Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Proof of Notice: The pandemic has prevented us from posting or announcing anything in
church, but meeting dates and agendas are being timely posted on the Board website.
In attendance: Dale Miller Bouton, David Brandt, Dale Earl, Andrea Trefry, Chuck Roy, Nancy
Rexford, Kathy Taylor, Rev. Peter Preble
Action Items
1. Approved minutes from March 24th Board Meeting ( Austin Davy key)
2. Approved Harassment Policy (attached).
3. Approved Personnel Policy as edited (attached).
4. Approved Document Retention Policy (attached)
5. Approved application for Payroll Protection Plan and authorized David Varga to sign the
application (Nancy Rexford and Rev Peter recused themselves from this vote because
they are paid staff)
6. Approved concept of streaming services with the assumption that we will proceed with
this initiative, probably at upper level (see attached chart) .
7. Asked David Brandt and Peter Preble to form a Working Team to oversee the installation
of streaming services, beginning by contacting one or more AV Vendors to evaluate the
church for streaming services
Discussion Items
• Payroll Protection Plan ( part of stimulus package recently passed by Congress)- pays
salary and utilities during the crisis- after a period of time the loan disappears- we would
be eligible for $21,000
• Dave Varga signed the form and is in contact with a local bank
• Proposal to purchase video streaming equipment for church (suggested by David Brandt)
• Three alternate plans for Streaming
• Number #1- $1400 cheap but with limitations as to camera angles etc.
• Number #2- $3200- need better connectivity with ethernet connection
• Number #3- $10, 110- camera switching, microphones, operator, cables, etc
• Consensus of the Board is to go with Option #3
• Because of crisis more people are streaming services and this could be an
opportunity for growth
• Think about this as an investment in the future and we have the opportunity to
make our service look professional
• How to fund this endeavor- use money from the endowment to finance our future
• May want to discuss this with Beverly Access TV and make sure it is compatible
with their equipment
• Is this the best way to use our resources in the life of our church?
• We need to change the way we “do” church. We are reaching many people
beyond the walls of our church. This is our opportunity to change things for the
future.
• Comparative bid procedure
• Create a Working Team for Video Ministry
• Dale Earl will present this to Financial Team to consider funding
Attested
Dale Miller Bouton, Board Secretary
EEO: Second Church is an equal opportunity employer. We make employment decisions based
on merit, qualifications and abilities, without attention to race, color, national origin, sex, sexual
orientation, gender identity, age, veteran or disability status. We consider religious creed only
where it is an essential aspect of a church job description. For example, pastoral staff must have
ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ.
Second Church will not, based on your membership in a protected class, take discriminatory
actions against you such as firing you, refusing to promote you, giving you a poor evaluation, or
harassing you. We will make reasonable accommodations for disabilities as required by the
Americans with Disabilities Act.
Immigration law: In compliance with the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, Second
Church employs only U.S. citizens and non-citizens who are authorized to work in the United
States. If you cannot provide documents verifying your right to work in the United States as
required by the federal I-9 form, the Church is required by law to terminate your employment.
Exempt vs. non-exempt employees: The Fair Labor Standards Act classifies employees as
exempt or non-exempt.
• Exempt means exempt from the FLSA and the benefits it guarantees. Exempt employees
hold salaried administrative, professional or management positions and are not eligible
for overtime pay no matter how many hours they work. Typically the pastor and music
director are salaried exempt employees.
• Non-exempt employees are subject to the FLSA. They are typically paid on an hourly
basis and are eligible for overtime pay if they work over 40 hours in a week. Other than
the pastor and music director, all our employees are non-exempt, but since all such
positions are part-time, overtime pay is unlikely to come into play.
Social Security and Medicare taxes: Unless an employee is an ordained pastor, Second Church
is required by law to withhold social security taxes (FICA, including Medicare) from your pay.
Except for ordained pastors, Second Church contributes one-half the tax, while the employee
contributes the other half. The federal government determines the percentage of tax withheld
from pay.
Affordable Care Act: Second Church is not subject to the requirements of the Affordable Care
Act because we have fewer than 50 employees. We are not legally required to provide health
insurance to our employees.
State and federal family and medical leave acts: Second Church is not subject to the
regulations in the federal Family and Medical Leave Act because we have fewer than 50
employees. We are, however, affected by the Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave Act
(PFMLA), which goes into full effect in 2021. The PFMLA requires employers to withhold a new
tax from employees’ paychecks, and in return it will provide most Massachusetts workers some
compensation and job security if they must take extended leave from work because they are
sick or because they need to care for a sick family member or deal with the birth, adoption or
foster care placement of a child. See the paragraph on Extended Leave.
All sections of the current bylaws that relate to church staff are included in this policy as
Appendix A. Other policies established by congregational vote are included in Appendix B. The
following summary lays out the most important points:
Nondiscrimination: We welcome into our community all people, without regard to their
background and differences, who desire to live according to God’s law of love and to share the
joy and responsibility of Christian fellowship.
Management: The pastor, who sits ex officio on the Central Board, answers to the Board. All
staff persons answer to the pastor in the conduct of their day-to-day work. If conflict arises
involving the staff that cannot be resolved by the pastor, all stakeholders have the right to
discuss issues in a confidential setting with the elected members of the Central Board.
Coordination: The Central Board, staff, officers and working teams gather three times a year,
typically in September, January and May, to set goals, coordinate planning and evaluate progress.
Ordinary Communication: The pastor normally presents staff concerns to the Central Board,
but the Board may invite staff to attend Board meetings to provide expertise, etc. The Central
Board also communicates with staff indirectly through the evaluation process. Staff may attend
Forward Chats, which are meetings for congregational discernment open to everyone. Staff
may also collaborate directly with working teams whenever needed.
Officers: Members of the staff may not serve as Moderator, Clerk, Treasurer or Asst Treasurer.
Other policies considered to be integral parts of the Personnel Policy are attached to this
document as appendices, including Harassment, Conflict of Interest, Non-discrimination,
Compensation, Whistleblower, Document Retention and Safe Church Policies. These policies
may be amended from time to time, and new policies may be added.
COMPENSATION
Payroll schedule: Employees are paid after the completion of each work period. Second Church
does not provide payroll advances or extend credit to staff. Hourly workers are typically paid
weekly and salaried employees monthly, but employees may arrange the frequency of their pay
with the Treasurer and the Financial Secretary to suit their mutual convenience.
Timesheets: At the end of each week, exempt employees who do not work a fixed number of
hours each week report their hours worked in a legible, organized and consistent format.
Deductions/withholding: As required by law, Second Church will withhold federal and state
taxes as well as FICA (Social Security and Medicare) payments from all non-pastoral staff. The
amounts withheld for state and federal taxes are calculated based on the signed W-4 form
provided by the employee. The employee is responsible for monitoring this. If adjustments are
needed, the employee must arrange changes with the Financial Secretary.
Independent Contractors: Independent contractors must provide the Financial Secretary with a
signed W-9 form including their full address and Social Security number before they can be paid.
If the nature of the Independent Contractor’s work might result in damage to the church, to the
Contractor or to other people on church property, then the Independent Contractor must show
proof of liability insurance. This does not include Independent Contractors such as guest
musicians, consultants, or pastors providing pulpit supply.
Contracts and job descriptions: Some employees may have a contract (pastor and music
director). All employees should have a written job description. Employees should review their
job descriptions annually with their supervisor to make sure they are up to date.
HOLIDAYS
It is not always possible for staff, especially the pastor and music director, to take holidays off
on the standard date. However the following holidays will be observed as days when the church
office is closed
1. New Year’s Day 5. Memorial Day 9. Veteran’s Day
2. Martin Luther King Day 6. Independence Day 10. Thanksgiving Day
3. Presidents’ Day 7. Labor day 11. Day after Thanksgiving
4. Patriot’s Day 8. Columbus Day 12. Christmas Day
VACATION TIME:
One vacation day = the average daily hours worked (i.e., the normal work week divided by five):
• Full time (40 hours): 1 vacation day = 8 hours
• Three-quarter time (30 hours): 1 vacation day = 6 hours
• Half-time (20 hours): 1 vacation day = 4 hours
In the first year, employees may begin to use vacation days after 3 months of employment.
If vacation days earned in one year are not used in that year, they can be carried over into the
following year except that total vacation days accrued may never exceed 1.5 times the yearly
limit for the current year of employment as shown in the chart above. For example:
A person in the fourth year of employment earns 12 days of vacation but only uses 3. The 9
unused days carry over into the fifth year of employment until the total of new days accrued
in the fifth year plus the carried-over days from the fourth year equals 1.5 times the limit for
the fifth year of employment (1.5 x 15 days = 22.5 days). The unused days from the fourth
year will not carry over to the sixth year, but up to 7.5 unused days from year five can carry
over to year six. If there is uncertainty about how this plays out in an individual case, the
Pastor will decide what is appropriate.
The final paycheck for employees leaving employment shall include pay for vacation time
accrued but not used, subject to the limitations described above.
The vacation benefits for salaried employees such as the pastor and music director are
described in their contracts. All employees should discuss with the pastor their plans for taking
vacation time as early as possible so that they are not away at critical times like Christmas and
Easter, and so that their work can be covered during their absence. The pastor reports his or
her vacation plans to the Central Board, which is responsible for finding pulpit supply when the
pastor is away.
Regularly scheduled medical and personal appointments and voting: Our employees are
either part-time hourly employees or are salaried with flexible working hours. Therefore it
should normally be possible for all employees to schedule non-emergency medical and legal
appointments and to go to the polls to vote outside of working hours. When this is not possible,
employees can work compensatory time to make up for time lost during normal working hours.
Sick leave: Second Church provides five paid days per year that may be used when the
employee is ill or when the employee must attend to the illness of a family member. The church
reserves the right to require appropriate medical documentation for sick leave.
Bereavement leave: Employees may take 3 paid days per year for time off related to the death
of a close family member.
Extended leave:
We recognize that extended leave may be necessary in connection with:
• The employee’s own serious illness or pregnancy disability
• The birth or adoption of a child, or placement of a foster child
• The employee’s need to care for a close relative who has a serious medical condition
In general, the expectations are that:
• The employee will give the pastor or the Central Board as much notice as is possible
• The employee will provide documentation from their doctor or adoption officer
• Accrued paid vacation time, sick days, etc. will be used to cover the first period in an
extended leave situation.
• When vacation and sick days have been used, the rest of the extended leave will be
granted without pay by the church.
• Eventually, some salary during an extended leave may be provided by the PFMLA for
periods of 12 to 26 weeks, depending on the reason for the leave.
• The employee may return to their job at the end of the period established by law or
after a longer period if approved by the Central Board
The Central Board reserves the right to work out agreements granting extended leave on a
case-by-case basis as long as such agreements are consistent with law.
HEALTH AND SAFETY [edits expected as Safe Church finishes its policy]
Health Insurance: The church budget currently does not allow us to provide health insurance to
employees other than the pastor. However, we may offer access to a health insurance plan at
no cost to the church per UCC guidelines.
Drugs and alcohol: The presence, use, consumption, sale, manufacture or distribution of
alcohol or illegal drugs is prohibited:
• on church premises during working hours
• outside church premises when conducting church business, including while operating a
vehicle or equipment.
If you suspect or know that you have an alcohol or substance abuse problem, the church
encourages you to discuss this with the pastor and to seek diagnosis and treatment by a
qualified medical practitioner.
Guns: Employees are not permitted to carry a gun while on church property or while
conducting church business, whether they have a license to carry or not.
General Safety hazards: As an employee, you are responsible both for complying with all safety
rules established by the church or by state or local authorities, and for actively maintaining a
hazard-free environment. Keep your workspace neat, clean and safe, especially from trip and
fall hazards.
Inclement weather: In the event of adverse weather conditions, the pastor together with the
Chair of the Central Board will make the final decision whether or not the church office should
remain open, and whether worship services and church meetings should be held. The entire
Central Board will be consulted if time permits. Reasonable efforts will be made to notify all
employees of office closings. If the office is closed by the church, employees will be paid for the
day. If the office remains open, employees should use their judgement about whether it is safe
to travel to work. If an employee chooses not to work but the office is open in spite of weather
conditions, the employee may choose:
• to make up the lost hours at a later date
• to use personal/sick time or vacation time
• to take the time off unpaid.
HARASSMENT
General Information: Second Church has a separate policy (attached as Appendix C) stating that
it will not tolerate harassment of any kind, sexual or otherwise, and that its intention is to
create an environment in which employees feel comfortable about addressing their concerns.
Equipment: Equipment (including but not limited to computers, printers, copiers, projectors,
screens and musical instruments) is the property of the church and should not be taken offsite
without permission from the Pastor (or in the absence of a pastor, from the Central Board). You
are expected to treat all church equipment with care and to report any malfunctions promptly
to the staff member equipped to assess the problem and arrange to have it corrected.
Copyright and trademark: Churches are not exempt from copyright laws, and Second Church
makes every effort to respect those laws. For example:
• The church maintains a general CCLI license, a blanket license that covers the
reproduction of songs for congregational singing in the sanctuary during worship.
• The church has an additional CCLI license to cover streaming the worship service. This
allows us to broadcast music as part of our worship service on the internet.
• The Music Director is expected to purchase enough copies of any piece of music
scheduled for performance by the choirs so that every performer has a legal copy.
Photocopies are permitted only when they are properly licensed (as in some
downloaded music) and to facilitate page turns in a copy already purchased for the
organist/music director
WORKPLACE DECORUM
Our employees and volunteers represent Christ and His Church to everyone with whom they
come into contact. Therefore it is important that each of them – of us - take care with our
personal appearance, our workspaces, the quality of our work and our behavior.
Appearance: All employees should dress appropriately for their jobs. This means casual
business attire unless the nature of the work requires otherwise. Given changing fashions
across generations, no specific rules are laid down here. As manager of the staff, the pastor
decides how to define “appropriate,” considering the occasion and job description.
Behavior: Employees are expected to behave kindly and respectfully toward everyone with
whom they interact, including fellow employees, church members, volunteers, tenants and the
general public. Employees should make a point of listening attentively, thinking before
responding and considering the feelings of others. In all things, strive to build up the church.
These principles apply to interactions by email, telephone and social media as well as in person.
Nepotism and dating: No person shall be employed in any position where that person will
supervise or be supervised by a member of that person’s family, unless an exemption is granted
by the Central Board prior to employment. Dating relationships are not permitted between a
supervisor and an employee who reports to that supervisor.
Speaking on behalf of the church: Employees may speak authoritatively only within the limits
of their job descriptions. Any requests from the media should be referred to the pastor or the
Central Board. Normally the Board will authorize the pastor to speak for the church.
Occasionally, the Chair of the Central Board may be a more appropriate choice.
Personnel records: Employees are responsible for notifying the church of any change in name,
address, telephone number, immigration status, or any other pertinent information. Paper files
containing personal information about employees are to be kept in a locked cabinet. Electronic
files containing personal employee information are to be kept in password-protected folders.
Performance reviews: Performance and salary reviews shall be conducted annually, either near
the anniversary of employment, or in the spring near the annual meeting. The Central Board
oversees the process but may delegate the work to the pastor or a working team. Factors
considered in your review include the quality of your job performance, your attendance,
meeting the requirements of your job description, dependability, attitude, cooperation,
compliance with church employment policies, any disciplinary actions and year-to-year
improvement in overall performance. Compensation increases may be recommended by the
Central Board, with input from the Finance Team, based on your performance review, taking
into consideration the financial condition of the church.
The church asks all employees to participate in an exit interview with the pastor and/or
members of the Central Board. On the final day of employment, all building keys, credit cards
and other church property in the staff member’s possession will be turned in to the pastor, or
in the absence of the pastor, to the chair of the Central Board
Employees will be paid through their last day of employment for the hours actually worked
along with any earned vacation leave that has not been used.
Grievance procedures: The church desires to resolve grievances as quickly and directly as
possible. Should you have a grievance against another employee, supervisor, or church
member, please report that grievance to the pastor, or if the grievance involves the pastor, to
the Chair of the Central Board. To the extent possible, grievances will be held in confidence.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I acknowledge that I have received and read this personnel policy.
Name Position
Signature Date
This policy is based on the model policy prepared in 2017 by the Massachusetts Commission
Against Discrimination (MCAD) with the language adapted to cover all types of harassment.
I. Introduction
It is the goal of Second Church to promote a culture that is free of harassment of any kind directed
at any person including, without limitation, fellow employees, contractors, visitors, and members,
whether at work or outside of work. Harassment of employees occurring in the workplace or in
other settings in which employees may find themselves in connection with their employment is
unlawful and will not be tolerated by this organization.
Under these definitions, direct or implied requests by a supervisor for sexual favors in exchange
for actual or promised job benefits such as favorable reviews, salary increases, promotions,
increased benefits, or continued employment constitutes sexual harassment.
The legal definition of sexual harassment is broad and applies to both men and women. In addition
to the above examples, other sexually oriented conduct, whether it is intended or not, that is
unwelcome and has the effect of creating a workplace environment that is hostile, offensive,
intimidating, or humiliating to male or female workers may also constitute sexual harassment.
While it is not possible to list all those additional circumstances that may constitute sexual
harassment, the following are some examples of conduct which if unwelcome, may constitute
sexual harassment depending upon the totality of the circumstances including the severity of the
conduct and its pervasiveness:
• Unwelcome sexual advances -- whether they involve physical touching or not
• Sexual epithets, jokes, written or oral references to sexual conduct, gossip regarding one's
sex life, comments on an individual's body, comments about an individual's sexual activity,
deficiencies, or prowess
Harassment on any account is unacceptable at Second Church. It is a legal offense if you are being
targeted because of your race, color, religion, nationality or ancestry, sex, pregnancy, gender
identity or sexual orientation, age, disability, mental illness, genetics, military experience, or
parental leave.
Retaliation against an individual who has complained about harassment, and retaliation against
individuals for cooperating with an investigation of a harassment complaint is also unlawful and
will not be tolerated by this organization.
V. Harassment Investigation
When we receive the complaint, we will promptly investigate the allegation in a fair and
expeditious manner. The investigation will be conducted in such a way as to maintain
confidentiality to the extent practicable under the circumstances. Our investigation will include a
private interview with the person filing the complaint and with witnesses. We will also interview
the person alleged to have committed the harassment. When we have completed our
investigation, we will, to the extent appropriate, inform the person filing the complaint and the
person alleged to have committed the conduct of the results of that investigation. If it is
determined that inappropriate conduct has occurred, we will act promptly to eliminate the
offending conduct, and where appropriate we will also impose disciplinary action.
Attested
Dale Miller Bouton, Secretary
1
In Massachusetts, a claim for sexual harassment must be brought before the Massachusetts Commission Against
Discrimination (the MCAD). The MCAD is the administrative agency that handles claims of discrimination and/or
sexual harassment in Massachusetts. A charge of sexual harassment must be brought with the MCAD within three
hundred (300) days of the last instance of harassment.
The 300-day limitations period to bring a claim is strictly enforced. A party who fails to bring a claim within the 300
day period risks losing any legal recourse he or she may have otherwise had. It is important to know that for continuing
violations of repeated harassment, the 300 day limitations period begins from the last instance of harassment.
Claimants in Massachusetts are required to keep their harassment claim in the MCAD for at least 90 days after the filing
of the case. After 90 days, the complainant may move their case to state or federal court. If a complainant elects to
move their case to state or federal court, then the MCAD no longer has jurisdiction over the claim.
If a complainant elects to keep his or her case in the MCAD, they should keep in mind that this does not change the
statute of limitations for bringing a harassment claim in state or federal court. In other words, keeping a case with the
MCAD for longer than three years after the last incident of harassment can cause a claimant to lose their rights to bring
a case in front of a jury. This is one of the many reasons why a party may want to remove their case from the MCAD.
The MCAD can sometimes be backlogged with a heavy caseload and it could take well over a year to decide your case.
The statute of limitations for a claim of sexual harassment in Massachusetts is three years. This means that a party
filing suit in state or federal court must do so within three years of the alleged incident. However, as stated above all
claims must be brought before the MCAD within 300 days of the last instance of harassment. A party cannot bypass
this stage. A complainant who fails to bring a charge before the MCAD prior to filing suit in state or federal court risks
dismissal of his or her claim.
Quoted from Murphy Law Group: http://www.mlgllc.com/blog/massachusetts-sexual-harassment-statute-of-
limitations/
I. GENERAL
A. Purpose
In deciding how to store, preserve and dispose of the records generated by the church, the
goals should be to ensure that:
1. Documents of long-term value are well-organized and easy to find
2. Historically significant documents are preserved
3. Documents related to possible litigation are preserved
4. Documents of short-term value are discarded rather than clogging the files.
5. Financial documents and other current operating documents are organized annually to
prepare them for timely disposal.
6. Personal information is protected
B. Categories
Since our staff is small and we need simple, easy-to-remember rules, our policy is to have only
four retention categories for keeping and disposing of records:
1. Permanent
2. Seven years
3. Immediate disposal
4. Records relevant in a lawsuit
II. PROCEDURES
Once every year, perhaps during the summer when church activities slow down, the officers,
parish administrator and financial secretary should go through the papers of the preceding
fiscal year (for the finance people) or program year (for the parish administrator and board
secretary). In each case, the goal is to divide the documents generated during that year into the
four categories described above and to store and label them properly as described below.
2. Records documenting acquisition and disposal of and work done on our properties
a. Property records (deeds, mortgages, etc.) for all properties
b. Maintenance documentation binder(s): paperwork related to work done on the
church property including contracts
1) Organized by general area (electrical, plumbing, heating, exterior, interior,
landscaping, pest control, etc.)
2) Within each section, all papers stored chronologically,
3) Ongoing contracts for maintenance (like pest control) are stored in this binder
c. Inspection documentation binder(s): paperwork related to required inspections
1) Organized by inspection type: fire/safety, elevator, asbestos, public health, etc.
2) Within each section, include the criteria to be met for each inspection and the
results, year after year in chronological order, with all correspondence
d. Separate documentation binder(s) for the parsonage: similar to the above
Personnel files are on the list for permanent retention because they demonstrate
reasonable employment practices and compliance with employment laws, providing
evidence that the church did due diligence in hiring in case an employee is accused of
sexual abuse. They may also demonstrate that due process was followed preceding a
firing or layoff or in a suit related to harassment. These records typically include:
a. Completed employee applications, resumes
b. Record of reference checks performed, criminal background check results
c. Job offer and acceptance letters. notes from employee interview
d. Performance reviews, awards, commendations, disciplinary actions
e. Compensation Documentation
f. Exit Interview Documentation
It is important to make an annual practice of pulling the documents that should be retained
permanently out of the ordinary financial records that can be disposed of in seven years.
Permanent documents should NEVER be mixed in with documents slated for eventual disposal.
Each summer, all the financial documents for a single fiscal year should be removed from
current files to one or more standard letter/legal boxes. Before boxing up the records:
• Remove all ring binders and large binder clips that can be re-used. Regular paper clips
and staples don’t have to be removed for industrial shredders, only for home shredding.
• Remove all contracts, mortgages, and leases
• Remove all invoices or work orders describing work done on the property (electricians,
plumbers, roofers).
• Remove personnel files related to hiring (but employment tax documents can be boxed)
• Remove any other documents on the list for permanent retention
• Keep the labeled manila folders if you expect to have to search the box in the future.
What is left in the box should ONLY be papers that can be shredded without further review
when the seven-year period is up. Each box should be prominently labeled with the date of
disposal (7 years after the close of the FY in question) and a note confirming that everything in
the box can be shredded without further inspection. Never combine more than one FY in a
single box.
A file must be created for any incident or accident that could potentially result in legal action so
that all relevant information is accessible in one place. The statue of limitations begins on the
date of the incident. The general rule is:
• 6 years from the date of the event for litigation relating to contracts (MGL c. 260 § 2)
• 3 years from the date of the event for tort actions2 (MGL c. 260 § 2A) – but note
exceptions in the sections following 2A
• In cases of sexual abuse of minors (civil cases), we may not know the date of the
incident, and the statute of limitations works differently. In Massachusetts, the law does
not begin to count the years until the child turns 18, and the maximum limit is 35 years
thereafter. That suggests a retention period of about 50 years.
• MGL c. 260 s. 4C applies to the abuser.
• MGL c.260, s.4C-1/2 relates to negligent supervision of an abuser or causing or
contributing to the sexual abuse of minor by another person.
Documentation can be critical in defending the church in a legal action. Therefore it is critical to
preserve documentation that proves we screened workers (employees and volunteers) if a child
or youth volunteer is accused of sexual misconduct, or if a security team member is accused of
excessive force. Documentation may include such items as:
• Employee Work histories as itemized above in Part II, Section A, #6.
• Volunteer Rosters – and CORI checks for volunteers working with children
• Records of facility maintenance that may demonstrate reasonable care of the facilities.
• Incident and accident reports capturing factual details that may prove important in later
claims settlements or a lawsuit against the church.
2
There are three elements of a tort action. All three must be present to have a valid claim. These are (1) a duty; (2)
a breach of that duty; and (3) damages resulting from the breach of that duty. The plaintiff must show that the
defendant was under a legal duty to act in a particular fashion; that the defendant did not act according to that
duty (or “breached” that duty); and that the plaintiff suffered injuries or losses (damages) as a result of this breach.
Paper and electronic records each have their pros and cons. For this church at this time, the
best choice is keeping paper records and having a disciplined program of disposal so that
unneeded records do not accumulate past their disposal date.
PAPER ELECTRONIC
Can take up a lot of space Can be as tiny as a thumb drive or in cloud
Easy to organize and separate by destruction Harder to organize clearly
date
The needed maintenance skills are more Computer skills not high in older congregation
common
Barring a fire or flood, paper lasts a long time Digital formats change, making old documents
unreadable
Privacy issues – can be locked Digital privacy is much more challenging
Can be lost in a fire or flood Can be lost in a computer crash, etc.
It can be a huge task to digitize paper records
Storage: The church shall provide a locked filing cabinet or other locked location for storing
paper records that contain sensitive personal information such as social security numbers,
credit card numbers, and any other information that could be used for identity theft. Digital
records containing personal information shall be kept only on password-protected computers
with active security software. The system must be sufficient to protect church records from
unauthorized intrusion, both in the office and through the internet.
Disposal: Since it is difficult to separate out those financial documents that include confidential
detail, all financial papers MUST be shredded in sight of the staff person overseeing the job
when the seven-year retention period is complete. Discarding papers that might contain
personal information into the garbage or recycling is not permitted.
Attested
Dale Miller Bouton, Secretary