Philippines. Although there were no churches, our forefathers knew how to pray. They prayed in many places. Most often they prayed in their homes. They believed in a great god called Bathala. They believed that Bathala was the creator of all things. They worship him. They prayed to him. Our forefathers held religious feasts in the house of their headman or chief. Usually, a feast lasted for several days. All the people of the barangay attended. They would hang a large lamp at the center of the house and many small ones on the posts. Drums and gongs provided music. As part of the celebration, the people danced. They would beat drums for as long as the feast lasted. The people, young or old, enjoyed the religious festivities. Questions: 1. When were there no churches in the Philippines? 2. What is the selection about? 3. Where were the feasts held? 4. Who attended the feasts? 5. How long did the feasts last? 6. What instruments were used to provide music? 7. What were hung on the posts? 8. What can you say about our forefathers? 9. To whom our forefathers prayed? 10. Where did our forefathers often pray?
Developing Reading Power E – Gr. 5 EARLY MANHOOD OF FATHER GOMEZ
It had been raining very hard for three days and the streets were flooded. Mariano, as Father Gomes was then called, had to stay home. His father looked at the water and said, “The roads are not safe to travel on. The children must stay home today. The rain continued up to Sunday. The people could not go out to the streets. It was very hard to go to church. They could not even go to the market to buy the things they needed. “Where is Mariano?” Mother asked. Mariano’s parents looked for him but could not find him in the house. Finally, his father exclaimed, “There he is!” Mother looked out of the window. She saw Mariano on a wooden raft. “Young man is going to the church.” Father said. “Rain will not stop him from doing his duty.” QUESTIONS: 1. When did the story happen? 2. Which were not safe? 3. How long did the heavy rain last? 4. Who could not be found in the house? 5. Where was Mariano? 6. Where was Mariano going? 7. Why must the children stay home? 8. Who looked for Mariano? 9. What kind of a young man was Mariano according to the story? 10? What did Mariano become later on?
Developing Reading Power E #3– Gr. 5 ENSECTS
There are more than half a million kinds of insects. The kinds of insects outnumber the kinds of all other animals put together. Insects live almost any kind of habitat. There are many in the sea, but they are found almost everywhere in fresh water and on land. All insects have six legs and one pair of feelers. All insects are covered with a waterproof substance called chitin. Most insects have wings. Their bodies are divided into three parts: the head, the thorax, and the abdomen. Most insects crawl, hop, swim, jump or walk. But flying is their usual way of getting about. Some can fly very fast. The dragonfly is one of the fast fliers. Some insects have two pairs of wings. Some have one pair. Some have none at all. It is safe, therefore, to think that insects differ in shape, size and color. QUESTIONS: 1. There are _______ kinds of insects. 2. This selection is mainly about________. 3 Insects live ________. 4. Insects usually move about by _____. 5. No insects move about to _______. 6. The bodies of insects are divided into _______ pairs. 7. The dragonfly _____very fast. 8. All insects have _____ of feelers. 9. _______ insects have two pairs of wings. 10. What is true about insects? Developing Reading Power E #3– Gr. 5 MAN’S FIRST CLOTHES The Earlie st true clothing of man was made of animal skin, grass or bark of trees. About 100,000 years ago man used the skin of bears, goats of buffaloes for his clothing. He scraped the inside of skin and hung if dry. When the skin was dried, he made it soft by rubbing it with fat and by beating it with his hand. He used rough needles made of bones and thread made of strong plant fiber to sew the pieces together. The prehistoric man in warm countries, where plants and trees grew in abundance, fashioned his clothing out of grass and bark of trees. Clothes made of animal skin lasted longer then those made of grass and bark of trees. But the cloths made of grass were cooler, more comfortable and lighter. QUESTIONS: 1. The story is about___________. 2. The uncivilized prehistoric man wore clothing for ____. 3. The animal skin was hung to ________. 4. The skin was made soft by ____________. 5. The needles were made of __________. 6. Threads used were made of __________. 7. Where do you think were clothes made of animal skin mostly worn? 8. Clothes made of animal skin _________. 9. Animal skin cut to pieces by a __________. 10. About how many years ago was this period? _____
Developing Reading Power E #3– Gr. 5 DIAMONDS ONLY
A traveler once lost his way in a desert. The sun was so hot and he was very thirsty. He was very tired and hungry. Soon he came to an oasis. An oasis is a low fertile place in the desert where there is water. “Water, at last!” the weary traveler exclaimed, “I guess I’m just too lucky.” As the traveler came to the water, he saw lying upon the bank a sack half-filled with something. “Oh God,” he said as he knelt beside the sack opening it with both hands. “May there be some fruits or coconut inside so that I may have something to eat as well as water to drink.” With this thought, he got his knife and hurriedly cut open the sack. When he saw what was inside the sack, he said in a sad, disappointed way, “Poor me! these are diamonds only.” QUESTIONS: 1. Where was the traveler? 2. How did the traveler feel? 3. Where did he stop? 4. What does an oasis have? 5. What did the traveler find? 6. What did the traveler think was inside the sack? 7. How did the traveler open the sack? 8. What were the contents of the sack? 9. Copy and box the word that tells how the traveler felt when he saw the diamonds? 10. What is implied in the story?