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Oscillation (19 Dec) - Live Session - NEET 2020

Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718


1.
1. Ux
k 2
= (x − a)
2
Two simple harmonic motions are represented
2. Ux = k1 x + k2 x
2
+ k3 x
3

by the equations 
π
y1 = 0. 1  sin(100πt + )
3

3. Ux
− bx

  and  y2 = 0. 1 cosπt. The phase difference of = Ae

the velocity of particle 1 with respect to the 4. Ux = a  constant


velocity of particle 2 is 
5.
1.  3
π

A particle at the end of a spring excuses S.H.M


2. − 6
π
with a period t1  while the corresponding period
for another spring is  t2 . If the period of
3.  6
π

oscillation with the two springs in series is T


then
4. − 3
π

1. T−1 = t
−1
+ t
−1

2. 1 2

The particle executing simple harmonic motion 2. T2 = t


2
1
+ t
2
2

has a kinetic energy  K0 cos2 ωt. The maximum 3. T = t1 + t2


values of the potential energy and the total
energy are respectively 4. T−2 = t
−2

1
+ t
−2

1. K0 /2  and  K0 6.

2. K0   and  2K0 A particle of mass m oscillates with a potential


energy  U = U0 + αx2 , where  U0   and  α
3. K0   and  K0
  constants and x is the displacement of particle
4. 0  and  2K0 from equilibrium position. The time period of
oscillation is 
3.
1. 2π√
m

A particle executes simple harmonic motion α

with a frequency f. The frequency with which


its kinetic energy oscillates is  2. 2π√ 2α
m

1. f/2
3. 2π√
2m

2. f α

3. 2f 4. 2π√
m
2
α

4. 4f
7.
4.
The amplitude of velocity of a particle is given
The potential energy of a particle  (Ux ) by,  Vm = V0 /(aω − bω + c) 
2
where 
 executing S.H.M is given by  V0 , a, b, c  are positive:

The condition for a single resonant frequency is 

Page: 1
Oscillation (19 Dec) - Live Session - NEET 2020
Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

1. b2 < 4 ac
3.  2π cos−1 ( 5 )
T 1

2. b2 = 4 ac

4.  2π sin−1 ( 5 )
T 1

3. b2 = 5 ac

4. b2 = 7 ac 11.

8. In the figure shown, the spring is light and has a


force constant k. The pulley is light and smooth
The amplitude of a damped oscillator decreases
and the strring is light. The suspended block has
to 0.9 times its original magnitude in 5s. In
a mass m. On giving a slight displacement
another 10 s it will decrease to  α  times its
vartically to the block in the downward
original magnitude, where α equals
direction from its equilibrium position the block
1. 0.7 executes S.H.M. on being released with time
period T. Then
2. 0.81

3. 0.729

4. 0.6

9.

A pendulum clock loses 12 s a day if the


temperature is  40 C and gains 4 s a day if the
o

1. T 
m
=  2π√
temperature is  20 C. The temperature at which
o
k

the clock will show correct time, and the co-


2. T 
m
effcient of linear expansion (α) of the metal of =  2π√
2k

the pendulum shaft are respectively:


3. T 
2m
=  2π√
1. 30 /°C
o −3
C;  α  =  1. 85 x 10 k

2. 55o C;  α  =  1. 85 x 10


−2
/°C 4. T  =  4π√
m

3. 25o C;  α  =  1. 85 x 10


−5
/°C
12.
4. 60o C;  α  =  1. 85 x 10
−4
/°C
A bent tube of uniform cross-section area A has
10. a non-viscous liquid of density p. The mass of
A particle performs SHM on x-axis with liquid in the tube is m. The time period of
amplitude A and time period T. The time taken oscillation of the liquid is 

by the particle to travel a distance    starting


A

from rest is

1.  20
T

2.  2π cos−1 ( 5 )
T 4

1. 2π√ pgA
m

Page: 2
Oscillation (19 Dec) - Live Session - NEET 2020
Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

1. 5 cm,  10 s
π

2. 2π√ 2 pgA
m

2. 5 cm,  π5 s
3. 2π√ pgA
2m

3. 4 cm, 

s
5

4. none of these
4. 4 cm,  3 s
π

13.
15.
A U-tube is of non uniform cross-section. The
area of cross-sections of two sides of tube are A A uniform cylinder of length L and mass M
and 2A. It contains non-viscous liquid of mass having cross-sectional area A is suspended, with
m. The liquid id displaced slightly and free to its length vertical, from a fixed point by a
oscillate. Its time period of oscillations is massless spring, such that it is half submerged
in a liquid of density  σ   at equlibrium position.
When the cylinder is given a downward push
and released, it starts oscillating vertically with
a small amplitude. The time period T of the
oscillations of the cylinder will be:

⎡ M ⎤ 1/2
1. Smaller then 2π ⎢ ⎥
⎣ (k+ Aσg) ⎦
1. T 
m
=  2π√
3 pgA

M
2.  2π
2. T  =  2π√
m
k
2 pgA

⎡ M ⎤ 1/2
3. T 
m 3. Larger than 2π ⎢ ⎥
⎣ (k+ Aσg) ⎦
=  2π√
pgA

4. none of these ⎡ M ⎤ 1/2


4.  2π ⎢ ⎥
14. ⎣ (k+ Aσg) ⎦
16.
A 1kg mass is attached to a spring of force
constant 600 N/m and rests on a smooth A uniform pole of length  l  = 2 L is laid on
horizontal surface with other end of the spring smooth horizontal table as shown in figure. The
tied to wall as shown in figure. A second mass of mass of pole is M and it is connected to a
0.5 kg slides along the surface towards the first frictionless axis at O. A spring with force
at 3 m/s. If the masses make a perfectly inelastic constant k is connected to the other end. The
collision, then find amplitude and time period of pole is displaced by a small angle  θo   from
oscillation of combined mass equilibrium position and released such that it
performs small oscillations. Then

1. ω0  
M
=  √
3k

2. ω0   =  

Page: 3
Oscillation (19 Dec) - Live Session - NEET 2020
Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718


k  be time period of longer wavelength and n are
3M
no. of oscillations completed]

3. ω0   =  √
3k
1. 5
M

2. 1
4. ω0  
k
=  √
2M
3. 2
17. 4. 3
A mass M is suspended from a spring of 20.
negligible mass. The spring is pulled a little and
then released so that the mass executes SHM of A block rests on a horizontal table which is
time period T. If the mass is increased bym, the executing SHM in the horizontal plane with an
ampltude 'a'. If the coefficient of friction is  μ,
time period becomes  3 . Then the ratio of  M  is
5T m

then the block just starts to slip when the


1. 
25
frequency of oscillation is 
9

μg
1.  2π √
1
2. 
16

9 a

3.  3
5
μg
2. √ a

4.  5
3

3. 2π√ μg
a

18.
4. √ μg
a
The time period of a simple pendulum of
infinite length is (Re   =   radius   of   Earth)

1. T  =  2π√
Re Fill OMR Sheet
g

2Re
2. T  =  2π√
g

Re
3. T  =  2π√
2g

4. T   =  ∞

19.

Two simple pendulums of length 0.5 m and 20 m


respectively are given small linear displacement
in one direction at the same time. They will
again be in the phase when the pendulum of
shorter length has completed oscillations [
nT1   =  (n − 1) T2 , where T1  is time period of

shorter length & T2

Page: 4
Oscillation (19 Dec) - Live Session - NEET 2020
Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

Page: 5

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