Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
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2. Review the behavioral criteria described in each of the levels (Beginning, Intermediate, Entry, Post-Entry) for each behavior.
3. Self assess your performance continually, relative to the Professional Behaviors, using the behavioral criteria.
5. Share your self-assessment with your clinical instructor at midterm and final, specifically seeking his/her feedback on your
professional behaviors.
6. Have your CI sign that they have read and discussed your self-assessment (last page); sign and return to the DCE/RCC at the
conclusion of the experience.
**Professional Behaviors were developed by Warren May, Laurie Kontney and Annette Iglarsh (2010) as an update to the Generic Abilities.
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1. Critical Thinking - The ability to question logically; identify, generate and evaluate elements of logical argument; recognize and differentiate facts, appropriate
or faulty inferences, and assumptions; and distinguish relevant from irrelevant information. The ability to appropriately utilize, analyze, and critically evaluate
scientific evidence to develop a logical argument, and to identify and determine the impact of bias on the decision making process.
Beginning Level: Intermediate Level: Entry Level: Post-Entry Level:
Raises relevant questions Feels challenged to examine Distinguishes relevant from Develops new knowledge
Considers all available ideas irrelevant patient data through research, professional
information Critically analyzes the Readily formulates and writing and/or professional
Articulates ideas literature and applies it to critiques alternative presentations
Understands the scientific patient management hypotheses and ideas Thoroughly critiques
method Utilizes didactic knowledge, Infers applicability of hypotheses and ideas often
States the results of scientific research evidence, and information across crossing disciplines in thought
literature but has not developed clinical experience to populations process
the consistent ability to critically formulate new ideas Exhibits openness to Weighs information value based
appraise findings (i.e. Seeks alternative ideas contradictory ideas on source and level of evidence
methodology and conclusion) Formulates alternative Identifies appropriate Identifies complex patterns of
Recognizes holes in knowledge hypotheses measures and determines associations
base Critiques hypotheses and effectiveness of applied Distinguishes when to think
Demonstrates acceptance of ideas at a level consistent solutions efficiently intuitively vs. analytically
limited knowledge and with knowledge base Justifies solutions selected Recognizes own biases and
experience in knowledge base Acknowledges presence of suspends judgmental thinking
contradictions Challenges others to think
critically
Examples of behaviors to support my self-assessment: I feel that I am internally driven to examine ideas and I enjoy asking questions to patients, my
clinical instructor, other PT/PTA staff, or through research. I try to remain open to feedback, criticism and contradictory ideas. I also like explaining my
thought process and critical thinking skills to describe why I chose a particular intervention or solution.
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: I would like to look further at the appropriate level and source of
evidence when I am performing my research. I tend to use broad, basic search engines, my past notes, and look at textbooks. I would like to further
improve my skills involving distinguishing relevant and irrelevant information, especially during the examination and evaluation processes.
Examples of behaviors to support my self-assessment: I feel that I have improved my critical thinking skills. Particularly, I have been able to choose
appropriate and effective interventions to have patient’s complete during their treatment session. I have been frequently adding exercises to motivated
patients to keep their HEP updated and I do this by assessing their motivation level. I have been choosing appropriate tests and measures to complete
a thorough evaluation and I have also been incorporating Gary Gray principles such as test and retest during treatment sessions.
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: I have been trying to challenge myself, but I can start to do a better job of
challenging my peers, coworkers, and patients to allow them to also critically think. I can also improve my ability to evaluate and weigh levels of
evidence.
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2. Communication - The ability to communicate effectively (i.e. verbal, non-verbal, reading, writing, and listening) for varied audiences and purposes.
Beginning Level: Intermediate Level: Entry Level: Post Entry Level:
Demonstrates understanding of Utilizes and modifies Demonstrates the ability to Adapts messages to
the English language (verbal communication (verbal, non- maintain appropriate control address needs,
and written): uses correct verbal, written and electronic) of the communication expectations, and prior
grammar, accurate spelling and to meet the needs of different exchange with individuals knowledge of the audience
expression, legible handwriting audiences and groups to maximize learning
Recognizes impact of non- Restates, reflects and Presents persuasive and Effectively delivers
verbal communication in self clarifies message(s) explanatory verbal, written messages capable of
and others Communicates collaboratively or electronic messages with influencing patients, the
Recognizes the verbal and non- with both individuals and logical organization and community and society
verbal characteristics that groups sequencing Provides education locally,
portray confidence Collects necessary Maintains open and regionally and/or nationally
Utilizes electronic information from all pertinent constructive communication Mediates conflict
communication appropriately individuals in the patient/client Utilizes communication
management process technology effectively and
Provides effective education efficiently
(verbal, non-verbal, written
and electronic)
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: I would like to gain more control to get patients back on track once
they get too far off topic. I have a difficult time cutting them off when they are talking, so I would like to get better at maintaining appropriate
control of the communication exchange during treatment sessions. This has not been an issue during evaluations. I would also like to get involved
with more conflicts to allow me to work toward post-entry level, as well as talking more during staff meetings.
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3. Problem Solving – The ability to recognize and define problems, analyze data, develop and implement solutions, and evaluate outcomes.
Beginning Level: Intermediate Level: Entry Level: Post Entry Level:
Recognizes problems Prioritizes problems Independently locates, Weighs advantages and
States problems clearly Identifies contributors to prioritizes and uses disadvantages of a solution
Describes known solutions to problems resources to solve to a problem
problems Consults with others to clarify problems Participates in outcome
Identifies resources needed to problems Accepts responsibility for studies
develop solutions Appropriately seeks input or implementing solutions Participates in formal
Uses technology to search for guidance Implements solutions quality assessment in work
and locate resources Prioritizes resources (analysis Reassesses solutions environment
Identifies possible solutions and and critique of resources) Evaluates outcomes Seeks solutions to
probable outcomes Considers consequences of Modifies solutions based on community health-related
possible solutions the outcome and current problems
evidence Considers second and third
Evaluates generalizability of order effects of solutions
current evidence to a chosen
particular problem
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: I can improve on my ability to compare patient outcomes to
outcomes described with current evidence. I can also take more responsibility implementing, reassessing, and evaluating solutions and the
outcomes.
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: I would like to gain more experience with quality assessments in the
work environment to understand these processes and learn who conducts these. I could also further assess multiple solutions to consider which
are the best.
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4. Interpersonal Skills – The ability to interact effectively with patients, families, colleagues, other health care professionals, and the community in a
culturally aware manner.
Beginning Level: Intermediate Level: Entry Level: Post Entry Level:
Maintains professional Recognizes the non-verbal Demonstrates active Establishes mentor
demeanor in all communication and emotions listening skills and reflects relationships
interactions that others bring to back to original concern to Recognizes the impact that
Demonstrates interest in professional interactions determine course of action non-verbal communication
patients as individuals Establishes trust Responds effectively to and the emotions of self and
Communicates with others Seeks to gain input from unexpected situations others have during
in a respectful and others Demonstrates ability to interactions and
confident manner Respects role of others build partnerships demonstrates the ability to
Respects differences in Accommodates differences in Applies conflict modify the behaviors of self
personality, lifestyle and learning styles as appropriate management strategies and others during the
learning styles during when dealing with interaction
interactions with all challenging interactions
persons Recognizes the impact of
Maintains confidentiality in non-verbal communication
all interactions and emotional responses
Recognizes the emotions during interactions and
and bias that one brings to modifies own behaviors
all professional interactions based on them
Examples of behaviors to support my self-assessment: I have noticed improvements with my interpersonal skills and gaining confidence when
speaking to my patients and providing education. This week I had a patient cry during a session due to frustration and pain. I feel that I
handled this situation well and took the time to sit down with her to offer reassurance and comfort her.
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: Although I feel I have improved my interpersonal skills over the
past 7 weeks, I would still place myself at entry level because I have not yet been involved with many conflicts and still need more experience
with these situations.
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5. Responsibility – The ability to be accountable for the outcomes of personal and professional actions and to follow through on commitments that
encompass the profession within the scope of work, community and social responsibilities.
Beginning Level: Intermediate Level: Entry Level: Post Entry Level:
Demonstrates punctuality Displays awareness of and Educates patients as Recognizes role as a leader
Provides a safe and sensitivity to diverse consumers of health care Encourages and displays
secure environment for populations services leadership
patients Completes projects without Encourages patient Facilitates program
Assumes responsibility for prompting accountability development and
actions Delegates tasks as needed Directs patients to other modification
Follows through on Collaborates with team health care professionals Promotes clinical training for
commitments members, patients and as needed students and coworkers
Articulates limitations and families Acts as a patient advocate Monitors and adapts to
readiness to learn Provides evidence-based Promotes evidence-based changes in the health care
Abides by all policies of patient care practice in health care system
academic program and settings Promotes service to the
clinical facility Accepts responsibility for community
implementing solutions
Demonstrates
accountability for all
decisions and behaviors in
academic and clinical
settings
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: I want to improve my advocacy for the patients I am seeing. I
also want to gain the responsibility of delegating tasks to other staff members and contacting referring physicians/ reaching out to
appropriate healthcare providers when necessary.
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: To further improve and become post-entry level, I would like to
take on a leadership role when eventually joining a company. I would like to promote service to my community through community-based
programs and eventually become a clinical instructor when I am able to take on students of my own.
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6. Professionalism – The ability to exhibit appropriate professional conduct and to represent the profession effectively while promoting the
growth/development of the Physical Therapy profession.
Beginning Level: Intermediate Level: Entry Level: Post Entry Level:
Abides by all aspects of Identifies positive Demonstrates Actively promotes and
the academic program professional role models understanding of scope of advocates for the
honor code and the APTA within the academic and practice as evidenced by profession
Code of Ethics clinical settings treatment of patients within Pursues leadership roles
Demonstrates awareness Acts on moral commitment scope of practice, referring Supports research
of state licensure during all academic and to other healthcare Participates in program
regulations clinical activities professionals as necessary development
Projects professional Identifies when the input of Provides patient/family Participates in education of
image classmates, co-workers and centered care at all times the community
Attends professional other healthcare as evidenced by provision Demonstrates the ability to
meetings professionals will result in of patient/family education, practice effectively in
Demonstrates optimal outcome and acts seeking patient input and multiple settings
cultural/generational accordingly to attain such informed consent for all Acts as a clinical instructor
awareness, ethical values, input and share decision aspects of care and Advocates for the patient,
respect, and continuous making maintenance of patient the community and society
regard for all classmates, Discusses societal dignity
academic and clinical expectations of the profession Seeks excellence in
faculty/staff, patients, professional practice by
families, and other participation in professional
healthcare providers organizations and
attendance at sessions or
participation in activities
that further
education/professional
development
Utilizes evidence to guide
clinical decision making and
the provision of patient
care, following guidelines
for best practices
Discusses role of physical
therapy within the
healthcare system and in
population health
Demonstrates leadership in
collaboration with both
individuals and groups
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6. Professionalism (cont.) – The ability to exhibit appropriate professional conduct and to represent the profession effectively while promoting the
growth/development of the Physical Therapy profession.
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: It was one of my professional goals in my portfolio to attend a
professional meeting or conference, but the limiting factor is currently the price of the meetings and only being able to attend meetings on a
Saturday due to working Monday through Friday. I will continue to look for opportunities to get involved, but I realize this may be difficult
while I’m a third-year student who is working full time in the clinic. I would like to improve my advocacy about the profession of physical
therapy, and I can do this by educating my patients and the community on what a physical therapist is and does.
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: I can improve by attending professional meetings, such as the
MPT fall conference or a national conference. I hope to be able to decide and see that I can practice in different settings after completing my
next clinical rotation in a skilled nursing facility.
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7. Use of Constructive Feedback – The ability to seek out and identify quality sources of feedback, reflect on and integrate the feedback, and provide
meaningful feedback to others.
Beginning Level: Intermediate Level: Entry Level: Post Entry Level:
Demonstrates active Critiques own Independently engages in a Engages in non-
listening skills performance continual process of self evaluation judgmental, constructive
Assesses own accurately of skills, knowledge and abilities problem-solving
performance Responds effectively Seeks feedback from discussions
Actively seeks feedback to constructive patients/clients and peers/mentors Acts as conduit for
from appropriate sources feedback Readily integrates feedback feedback between multiple
Demonstrates receptive Utilizes feedback provided from a variety of sources sources
behavior and positive when establishing to improve skills, knowledge and Seeks feedback from a
attitude toward feedback professional and abilities variety of sources to
Incorporates specific patient related goals Uses multiple approaches when include
feedback into behaviors Develops and responding to feedback students/supervisees/
Maintains two-way implements a plan of Reconciles differences with peers/supervisors/patients
communication without action in response to sensitivity Utilizes feedback when
defensiveness feedback Modifies feedback given to analyzing and updating
Provides constructive patients/clients according to their professional goals
and timely feedback learning styles
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: I need to work on confrontation and being able to express my
feelings by providing constructive feedback to others. I could also work on utilizing feedback that is given to me, so that I can continue to
grow.
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: I still need to work on confrontation and expressing my feelings.
I also need to ask for more feedback and offer feedback to others in a professional, non-judgement way. Then once I receive more feedback, I
can utilize it to become a better clinician.
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8. Effective Use of Time and Resources – The ability to manage time and resources effectively to obtain the maximum possible benefit.
Beginning Level: Intermediate Level: Entry Level: Post Entry Level:
Comes prepared for the Utilizes effective Uses current best evidence Advances profession by
day’s methods of searching Collaborates with members of the contributing to the body of
activities/responsibilities for evidence for team to maximize the impact of knowledge (outcomes, case
Identifies resource practice decisions treatment available studies, etc)
limitations (i.e. information, Recognizes own Has the ability to set boundaries, Applies best evidence
time, experience) resource negotiate, compromise, and set considering available
Determines when and how contributions realistic expectations resources and constraints
much help/assistance is Shares knowledge Gathers data and effectively Organizes and prioritizes
needed and collaborates with interprets and assimilates the data effectively
Accesses current evidence staff to utilize best to determine plan of care Prioritizes multiple demands
in a timely manner current evidence Utilizes community resources in and situations that arise on
Verbalizes productivity Discusses and discharge planning a given day
standards and identifies implements Adjusts plans, schedule etc. as Mentors peers and
barriers to meeting strategies for meeting patient needs and circumstances supervisees in increasing
productivity standards productivity dictate productivity and/or
Self-identifies and initiates standards Meets productivity standards of effectiveness without
learning opportunities Identifies need for facility while providing quality care decrement in quality of care
during unscheduled time and seeks referrals to and completing non-productive
other disciplines work activities
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9. Stress Management – The ability to identify sources of stress and to develop and implement effective coping behaviors; this applies for interactions
for: self, patient/clients and their families, members of the health care team and in work/life scenarios.
Beginning Level: Intermediate Level: Entry Level: Post Entry Level:
Recognizes own stressors Actively employs Demonstrates appropriate affective Recognizes when problems
Recognizes distress or stress management responses in all situations are unsolvable
problems in others techniques Responds calmly to urgent Assists others in
Seeks assistance as Reconciles situations with reflection and recognizing and managing
needed inconsistencies in the debriefing as needed stressors
Maintains professional educational process Prioritizes multiple commitments Demonstrates preventative
demeanor in all situations Maintains balance Reconciles inconsistencies within approach to stress
between professional professional, personal and work/life management
and personal life environments Establishes support
Accepts constructive Demonstrates ability to defuse networks for self and others
feedback and clarifies potential stressors with self and Offers solutions to the
expectations others reduction of stress
Establishes outlets to Models work/life balance
cope with stressors through health/wellness
behaviors in professional
and personal life
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10. Commitment to Learning – The ability to self direct learning to include the identification of needs and sources of learning; and to continually seek
and apply new knowledge, behaviors, and skills.
Beginning Level: Intermediate Level: Entry Level: Post Entry Level:
Prioritizes information Researches and studies Respectfully questions Acts as a mentor not only to
needs areas where own knowledge conventional wisdom other PT’s, but to other
Analyzes and subdivides base is lacking in order to Formulates and re- health professionals
large questions into augment learning and evaluates position based Utilizes mentors who have
components practice on available evidence knowledge available to
Identifies own learning Applies new information and Demonstrates confidence them
needs based on previous re-evaluates performance in sharing new knowledge Continues to seek and
experiences Accepts that there may be with all staff levels review relevant literature
Welcomes and/or seeks more than one answer to a Modifies programs and Works towards clinical
new learning opportunities problem treatments based on specialty certifications
Seeks out professional Recognizes the need to and newly-learned skills and Seeks specialty training
literature is able to verify solutions to considerations Is committed to
Plans and presents an in- problems Consults with other health understanding the PT’s role
service, research or cases Reads articles critically and professionals and physical in the health care
studies understands limits of therapists for treatment environment today (i.e.
application to professional ideas wellness clinics, massage
practice therapy, holistic medicine)
Pursues participation in
clinical education as an
educational opportunity
Midterm: I function predominantly in the beginning/intermediate/entry/post entry level (Highlight one)
.
Examples of behaviors to support my self-assessment: I have continued to seek new knowledge, review concepts I’ve learned in the past, and
watch AFS videos on my down time. I also enjoy collaborating and consulting with staff members, peers, and past mentors about specific
cases.
Regarding this Professional Behavior, I would like to improve in the following ways: I would like to look at higher levels of evidence when I do decide
to research specific diagnoses and treatment interventions. I would also like to demonstrate more confidence when sharing new knowledge
with staff at all levels and I think I can do this through a staff in-service.
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Professional Development Plan:
Based on my MIDTERM self-assessment of my Professional Behaviors and the areas I have identified for improvement, I am setting the
following goals (list at least 2):
My Commitment to Learning: levels of evidence and in-service
Stress Management: completing school/clinical-related tasks and balancing my personal life with my professional life
I will independently conduct a 15-30 minute staff in-service at Superior Physical Therapy on a topic of interest within the outpatient setting in December
2019.
I will perform one school/clinical-related task and one personal hobby after work on every weekday to successfully balance my professional and personal
life.
Based on my FINAL self-assessment of my Professional Behaviors and the areas I have identified for improvement, I am setting the following
goals (list at least 2):
Effective Use of Time and Resources: learn more about resources available in the community where I’m working/living
Professionalism: attend a PT-related conference, gain more experience within a different PT setting
By the end of 2020, I will attend at least one MPTA conference to learn about topics that interest me to improve my professionalism.
By the end of my third clinical rotation in a new PT-setting (nursing home and skilled nursing facility) in April, I will decide which setting I want to work in.
For my first job, I will make a list of available resources of multiple healthcare providers and local resources within my area, so that I can give this
information to patients when needed.
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By my signature below, I indicate that I have completed this self-assessment and sought feedback from my CI regarding my self-assessment.
By my signature below, I indicate that I have reviewed this self-assessment and discussed it with the student.
CI Suggestions/Feedback:
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