INTERACTIVE SCHEMATIC

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EC-C2 E-C60 this interactive schematic
EC-C3
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E-C61

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EC-C1
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ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS BASIC HYDRAULIC

HOTKEYS (Keyboard Shortcuts) COMPONENT SYMBOLS
T

Pressure Temperature Level Flow

Pump

FUNCTION KEYS
Switch Switch Switch Switch Circuit Breaker
or Motor Variability

Click here to view the

Zoom In “CTRL” / “+” Schematic Symbols
Fluid
Conditioner
Spring
(Adjustable)

Zoom Out “CTRL” / “-” and Definitions page

Fit to Page “CTRL” / “0” (zero)

Hand Tool “SPACEBAR” (hold down)
Find “CTRL” / “F”
Search “CTRL” / “SHIFT” / “F”
SCHEMATIC SYMBOLS AND DEFINITIONS

VALVES INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS PUMPS BASIC HYDRAULIC

ENVELOPES FLOW IN ONE
DIRECTION
FLOW ALLOWED IN
EITHER DIRECTION
PARALLEL
FLOW
CROSS
FLOW
FIXED DISPLACEMENT
COMPONENT SYMBOLS

One Position Two Position Three Position Unidirectional Bidirectional Pump

Infinite Two Three Variability
Positioning Position Position or Motor
PORTS VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT
NON- COMPENSATED

CYLINDERS Fluid Spring

(Adjustable)
Two-way Three-Way Four-Way Conditioner
Unidirectional Bidirectional
CONTROL
AB AB
Single Acting Double Acting
MOTORS Pressure
FIXED DISPLACEMENT Spring
P T P T Compensation
Normal Position Shifted Position Infinite Position

CHECK
Control
ACCUMULATORS Unidirectional Bidirectional
Valves
Line Restriction
(Variable)
VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT
Basic Spring Shuttle NON- COMPENSATED
Pilot
Symbol Loaded Line Restriction
Controlled Spring Loaded Gas Charged Restriction
(Fixed)

Unidirectional Bidirectional

MAIN AUX.
Line Restriction
PILOT CONTROL 2-Section
RELEASED PRESSURE ROTATING SHAFTS Variable and Pressure
Compensated
Pump

Unidirectional Bidirectional
External Return Internal Return
Attachment Pump: Variable and
REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE Pressure Compensated

Internal Hydraulic Pneumatic

Simplified Complete Supply Pressure Energy Triangles

COMBINATION CONTROLS
LINES MEASUREMENT

Solenoid Solenoid Solenoid Solenoid and Servo Thermal Detent Crossing Joining
or Manual and Pilot Pilot or Manual Pressure Temperature Flow

MANUAL CONTROL FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

Push-pull Lever Manual Shutoff General Manual Push Button Pedal Spring Vented Pressurized Return Above Fluid Level Return Below Fluid Level

HYDRAULIC SYMBOLS - ELECTRICAL ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS

G
M T

Pressure Temperature Level Flow

Transducer Transducer Generator Electric Pressure Pressure Switch Temperature Electrical
Switch Switch Switch Switch Circuit Breaker
(Fluid) (Gas / Air) Motor Switch (Adjustable) Switch Wire

BASIC ELECTRICAL COMPONENT SYMBOLS HARNESS AND WIRE SYMBOLS

Wire, Cable, or Harness Assembly Identification:
Fuse: A component in an electrical circuit that will open the circuit if too much current flows through it. Includes Harness Identification Letters and Harness
Connector Serialization Codes (see sample).

Switch (Normally Open): A switch that will close at a specified point (temp, press, etc.). The circle indicates
that the component has screw terminals and a wire can be disconnected from it.
AG-C4 L-C12
111-7898 3E-5179
Switch (Normally Closed): A switch that will open at a specified point (temp, press, etc.).
No circle indicates that the wire cannot be disconnected from the component.
Part Number: for 1
Connector Plug
2
Ground (Wired): This indicates that the component is connected to a grounded wire.
The grounded wire is fastened to the machine. Receptacle
Plug
Pin or Socket Number
Ground (Case): This indicates that the component does not have a wire connected to ground. Harness Identification Letter(s): (A, B, C, AA, AB, AC, ...)
It is grounded by being fastened to the machine.
Harness Connector Serialization Code: The "C" stands for
"Connector" and the number indicates which connector in the
Reed Switch: A switch whose contacts are controlled by a magnet. A magnet closes the contacts of
harness (C1, C2, C3, ...)
a normally open reed switch; it opens the contacts of a normally closed reed switch.
L-C12
3E-5179
Sender: A component that is used with a temperature or pressure gauge.
The sender measures the temperature or pressure. 5A
T Its resistance changes to give an indication to the gauge of the temperature or pressure. Component
Fuse (5 Amps) 9X-1123 Part Number
Relay (Magnetic Switch): A relay is an electrical component that is activated by electricity.
It has a coil that makes an electromagnet when current flows through it. 325-AG135 PK-14
Harness identification code:
The electromagnet can open or close the switch part of the relay. Wire Gauge*
This example indicates wire group 325,
wire 135 in harness "AG". Wire Color
Solenoid: A solenoid is an electrical component that is activated by electricity. *Wire gauge is shown in AWG (American Wire Gauge)
It has a coil that makes an electromagnet when current flows through it. but could also be shown in metric denoted with mm
The electromagnet can open or close a valve or move a piece of metal that can do work. Deutsch connector: Typical representation
1
of a Deutsch connector. The plug contains all
Magnetic Latch Solenoid: An electrical component that is activated by electricity and held latched by a 2 sockets and the receptacle contains all pins.
permanent magnet. It has two coils (latch and unlatch) that make electromagnet Sure-Seal connector: Typical representation
when current flows through them. It also has an internal switch that places 1
of a Sure-Seal connector. The plug and receptacle
the latch coil circuit open at the time the coil latches. 2 contain both pins and sockets.
 UENR6468-01
September 2019

14M3 And 14 Motor Grader

Hydraulic System
NN41-UP
E9S1-UP
N9S1-UP
EN41-UP

© 2019 Caterpillar. All Rights Reserved. CAT, CATERPILLAR, LET’S DO THE WORK, their respective logos, “Caterpillar Yellow,” the “Power Edge”
and Cat “Modern Hex” trade dress, as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission.
COMPONENT LOCATION
Schematic Machine
Description
Location Location
Accumulator GP - Blade Cushion (LH) H-3 , G-12 1
Accumulator GP - Blade Cushion (RH) H-2 , G-11 2
Acummulator GP - Brake B-10 3
Breather AS C-14 4
Cylinder GP - Articulation H-4 , F-13 5
Cylinder GP - Blade Lift (LH) H-3 , F-12 6
Cylinder GP - Blade Lift (RH) H-2 , F-10 7
Cylinder GP - Blade Tip J-2 , J-9 8
Cylinder GP - Center Shift J-3 , I-11 9
Cylinder GP - Plow Angle J-6 10
Cylinder GP - Plow Lift J-5 11
Cylinder GP - Ripper H-4 12
Cylinder GP - Side Shift J-2 , J-10 13
Cylinder GP - Steering (LH) G-7 14
Cylinder GP - Steering (RH) G-6 15
Cylinder GP - Wheel Lean J-4 , I-13 16
Cylinder GP - Wing Lift (Note A) H-5 17
Cylinder GP - Wing Tilt,Float (Note A) H-6 18
Filter GP - Pilot D-5 19
Filter GP - Return C-13 20
Lock GP - Center shift G-9 21
Manifold GP - Pilot C-5 22
Motor GP - Circle Drive J-4 , I-12 23
Motor GP - Fan C-12 24
Pump GP - Fan/Brake B-7 25
Pump Gp - Steering/Implement B-6 42
Pump GP - Supplemental Steering A-5 26
Sensor GP - Pressure (Brake Accumulator) C-10 44
Sensor GP - Pressure (Brake Charge) C-9 45
Sensor GP - Pressure (Hydraulic Pump) B-5 43
Swivel - Blade J-2 , I-9 27
Tank GP - Hydraulic Oil B-14 28
Valve GP - Blade Cushion (LH) H-3 , F-12 29
Valve GP - Blade Cushion (RH) H-2 , F-11 30
Valve GP - Brake Pedal C-11 31
Valve GP - Check (Choke) H-4 32
Valve GP - Drain (Main Pump) A-11 33
Valve GP - Drain (Pilot Filter) D-6 34
Valve GP - Drain (Return Filter) C-14 35
Valve GP - Fan Brake C-8 36
Valve GP - Implement Control (Front) J-1 , I-8 37
Valve GP - Implement Control (Rear) H-2 , F-10 38
Valve GP - Implement Shutoff C-7 39
Vavle GP - Steering F-5 40
Valve GP - Thermal Bypass B-12 41
Note A : Not shown on the component location Views
TAP LOCATION

Tap Schematic
Description
Number Location
AA Return Filter Pressure C-13
BB Fan And Brake Pump Pressure B-7
CC Implement And Steering Pump Load Sense C-7
DD Pilot Pressure C-6
EE Implement And Steering Pump Pilot Pressure C-6
FF Service Brake LH Pressure C-11
GG Service Brake RH Pressure B-11
SOS Hydraulic Oil Sampling C-6
 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

(13) CYLINDER GP (8) CYLINDER GP

(10) CYLINDER GP SIDE SHIFT BLADE TIP
PLOW ANGLE (9) CYLINDER GP 257-5083 9T-8944
217-3501 (10) CYLINDER GP CENTER SHIFT
(23) MOTOR GP
PLOW ANGLE (11) CYLINDER GP (16) CYLINDER GP 262-1906 (37) VALVE GP
217-3501 CIRCLE DRIVE
PLOW LIFT WHEEL LEAN IMPLEMENT CONTROL (FRONT)
9T-5977
249-5299 (27) SWIVEL W/PLOW LIFT,2 PLOW ANGLE
J A B
BLADE 487-3023
J
260-6502
(Dimensions: 48 inches x 35 inches)

B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A
(13) CYLINDER GP (8) CYLINDER GP
SIDE SHIFT BLADE TIP
257-5083 9T-8944
UENR6468-01

(23) MOTOR GP (9) CYLINDER GP

CIRCLE DRIVE CENTER SHIFT
9T-5977 262-1906
(16) CYLINDER GP
WHEEL LEAN
249-5299 (27) SWIVEL (37) VALVE GP
BLADE IMPLEMENT CONTROL (FRONT)
A B 260-6502 487-3020 LOAD SENSE (LS)
SUPPLY (P)
W/PLOW LIFT TANK (T)
487-3021
W/PLOW LIFT,PLOW ANGLE PILOT DRAIN (D)
I 487-3022 I
PILOT SUPPLY (PS)

B A B A B A B A B A

WITH PLOW
(1) ACCUMULATOR GP (2) ACCUMULATOR GP
BLADE CUSHION (LH) BLADE CUSHION (RH)
160-9413 160-941
EU : 356-1241 (6) CYLINDER GP EU : 356-1241
BLADE LIFT (LH) (7) CYLINDER GP
(5) CYLINDER GP
36 Page,

422-5457 BLADE LIFT (RH)

(18) CYLINDER GP ARTICULATION
505-0590 422-5457
WING TILT,FLOAT
(17) CYLINDER GP (12) CYLINDER GP
WING LIFT RIPPER (38) VALVE GP
432-1867 IMPLEMENT CONTROL (REAR)
W/RIPPER,WING LIFT,WING TILT,FLOAT
(32) VALVE GP (29) VALVE GP (30) VALVE GP 487-3036
CHECK (CHOKE) BLADE CUSHION (LH) BLADE CUSHION (RH)
H 466-3277 322-3798 322-3798 H
B A B A B A B A B A B A

LOAD SENSE (LS)

SUPPLY (P)
TANK (T)

PILOT DRAIN (D)

PILOT SUPPLY (PS)

G (1) ACCUMULATOR GP (2) ACCUMULATOR GP (21) LOCK GP
G
BLADE CUSHION (RH)
BLADE CUSHION (LH)
160-9413 160-9413
CENTERSHIFT
298-2600 WITH RIPPER
EU 219-8035 EU 219-8035
(6) CYLINDER GP (15) CYLINDER GP
(14) CYLINDER GP
BLADE LIFT (LH) (7) CYLINDER GP STEERING (RH)
STEERING (LH)
422-5457 BLADE LIFT (RH) 384-6752 384-6751
422-5457
(5) CYLINDER GP
ARTICULATION
505-0590

(40) VALVE GP
STEERING
(38) VALVE GP 366-6680
IMPLEMENT CONTROL (REAR)
487-3033
(W/RIPPER)
487-3034
F (30) VALVE GP (W/RIPPER,WING LIFT,WING TILT)
PP2 APP A B BPP F
(29) VALVE GP
BLADE CUSHION (LH) BLADE CUSHION (RH) 487-3035
322-3798 322-3798

B A B A B A

PP

E E

EF

P LS T

254-4486
BLOCK
D BODY
D
(34) VALVE GP
423-3480 DRAIN (PILOT FILTER)
242-0407

(19) FILTER GP
(35) VALVE GP PILOT
DRAIN (RETURN FILTER) AA (45) SESNOR GP 416-8305
242-0407 PRESSURE IPP ILS RLS
(24) MOTOR GP (BRAKE CHARGE) (39) VALVE GP
FAN (44) SESNOR GP PRESSURE 344-7391 IMPLEMENT
SLS
356-0948 (BRAKE ACCUMULATOR) SHUTOFF
344-7391 382-2790
(31) VALVE GP
BRAKE PEDAL (36) VALVE GP
RPP ISPO
355-7411 FAN BRAKE PP
423-4959 D PP DD PPG
C FF PS2 PS1 (22) MANIFOLD GP C
T F
SOS SOS PILOT
396-4779
CC EE
ISPG
T
(4) BREATHER AS X1 LINE PATTERNS
LS L
9R-9925 (20) FILTER GP
RETURN Pressure Line
249-2307 A1 P Pilot / Load Sensing Pressure

A2 Drain / Return Lines

Air Line

BB SS1
Component Group

P CALLOUTS
YY Taps (Pressure, Sampling, Sensor - by letter)
A2 A1 ISP1
P
DL DL D Connectors (By letter)
(28) TANK GP B
HYDRAULIC OIL Callout Number Component

B 425-1727
(41) VALVE GP (Machine Location from
Component LocationsTable)
(52) VALVE GP - CONTROL
138-1234
Name
B
THERMAL BYPASS T Part Number

126-0747
(43) SESNOR GP PRESSURE
(MAIN HYDRAULIC PUMP) HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT COLOR DESCRIPTIONS
296-5270 PILOT SHUTOFF CIRCUIT
IMPLEMENT AND STEERING PUMP OUTPUT
BLADE TIP CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT
GG L L1 S L WING AND PLOW CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT
(3) ACCUMULATOR GP SUPPLEMENTAL STEERING PUMP OUTPUT
STEERING CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT
BRAKE (26) PUMP GP CENTERSHIFT LOCK CONTROL CIRCUIT
431-1428 LS
(25) PUMP GP (42) PUMP GP SECONDARY SUPPLY LINE
(33) VALVE GP EU/ARCTIC SEAL 431-1430 ARTICULATION CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT
FAN/BRAKE IMPLEMENT AND STEERING STEERING
DRAIN (MAIN PUMP)
M
SERVICE BRAKE CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT
CRN/ARCTIC SEAL 398-6986 375-2948 391-3129
206-4669 492-5107 SIDE SHIFT CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT
RIPPER LIFT CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT
IMPLEMENT AND STEERING LOAD SENSE CIRCUIT
DRAIN / RETURN LINE
BLADE LIFT CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT
FAN AND BRAKE PUMP OUTPUT
CENTERSHIFT CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT
WHEEL LEAN CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT
CIRCLE DRIVE MOTOR CONTROL GROUP
A PLOW ANGLE CYLINDER CONTROL CIRCUIT A

Do not operate or work on this product unless you have
read and understood the instruction and warnings in the
relevant Operation and Maintenance Manuals and
relevant service literature. Failure to follow the instruc-
tions or heed the warnings could result in injury or
death. Proper care is your responsibility.
THIS SCHEMATIC IS FOR THE 14M3 AND 14 MOTOR GRADER HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
MEDIA NUMBER: UENR6468-01
SCHEMATIC PART NUMBER: 383-9833, CHANGE: 04, VERSION: -
Components are shown installed on a fully operable machine with the key and engine off, transmission shifter
in neutral and with parking brake set.
Refer to the appropriate Service Manual for Troubleshooting, Specifications and Systems Operations.
Refer to the Parts Manual using a specific serial number prefix in SIS before ordering parts from this schematic.

14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
LH FRONT CHASSIS VIEW
VIEW ALL CALLOUTS

2 6
1

37

10

30

29
27
23
11
LH REAR CHASSIS VIEW
VIEW ALL CALLOUTS

DD SOS
BB
42
GG AA 4
20
34

FF
35 19

43
22

CC EE

31

33
RH FRONT CHASSIS VIEW
VIEW ALL CALLOUTS

38
32 7

40

39

21

14
15
16

8
13 9
RH REAR CHASSIS VIEW
VIEW ALL CALLOUTS

28 26
41

24
3

12

36
45
44