Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
1SEMINAR
ALL ABOUT PRECAST
I. Datemfloor Slab
II. Precast Wall
III. Precast Beam
Scope of Discussion :
1. Design Concept
2. Shop Drawings
3. Manufacture & Delivery
4. Installation at Site
2
-
2
- 1 1 1
- - -
2
-
Start
No
Yes
Quantity take-off &
Resource Ordering Concrete
Pouring
Fabrication of
Reinforcements Stripping /
& Cast in Items Stockpiling
Casting Table
Preparation and Finish Product
Lay-out Delivery
Installation of
Reinforcements and Billing
Cast in Items
Lay-out at casting
bed to be similar to
precast schedule
B2 / 34 / CD / 1 and site
requirements.
No loads is allowed
within 36hrs after
concrete topping
for crack control.
pc beam installed
REFERENCES
A. National Structural Code of the Philippines ( Fourth Edition , 2001 )
B. ACI 318 - 95 Building Code Requirem ents for Reinforced Concrete
C. Des ign of Concrete Structures , A. Nils on , 12th Edition
D. Concrete Form ing Sys tem and Acces s ories Catalog S - 10, The Burke Com pany
OBJECTIVES
A. Des ign agains t wind load and earthquake loads at s ervice load conditions .
B. Check for cas t - ins and lifting provis ions .
C. Details
MATERIAL STRESSES
A. CONCRETE STRENGTH
F ' c @ 28 days = 20.69 Mpa
B. REBAR
Grade 40 , Fy = 275 Mpa 12m m and lower
Grade 60 , Fy = 414 Mpa 16m m and higher
DESIGN LOADS
A. DEAD LOADS
Concrete = 23.50 kn / m 3
B. WIND LOADS
Location : Taguig City
Bas ic Wind Speed , V = 175 kph
Wind s tagnation pres s ure , Qs = 1,500 Pa
Expos ure C , h = 25.00 m .
Ce = 2.09
I= 1.00
Cq = 1.20
P= CeCqQs I
Fp = Z I Cp Wp
Fp = 9.85 Kn
REQUIRED STRENGTH
a. ) Wu = 0.90 DL + 1.30 P DL = 23.5 x 0.15 = 3.53 Kpa
= 0.90 ( 3.53 ) + 1.30 (3.762 )
= 8.06 Kpa
b. ) Wu = 0.75 ( 1.4 DL + 1.7 P )
= 0.75 ( 1.4 x 3.53 + 1.70 x 3.762 )
= 8.50 Kpa ( Pressure and suction force )
FL LVL
4,580
FL LVL
2033
Calculate reactions .
EM @ a = 0
17.28 x (4.58 ) x (4.58 )/2 - 4.58 Rb = 0
Rb = 39.562 Kn
EFh = 0
17.28*4.58 -39.582- Ra = 0
Ra = 39.562 Kn
39.562
B
17.28 kn/m
4.580 45.30
2.29 m
A 39.582 kn
L o a d - D i a g. S h e a r - D i a g. M o m e n t - D i a g.
Rbottom = 39.562 Kn
Tu = 0 As 0.40Fy
39.582 x 10^3 = 0.80* As * 0.40*( 414 ) Kn
As = 298.63 m m ^2 Provide :
if 16m m As = 200.96 mm2
Tu ( s upplied ) = 0.85* (4)*(.785)*(16)*(16)*0.40*(414) No. of pcs . = 1.49 s ay
2 pcs
Tu ( s upplied ) = 56.57 Kn
Tu (s upplied) = 0 As Fy
= 121.27 Kn >
Tu (req'd) = 9.85 Kn
Safe ! ! !
B.2.2 Due to wind load and gravity loads.
Rtop = 39.562 Kn
Tu (s upplied) = 0.80 x 78.5 x 275.86 x 7 / 1000 = 121.27 Kn
Tu (required) = 39.562 Kn
Tu(s upplied) >Tu(required)
Safe ! ! !
B.2.3 Check for development length in tension
ldb = 0.02 Ab Fy = 137.14 m m
F' c
ldb(actual) = 160 m m
ldb (actual) > ldb (required)
Safe ! ! !
3
5
1
4
6 1
1
7
Gross Net
Item Panel Panel Panel Dimension Area Opening Dimension Area Concrete Rebar
No. No. ID Width Height Thick m2 Width Height Area m2 m3 kgs
m m m m m m2
1 IW-11 PCIW-11B 2.357 2.980 0.15 7.024 - - - 7.024 1.054 41.120
2 IW-12 PCIW-11C 2.357 2.980 0.15 7.024 - - - 7.024 1.054 42.560
3 IW-13 PCIW-12A 2.357 2.980 0.15 7.024 - - - 7.024 1.054 42.790
4 IW-14 PCIW-12B 2.357 2.980 0.15 7.024 - - - 7.024 1.054 42.790
5 IW-15 PCIW-13 2.944 3.080 0.15 9.068 - - - 9.068 1.360 44.860
6 IW-16 PCIW-13A 2.944 3.080 0.15 9.068 - - - 9.068 1.360 44.860
7 IW-17 PCIW-14 2.944 3.080 0.15 9.068 - - - 9.068 1.360 44.860
8 IW-18 PCIW-14A 2.944 3.080 0.15 9.068 - - - 9.068 1.360 44.860
9 IW-19 PCIW-15 2.944 3.080 0.15 9.068 1.35 2.25 3.04 6.030 0.905 79.320
10 IW-20 PCIW-15A 2.944 3.080 0.15 9.068 1.40 2.25 3.15 5.918 0.888 79.320
11 IW-21 PCIW-09 0.15 - - - - - -
12 IW-22 PCIW-09A 0.15 - - - - - -
13 IW-23 PCIW-11D 2.276 2.980 0.15 6.782 - - - 6.782 1.017 39.740
14 IW-24 PCIW-12 0.15 - - - - - -
AUB AUB
SUBSTRUCTURE WORKS
“ your
your Partner in Total
Partner in Total Value-Engineered
Value-Engineered Construction
Construction ”
PRECAST WALL & SLAB
East of Galleria, Ortigas Center, Pasig City ( Top-Off April 28, 2009 )
“ your Partner in Total Value-Engineered Construction ”