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MAST INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Truck
How the Truck is Shipped ........................................................................... 1-1
Uprighting a Cradled Truck ......................................................................... 1-1
Option 1: Uprighting with Two Chain Hoist.................................................. 1-2
Option 2: Uprighting with One Chain Hoist and a Lift Truck ........................ 1-3
Mast Installation Instructions
Truck System Requirements ....................................................................... 1-3
Mast Inspection........................................................................................... 1-3
Chain Lubrication........................................................................................ 1-3
Upright and Carriage Position, Chain Tension ............................................ 1-3
Channel Lubrication.................................................................................... 1-4
Mast Mounting Bolts and Torque Specifications.......................................... 1-5
Overhead Guard Mounting Bolts and Torque Specifications ....................... 1-6
Hydraulic Fluid Level................................................................................... 1-7
Hydraulic Functions .................................................................................... 1-7
Pump Intake Coupling (Bleed Points) ......................................................... 1-7
MAST INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Truck Uprighting a Cradled Truck


This section includes instructions for uprighting a cra-
How the Truck is Shipped dled truck. Generally, when the OAL (Overall
Before doing the inspection, take note of how the Lowered Height) of a truck is 107 in. (2717.8 mm) or
truck was prepared for shipping from the factory: higher, it will be secured to a cradle and shipped lying
• The Mast/Tractor Assembly is laid down on a down (with the mast horizontal).
skid (this is known as cradling). Usually if the
Overall Lowered Height (OAL) is 107 in.
(2717.8 mm) or more, the truck will be secured
to a cradle and shipped lying down (with its mast
horizontal). Instructions for uncradling a truck
are detailed in “Uprighting a Cradled Truck” on ! CAUTION
this page.
Two technicians are required for erecting
• The carriage is strapped to the truck’s baselegs and assembling the unit.
(for cradled trucks).
In the battery compartment.
• A glass mast guard is installed (if used).
! CAUTION
Remove all jewelry from hands and wrists
• Two battery doors are strapped in place. before doing the installation.

! WARNING
To prevent possible injury or damage to the
unit, use extreme caution when handling a
cradled lift truck. Place the mast, truck, and
pallets in an open area where it will be safe
to work. The truck components are heavy,
unstable, and difficult to handle. Use
extreme care when lifting and assembling
this truck. Proceed with extreme caution.

Warnings and Cautions


Be sure to follow these important warnings and cau-
tions before uprighting a cradled truck:
• Anyone involved in setting up this unit should
wear gloves, safety glasses, steel-toed boots, and
a safety helmet.
• There should be no distractions during setup of
this truck.
• Do not allow observers to stand nearby.

Items Needed
To upright the truck, you will need:
• A hoist with a minimum working capacity of 5
tons (4536 kg).

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MAST INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

• An assembly area with a ceiling clearance in 12. Lift the cradle up and away from the truck and
excess of the truck’s collapsed height. slowly lower it to the floor.
• A hoist sling for the mast.

Option 1: Uprighting with Two Chain


Hoists
Use this procedure when two chain hoists of suitable
weight capacities are available.
1. Before lifting the truck into the upright position,
remove the forks from the cradle. Use a lifting
device to prevent personal injury because the forks
weigh more than 50 lbs. (23 kg) each.
2. Position the cradled truck so it is lying directly
beneath and parallel to the chain hoist rail.

! WARNING ! WARNING
While performing the next step, be sure Once the forks are positioned under the
that the chain on the baselegs does not lift cradle, attach a safety chain between the
the cradle off the floor. Also, be sure not to fork carriage of the lifting truck and the
let it become slack as this will allow the upper cross piece of the cradle. This pre-
vents the cradle from slipping off the
truck to lower too quickly.
forks during the uprighting procedure.

3. Attach the first chain hoist to the upper cross piece


of the cradled truck’s mast.
4. Attach the second chain hoist to the baselegs of
the cradled truck.
5. Slowly raise each chain until all slack is gone.
6. Begin lifting the chain attached to the upper cross
! WARNING
While performing the next step, be sure
piece of the cradled truck’s mast.
that the chain on the baselegs does not
7. Once the lifting chain reaches a certain point, the lift the cradle off the floor. Also, be sure
center of gravity will shift, causing the weight of not to let it become slack as this will allow
the cradled truck to shift to the chain hoist the truck to lower too quickly.
attached to the baselegs.
8. Once the weight has shifted, continue to lower the
truck with the baseleg chain hoist until it is stand-
ing on the floor in the upright position.
9. Remove the chains from the base legs.
10. Remove the chain from the upper cross piece of
the truck’s mast and attach it to the upper cross
piece of the cradle.
11. Remove the bolts from the bottom cradle cross
piece that secures the cradle to the truck’s front
bumper.

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MAST INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Option 2: Uprighting with One Chain Mast Installation Instructions


Hoist and a Lift Truck
Truck System Requirements
Use this procedure when one chain hoist is available.
IMPORTANT: The mast is compatible with SAE
This procedure uses a lift truck and a chain hoist, both
10W petroleum base oil per Mil. Spec. MIL-0-5606 or
of suitable weight capacity.
MIL-0-2104B only. Use of synthetic or aqueous base
1. Before lifting the truck into the upright position, hydraulic oil is not recommended. The recommended
remove the forks from the cradle. Use a lifting hydraulic oil is Caterpillar HYDO. See service data
device to prevent personal injury because the forks chart in section 12 of the Planned Maintenance
weigh more than 50 lbs. (23 kg) each. Section for oils required for non-standard applica-
2. Position the cradled truck so it is lying directly tions.
beneath and parallel to the chain hoist rail.
3. Position the forks of the lift truck you’re using to Mast Inspection
upright the truck under the upper cross piece of
Check each of the following before using the Mast for
the cradle.
the first time.
4. Attach the chain hoist to the baselegs of the cra- 1. Inspect all chains for lubrication.
dled truck.
2. Inspect all chains for any visible damage.
5. Slowly raise the chain hoist until all slack is gone.
3. Inspect the main lift chain adjustment for proper
6. Begin to raise the upper end of the cradle with the tension and upright position.
forks of the lifting truck.
4. Inspect the free lift chain adjustment for proper
7. Once the forks have lifted the cradle to a certain tension and carriage position.
point, the center of gravity will shift. This causes
the weight of the cradled truck to shift to the chain 5. Inspect for lubrication in the Mast upright chan-
hoist. nels.

8. Once the weight has shifted, continue to lower the 6. Check for Mast skewing.
truck with the chain hoist until the truck is stand-
ing on the floor in the upright position. Chain Lubrication
9. Remove the chain between the lifting truck car- The main and free lift chains have been factory lubri-
riage and the upper cross piece of the cradle. Back cated using heat and pressure to force the lubrication
the lifting truck away. thoroughly into the chain links. Avoid removal or con-
10. Remove the chain from the baselegs and attach it tamination of this factory-applied lubrication. Do not
to the upper cross piece of the cradle. wash, sand blast, etch, steam clean, or paint the
chains for initial Mast installation. If chains need
11. Loosen and remove the nuts holding the wooden
lubrication, refer to Page 6-16 Chain Lubrication.
cradle cross piece to the mast, then remove the
wooden cross piece.
12. With the chain still attached to the cradle, lift the
Upright and Carriage Position,
cradle up and away from the truck and slowly Chain Tension
lower it to the floor. The main lift chains should be adjusted so that when
the unloaded mast is fully lowered, the uprights are
flush at the bottom. The free lift chains should be
adjusted so that when the unloaded mast is fully low-
ered, the carriage is properly positioned depending on
the truck type.

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MAST INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

All chains should also be adjusted for equal tension of Mast Skewing
the pairs to ensure proper load distribution and mast To adjust the Mast to eliminate skewing, perform the
operation. Mast Skewing Adjustment as described below.
Chains are adjusted at the chain anchors (see Section
• Extend the mast to full lift height and inspect for
6, page 6-14). To determine equal tension, extend the
mast skewing.
unloaded mast to put the chains under tension. Then
press the center of the strand with your thumb. Then • If the mast bends to the right at full extension, a
press at the same place on the other chain of the pair. shim(s) needs to be removed from the left main
Each chain in a pair should have equal “give.” lift cylinder rod.
If the uprights or carriage are not in correct adjust- • If the mast bends to the left at full extension, a
ment, or if the chain pairs do not have equal tension, shim(s)needs to be installed on the left main lift
perform the Main Lift and Free Lift Chain cylinder rod.
Adjustments.
Snap Ring
Washer
Channel Lubrication
Inspect the upright channels for lubrication. If neces-
sary, lubricate the full length of each upright channel
with chassis lube or Kendall SR-12X. Intermediate
Shim
Upright

Cylinder
Alignment
Pin Tab

MA0980.eps

Alignment
Pin

Figure 1.1
Shimming ML Cylinders

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MAST INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Mast Mounting Bolts and Torque Specifications

Figure 1.2

Mast is mounted with M16 bolts from top and with M20 bolts from below. The M16 bolts are assembled from
the mast side and the M20 bolts are assembled from the chassis side.

Bolt type Torque [Nm] Quantity [pcs]


M16 x 45 DIN 912 8.8 200(147.5122ft lbs.) 4 Mast from the top
Washer 16 DIN 127 - 4 Mast from the top
M20 x 40 DIN 933 8.8 400(295.02 ft. lbs.) 4 Mast from below
Washer 20 DIN 127 - 4 Mast from below

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MAST INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Overhead Guard Mounting Bolts and Torque Specifications

Figure 1.3

Bolt type Torque [Nm] Quantity [pcs]


M20 x 40 DIN 933 10.9 400 (292.0244 ft. lbs.) 4
Washer, Lock 20 - 4

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MAST INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Hydraulic Fluid Level Hydraulic Functions


Refer to Service Data—Planned Maintenance for rec- Trucks that are transported laying down have the
ommended oils and fluid capacities. hydraulic oil removed.
New oil must be added and air will be trapped in the
NOTE system, resulting in no hydraulic function.
The mast must be in the fully lowered position Bleed out the air from the hydraulic system before
before filling the hydraulic tank or bleeding the putting into service. The bleed points can be found in
hydraulic system. the battery compartment as shown in the following
picture.
The battery will have to be pushed aside to get to this
Oil Tank, filling hole area.

Pump Intake Coupling (Bleed


Points)
The picture below shows the pumps intake couplings,
labeled bleed point A (standard and high performance
Oil Level model) and bleed point B (high performance model
only), which are located in the battery compartment.
To make sure the pump receives oil immediately and
doesn’t run dry the first time it is turned on—loosen
nut A and wait until you see oil dripping out of it.
Then retighten the nut.
On the high performance models, both A and B need
to be loosened until oil is dripping out of them. Then
both nuts should be retightened.

1. Start by filling the hydraulic tank with 33 liters


(8.7 U.S. gallons) of hydraulic oil.
2. Fill the mast hydraulic system and bleed it.
3. Finally fill the hydraulic tank to the level shown in
the picture above.

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