1.

Asma adalah suatu kelainan berupa peradangan kronik

saluran napas yang menyebabkan penyempitan saluran napas
(hiperaktifitas bronkus) sehingga menyebabkan gejala episodik
berulang berupa mengi, sesak napas, dada terasa berat, dan
batuk terutama pada malam atau dini hari.
- Stay away from triggers of asthma attacks, such as pollution
or objects that trigger asthma allergies.
-
- Ask the patient to sit calmly, let him relax and ask him to
take a deep breath. Avoid reactions or responses that make
the patient panic. must be calm so that the patient can also
be calmer.
- relax the clothes worn by patients, especially if they wear
tight clothes
-
- Give an inhaler, and ask the patient to breathe twice with a
two minute pause, until the patient feels better. if this
method does not work, the patient must be immediately
taken to the doctor
-
- if you forget to bring the inhaler, give him warm water to
drink until the inhaler is obtained. Or take it to the hospital
immediately.

2.
-Wash your hands with soap under running water to prevent
germs from entering the lungs through the nebulizer.

-Prepare the medicine to be used. If the medicine has been

mixed, pour it directly into the nebulizer medicine container. If
not, enter one by one using a pipette or syringe.

-add saline liquid if needed and prescribed by a doctor.

-Connect the medicine container to the machine and also mask to
the top of the container.

-Put the mask over the nose and mouth.

-Turn on the engine then inhale with the nose and gently exhale
through the mouth.

-You can end it when no more steam comes out, indicating the
medicine has run out.

3. Stay away from children from triggers of asthma attacks, such

as pollution or objects that trigger asthma allergies.

Ask the child to sit quietly, let him relax and ask him to take a
deep breath. Avoid reactions or responses that make children
panic. Parents must be calm so that children can also be calmer.
Loosen the clothes that children wear, especially if they wear
tight clothes

Give the inhaler, and ask the child to breathe twice with a gap of
two minutes, until the child feels better. If this method does not
work, the child must be immediately taken to the doctor

if you forget to bring the inhaler, give him warm water to drink
until the inhaler is obtained. Or immediately take the child to the
hospital.

4. Sincere when talking with patients

trying to get to know patients more closely
clean and comfortable place
5.

Frequency is the intensity of entering or removing air per

minute, from inside to outside the body or from outside into
the body. in general the intensity of breathing in humans
ranges between 16-18 times. Factors affecting the speed of
respiratory frequency are:
- age
- gender
- body temperature
- body position
- body activity.
AGE:
Toddlers have faster breathing frequency than humans. the
more you age, the lower the respiratory identity.
GENDER:
Men have faster breathing frequency than women.
BODY TEMPERATURE:
the higher the body temperature, the faster the respiratory
rate will be.
BODY POSITION:
respiratory rate increases when walking or running
compared to a stationary position
ACTIVITY:
The higher the activity, the respiratory frequency will be
faster.