Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
A WRITTEN REPORT
IN PARTIAL FUFILLMENT
OF THE REQUIREMENTS
IN COOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
BY
SUBMITTED TO
Japanese Occupation
JAPANESE OCCUPATION
Cooperatives increased tremendously – severe food shortages in Manila and urban areas.
Around 5,000 consumer’s and producers’ cooperatives organized constituting 77% increase over 570 rural
cooperatives in 1939
Many laws were passed to assist the organization and reorganization of cooperatives during the
*Commonwealth Act No. 713 of November 1, 1945 amended CA No. 565 which revived the National
* January 2, 1946, coop societies estimated as 1,500 were organized even without coop education for the
*September 20,1947, the NCA was abolished and its merchandising function was assumed by Philippine
*October 4, 1947, Executive Order No. 93 transformed the NCA into the National Cooperatives and Small
*Republic Act No. 346 of November 30, 1950 created the Cooperative Administration Office (CAO) under the
*RA No. 583 of 1950 created the Small Farmers Cooperative Loan Fund.
RESURGENCE OF STATE- INITIATED COOPERATIVE
To counter revolutionary activities – the state became very active in organizing farmers, cooperatives.
(PROCOMAs) provided collateral-free loans founded by the United States Agency for International
In 1957, the Roman Catholic Church called for the organization of credit cooperatives in all parishes.
In 1960, the Agricultural Credit Cooperative Institute (ACCI) in the University of the Philippines Los Banos
established
In 1969, the National Electrification Administration (NEA) created – rural electrification through rural
electric cooperatives
In 1969, the Philippine College of Commerce (now Polytechnic University of the Philippines) – designated
• In 1972, the Bureau of Cooperative Development (BCOD) created – to rationalize the cooperative
movement
• The Cooperative Union of the Philippines (CUP) formed – to centralize coordination of all education and
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