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Life Level 5-6 Reading Comprehension

The first year of life

1 According to the article ...


a current theories about child 6 Which statement is implied by
development are incorrect. the second paragraph?
b scientists are now able to confirm a Baby’s brains use the same
their ideas about the development of mechanisms as machines.
a baby’s brain. b Scientists are close to understanding
c we are only just starting to how a child’s brain learns.
understand clearly how babies’ brains c The ability to invent an imaginary
develop. friend is an indicator of brain
development.
2 According to the article, which
statement is true? 7 Which statement is true?
a Babies who interact with technology a Audio processing is not well
develop more quickly. developed in newborn babies.
b Information technology is useful for a b Babies’ brains recognize different
child’s brain development. sound patterns.
c Technology is an important tool for c Judit Gervain discovered the region of
brain research. the brain used to process speech.

3 Which statement is supported by 8 Why is Judit Gervain’s study


the article? interesting?
a Babies’ brains are programmed to a It demonstrates that babies
develop in the same way. understand different words.
b Early exposure to language promotes b It show that babies can begin to
brain development. understand grammar.
c We can influence the way a child’s c It suggests that word order is relevant
brain develops. to meaning.

4 According to the first 9 What did Patricia Kuhl’s study


paragraph ... focus on?
a in recent years, we have been able to a the effect of social interaction on
discover the size of a newborn’s brain. learning
b today’s babies develop more quickly b the importance of exposing babies to
than in previous millennia. language from many sources
c until a few years ago, the link c the way different languages are
between experiences and brain processed by babies
growth wasn’t known.
10 What is the main conclusion from
5 A newborn baby’s brain ... Kuhl’s study?
a has a similar number of neurons to an a Babies shouldn’t watch a lot of
adult’s. television.
b has far fewer neurons than an adult’s. b Brain development is improved from
c has many more neurons than an interacting with people.
adult’s. c Foreign languages help a baby’s brain
develop.

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