SENR1981 FLUID POWER SYMBOLS

October 1997 BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS

ATTACHMENT COMPONENTS PUMP or MOTOR FLUID CONDITIONER SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION
(FIXED)
MAIN AUX.

2-SECTION PUMP
PUMP: VARIABLE and
PRESSURE COMPENSATED

Item Component
VARIABILITY SPRING
(ADJUSTABLE)
LINE RESTRICTION
(VARIABLE)
PRESSURE
COMPENSATION

VALVES
HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC
ENERGY TRIANGLES
LINE RESTRICTION
VARIABLE and PRESSURE
COMPENSATED
ATTACHMENT

No. VALVE ENVELOPES

TWO POSITION
VALVE PORTS

ONE POSITION THREE POSITION TWO-WAY THREE-WAY FOUR-WAY

1 Relief Valve Gp- One Way AB

CONTROL VALVES
AB
CHECK VALVES

P T P T
BASIC SPRING SHUTTLE PILOT
NORMAL POSITION SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION
SYMBOL LOADED CONTROLLED

2 Ball Valve Gp MEASUREMENT ROTATING SHAFTS

PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FLOW UNIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL

3 Relief Valve Gp- Two Way FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

345B and 345B L Excavators

Hydraulic System - Attachment
VENTED PRESSURIZED RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

4 Pressure Switch As- Pilot Oil COMBINATION CONTROLS

345B: 345B L:

Shuttle Valve As
SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID and SERVO THERMAL DETENT

5 4SS1-UP 9GS1-UP or MANUAL and PILOT PILOT or MANUAL

MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS

6 Flow Control Valve Gp PUSH-PULL LEVER MANUAL SHUTOFF GENERAL MANUAL

PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS

PUSH BUTTON PEDAL SPRING

RELEASED PRESSURE REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE

7 Logic Valve Gp EXTERNAL RETURN INTERNAL RETURN SIMPLIFIED COMPLETE INTERNAL

SUPPLY PRESSURE

ACCUMULATORS CROSSING AND JOINING LINES HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

8 Auxiliary Pilot Valve Manifold SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING

HYDRAULIC PUMPS HYDRAULIC MOTORS INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS

FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT

E14698
INFINITE THREE TWO
DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED POSITIONING POSITION POSITION

UNIDIRECTIONAL UNIDIRECTIONAL

FLOW IN ONE PARALLEL CROSS FLOW ALLOWED IN

BIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL DIRECTION FLOW FLOW EITHER DIRECTION

Combined Two Pump Flow with Counter Weight Removal

© 1997 Caterpillar Printed in U.S.A.
All Rights Reserved

Electrical Symbols Table

Hydraulic Symbols (Electrical)

G M
Transducer Transducer Generator Electric Motor
(Fluid) (Gas / Air)

(Dimensions: 34 inches x 28 inches)

SENR1981-00
Pressure Switch Pressure Switch Temperature Switch Electrical Wire
(Adjustable)

Electrical Symbols (Electrical)

3 4 5
1 T
Pressure Temperature Level Flow
Symbol Symbol Symbol Symbol

Wire Number Identification Codes

5 6 8 Electrical Schematic Example Hydraulic Schematic Example

Current Standard Current Standard

Harness identification code
This example indicates
wire 135 in harness "AG". Wire

24 Page,
Circuit Number Wire Color
2 Identification

325-AG135 PK-14
325-PK
Circuit Identification Wire Color Wire Gauge
Number

5
Previous Standard
7 Wire
Wire Color

325-PK-14
B A
Circuit Number Wire Gauge
Identification (EXAMPLE VALVE)
 TRACK MOTORS

1
LEFT RIGHT SINGLE DOUBLE

BR BR
T1 T1
PG2 SWING PG3 FOR SINGLE
T2 T2
MOTORS ACTION
DOUBLE SINGLE
PG1 L' L'

DR1 DR2
2

STICK X X
CYLINDER MU MU

SINGLE DOUBLE
ACTION ACTION
B' A' B' A'
COUNTER
BUCKET BOOM WEIGHT
P
CYLINDER CYLINDERS REMOVAL
V C

MB MA MB MA

A1 B1
B A
B A

B A B A

P T

AR3 BPi AL4

APi

ADr BDr
BR2 bL2

BR1

AR1

AL2
BL2
aR4 BR3 bR3 AR2 aR2 aR1 PSW PTA aL1 BL1 AL1 aL3 BL3 AL3 bL4 BL4 aL5
(IN) (R) (L) (B) (F) (FWD) (F) (B) (OPEN) (DOWN)
R1

(UP) (L) (FWD)

R3 STICK(2)
HL

AR4 R2

T
HR

P C

TT TP
24 Page,Dimensions: 34 inches x 28 inches

(BACK)
(R) Pi1
Y DR
BOOM(2) STICK(1) BUCKET BOOM(1) Dr
(BACK)
X
TRAVEL(R) ATCH (CLOSE)
(OUT) SWING TRAVEL(L) (UP) (IN,OUT,DOWN) X
SENR1981-00

TRAVEL(L) TRAVEL(R)
dR4 APi2 aR3 dSW bR2 bR1 PR PL PP2 Pp1 bL1 aL2 bL3 aL4 dL5
TLA2 TLA1 TRA2 TRA1 PAT
PSL dR5 PiL

JLP JLT

5 5

STICK SWING
JL3 JL1 JL2 JL4

X
R2

6
5
SB2
SB3
SB5

SB4

X1
SB1 SP JRP JRT
7

PIN
JPi
Pi5

Pi2

Pi1
Pi8

Pi3

C/V PEU PAC

M3
BUCKET BOOM X3 B
PSA A1
SA5 SA3 SA1 JR2 JR3
JR4 JR1 M1
SA4 SA2
PG

S1 S2 S3 S
(SLOW) A2
DR4 (TRAVEL) (SWING) (PUMP) (RELIEF)
P M2

DR6 DR5 DR3 DR2 DR1 TOUT A3

(OIL)
T S L1 L

(COOLANT)
X2

8
R1

Hydraulic Schematic
R1
149-7572
This Attachment Schematic is intended to
be used in conjunction with the Standard
E14700
Hydraulic Schematic in this Service Manual.
MAIN CONNNECTOR LINE

PILOT LINE

DRAIN LINE