advil (Sabrands) Rid Thorley Labs
Citro Clean Chem Pack Rentokil Rentokil Initial UK
PAPER TOWELS Forest logging (choose recycled) Marveer Sara Lee USA
possible, then recycle. Find out what your council Good Environmental Choice label
takes at www.recyclingnearyou.com.au
SCOURERS, SPONGES & WIPES
» Don’t forget to take your reusable shopping bag.
Oates E.D. Oates
Australians use 6.9 billion plastic bags each year
Mr Clean Asia Pacific Brands
— that’s 7,000 each minute.
Curly Girl Crowle Foundation
» BYO take-away coffee mug. www.keepcup.com.au Edco Edgar Edmondson
» Buy in bulk where possible. Avoid double Merino Encore Tissue
packaging and unlabeled plastic tubs. Sabco Housewares International
» Avoid plastics with codes 3, 6 and 7 — Jex Jex Industries
these produce hazardous by-products Glitz, Mean & Green Pascoe's
(dioxins) when recycled. Dioxins Vileda Freudenberg GER
are chemicals that have been linked Scotch-Brite 3M USA
Household
to hormone disruption. Chux Clorox USA
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Household
SHOE/FOOT CARE
Odor Eaters Combe USA
Air Wick, Easy Off Oven, Cleaning products, unlike food or personal care
Reckitt Benckiser UK
products, are not required to display a complete list of
Exit Mould, Preen
White King Sara Lee USA ingredients. Many ingredients may cause skin, eyes and
Drano, Mr Muscle, Pledge,
SC Johnson USA
respiratory irritation, asthma, headaches and chemical
Windex burns. Others have been associated with more serious
Good Environmental Choice label long term health concerns such as hormone disruption,
neurological disorders and cancer.
STARCH
WT Demineralised Water Steric
Avoid:
» Chlorine or Ammonia, listed as active ingredients
Silver Star Ward McKenzie
» Formaldehyde, phenols, musk fragrance; phthalates
Tonizone Pacific Products
(in air fresheners), alkyl benzene sulfonates, analine
Crisp, Fabulon Reckitt Benckiser UK
based amines and butoxyethanol
Frebreze Procter & Gamble USA
» Detergents containing alkylphenol ethoxylates (APEs)
» Antibacterial products unless they state "no triclosan"
TOILET CLEANERS Toxic chemicals
Look for:
Earth Choice Natures Organics
» Biodegradable to AS4351
Clorox Clorox USA
» Plant-based ingredients, instead of petroleum-based
Harpic, Pine O Cleen Reckitt Benckiser UK
» In concentrated form (designed to be diluted for use)
White King Sara Lee USA
» Specific ingredient information (solvent-free, no
Duck SC Johnson USA
petroleum-based ingredients) rather
Ambi Pur, Bloo, Jeyes Procter & Gamble USA than unregulated "greenwash" claims
Household
(natural, eco-friendly)
More info at www.safersolutions.org.au
and www.freshgreenclean.com.au
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Personal Care
PERSONAL CARE Animal Testing
BRAND company “Animal testing rests on a logical contradiction. It is
ANTISEPTIC 'because animals are like us' that experiments are
Isocol Margaret Wallace Trading useful, yet it is 'because animals are not like us' that
Bepanthen Bayer GER makes it morally okay to experiment on animals.”
Dettol, Savlon Reckitt Benckiser UK — Prof. Charles R. Magel
In March 2009, Europe introduced a ban on animal
BALMS testing of cosmetics, prohibiting the testing of
Goanna, Herron Herron (Sigma) cosmetics on animals in cases where non-animal
Deep Heat, Ice Gel Mentholatum (Rohto) JPN alternatives are available, and the sale of animal
Eulactol SSL International UK tested cosmetics no matter where they are produced.
Lucas' Papaw Ointment Lucas' Papaw Remedies » Have your say in the Australian campaign to ban
Cenovis Symbion Health animal testing of cosmetics, and find non-tested
Dencorub Church & Dwight USA products at www.choosecrueltyfree.org.au
Voltaren Novartis SWI
Band Aid, First Aid Johnson & Johnson USA Del Laboratories
Sally Hansen GER
(Joh A Benckiser )
BODYWASH/SHOWER GEL Maybelline L'Oreal FRA
Bug Fighters Brands Worldwide Pearl Drops Church & Dwight USA
Personal Care
Australian Therapeutic
Four Seasons
Supplies
Durex, Saturn SSL International UK
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Personal Care
DEODORANT HAIR REMOVAL
Evoke Creative Brands Nads Lifesource
Brut, Norsca, Redwin, Sassi Pharmacare Marzena Marzena NZL
Cool Charm, Spray Fresh Aspen ZAF Nair Church & Dwight USA
Opticlean Cosmetico
LAXATIVES
Optrex Reckitt Benckiser UK
Herron Herron (Sigma)
FEMININE HYGIENE Laxettes Mentholatum (Rohto) JPN
Pureste Pureste
Carefree, Meds, Stayfree Johnson & Johnson USA
LIP CARE
Palmers E.T. Browne USA
Tampax, Whisper Procter & Gamble USA
Soft Lips Mentholatum (Rohto) JPN
Personal Care
UK
UK/
Vaseline Unilever NLD
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Personal Care
PERSONAL LUBRICANT
BPA
Ansell Ansell
Bisphenol A (BPA) is the basis for plastics such Australian Therapeutic
as polycarbonates (eg. CDs) and is found in Four Seasons
Supplies
consumer goods such as baby bottles, plastic Durex SSL International UK
microwave food containers and canned food linings. Wet Stuff Gel Works
On October 2008, Canada became the first country Summer's Eve CB Fleet USA
to formally declare BPA hazardous to human health Sylk Geneva Marketing NZL
due to its links with a wide range of health disorders KY Johnson & Johnson USA
including infertility, breast and prostate cancer,
thyroid malfunction, attention deficit syndrome SHAMPOO
and recurrent miscarriage. Blackmores Blackmores
To reduce exposure to Bisphenol: Fruits, Organic Care,
Natures Organics
» Avoid #7 plastic containers and reusable sports Turning Point
water bottles (Nalgene) ecostore Ecostore NZL
Dymadon Johnson & Johnson USA Clairol, Decore, Head & Shoul-
Disprin, Nurofen Reckitt Benckiser UK ders, Herbal Essences, Pantene,
Procter & Gamble USA
Pert, Vidal Sasson, Wella,
Advil Wyeth (Pfizer) USA
Wella Balsam
every day. In stripping away oil and drying the skin's Faulding Symbion Health
surface, it reduces the skin's ability to regulate King of Shaves KMI UK
moisture effectively. It's used in our products Mennen, Palmolive Colgate-Palmolive USA
Personal Care
primarily because it's cheap and it's often derived Nivea Beiersdorf GER
from palm oil, which threatens orangutan habitats. Imperial Leather PZ Cussons UK
» Look for SLS free shampoo and toothpaste. L'Oreal L'Oreal FRA
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Personal Care
SKIN CARE
Blackmores Blackmores
Montagne Jeunesse Montagne Jeunesse UK
SOAP
ecostore Ecostore NZL
Personal Care
Banana Boat Playtex Products USA to make it absorb into the skin more readily, can
Nivea Beiersdorf GER produce free radicals resulting in serious skin
Neutrogena Johnson & Johnson USA damage. See Friends of the Earth Safe Sunscreen
1 nano and chemical-free 2 nano-free Guide at www.nano.foe.org.au
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SAUCES VINEGAR
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60
Snacks
SNACKS CHIPS/CRISPS Palm oil
BRAND company Byron Bay Chilli Co. Byron Bay Chilli Co.
BISCUITS/CRACKERS Palm oil Absolute Organics Eco Farms
Griffin's Foods Ajita's, Vege Chips Vege Chip Company, The
Griffin's
(Pacific Equity Partners) CCs, Cheezels, Colvan,
Cottage, Paradise, Veri Deli, Paradise Food Industries French Fries, Kettle,
Snack Brands Australia
Westons (Goodman Fielder) Real McCoy, Rix, Samboy,
Orgran Roma Food Products Tasty Jacks, Thins
Mamee, Mister Potato Mamee Double-Decker MYS
Fantastic San Remo
Sanitarium Pitos Unisnack (Sibirsky Bereg) RUS
Dick Smith Burger Rings, Cheetos,
(Adventist Church SP)
Doritos, Grain Waves, No-
Carrs, McVities, Walkers Manassen (CHAMP)
bby's, Parkers, Smith's Snackfood Co. USA
Unibic, Weight Watchers Unibic Australia Red Rock Deli, Ruffles, (Pepsico)
Ital Ital Biscuits Smith's, Toobs, Twisties,
Kez's Kez's Kitchen Walkers
Pringles Procter & Gamble USA
Kooka's Kooka's Country Cookies
certified organic
Kurrajong Kitchens Kurrajong Kitchens
Butterfingers Old Colonial Cookie Co.
Waterthins Waterwheel
Wheelies Old Fashioned Foods NZL Palm oil — Dying for a cookie
Arnott's Biscuits Palm oil is found in around 50 per cent of packaged
Arnotts, Players, Tim Tams USA
(Campbell Soup Company) foods and one in 10 supermarket products. Many
George Weston Foods
Crackerbread, Ryvita
(Wittington Investments)
UK items such as lipsticks and pet food can include
Kraft, Nabisco Kraft USA
palm oil, but you may not know it because it is
Apero, Sakata, Snakata Sakata (Pepsico) USA
simply listed as ‘vegetable oil’.
made under licence some products certified organic
product of Australia
Rainforests in South East Asia are being cleared
at the rate of 300 football fields per hour to make
way for oil palm plantations. Burning of cleared
areas results in significant greenhouse gas
emissions and loss of habitat for orangutans,
and other endangered species such as the
Sumatran tiger and the Asian rhinoceros.
Only 8 per cent of palm oil plantations are presently
certified sustainable.
» See the 'Helping you buy responsibly'
section on the BOS Australia website at
www.orangutans.com.au for a list of
manufacturers who are committed to
avoiding the use of palm oil.
» Avoid products containing palm oil where
possible, or choose products from companies
that have commitments to, and actions on,
The Choice Is Ours responsible purchasing of palm oil.
www.panda.org/palmoilscorecard
Unsustainable Palm Oil is the biggest single
» Learn about the issues at the
threat to the survival of the Orangutan.
Palm Oil Action Group website
TAKE ACTION NOW. www.palmoilaction.org.au
» Visit the Melbourne Zoo 'Don't
You Can Make A Difference. Palm Us Off' campaign and sign the petition for
Snacks
Find out how at www.palmoilaction.org.au compulsory labelling at www.zoo.org.au/palmoil
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Snacks
CHOCOLATE Child labour, pesticides, palm oil
Slavery in the modern world
Cocolo 1, 2 Organic Trader There are no slaves in the 21st century, right?
Sweet William Sweet William Wrong. Far from being an historical relic, human
Bueno, Ferrero Rocher, slavery is thriving. It is one of the world's most
Ferrero ITA
Kinder lucrative crime industries, after arms and drugs.
Lindor, Lindt Lindt & Sprungli SWI
And it's not just adults who are being subjected
Dark Ghana, Peanut Slab, to this degradation.
Whittakers NZL
Whittakers
Ballantyne Ballantyne (Fyna) The scale of the problem is enormous. In 2009,
Chocolatier 3 Chocolatier Australia there were an estimated 27 million women, men
Ernest Hillier, Hillier's, and children held in bonded labour, forced child
Ernest Hillier
Newman's labour and sexual servitude.
Cocoa Farm 4 Farm By Nature
Dagoba 2 Artisan Confections USA The Human cost of chocolate
Guylian Guylian (Lotte) JPN
About 70% of the cocoa beans used to make the
Kaoka
world’s chocolate comes from West Africa, mainly
Kaoka Organic 1,2 FRA
Lighthouse Ventures
the Ivory Coast and Ghana. An estimated 1.36
Scarborough Fair 1,2 NZL
million children work in the cocoa sector, where
Vivani 2 Ludwig Weinrich GER
Snacks
Nike and Starbucks combined.“
(from www.callandresponse.com) of chocolate at www.stopthetraffik.org
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Snacks
CONFECTIONERY BLUEGEN SOLAR POWER
Bellis Bellis Fruit Bars
Buderim Ginger Buderim Ginger
Ricci Darrell Lea
Double D Products
Delights, Double D, Vical
(Snow Confectionery)
Beacon, Pez, Warheads Funtastic WATER SAVING
Aussie Sweets Aussie Sweets
Big Boss, Fads, Fyna,
LET
Fyna
Wizz Fizz
GREEN
Menz Robern Menz (MFG)
Jelly Belly Jelly Belly Candy Company USA
Airheads, Alpenliebe,
Perfetti Van Melle
YOUR HOME
ITA
Chupa Chups
Campino, Werther's Original,
Storck GER
Zeros HOT WATER
Binka's, Pascall, The Natural
Cadbury (Kraft) USA ECO CONSULTANTS
Confectionery Co.
Kenman, Skittles, Starburst, Mars USA
POPCORN
Riviana Riviana Foods (SunRice)
Green's, Lolly Gobble Bliss Green's Foods UK
Bombs, Poppin (Guinness Peat)
Movietime Superpop
Cool Pak Cool Pak
Uncle Tobys Nestle SWI
RICE/CORN CAKES
Pureharvest Pureharvest
Snacks
Corn Thins, Real Foods Real Foods
SunRice SunRice
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Alcohol
ALCOHOL Beer in Australia
BRAND company
With exception of the family owned Coopers Brewery,
BEER all of the large Australian breweries are now owned
Barons , Byron Bay , by either the Foster's Group or Lion Nathan. When
Australian Independent
Crackenback , Snowy buying beer, consider supporting one of Australia’s
Brewers
Mountain , St Arnou
100+ microbreweries. www.microbrewing.com.au
Red Angus De Bortoli Wines
Steam Exchange Encounter Bay
Abbotsford, Beez Neez, ALCOHOL RETAIL
Belle-Vue, Carlsberg , Alcohol retail is the new lucrative frontier.
Carlton, Cascade, Cold, The supermarket titans, Woolworths and Coles (owned
Crown Lager, Fat Yak,
Fosters, Guinness , by Wesfarmers), are heavily investing in the acquisition
KB Lager, Kilkenny , of independent liquor stores and chains, and between
Kronenbourg 1664 , Foster's Group them currently control over 50% of total alcohol retail
Light Ice, Matilda Bay, in Australia – up from 32% just 5 years ago.
Melbourne Bitter, Naked Ale,
Newcastle Brown Ale , To further increase profits, Woolworths and Coles
Pacifico, Power's, import liquor under misleading names and load up
Pure Blonde, Redback, their stores with these difficult to spot “house brands”,
Shanghai Lager, VB often undercutting the well known brands. To get a slice
Coopers Coopers of Australia’s $7 billion beer industry, both companies
Gage Roads Gage Roads have introduced their own house brand beer.
Grand Ridge Grand Ridge
» buy from independently owned
Little Creatures, Rogers Little Creatures bottle shops/pubs
Mountain Goat Mountain Goat Brewery
» choose local, independent
Dry Dock Independent Distillers NZL
Australian-owned brands
Bluetongue Brewery
Bluetongue, Bondi Blonde
(Pacific Beverages)
Barefoot Radler, Beck's ,
Blue Bitter, Blue Ice, WOOLWORTHS WESFARMERS
Boag's, Carbine Stout,
Liquor Stores
Emu, Eumundi Lager,
Lion Nathan National Dan Murphy's, BWS, 1st Choice, Liquorland,
Gold Bitter, Gulf Lager, JPN
Foods (Kirin) Woolworths/Safeway Liquor, Vintage Cellars,
Hahn, Ice Beer, James Squire,
Kirin , Knappstein Reserve plus 280 hotels with plus 95 hotels with
Lager, Red Bitter, Southwark, 11,000+ poker machines 3,000+ poker machines
Swan, Tasman , West End Imports under the name
Heineken Heineken Lion James Busby Fine
Maxx Blonde Coles (Wesfarmers) International
Wine & Spirits, Australian
Liquor Wholesalers
Platinum Blonde Woolworths Beer Connoisseurs
made under licence “house brands”
Beer: Platinum Blonde, Beer: Maxx Blonde;
BEER (IMPORTED) Dry Dock; Bourbon: Nelson Beer (imported): Bavaria;
Asahi Super Dry Asahi Breweries JPN County; Gin: Hogarth, Cider: Newton’s; Bourbon:
Boddingtons, Hoegaarden, Houndstooth, Traders, Evan Williams, Iron Horse,
InBev (AB InBev) BEL Windsor; Liqueur: Feeney’s; Kentucky Gold, Virgin;
Leffe, Stella Artois
Scotch: Drummer, Gin: Mayfair, Lions;
Monteith, Tiger Asia Pacific Breweries SGP
Hart Brothers, McAllister, Liqueur: Ballymore, Cassidy;
Corona Grupo Modelo MEX
Provenance; Tequila: Six Scotch: Hankey Banister,
San Miguel San Miguel Brewery PHL Shooter; Vodka: Mishka, Heather Mist, John Samson;
Sapporo Sapporo JPN Red Square, Ruskov Vodka: Volsk
Speights, Steinlager Lion Nathan NF(Kirin) JPN
ALCOHOL
Budweiser BEL (Metcash distributes to 13,000+ independently
(AB InBev) owned liquor retailers, yet doesn't own any itself.)
Harp, Kilkenny Diageo UK
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Alcohol
APERTIF LIQUEUR
Dubonett, Pernod, Ricard Pernod Ricard FRA Father O'Leary's, Rumba De Bortoli Wines
Aperol, Campari Campari ITA Continental Liqueurs Foster's Group
Pimms Diageo UK Kahlua, Malibu, Tia Maria Pernod Ricard FRA
Alcohol
Slate
made under licence
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70
Alcohol
Ready-To-Drink (WHITE) TEQUILA
SKYY Foster's Group Coyote Foster's Group
West Coast Pernod Ricard FRA Tequila Blu ASM Liquor
Midori Suntory JPN Sierra Borco GER
Alcohol
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72
Office SUPPLIES
OFFICE SUPPLIES Water and forests
BRAND company
We all do our bit to save water. Shorter showers,
Copy Paper Forest logging (choose recycled) half-flush toilets, using a bucket to wash the car. Yet
Recycled Supreme 2, logging wastes up to 1,000 litres every second, reduces
Fuji-Xerox JAP
Green Wrap waterflow into our dams by 50 per cent and causes
Quill Quill Stationery erosion and pollution that affects water quality. Many
Ecocern 1 Ecocern of our ancient forests in Tasmania, Victoria and New
Double A Advance Agro THA
South Wales are presently being logged — clearfelled,
Aspen 4, Boise, burnt, and turned into millions of tonnes of woodchips
Boise Inc (Aldabra 2
Fireworx 4, MaxBrite, X-9, USA
for paper and cardboard every year.
Acquisition Corp)
Officemax 4, Splox 4
Canefields 4 Canefields (TNPL) IND » So say ‘no’ to Reflex and other Australian
Cyclus 2 Dalum Papir DNK Paper products (including Post Office brand)
Nautilus / which use Australian native forest fibre and are
Lenzing / Neusiedler GER
Canon recycled 2 chlorine bleached.
Color Copy, IQ Triotec 4 Mondi UK
» Choose copy paper with recycled content (see below)
Evolve 2 M-Real (Metsäliitto) FIN
Vision Pure White 2, » Tell the government to stop logging our water
Steinbeis GER
Officeworks 2 catchments — www.melbournecatchments.org
APRIL
Paper One
(Gold Leaf Holdings)
CYM » Find out more about protecting our forests
Australian Recycled 3, — www.wilderness.org.au/forests
EXP Green 50% Recycled 3,
Australian Paper
Reflex Recycled 3, JPN
1 100% post consumer recycled (from Australia) – brown
(Nippon Paper)
ENVI, Olympic, Optix, 2 100% post consumer recycled (from Europe)
Reflex, Tablex, Tudor 3 some recycled content (from Australia)
HP International Paper USA 4 some recycled content (from overseas)
Yes UPM-Kymmene FIN
Paper — all is not the same! Folders/Filing
Cumberland, Earthcare 2,
Choosing recycled paper products reduces the Cumberland Stationery
Riven
demand for virgin pulp, uses less water and energy, Crystalfile, Marbig ACCO Brands USA
and creates a market for paper collected through Bantex, Ecoboard 1 Bantex
recycling programs. Each ton of post-consumer-
Colby Colby Office Products
waste recycled paper saves 17 trees, 4,100kwh of
energy and a whopping 26,000 litres of water. Ausinc Ausinc
Camerons Camerons
Presently there isn’t a 100% post-consumer- Avery Avery Dennison USA
waste recycled content white copy paper that Esselte, Pendaflex Esselte (J W Childs) USA
is manufactured in Australia, so it’s a trade off
Tudor 1 Aust. Paper (Nippon Paper)
between paper imported from Europe, or buying a
1 some products certified organic, 2 Good Environmental Choice label
locally made product with a lower recycled content.
Avoid imported, non-labeled, paper products. These Office Supplies (Scissors, Staplers, Tape, etc)
are often from Asia and connected with illegal logging. Crystalfile, Marbig, Rexel ACCO Brands USA
Office SUPPLIES
» alternative fibres such as hemp, kenaf and bagasse. Bostitch, Stanley Stanley Works USA
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Office Supplies
Pads/Books/Diaries Forest logging (choose recycled) Writing Instruments
Colourhide, Daytimer, Derwent, Marbig ACCO Brands USA
ACCO Brands USA
Derwent, Marbig Faber Castell Faber-Castell GER
Stick on Notes Bantex
Staedtler Staedtler GER
Waterville Colby Office Products
Celco, Texta Jasco
Jasart Jasco Binney & Smith
Crayola USA
Quill Quill Stationery (Hallmark Cards)
Austab Austab Energel, Pentel Pentel JPN
Avery, Unistat Avery Dennison USA Roseart, SRX MEGA Brands CAN
Rediform Dominion Blueline CAN Expo, Foohy, Liquid Paper, Sanford USA
Papermate, Parker, Sharpie (Newell Rubbermaid)
Esselte, Spirax Esselte (J W Childs) USA
Letts Filofax
Filofax
(Phoenix Equity)
UK DID YOU KNOW?
Post It 3M USA In Australia alone, over 140 million pens are sold
Olympic, Reflex, Tudor Aust. Paper (Nippon Paper) JPN annually, with the majority discarded after a single use.
Sanford Australia » Find pens made from recycled and biodegradable
Rolodex USA
(Newell Rubbermaid) plant-based materials at www.ecopaper.com.au and
some recycled www.goinggreensolutions.com.au.
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assessment sources
assessment sources
Sustainability Indexes / HRC Corporate Equality Index 2009: www.hrc.org/cei
Corporate Social Responsibility Indexes Make Trade Fair: www.maketradefair.com
Australian SAM Sustainability index: www.aussi.net.au PETA animal testing factsheet: www.caringconsumer.com
Corporate Monitor Tables: WWF Palm Oil Buyer’s Scorecard 2009:
www.corporatemonitor.com.au www.panda.org/palmoilscorecard
Corporate Responsibility Index:
www.corporate-responsibility.com.au Corporate Accountability / Boycott sites
Horwath Corporate Governance Report: Corporate Accountability International:
www.newcastle.edu.au/school/business/research/horwath/ www.stopcorporateabuse.org
Ethical Investor EI50: www.ethicalinvestor.com.au Corporate Critic: www.corporatecritic.org
Corpwatch: www.corpwatch.org
Voluntary Covenants / Industry Groups Ethical Company Organisation (Good Shopping Guide):
National Packaging Covenant: www.ethical-company-organisation.org
www.packagingcovenant.org.au Ethical Consumer: www.ethicalconsumer.org
UN Global Compact: www.unglobalcompact.org Ethiscore: www.ethiscore.org
Friends of the Earth: www.foei.org
ISSUE-BASED REPORTS / DATA Knowmore: www.knowmore.org
Babymilk Action: www.babymilkaction.org Multinational Monitor: www.multinationalmonitor.org
Carbon Disclosure Leadership Index 2008: Responsible Shopper: www.responsibleshopper.org
www.cdproject.net
Choose Cruelty Free Preferred Products: Company Ownership / Data
www.choosecrueltyfree.org.au Fightback News: www.fightbacknews.com.au
Climate Counts: www.climatecounts.org Seek Top 2000 Company Profiles:
Global Exchange: www.globalexchange.org www.seek.com.au/if.asp?loc=ibis
Greenpeace True Food Guide: www.truefood.org.au Hoovers: www.hoovers.com
COUNTRY CODES GLOSSARY
AUS Australia ITA Italy
AUT Austria JAM Jamaica Company Rating: our assessment of a company based
BEL Belgium JPN Japan on its company record. It also includes the company
BMU Bermuda LKA Sri Lanka
record of its parent company (eg. Nestlé).
CAN Canada MEX Mexico Company Record: refers to a company’s track record
CHN China MYS Malaysia
relating to its environmental and social impact,
treatment of animals and accountable business practice.
CRO Croatia NLD Netherlands
CYM Cayman Islands NZL New Zealand Related Company: in most cases, this is the brand owner.
Occasionally we have listed the manufacturer or importer of
DNK Denmark PHL Philippines
the branded product. See www.ethical.org.au for specifics.
ESP Spain RUS Russia
FRA France SGP Singapore Parent Company: often a company will be owned by
a larger company or group of companies. The parent
GER Germany SWE Sweden company is the ultimate holding company at the top of
GRC Greece SWI Switzerland the ownership tree, or which has majority ownership.
HKG Hong Kong THA Thailand
Boycott: the act of voluntarily abstaining from using,
IDN Indonesia TLS East Timor buying, or dealing with an organisation as an expression
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About us
ABOUT US
The Ethical Consumer Group is a community-based, Produced by the Ethical Consumer Group Inc.
not-for-profit network set up to help facilitate Website www.ethical.org.au
more sustainable purchasing practices for the Email info@ethical.org.au
everyday consumer. Distribution 0403 899 338
It is our aim to: Compiled by Clint Healy & Nick Ray
» assist shoppers in seeing the wider impacts of their Designed by Qualia Creative, www.qualiacreative.com.au
buying choices Edited by Rosanne Bersten, www.heliotrope.net.au
» show alternatives for making more ethical and Printed by Printbound, www.printbound.com.au, on
sustainable choices ‘Envirocare’ 100% post-consumer-waste recycled paper.
» empower people and create awareness about Special thanks to:
consumer power Sustainable Living Foundation, www.slf.org.au
» provide a means for consumers to give feedback to Mr.KrinKle for web development, www.mrkrinkle.net
companies and government Shelley Miller Design for cartoons,
blog.shelleyknollmiller.com
In doing this we seek to make all information:
» freely accessible Published February 2010
» transparent and well sourced
» easy to use for the everyday shopper
ollar
Please visit our website at www.ethical.org.au your udr vote!
to find out more about our public workshops, is yo u
supermarket tours, and monthly ‘meal & movie’ nights. did yoay?
… who or t o d
vote f
Limitations of this guide
I t seems unfortunate that a company is seen as ‘outstanding’ because it has made a commitment to be free from
genetically engineered ingredients, or refrains from animal testing, or has made a voluntary agreement to minimise
packaging waste. All these things should be normal practice for business, however the reality is that these things
are often secondary to profit. Common business operation is based on reducing expenses by every possible means
which for the most part involves exploitation — of our planet, its people, and each of us as consumers. Let us
redefine what can be considered ‘acceptable’ and raise the bar by holding companies to account, encouraging
company responsibility.
In making this guide both concise and practical we offer a somewhat simplified version of what is a complex web
of company ownership, assessments and related issues. Please view this document as a starting place in developing a
greater understanding of the connections between how we act and its effect on the world around us.
You may note that some large companies tend to rate well given the sources and methodology used. This may
be because some sources focus only on large companies, or larger companies have more resources to put into
sustainability reporting and policy, or simply that there is limited information available on smaller companies.
» If you have a favourite organic or fairtrade product from a smaller company, feel free to submit it for consideration
for later editions of this guide by sending an email to info@ethical.org.au.
» Please see our website at www.ethical.org.au for further discussion of these and other limitations.
Disclaimer