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Atlas Copco

FlexiROC D50/D55/D60/D65
Operator’s instructions

FLEXIROC

PM No. 9852 2627 01a


2011-08
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Before starting, read all instructions carefully.

Special attention must be paid


to information alongside
this symbol.

Only use genuine Atlas Copco parts.

1250 0071 04

© Copyright 2011, Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB, Sweden


All product names in this publication are trademarks of Atlas Copco. Any unauthorized use or copying of the
contents or any part thereof is prohibited. Illustrations and photos may show equipment with optional extras. No
warranty is made regarding specifications or otherwise. Specifications and equipment are subject to change
without notice. Consult your Atlas Copco Customer Center for specific information.

Translation of original instructions.

Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB


SE-70191 Örebro, Sweden
Safety

Safety
Reference................................................................................................................. 5

3
Safety

4
Safety

Reference
Note
Always read the information in the rig's Safety document before starting to use the
equipment or starting maintenance work.

1250 0099 89

5
Safety

6
Operator’s instructions

Operator’s instructions
1. General ................................................................................................................... 13
Foreword................................................................................................................ 13
Application ............................................................................................................ 13
Principal components ............................................................................................ 14
General system description.................................................................................... 15
General description of the drill rig.................................................................... 15
Wagon frame with track frames........................................................................ 16
Power pack........................................................................................................ 17
Exhaust filtering................................................................................................ 17
Boom system .................................................................................................... 17
Dust collector.................................................................................................... 18
Electrical system ............................................................................................... 18
Hydraulic system .............................................................................................. 18
Air system......................................................................................................... 19

2. Technical data......................................................................................................... 21
FlexiROC D50 / D55............................................................................................. 21
FlexiROC D60 / D65............................................................................................. 22
Dimensions ............................................................................................................ 24
Dimensions FlexiROC D50 / D55.................................................................... 24
Dimensions, FlexiROC D60 / D65 Short feeder .............................................. 28
Dimensions, FlexiROC D60 / D65 Long feeder .............................................. 32

3. Daily checks ........................................................................................................... 35


Foreword................................................................................................................ 35
Extra safety check.................................................................................................. 36
Safety ................................................................................................................ 36
Checklist ........................................................................................................... 37
Before starting ....................................................................................................... 39
Safety ................................................................................................................ 39
Breakout table/Rod guide ................................................................................. 39
Drill rig ............................................................................................................. 40
Engine package ................................................................................................. 41
Compressor tank ............................................................................................... 42
Electrical system ............................................................................................... 43
Functionality test after start ................................................................................... 44
Checks............................................................................................................... 44
Function test while drilling.................................................................................... 44
Down-the-hole drilling machine (DTH) ........................................................... 44
Display for engine and directional instruments ................................................ 45
Dust collector (DCT) ........................................................................................ 45
Drill rig ............................................................................................................. 45
Pressure gauges................................................................................................. 46

4. Controls .................................................................................................................. 47

7
Operator’s instructions

Controls ................................................................................................................. 47
General.............................................................................................................. 47
Cabin ................................................................................................................. 48
Pressure gauges................................................................................................. 48
Tramming levers ............................................................................................... 50
Display for engine and directional instruments ................................................ 51
Display for engine and directional instruments / Hole Engine Control (HEC3)51
Status field symbols ..................................................................................... 52
Menus........................................................................................................... 56
Control panel for pressure................................................................................. 89
Control panel for boom and feed positioning ................................................... 90
Control panel for operator's cabin..................................................................... 91
Gradient meter .................................................................................................. 92
Control panel for drilling/tramming - A52 ....................................................... 93
Control panel for rod handling - A51 ............................................................... 96
Drilling lever..................................................................................................... 98
Hammer for emergencies................................................................................ 100
Fire extinguisher ............................................................................................. 101
Other controls ...................................................................................................... 102
Test connections for the hydraulic circuits ..................................................... 102

5. Operating .............................................................................................................. 103


Diesel engine starting .......................................................................................... 103
Regeneration........................................................................................................ 105
General............................................................................................................ 105
Automatic regeneration................................................................................... 106
Low speed regeneration ............................................................................. 106
High speed regeneration............................................................................. 106
Blocked regeneration ...................................................................................... 106
Forced regeneration ........................................................................................ 108
Warning of high soot content in the particulate filter. .................................... 109
Warning for 100% soot content ...................................................................... 110
Stopping the diesel engine ................................................................................... 110
Tramming ............................................................................................................ 112
Checking after tramming ..................................................................................... 115
Tramming - General principles............................................................................ 115
Tramming, general .......................................................................................... 115
Tramming, uphill ............................................................................................ 116
Tramming, downhill ....................................................................................... 116
Tramming on transverse inclines .................................................................... 116
Maximum permitted angles of inclination during tramming and setting-up for drilling
117
Tramming with the feeder in tramming position ............................................ 118
Repositioning with the feeder in vertical position and centred between the track
frames.............................................................................................................. 118
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and centred between the
track frames..................................................................................................... 120

8
Operator’s instructions

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and the boom swung max to
left ................................................................................................................... 121
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and the boom swung max to
right................................................................................................................. 122
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position forwards, the feeder
laterally vertical and centred between the track frames.................................. 123
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position forwards and to the left,
and with the boom swung maximum to the left ............................................. 124
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position forwards and to the
right, and with the boom swung maximum to the right.................................. 125

6. Before drilling ...................................................................................................... 126


Safety................................................................................................................... 126
Loading the pipe carousel.................................................................................... 126
Setting up for drilling .......................................................................................... 130

7. Drilling ................................................................................................................. 133


Start of drilling .................................................................................................... 133
Checks during drilling ......................................................................................... 135
Jointing drill rods................................................................................................. 136
Extracting drill rods............................................................................................. 138
Changing drill bit................................................................................................. 140
Action in case of drilling problems ..................................................................... 140

8. Angle instruments ................................................................................................ 141


General ................................................................................................................ 141
Angle instrument with sight............................................................................ 141
Menus......................................................................................................... 141
GPS compass (option) .................................................................................... 143
Drilled length instrument ................................................................................ 145
Menus......................................................................................................... 145
Laser plane instrument (option)...................................................................... 147
Menus......................................................................................................... 147
Calibration ...................................................................................................... 148
Angle sensor calibration............................................................................. 149
Length sensor calibration ........................................................................... 150
Basic settings .................................................................................................. 151
Setup of drill rod ........................................................................................ 151
Setup for laser plane (option)..................................................................... 152
Operation ........................................................................................................ 152

9. Options ................................................................................................................. 154


Lincoln Quicklub................................................................................................. 154
System description.......................................................................................... 154
QUICKLUB progressive central lubrication system ................................. 154
The progressive lubricant distributor ......................................................... 154
Safety instructions .......................................................................................... 155
Central lubrication pump QUICKLUB 203 CS-.../.... .................................... 156

9
Operator’s instructions

Pump type................................................................................................... 156


Central lubrication pump QUICKLUB 203 CS ......................................... 156
Function of the pump element.................................................................... 157
Timer 236438624 with adjustable interval time ............................................. 160
Power supply.............................................................................................. 160
Interval time - propagation time ..................................................................... 161
Setting time interval ................................................................................... 161
Adjusting interval time/propagation time .................................................. 161
Test/extra lubrication ...................................................................................... 162
Timer terminal ................................................................................................ 163
Circuit diagram........................................................................................... 164
Progressive lubricant distributor, type SSV.................................................... 164
What is a progressive lubricant distributor ................................................ 165
Progressive lubricant distributor, type SSV ............................................... 165
Functionality check .................................................................................... 168
Plugging the outlet .......................................................................................... 170
Single amount of lubricant ......................................................................... 171
Outputs linked in series.............................................................................. 171
Technical data ................................................................................................. 172
Thread lubrication................................................................................................ 173
General............................................................................................................ 173
Function...................................................................................................... 173
Operation and adjustment .......................................................................... 174
Electric filler pump.............................................................................................. 175
Electric pump for filling fuel .......................................................................... 175
Electric pump for filling hydraulic oil ............................................................ 176
Water mist system................................................................................................ 176
Water mist system 225 litres ........................................................................... 176
Operation.................................................................................................... 178
Setting ........................................................................................................ 179
Water mist system 400 litres ........................................................................... 179
Operation.................................................................................................... 181
Setting ........................................................................................................ 182
Electrical preheating ............................................................................................ 182
General............................................................................................................ 182
Reversing camera ................................................................................................ 183
General............................................................................................................ 183
Menus......................................................................................................... 183
RC - Reverse Circulation..................................................................................... 184
General............................................................................................................ 184
Functional description of RC components...................................................... 185
Drill bit and seal ring.................................................................................. 185
Down-the-hole drilling machine ................................................................ 186
Guide .......................................................................................................... 186
Drill rod...................................................................................................... 187
Thread adapter............................................................................................ 187
Spar adapter................................................................................................ 187
Air swivel ................................................................................................... 187

10
Operator’s instructions

Rotation unit............................................................................................... 187


Outlet swivel .............................................................................................. 187
Deflectors ................................................................................................... 187
Sample hoses.............................................................................................. 188
Sample preparation components ................................................................ 188
Controls...................................................................................................... 190
Arm ............................................................................................................ 193
Drilling and sampling ..................................................................................... 193
Drilling ....................................................................................................... 193
Sampling with the Jones riffle splitter ....................................................... 194
Sampling with the cone splitter.................................................................. 194
Daily maintenance .......................................................................................... 194
Cleaning ..................................................................................................... 194
Lubrication ................................................................................................. 195

11
Operator’s instructions

12
Operator’s instructions
1. General

1. General

Foreword
This instruction manual is part of the complete delivery of the drill rig. It provides
information on the design and operation of the drill rig and contains advice and the
measures necessary to keep the rig operational. This instruction manual is no replace-
ment for thorough training on the drill rig.

This instruction manual should be read in advance by all persons who are to operate
or repair the drill rig or carry out maintenance on it.

See separate instructions for documentation on the rock drilling machine/rotation


unit, the diesel engine and certain other components.

For other questions refer to the local Atlas Copco company office. Addresses and tel-
ephone numbers are in the Maintenance instructions.

Application
The drilling equipment is designed mainly for drilling blast holes in e.g. quarries and
opencast mines. All other uses are considered inappropriate.

Examples of inappropriate use:

• Lifting and transporting loads and people


• Supporting objects
• Scaling rock

The manufacturer is not liable for damage caused by inappropriate use.

• It is essential the operator has read and comprehends the operator, maintenance
and overhauling instructions as well as the maintenance schedules.
• The drilling equipment must only be used, maintained and repaired by personnel
well conversant with the equipment and the dangers involved.
• It is essential that personnel observe general and local safety, health and traffic
regulations.
• The manufacturer is not liable to damage caused by any arbitrary changes made to
the drilling equipment.
• There must be no work in, on or in the vicinity of the machine when there is a risk
of lightning.

13
Operator’s instructions
1. General

Principal components

6
5
4
3
2
1

9
10
1250 0273 49

12

16 11
15 14 13

Figure: Principal components

Table: Principal components


Position Component Position Component
1 Compressor 9 Breakout table
2 Diesel engine 10 Rod guide
3 Electric cabinet 11 Track frames
4 Operator's cabin 12 Hydraulic pumps
5 Control panel for drilling 13 Dust collector
6 Boom 14 Radiator
7 Feeder 15 Compressor and hydraulic oil cooler
8 Rod handling system 16 Exhaust Purifier

14
Operator’s instructions
1. General

General system description

General description of the drill rig


This drill rig is a fully diesel-hydraulic drill rig designed for surface drilling applica-
tions such as in quarries and on construction sites.

The drill rig consists of the following main components: (See illustration under Gen-
eral Description)

15
Operator’s instructions
1. General

1250 263 84

Figure: General Description


1 Control panel for diesel engine and directional instrument
2 Emergency stop
3 Control panel
4 Air conditioning/Heating (Drill rigs with cabin)
5 Batteries
6 Diesel engine
7 Emissions cleaning unit
8 Electric cabinet
9 Feeder
10 Emergency stop
11 Compressor
12 Hydraulic systems
13 Air system
14 Boom
15 Dust collector DCT

Wagon frame with track frames


The diesel engine, chassis, dust collector, hydraulic system, air system and boom sys-
tem are mounted on the wagon frame.

16
Operator’s instructions
1. General

The wagon frame comprises a frame with the operator's cabin/platform mounted on
the left. Controls for tramming and drilling are installed in the operator's cabin/plat-
form.

The track frames are carried on journals in the wagon frame. When tramming on une-
ven ground the drill rig is balanced by means of two compensating cylinders.

Each track frame has its own service brake. The brakes are operated by two separate
control systems.

The bodywork covers the diesel engine, the compressor, the various lubrication
tanks, the valves and the hydraulic hoses. Inspection covers allow easy access to the
various machine components. The covers are secured in the open position by means
of gas springs.

The dust collector is mounted at the back of the rig on the right-hand side.

Power pack
This hydraulic drill rig is powered by a turbocharged, water-cooled diesel engine.

The diesel engine is equipped with a monitoring system that includes automatic shut-
down functions.

The drill rig is driven by two traction motors with gears. The traction motors with
gears are mounted in the track frames.

The hydraulic pumps and the compressor are driven by a diesel engine.

Exhaust filtering
Regeneration is a process that burns out the soot from the diesel engine's particulate
filter, which cleans the exhaust gases. In most cases regeneration starts fully automat-
ically and without affecting the rig's performance. Regeneration can be performed in
two different modes depending on the diesel engine's rotation speed and the calcu-
lated soot content in the particulate filter amongst other things.

Boom system
The boom system consists of boom body, boom head, feed holder and associated
hydraulic cylinders. The boom system is controlled by directional valves for posi-
tioning the feed with the rock drilling machine at different distances and directions.

17
Operator’s instructions
1. General

Dust collector
The hydraulically driven dust collector features automatic cleaning and consists of a
filter unit, pre-separator, suction fan and suction hose.

Electrical system
The 24 V electrical system is supplied with current by an alternator and two batteries.

The electrical system comprises starting equipment, work lighting, electric controls
and safety devices.

The emergency stop buttons/cables are connected in series with the diesel engine cut-
out system. As soon as an emergency stop button/cable is activated, the diesel engine
will be stopped immediately. Reset the emergency stop buttons before restarting the
engine. The engine cannot be started while one of the emergency stops is still acti-
vated.

For further details, see separate wiring diagram.

For details of the diesel engine, see separate diesel engine instructions.

Hydraulic system
The hydraulic system consists of six hydraulic pumps, oil cooler, hydraulic oil reser-
voir, valves, hoses, etc.

The six hydraulic pumps provide hydraulic pressure as follows:

Table: Hydraulic pumps


Pump no. Description
1 Drill feed, rapid feed, traction motors, rod handling and
cylinder positioning.
2 Rotation unit
3 Dust collector
4 Cylinder positioning, rotation unit
5 Cooler motor for compressor and hydraulic oil
6 Cooler motor, diesel engine coolant

The hydraulic oil reservoir is located on the left-hand side of the drill rig.

The coolers are located at the rear of the wagon.

(For further details, see separate hydraulic system drawing.)

18
Operator’s instructions
1. General

1. Tube handling 2. Feed cylinder 3. Traction motor


Left 5. ROTATION UNIT
4. Traction motor
right

7. Controls

8. Logic

9. Pilot 10. Drill Feed 11. Rapid feed 12. Drilling / 13. Rotation
pressure Tramming

28. DCT 29. Positioning

14. Fan motor 15. Fan motor 26. HECL


Engine cooler hydraulics & compressor
Cooler 27. Pump
16. Return oil adjustment

17. Refill pump

18. Filter 19. Pump 6 20. Pump 5 21. Diesel engine 22. Pump 1 23. Pump 2 24. Pump 3 25. Pump 4

1250 0198 85
30. Hydraulic tank

Figure: Hydraulic system functions


1 Rod handling
2 Feed cylinder
3 Traction motor, left
4 Traction motor, right
5 Rotation unit
7 Controls
8 Logic valves
9 Pilot pressure
10 Drill feed
11 Rapid feed
12 Drilling/tramming
13 Rotation
14 Fan motor, engine radiator
15 Fan motor, oil cooler
16 Return oil
17 Filler pump
18 Filter
19 Pump 6
20 Pump 5
21 Diesel engine
22 Pump 1
23 Pump 2
24 Pump 3
25 Pump 4
26 Hydraulic tank

Air system
The air system consists of the compressor with oil separator, hoses and valves.

19
Operator’s instructions
1. General

The compressor is driven directly by the diesel engine

The compressor element is lubricated by an air-oil mixture. The mixture is separated


in the oil separator.

The system supplies air to the down-the-hole drilling machine and its lubricating sys-
tem HECL and to the dust collector for cleaning the filter.

20
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

2. Technical data

FlexiROC D50 / D55


Weight (without drill steel and extra equipment)
FlexiROC D50
Weight 22100 kg
FlexiROC D55
Weight 22100 kg

Performance
FlexiROC D50, Diesel engine, Caterpillar C13
power output at 1800 rpm 287 kW
FlexiROC D55, Diesel engine, Caterpillar C13
power output at 1800 rpm 328 kW
Temperature range in operation -25° to +50°/55°C
Tramming speed, max. 3.2 km/h
Tractive force 112 kN
Ground clearance 405 mm
Max. hydraulic pressure 250 bar
Track oscillation (Forward/rearward) 10° /10°

Electrical system
Voltage 24 V
Battery
Capacity 2 * 12 V/230 Ah
Working lights
Front 4 * 70W
Rear 2 * 70W
Roof 1 * 70W
Feeder 2 * 70W

Air system
FlexiROC D50, Compressor XRX 10
Max. air pressure 25 bar
Free air delivery at 25 bar 295 l/s
FlexiROC D55, Compressor XRX 10
Max. air pressure 30 bar
Free air delivery at 30 bar 355 l/s

21
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Capacities
Hydraulic systems
Hydraulic oil reservoir 380 l
Hydraulic system, total 515 l
Fuel tank 760 l
Traction gear 3l
Compressor oil 63 l
Lubricating oil tank 20 l
Diesel engine oil 30 l
Engine cooling system 65 l

Air conditioning
Red Dot
Refrigerant, type R134A

Miscellaneous
Fire extinguisher
A-B-C powder 2 * 6 kg

FlexiROC D60 / D65


Weight (without drill steel and extra equipment)
FlexiROC D60 / D65 Long feeder
Weight 23000 kg
FlexiROC D60 / D65 Short feeder
Weight 22600 kg

Performance
FlexiROC D60, Diesel engine, Caterpillar C13
power output at 1800 rpm 328 kW
FlexiROC D65, Diesel engine, Caterpillar C15
power output at 1800 rpm 402 kW
Temperature range in operation -25° to +50°/55°C
Tramming speed, max. 3.2 km/h
Tractive force 138 kN
Ground clearance 405 mm
Max. hydraulic pressure 250 bar
Track oscillation (Forward/rearward) 10° /10°

22
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Electrical system
Voltage 24 V
Battery
Capacity 2 * 12 V/230 Ah
Working lights
Front 4 * 70W
Rear 2 * 70W
Roof 1 * 70W
Feeder 2 * 70W

Air system
FlexiROC D60, Compressor XRX 10
Max. air pressure 25 bar
Free air delivery at 25 bar 405 l/s
FlexiROC D65, Compressor XRX 10
Max. air pressure 30 bar
Free air delivery at 30 bar 470 l/s

Capacities
Hydraulic systems
Hydraulic oil reservoir 380 l
Hydraulic system, total 515 l
Fuel tank
FlexiROC D60 760 l
FlexiROC D65 1050 l
Traction gear 3l
Compressor oil 63 l
Lubricating oil tank 20 l
Diesel engine oil
FlexiROC D60 30 l
FlexiROC D65 42 l
Engine cooling system 68 l

Air conditioning
Red Dot
Refrigerant, type R134A

Miscellaneous
Fire extinguisher
A-B-C powder 2 * 6 kg

23
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Dimensions

Dimensions FlexiROC D50 / D55

1250 0285 14
B

Figure: Transport dimensions RHS 102


A RHS 102, 3.8m | RHS 140, 4.0m
B RHS 102, 10.7m | RHS 140, 10.7m

24
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

1250 0273 50

9 400

3722

3550
5450

Figure: Measured from the side

2500
1250 0182 04

330

Figure: Measured from above

25
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

1250 0188 02

1040

2659

Figure: Coverage area from the side

25º
1250 0188 05

25º
2140

2440

Figure: Coverage area from above

26
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

30º 30º

1250 0182 07

Figure: Feeder angles of inclination


1250 0188 0

4230

30

Figure: Coverage area for bottom-hole drilling (extra equipment)

27
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

32º

95º
1250 0188 04

Figure: Feeder angles of inclination with extra equipment for bottom-hole drilling

Dimensions, FlexiROC D60 / D65 Short feeder

A
1250 0285 14

Figure: Transport dimensions


A 3,4
B 10.7

28
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

1250 0273 50

9 400

3722

3550
5450

Figure: Measured from the side

2500
1250 0182 04

330

Figure: Measured from above

29
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

1250 0188 02

1040

2659

Figure: Coverage area from the side

25º
1250 0188 05

25º
2140

2440

Figure: Coverage area from above

30
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

1250 0188 0
4230

30

Figure: Coverage area for bottom-hole drilling (extra equipment for short feeder)

32º

95º
1250 0188 04

Figure: Feeder angles of inclination with extra equipment for bottom-hole drilling
(only for short feeder)

31
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Dimensions, FlexiROC D60 / D65 Long feeder

3500
1250 0190 34

11 700

Figure: Transport dimensions

Figure: Measured from the side

32
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

2500

1250 0182 04

330

Figure: Measured from above


1250 0182 05

582

2277

Figure: Coverage area from the side

33
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

17º
1250 0182 06

13º

2140

2440

Figure: Coverage area from above

30º 30º
1250 0182 07

Figure: Feeder angles of inclination

34
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

3. Daily checks

Foreword
This chapter provides instructions for daily inspection and maintenance to be carried
out by the operator before each shift.

Regarding weekly inspections ad other maintenance tasks, see separate instructions “


Maintenance schedules ".

35
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Extra safety check

Safety

DANGER
• Danger of moving parts
• Risk of serious personal injury
• Set all levers and switches in neutral
position before preparing start-up
• Perform the extra safety check without
the engine running

DANGER
• The side hatches on the drill rig are not
dimensioned for extra weight
• Risk of serious personal injury
• Standing, sitting or leaning on the side
hatches can result in serious injury
• The side hatches must be closed when
work is carried out on top of the rig

WARNING
• Very high exhaust temperatures
• May cause serious personal injury and
damage to property
• Always check that the rig is positioned so
that fire or other damage cannot occur
when regeneration is in progress

Before each shift starts an extra and thorough visual safety check should be carried
out in order to detect:

36
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

• Damage that could give rise to structural weakness or cracks.


• Wear that could have the same consequences.
• Cracks or fractures in materials or welded joints.

If the drill rig has been subjected to abnormally high stresses, vital load-bearing com-
ponents may have been damaged. From a safety viewpoint, it is therefore especially
important to check the following points (see illustration: Check points).

Checklist
3

2
4
1250 0188 06

1
7
6 4

8 4

Figure: Check points.

Table: Check points.


1 Feed holder with brackets
2 Feeder ropes with brackets
3 Hose drum with cradle
4 Cylinder brackets
5 Boom/boom head

37
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

6 Boom support with pivot


7 Operator's cabin with brackets
8 Track frames with attachments

38
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Before starting

Safety

WARNING
• Danger of moving parts
• Can cause serious personal injury
• Set all levers and switches in NEUTRAL
position before start-up preparations
• Carry out the procedures with the engine
switched off

WARNING
• Dangerous compressed air
• Can cause serious injury
• Release the pressure in the tank before
removing the filler plug

WARNING
• Very high exhaust temperatures
• May cause serious personal injury and
damage to property
• Always check that the rig is positioned so
that fire or other damage cannot occur
when regeneration is in progress

Breakout table/Rod guide

39
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

C
1250 0201 40

Figure: Breakout table/Rod guide

Table: Breakout table/Rod guide


Check point Control object Action
- Grease nipples Fill grease into the grease nipples
A Cylinder bracket, breakout table Check the torque, 600 Nm
B Cylinder bracket, pipe guide Check the torque, 120 Nm
C Lock nut for adjusting screw, pipe Check the torque, 185 Nm
guide

Note
If central lubrication is installed then the function and connections must be checked.

Drill rig

Table: Drill rig.


Check point Inspection Instructions
Drill rig Visual check Check for any signs of leaks,
damage, breakage or cracks.

40
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Engine package

B
A

E
1250 0273 52

Figure: Engine package

Table: Engine package


Check point Control object Action
- Engine/Compressor Check for leakage around the engine and
compressor
A Hydraulic pumps Check for signs of leakage
B Fuel prefilter Drain off water
C Oil level in diesel engine The oil must be between the two marks on the
dipstick
D Coolant Check the level
E Hydraulic oil Check the level
F Lubricating oil HECL/ECL/ECG Check the level
- Grease for central lubrication Check the level
(extra equipment)
- Grease for thread lubrication Check the level
(extra equipment)

41
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Compressor tank

B
1250 0285 09

Table: Compressor tank


Check point Control object Action
A Tank, draining Open drain plug (A). Drain the water. The drill
rig must have been standing still for one hour
before the water can be drained.
B Tank, oil level Check the oil level. The gauge must be in the
green zone. The drill rig must be level and
must have been standing still for 10 minutes
before checking.
C Water separator filter, draining Open the drain valve. Drain the water. Close
the drain valve.

42
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Electrical system

A A
1250 0189 44

B
Figure: Electrical system

Table: Electrical system


Check point Control object Action
A Working lights Front, rear and on feeder. Function
B Emergency stop buttons/Wire Attachment. Check each emergency stop
button individually. The engine must stop.
Before checking the next emergency stop
button the previous one must be reset before
restarting.

43
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Functionality test after start

Checks
Note
The emergency stop buttons and wires must be checked before each shift and after
tramming.

Table: Checks.
Check point Inspection Instructions
Emergency stop buttons Function Check each emergency stop button individually. The diesel
(all) and the emergency stop engine must stop!
wire on the feed beam. Between testing each emergency stop, the previous stop
must be reset before restarting the rig. For the location of the
stops, see “Safety”
Display for engine and Visual Check that none of the fault indicator symbols is on. If a fault
directional instruments check is indicated in the status bar, stop the unit and rectify the
fault.

Function test while drilling

Down-the-hole drilling machine (DTH)


1250 0273 47

Figure: The down-the-hole drilling machine's drill bit

Table: Down-the-hole drilling machine.


Check point Inspection Instructions
Down-the-hole Function Lubrication oil should seep out of
drilling machine the drill bit. Place a plank in front
(DTH) of the drill bit and activate air
flushing. The plank should
become oily after a short time.

44
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Display for engine and directional instruments

RIG CONTROL SYSTEM


F1

F2

F3
1250 0204 06

F4

ESC

Figure: Display.

Table: Display.
Check point Inspection Instructions
Display for engine Visual check Check that no fault indicator
and directional symbols are shown. If a fault
instruments indicator shows in the status field,
stop the drill rig and rectify the
fault.

Dust collector (DCT)

Table: Dust collector (DCT).


Check point Inspection Instructions
Dust collector Suction ability In case of dust formation: Check
(DCT) and filter the filter in the filter holder and
cleaning suction hose and also the drill-
steel support's drill gasket.

Drill rig

Table: Drill rig.


Check point Inspection Instructions
Drill rig Visual check Look for any signs of leaks.
-Hydraulic systems
-Fuel system
-Cooling system
-Compressor

45
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Pressure gauges
1

3
6

5
1250 0207 41

Table: Pressure gauges.


Check point Instructions
Percussion pressure (5) Check that the lubricating pressure does
Lubricating pressure (2) not deviate from the percussion pressure.
Return oil filter pressure If the needle on the pressure gauge is in
(3) the red zone, then the return oil filter (6)
must be replaced. Contact a service
technician.

Note
The pressure gauge for return oil filter pressure (3) gives dependable readings only
when the oil has reached a temperature of at least 40 °C (104 °F)

46
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

4. Controls

Controls

General
The controls and gauges for operating the drill rig are located inside the operator's
cabin.

The equipment for filling up with fuel, hydraulic oil and compressor oil is located
close to the appropriate tanks.

47
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Cabin
7 8
9 10
11
12
1250 0188 13

2 15
3
4
14
13
5
6
Figure: Cabin
1 Pressure gauge panel
2 Hammer for emergencies
3 Control panel for drill steel handling, A51
4 Tramming levers
5 Fire extinguisher
6 Air conditioning
7 Gradient meter
8 Display for engine and directional instruments, HEC3
9 Electrical panel for operator's cab
10 Drilling lever
11 Control panel for drilling/tramming, A52
12 Positioning levers
13 Needle valve for water mist system, additional equipment
14 Emergency stop
15 Potentiometer for seat heating, additional equipment

Pressure gauges
Note
The pressure gauges must be checked during drilling.

48
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

2
3

5
1250 0188 24

Figure: Pressure gauge panel


1 Drill feed pressure
2 Down-the-hole drilling machine lubrication pressure (HECL)
3 Return pressure filter
4 Rotation pressure
5 Percussion pressure

49
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Tramming levers

c
1250 0136 88

Figure: Tramming levers


a Forward
b Neutral
c Reverse

Note
If one crawler track is operated while the other is stationary the tracks are subjected
to unnecessary stresses. This should therefore be avoided.

50
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Display for engine and directional instruments

Display for engine and directional instruments / Hole Engine Control (HEC3)

a RIG CONTROL SYSTEM


F1
b
F2
c
F3
d m
F4 l
ESC
1250 0204 20

e f g h i j k
Figure: Display for engine and directional instruments.

The diesel engine is controlled by an electronic unit that continually sends informa-
tion to the engine display. The engine display consists of two fields and nine function
buttons (See illustration: Engine display).

Note
Do not use the drill rig if an error signal is shown on the display. If a warning symbol
is displayed, the drill rig must be deactivated and the fault rectified.

Table:
a Function button F1: Gives information about engine speed,
engine temperature, hydraulic oil temperature and compressor
temperature. To obtain information about the soot in the
exhaust cleaner press F1 again.
b Function button F2: Gives information on the directional
instrument.
c Function button F3: Provides information on drilled length
d Function button F4: GPS compass (additional equipment)
e ESC : Returns to previous presentation.
f-i Arrow keys: For making selections in graphic presentation
(Marked in blue).
j Enter key: To confirm selection of graphic presentation.
k Indicator lamp: Indicates in connection with graphic
presentation for directional instrument
l Status field

51
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

m Primary field

The pushbuttons a - c provide direct access to the selected graphic presentation. To


select a graphic presentation: select the desired presentation using the arrow keys and
confirm by pressing the Enter key.

Note
On radio controlled rigs switching between directional instrument and drilled length
(F2 and F3) takes place automatically from the remote control box transmitter. When
drilling mode (S130 f) is selected the drilled length is displayed. When positioning
mode is selected (S130 h) the directional instrument is displayed.

Status field symbols


The status field on the engine display shows information to the operator in the form
of coloured symbols. The information shown is an indication or a warning. Indica-
tions are green while warnings are either yellow or red.

• Green - Indication that a specific function is activated, e.g. compressor loaded.


• Yellow - Warning to indicate that something is not in its normal state and that the
operator must undertake some form of remedy. Machine not in acute danger of
malfunction.
• Red - Warning, indicates that something is in a critical condition. The engine is
switched off when there is significant risk of machine breakdown.

Note
Yellow symbols can become red if the status of the fault worsens.

Table: Green symbols (Information symbols)


Symbol Description Symbol Description
Compressor Laser status **
Compressor loaded indicates laser status*
1250 0111 06

1250 0111 24

Note
*) Grey background indicates selection of laser plane. Green background indicates
hitting the laser plane.

52
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Table: Yellow symbols (Warning symbols)


Symbol Description Symbol Description
Engine service Rock drilling machine
Indicates time for engine service
service according to Indicates time for drilling

1250 0111 18
1250 0111 17 preselected number of machine service according
hours to preselected number of
hours
Communication fault Length sensor
Indicates communications Indicates that the length
1250 0095 98

interruption in sensor is not calibrated


the CAN-BUS system
Battery Compressor air filter
Indicates that the voltage Indicates that the
from the battery is less compressor air filter is

1250 0095 85
1250 0095 86

than 24V clogged

ECL collection ECM


Indicates that the ECL Indicates an ECM error
1250 0095 87

collection is too low or too


high

Engine temperature Engine air filter


The engine temperature is Indicates that the engine
1250 0095 77

becoming too high air filter is clogged


1250 0095 84

Engine reduction Intake temperature


Indicates that a fault has Indicates that the intake
1250 0111 33

arisen and the engine temperature in the engine


1250 0111 30

output is limited is too high

Fuel level Fuel temperature


Indicates low fuel level Indicates that the engine's
1250 0111 34

fuel temperature is too


1250 0111 05

high

Fuel pressure Engine oil pressure


Indicates that the fuel Indicates that the oil
1250 0111 35

injection pressure is pressure to the engine is


1250 0095 76

abnormal becoming too low

53
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Symbol Description Symbol Description


Drive levers Drill bit
Indicates that the drive Indicates that the drill bit
1250 0201 32 levers are not in neutral needs grinding
position when S130 is set
for tramming

Length sensor Boom articulation


B172 Sensor error sensor
D170 Sensor error

1250 0095 95
1250 0133 21

Angle sensor/feeder Jack


D171 Sensor error Indicates that the jack is
lowered. Tramming is not
1250 0095 96

possible.

1250 0166 36
Watermist ** RHS
Indicates that the water 1250 0201 31 Indicates that the RHS
level is low lever is not in neutral
1250 0166 37

position if S130 is set for


drilling.

High exhaust High soot content in the


temperature (HEST) particulate filter (DPF)
1250 0263 86

Illuminates when Shows when the soot


1250 0263 85

regeneration has started. content has reached 80%

Automatic regeneration Self-holding of drilling


blocked lever ceases
Used when there is a risk Illuminates when the soot
1250 0263 87

1250 0285 06

of personal injury or content reaches 100%. If


damage to property. this occurs, switch off the
engine and contact
authorised service
personnel.

Table: Red symbols (Warning symbols that stop the diesel engine)
Symbol Description Symbol Description
Engine oil pressure Engine temperature
Engine oil pressure is too Engine temperature is too
1250 0095 77

low. Engine stopped high. Engine stopped


1250 0095 76

automatically automatically

54
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Symbol Description Symbol Description


Coolant level Compressor
Indicates that the coolant temperature
level to the engine is too Indicates that the

1250 0095 79
1250 0095 78
low. Engine stopped compressor temperature is
automatically too high. Engine stopped
automatically
Hydraulic oil level Hydraulic oil
Indicates that the temperature
hydraulic oil level is too Indicates that the hydraulic
1250 0095 81

1250 0095 82
low. Engine stopped oil temperature is too high.
automatically Engine stopped
automatically
Engine Sensors Drive levers
Indicates that an error Indicates hardware fault,

1250 0201 32
occurred in the engine the engine is stopped
1250 0111 36

sensor, the engine is automatically


stopped automatically

Oil stop valve pressure


Indicates that the
pressure is too low.
1250 0273 48

Engine stopped
automatically.

Note
**) Option.

55
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Menus
1

0
5
6
2 7

3
1260 0280 30

Figure: Main menu and shortcut menus


0 Main menu
1 Engine information / Soot content
2 Directional instrument
3 Drilled length
4 GPS compass (additional equipment)
5 Statistics
6 System
7 Settings

Table: Menu hierarchy under main menu


5 Statistics
5.1 Statistics Fuel
5.2 Statistics Engine
5.3 Statistics Times
6 System
6.1 System Communication
6.1.1 System Communication D550
6.1.1.1 System Communication D550 Inputs
6.1.1.2 System Communication D550 Outputs

56
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

6.1.2 System Communication D551


6.1.2.1 System Communication D551 Inputs
6.1.3 System Communication D552
6.1.3.1 System Communication D552 Inputs
6.1.4 System Communication D553
6.1.4.1 System Communication D553 Inputs
6.1.5 System Communication D554
6.1.5.1 System Communication D554 Inputs
6.1.6 System Communication Feed inclinometer D171
6.1.7 System Communication Sight D169
6.1.8 System Communication CPU1
6.1.8.1 System Communication CPU1 Inputs
6.1.8.2 System Communication CPU1 Outputs
6.1.9 System Communication CPU2
6.1.9.1 System Communication CPU2 Inputs
6.1.9.2 System Communication CPU2 Outputs
6.1.10 System Communication CPU3
6.1.10.1 System Communication CPU3 Inputs
6.1.10.2 System Communication CPU3 Outputs
6.1.11 System Communication ECM unit
6.1.12 System Communication GPS compass D173
6.2 System Sensor
information
6.3 System ECM
7 Settings
7.1 Settings Clock
7.2 Settings Display
7.3 Settings Logging in
7.3.1 Settings Logging in Sensor/Calibration
7.3.2 Settings Logging in Length sensor
calibration
7.3.3 Settings Logging in Rig settings
7.3.3.1 Settings Logging in Rig settings Rapid feed stop
7.3.3.2 Settings Logging in Rig settings Valve currents, tramming
7.3.3.3 Settings Logging in Rig settings Rig type
7.3.3.4 Settings Logging in Rig settings DCT cleaning pulses
7.3.3.5 Settings Logging in Rig settings ECL pulses
7.3.3.6 Settings Logging in Rig settings HECL pulses
7.3.3.7 Settings Logging in Rig settings ECG pulses
7.3.3.8 Settings Logging in Rig settings Watermist
7.3.3.9 Settings Logging in Rig settings Rotation RHS gripper
arm
7.3.3.10 Settings Logging in Rig settings Hydraulic jack

57
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

7.3.4 Settings Logging in Service menus


7.3.4.1 Settings Logging in Service menus Language
7.3.4.2 Settings Logging in Service menus Permanent data
7.3.4.3 Settings Logging in Service menus Retrieve/Save
parameters
7.3.5 Settings Logging in Extension rods
7.3.6 Settings Logging in Laser sensor
7.3.7 Settings Logging in Service interval and
reporting
7.3.8 Settings Logging in Program version

Note
Certain menus in the table may be missing, depending on the type of drill rig and the
extra equipment specified.

0 Main menu

g
a

b d

e
c
f

Figure: Main menu.


a Opens graphical presentation for diesel engine
b Opens graphical presentation for directional instrument
c Opens graphical presentation for hole length/vertical depth
d Opens graphical presentation for statistics
e Opens graphic presentation for system status
f Opens graphical presentation for settings
g Clock

1 Engine information / Soot content


Switching between the display of engine information and soot content is performed
with function key F1.

58
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

d
1250 0204 93

Figure: Engine information


a Bar graph showing engine speed
b Bar graph showing engine temperature. The bar changes colour when changing to warning, first
yellow warning then red warning.
c Bar graph showing hydraulic oil temperature. The bar changes colour when changing to warn-
ing. First yellow warning then red warning.
d Bar graph showing compressor temperature for high-pressure stage and low-pressure stage. The
bar changes colour when changing to warning, first yellow warning then red warning. For ROC
L7 and ROC L7CR, which have single-stage compressor, only one bar is shown.
1250 0263 88

A B C

Figure: Soot content


A Start forced regeneration.
B Shows how high the soot content is in the diesel engine's particulate filter
C Block automatic regeneration.

Directional instrument
The directional instrument has two display modes, one graphic and one digital.
Switch between the modes with function key F2.

The display mode selected with F2 will apply for automatic switching between direc-
tional instrument/drilled length from the remote control box.

59
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Figure: Directional instrument - graphic display mode.


a Counter showing actual angle of inclination in relation to required blast direction.
b Shows required inclination angle of the feeder in relation to the blast direction.
c Reset of counter for hole length/vertical depth.
d Counter showing actual lateral angle of the feeder in relation to required blast direction.
e Shows desired lateral angle of the feeder.
f Shows inclination and lateral angles of the feeder graphically. Follow the direction on the line
with the lever to obtain the correct position.
g Activating Auto Zoom. When the deviating angle is less than 1° the outer circle changes over to
indicate 1° instead of 5°.

a c

d
b

1250 0150 46

Figure: Directional instrument - digital display mode.


a Shows required inclination angle of the feeder in relation to the blast direction.
b Shows desired lateral angle of the feeder.
c Counter showing actual angle of inclination in relation to required blast direction
d Counter showing actual lateral angle of the feeder in relation to required blast direction.

3 Drilled length
The window has two display modes, one which shows the actual hole length and one
which shows the vertical hole depth. Select display mode in menu 7, Setup.

60
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

a
b g
h
c
i
d
1250 0150 47

Figure: Hole length.


a The symbol indicates that actual hole length is being displayed
b Drilling rate (m/min)
c Shows drill bit position
d Shows total drilled length (m)
e Current hole length (m)
f Desired hole length (m)
g Number of drill rods
h Reset of counter for desired hole length
i Activation of laser receiver (optional equipment). At activation the laser symbol with grey back-
ground is shown in the status field and after a hit the background changes to green.

61
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

a
b g
h
c i
d
1250 0150 48

Figure: Hole depth


a The symbol indicates that vertical hole depth is being displayed
b Drilling rate (m/min)
c Shows drill bit position
d Shows total drilled length (m)
e Current hole depth (m)
f Desired hole depth (m)
g Number of drill rods
h Reset of counter for desired hole depth
i Activation of laser receiver (optional equipment). At activation the laser symbol with grey back-
ground is shown in the status field and after a hit the background changes to green.

For further instructions, see the chapter “handling drilled length measurement”.

62
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

4 GPS compass

a b c d

1250 0199 37

Figure: GPS compass.


a Current value
b Locking the current value for blasting direction
c Last locked value
d Activating the GPS compass

5 Statistics

a
b

Figure: Statistics menu.


a Fuel information
b Engine information
c Time/consumption

63
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

5.1 Fuel information

a
d
b
c
1250 0199 38

Figure: Fuel information


a Fuel consumption (litres per hour)
b Fuel pressure
c Total fuel consumption
d Fuel level

5.2 Engine information

a c
b d
e

Figure: Engine information.


a Power output
b Engine oil pressure
c Charge air pressure
d Intake manifold temperature
e Battery voltage

64
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

5.3 Time - length - specific charging

a d
b e
c f

g h i
Figure: Time - length - specific charging menu.
a Reset and display of fuel consumption
b Reset and display of engine hours
c Reset and display of percussion hours
d Reset and display of total hole length/hole depth - counter 1
e Reset and display of total hole length/hole depth - counter 2
f Reset and display of number of drill-metres after grinding drill bit
g Indicator for total number of engine hours*
h Indicator for total number of percussion hours**
i Counter for total drilled length**

Note
*Cannot be reset
** For resetting, see 7.3.4.2

6 System

Figure: System menu.


a Opens graphic presentation for CAN BUS communication
b Opens graphical presentation for sensor information
c Opens graphical presentation of ECM

65
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

6.1 Communication

b d c e a h g

f
1250 0192 55

k l m j
Figure: Communication menu.
a D550 CAN node
b D551 CAN node
c D552 CAN node
d D553 CAN node
r D554 CAN node
f CPU1 module
g CPU2 module
h CPU3 module
i ECM Engine Control Module
j D171 Boom articulation sensor
k D169 Sight
l D501 VGA display and master module
m D173 GPS compass

• Red module: No communication.


• Green module: Communication OK.

Symbols in the communication menu marked with a blue frame can be activated
using Enter. Following which, the current status of the modules is shown.

6.2 Sensor information


Pages that show lists of sensors connected to the CPU modules and the ECM module.
The lists show position designation, description, connections and what rig model it
applies to. Switch between the pages using the function buttons “up” and “down”.

66
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

0 FlexiROC D65
1 FlexiROC T50
2 FlexiROC C65

1250 0280 04
3 FlexiROC D55
4 FlexiROC D50
5 FlexiROC D60
Figure: See column RIG_TYPE in the table below.

Consumer Description App RIG_TYPE


B118 Arm in carusel CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X10- 5
B119 Arm in middle position CPU1 0,2,3,5 X10- 2
B120 Arm in drillcenter CPU1 0,2,3,5 X10- 3
B128 Pause depth system CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-5
B134 Rotation pressure CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-6
B142 Air ow switch CPU1 1,2X 11-7
B143 Hydraulic oil level CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-8
B184 Hydraulic jack in CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X10- 7
B382 ECL collection high CPU1 1 X10- 1
B456_LT_1 Vessel press less than 1 bar CPU1 0,3,4, 5
B456_GT_4 Vessel pres greater than 4 bar CPU1 0,3,4, 5
K178 Relay rapid feed/threading CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X12- 2
K18 Relay refueling pump Diesel CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-2
K200 Relay remote shutdown diesel engine CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-3
K5A Startrelay CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-4
Y101A I mpact on CPU1 1,2X 11-9
Y101C Drill feed low pressure CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-15
Y107 ECG CPU1 1X 11-16
Y109 Antijamming CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-11
Y120 Preheating CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-12
Y121A Tramming mode CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-13
Y122 Tramming high speed CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-14
Y165 HECL CPU1 0,2,3,4, 5X 11-16
Y169 Enable tramming mode CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5X 11-1
Y176 Bypass min damper pressure CPU1 1X 11-10
Y210B Compressor high pressure CPU1 0,3,4,5 X12- 1
Y300 Gripper open CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X12- 3

67
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Y301A Transfer arm to carousel CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X12- 4


Y301B Transfer arm to drillcenter CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X12- 5
Y306 Rodgripper loose grip CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X12- 8
Y410A Hydraulic jack in CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X12- 6
Y410B Hydraulic jack out CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X12- 7
Y552B Spray greasing, air CPU1 0,2,3,4, 5X 11-10
B352L Diesel level low CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5
B362 h Hydraulic oil temperature high CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5
B362 c Hydraulic oil temperature critical CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5
B366A h Compressor temperature high stage high CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5
B366A c Compressor temperature high stage critical CPU1 0,1,2,3,4, 5
B366B h Compressor temperature low stage high CPU1 0,3,4, 5
B366B h Compressor temperature low stage critical CPU1 0,3,4, 5
Y206A Tramming left forward CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X10- 9
Y206B Tramming left backward CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X10-10
Y207A Tramming right forward CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X10- 11
Y207B Tramming right backward CPU1 0,1,2,3,4,5 X10-12
B136 Water mist level tank CPU2 0,1,2,3,4,5 X14- 6
B182 Carousel index CCV CPU2 0,1,2,3,4,5 X14- 8
B183 Carousel index CV CPU2 0,1,2,3,4,5 X13- 1
B336 Start preventing pressure compressor CPU2 0,3,4,5 X13- 4
B178 Rod in ca rous el outlet CPU3 0,2,3,5 X16-1

68
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

B262 Drill feed backwards CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X16-16


B316 Laser sensor CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X17-5
H185 Horn warning rig CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X17-3
Y106 ECL CPU3 1,2 X17-9
Y112A Water mist auto pump CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X17-11
Y112B Water mist manual CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X17-12
Y112C Water mist draining CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X17-10
Y115 Flush air full CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X17-13
Y116 Flush air reduced CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X17-14
Y121B Pump 4 CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X17-1
Y149 Rapid feed stop backward CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X16-10
Y150 Rapid feed stop forward CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X17-2
Y175 Stroke position impact long CPU3 1,2 X17-15
Y186 Blow off CPU3 0,3,4,5 X17-16
Y210A Compressor load CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X18-8
Y250 DCT on CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X18-2
Y251A DCT lter 1 cleaning CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X18-3
Y251B DCT lter 2 cleaning CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X18-4
Y251C DCT lter 3 cleaning CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X18-5
Y251D DCT lter 4 cleaning CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X18-6
Y253 DCT outlet CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5 X18-7
Y311A Rot. Gripper to drillcenter CPU3 0,3,4,5 X18-1
Y311B Rot. Gripper to coursel CPU3 0,3,4,5 X16-12
Y359 Rock drill lock rotation CPU3 2 X16-11
Y501 Cooling fan diesel engine CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5

69
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Y504 Cooling fan hydraulic oil/compressor CPU3 0,1,2,3,4,5


B379 Operator in chair D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
H446 LED yello w, impact on D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
H452 LED green rapid/drill feed D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
S139-15 Switch ignition key ignition D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
S139-50 Switch ignition key start D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
S446A Switch impact pressure low D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
S446B Switch impact pressure high D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
S452 Switch rapid-feed-threading D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
S453 Switch magnets of f drill lever D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
Y179A Hold magnet drill-lever feed D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
Y179B Hold magnet drill-lever rotation D550 0,1,2,3,4,5
S100-A3 Switch ush air D551 1.2
S111-24 Manpulater RHS arm to drillcenter D551 0,1,2,3,4,5
S111-34 Manpulater RHS carousel rot. CCW D551 0,1,2,3,4,5
S111-4 Manpulater RHS open gripper D551 0,1,2,3,4,5
S111-54 Manpulater RHS carousel rot. CW D551 0,1,2,3,4,5
S111-64 Manpulater RHS arm to carousel D551 0,1,2,3,4,5
S113-A3 Switch take up rodstring D551 0,1,2,3,4,5
S119-A1 Switch drill support upper open D551 0,1,2,3,4,5
S119-A3 Switch drill support upper close D551 0,1,2,3,4,5
S167-A1 Switch hood up D551 0,1,2,3,4,5
S167-A3 Switch hood down D551 0,1,2,3,4,5
S181-A3 Switch open DCT hatch D551 0,1,2,3,4,5

70
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Consumer Description App RIG_TYPE


S182-A3 Switch sleeve retainer D551 1
S187-A1 Switch drill support lower open D551 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S187-A3 Switch drill support lower close D551 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S257-A3 Switch rockdrill lock rotation D551 2
S130-1 Switch drill mode D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S130-3 Switch tramming low speed D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S130-5 Switch tramming high speed D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S130-7 Switch preheating position D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S176-A1 Switch track oscillation tilt left bw D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S176-A3 Switch track oscillation tilt left fw D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S177-A1 Switch track oscillation tilt right bw D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S177-A3 Switch track oscillation tilt right fw D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S180-A3 Switch compressor load D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S186-A1 Switch warning signal cabin D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S209-A1 Switch hydraulic jack in D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S209-A3 Switch hydraulic jack out D552 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S258-A1 Switch wrench CCW D553 0,2,3,4, 5
S258-A3 Switch wrench Cw D553 0,2,3,4, 5
S259-A3 Switch break lower close D553 0,2,3,4, 5
S260-A3 Switch break upper close D553 0,2,3,4, 5
S400-A3 Switch stroke position impact long D553 1.2
S451-A3 Switch by pass min damer pressure D553 1
S174A Left tramming joystick normal value D553 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S174B Left tramming joystick inverted value D553 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S175A Right tramming joystick normal value D553 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S175B Right tramming joystick inverted value D553 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S189-A1 Switch increase engine speed D554 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S189-A3 Switch decrease engine speed D554 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S445-A3 Switch track oscillation oating D554 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S448-A1 Switch watermist man D554 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S448-A3 Switch watermist auto D554 0,1,2,3,4, 5
S449-A1 Switch brush greasing man D554 1
S449-A3 Switch brush greasing auto D554 1
1250 0279 98

S449-A1 Switch spary greasing man D554 0,2,3,4, 5


S449-A3 Switch spray greasing auto D554 0,2,3,4, 5

Note
Any other status indicates a sensor fault or that something else has happened to the
function.

6.3 ECM information


Graphic presentation with fault list for sensors connected to the ECM (Engine Con-
trol Module). The list shows the SPM/FMI code as well as information on the fault.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Note
The list shows a fault message only when a fault has arisen and an ECM fault is indi-
cated in the status field.

Figure: ECM information

7 Settings

a e
b f
c g
d h

Figure: Settings.

Table: Functions in the Settings menu.


Pos. Function
a Selection of drilled length measurement method: Mark the
box using the arrow keys and confirm with Enter. Select hole
depth gauge or vertical depth gauge using the arrow keys and
confirm with Enter.
For further information, see the chapter on “Operating the drilled
length instrument”.
b Service interval, engine hours: Shows the number of hours left
before the engine requires servicing.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Pos. Function
c Service interval, percussion hours: Shows the number of
hours left before the drilling machine requires servicing.
d Drill bit grinding interval, drilled length: Displays interval set
in number of drill-metres for replacement or grinding of drill bit.
When the preset number of drill-metres has been reached the
“Drill bit grinding” symbol will be shown in the display status field.
The interval is set in accordance with the steps below.
• Use the arrow keys to move to and mark the box. Confirm
your selection with Enter.
• Use the arrow keys to display the required value and confirm
with Enter.
• The digits will now display the number since the latest drill bit
replacement/grinding.
Reset in menu 5.3 “Time - length - specific charging” where the
number of drill-metres after grinding is also displayed.
e Unit selection: Select using the arrow keys and confirm with
Enter.
f Setting the clock: Select the menu for setting the clock using
the arrow keys and confirm with Enter. Set the clock using the
arrow keys and confirm with Enter.
g Backlight/Contrast : Select the menu with the arrow keys and
confirm with Enter.
h Logging in for parameter adjustment: Select using the arrow
keys and confirm with Enter. A flashing cursor will be shown to
the left. Enter the password using the arrow keys and confirm
with Enter.

7.1 Setting the clock

Figure: Setting the clock.

Table:
Pos. Function
a Press Enter, adjust with the arrow keys and confirm with Enter.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

7.2 Display lighting and background colour

Figure: Lighting and background colour menu.

Table:
Pos. Function
a Light adjustment: When the plus button is selected, the
background lighting increases when Enter is pressed. When the
minus button is selected, the background lighting decreases
when Enter is pressed.
b Background colour: When this button is selected the background
colour is switched between white and grey when Enter is
pressed.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

7.3 Logging in

a
e
b
f
c
g
d
h
1250 0204 95

Figure: Menu, Logging in.


a Sensor calibration
b Length sensor calibration
c Rig settings
d Setting the service interval and reporting service.
e Settings for drill steel
f Calibration of laser receiver
g Version
h Service menus

7.3.1 Sensor calibration

Figure: Sensor calibration menu.


a Feed dump angle
b Feed swing
c Aim
d Boom swing
e Cradle position
f Information on cradle speed
g GPS compass

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Select a setting using the arrow keys and then reset using Enter. See the chapter on
“Operating the directional instrument” for further instructions.

7.3.2 Length sensor calibration

c
b

Figure: Length sensor calibration menu


a Length from feeder end to B104. Press Enter, adjust using the arrow keys and confirm with
Enter.
b Resetting cradle position
c Selection of automatic sensor position

See further information in the chapter Angle instruments in the Operator's Manual

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

7.3.3 Rig settings

a e
b f
c g
d h
i j
1250 0202 68

Figure: Rig settings


a Rapid feed stop positions
b Valve currents for tramming
c Rig type
d Pressure tank for water mist
e DCT cleaning pulses
f ECL pulses
g HECL pulses
h ECG pulses
i Rotation RHS gripper arm
j Hydraulic jack, sensor

7.3.3.1 Setup of rapid feed stop positions


1250 0231 6

a
b
c
d
e
f
Figure: Setup of rapid feed stop positions
a Stop position forward - above upper drill steel/breakout table
b Stop position for unthreading drill rods/pipes
c Stop position for unthreading drilling machine/rotation unit
d Stop position backwards - facilitates the possibility for drill rods/pipes to be moved in without
the drilling machine/rotation unit standing in the way
e Stop position for cradle - only applies to COPROD
f Actual cradle position

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

By marking a box in the middle of the image and pressing the enter button the value
is set to the relevant position. The measurements are given from the top of the feed
beam to the relevant cradle position.

• Align the cradle in the correct position for each respective rapid feed stop position
using drill feed.
• Mark the box in the middle of the image for the stop on which the cradle is posi-
tioned and press Enter to store cradle position.
• Feed the cradle to the other end of the feeder and quick feed back.
• If the cradle did not stop in the desired position a compensation can be carried out
- Mark the box to the right in the image and press the enter button.
- Change the existing value with the arrow keys and press the enter button. If the
cradle was too far down the value must be reduced and if the cradle was too
high up the value must be increased. It is appropriate to start changing by 10
units and then fine adjust from there.
- Feed the cradle to the other end and then quick feed back again and carry out a
new compensation.
- Repeat the procedure until the cradle is in the correct position.

7.3.3.2 Setup of valve currents for tramming

a
b
c
d

Figure: Setup of valve currents for tramming


a Left forward
b Left reverse
c Right forward
d Right reverse

All values can be changed by pressing Enter in each respective field, then adjust
using the arrow keys and finally confirm with Enter.

Normally the minimum value is between 260 mA and 350 mA.

Normally the maximum value is between 510 mA and 530 mA.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

If the rig is offset then the values may need adjustment. However, stay within the nor-
mal minimum and maximum values.

7.3.3.3 Setup of rig type


1250 0161 23

Figure: Rig types

Activate selection using Enter, select using the arrow keys and exit using Enter.

7.3.3.4 Setup of DCT cleaning pulses

a
b
c

Figure: Setup of DCT cleaning pulses


a Pulse time
b Pulses/minute
c Extended time - The time between drilling finishing and the final cleaning pulse.

All values can be changed by pressing Enter in each respective field, then adjust
using the arrow keys and finally confirm with Enter.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

7.3.3.5 Setup of ECL pulses


Note
Only applies to ROC L7 and ROC L7CR.

a
b
c
1250 0202 69

Figure: Setup of ECL pulses


a Pulse time
b Pulses/minute
c Extended time - Total time of cleaning cycle after drill stop

All values can be changed by pressing Enter in each respective field, then adjust
using the arrow keys and finally confirm with Enter.

7.3.3.6 Setup of HECL pulses


Note
Only applies to FlexiROC D50, D55, D60, D65 and C65.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

a
b
c
1250 0202 72

Figure: Setup of HECL pulses


a Pulse time
b Pulses/minute
c Extended time

All values can be changed by pressing Enter in each respective field, then adjust
using the arrow keys and finally confirm with Enter.

Table: Guide values for Pulses/minute


Rig type Pulses/minute
FlexiROC D65 60
FlexiROC D60 55
FlexiROC D55 50
FlexiROC D50 40
FlexiROC C65 30

The values in the table are only guide values. After setting a check must be made that
the air actually contains oil. The number of pulses/minute may need adjustment.

7.3.3.7 Setup of ECG pulses


Note
Additional equipment for ROC L7.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

b
1250 0202 70

Figure: Setup of ECG pulses


a Pulse time
b Pulses/minute

All values can be changed by pressing Enter in each respective field, then adjust
using the arrow keys and finally confirm with Enter.

7.3.3.8 Setting watermist

1250 0199 66

Figure: Settings for watermist equipment


a Marking for watermist/depressurised tank
b Marking for watermist/pressurised tank
c Marking for sensor for water level

Select the field for the arrow keys and select with Enter.

7.3.3.9 Rotation RHS gripper arm


Note
Only applies for RHS 140.

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4. Controls

1250 0202 67
a

Figure: Rotation RHS gripper arm


a Rotation RHS gripper arm, delay time for intermediate sensor B119

Select the field for the arrow keys and select with Enter.

Set the value with the arrow keys and store with Enter.

7.3.3.10 Hydraulic jack


1250 0207 74

Figure: Sensor, hydraulic jack

States whether hydraulic jack and its sensor are fitted.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Select/deselect with Enter.

WARNING
• If the rig is equipped with jacks this must
be marked. Otherwise there are no
restrictions to prevent driving when the
jacks are deployed.

7.3.4 Service menus

a
b
c
1250 0161 37

Figure: Service menus


a Language setting
b Setup of permanent data
c Retrieve/save parameters

7.3.4.1 Language setting

Figure: Language setting

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Changing language is performed first by pressing Enter, then by selecting the lan-
guage using the arrow keys and finally by confirming with Enter.

7.3.4.2 Setup of permanent data

a c
b c
1250 0161 39

Figure: Setup of permanent data


a Setup of total number of percussion hours
b Setup of total drilled length
c Update buttons

The values can be changed by first pressing Enter in the relevant field, selecting the
figure using the horizontal arrow keys, and then adjusting the figure with the vertical
arrow keys and finally confirming with Enter.

To finally update the changed value, select the update button (c) and then press Enter.
A confirmation of the update is then shown.
1250 0161 42

Figure: Confirmation of the update of permanent data

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

7.3.4.3 Retrieve/save parameters


The parameters can be saved to, or retrieved from, USB memory via an adapter cable
(8-pin USB).

Figure: Retrieve/save parameters


a To save parameters, press Enter
c To retrieve parameters, press Enter

7.3.5 Setup of drill steel length

Figure: Setup of drill steel length.

Select drill rod length using the arrow keys and confirm with Enter.

It is also possible to set drill steel lengths manually by selecting a chosen length (a)
and then setting a user value in the box that appears.

Note
If no selection is made then the hole length measurement will not work.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

7.3.6 Laser sensor

Figure: Laser sensor

The distance between the laser sensor and the drill bit should be in the box (a). This
value needs to be adjusted in the following cases:

• Changing length of drill steel


• Replacement of laser sensor

The values can be changed by first pressing Enter, selecting the figure using the hori-
zontal arrow keys, and then adjusting the figure with the vertical arrow keys and
finally confirming with Enter.

7.3.7 Setting the service interval and reporting service


1250 0192 60

a b c d e f
Figure: Setting the service interval and reporting service

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Table: Functions in the menu, Setting the service interval and reporting service.
Pos. Function
a Reporting that service in accordance with engine hour
intervals has been carried out: Select the box using the arrow
keys and confirm with Enter.
b Setting service intervals for engine hours:
• Select the box using the arrow keys and confirm with Enter.
• Use the arrow keys to change the service interval and confirm
with Enter.
c Service interval, engine hours: Shows the number of hours
remaining before a service in accordance with engine hour
intervals.
When the preset number of engine hours has been reached, the
“Engine service” symbol will be shown in the status bar of the
display.
d Reporting that service in accordance with percussion hour
intervals has been carried out: Select the box using the arrow
keys and confirm with Enter.
e Setting service intervals for engine hours:
• Select the box using the arrow keys and confirm with Enter.
• Use the arrow keys to change the service interval and confirm
with Enter.
f Service interval, percussion hours: Shows the number of
hours left before the drilling machine requires servicing.
When the preset number of percussion hours has been reached
the “Rock drilling machine service” symbol will be shown in the
display status field.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Control panel for pressure

8 7

4 3

2 5
RPCF

1
6
1250 0177 18

Figure: Control panel for pressure.


1 Rotation speed
2 Not used
3 Low drill feed pressure
4 High drill feed pressure
5 Threading pressure
6 Unthreading pressure
7 Not used
8 Not used

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Control panel for boom and feed positioning

d b e

14 15 16 1250 0128 45

Figure:

Table:
14 Feeder
a FEED SWING (Spike right)
b NEUTRAL
c FEED SWING (Spike left)
d FEED TILT (Spike forward)
e FEED TILT (Spike rearward)

15 Boom
a BOOM SWING (right)
b NEUTRAL
c BOOM SWING (left)
d BOOM EXTENSION (out*)
e BOOM EXTENSION (in)*
Note
* Applies to folding boom

16 Feed/Boom
a FEED EXTENSION (Up)
b NEUTRAL
c FEED EXTENSION (Down)
d BOOM LOWERING
e BOOM LIFT

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Control panel for operator's cabin

Figure:

Table:
1 Working lights cabin, front
2 Working lights rig, rear
3 Working lights feeder
4 Lighting engine compartment

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

5 Windscreen washer, upper


6 Windscreen wiper, upper increases speed in steps.
7 Windscreen wiper, upper reduces speed in steps. Switch
off by depressing and holding the button for 2 seconds.
8 Front windscreen washers
9 Windscreen wiper, front reduces speed in steps. Switch
off by depressing and holding the button for 2 seconds.
10 Windscreen wiper, front increases speed in steps.
11 Windscreen wiper, right reduces speed in steps. Switch
off by depressing and holding the button for 2 seconds.
12 Windscreen wiper, right increases speed in steps.
13 Windscreen washer, right
14 Seat heating in two steps
15 Air condition
16 Fan, air conditioning reduces speed in steps.
17 Fan, air conditioning increases speed in steps.
18 Temperature reduces the temperature.
19 Temperature increases the temperature.
20 Fan, heater increases speed in steps.
21 Fan, heater reduces speed in steps.
22 Not used
23 Not used

Gradient meter

Figure: Gradient meter

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

The meter indicates the angles for safe operation of the drill rig. The chassis could tip
over outside the specified angle limits.

CAUTION
• The gradient meter shows the chassis
frame angle and not the actual ground
camber

Control panel for drilling/tramming - A52

Figure: Drill panel

Table:
S139 Ignition switch
A OFF

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

B ON
C START

S272 Electric potentiometer which controls the water volume to the


water misting system* , 0-100%. Read off on the screen.

S130 Switch Tramming/Drilling/Preheating


a DRILLING
b TRAMMING (low speed)
c TRAMMING (high speed)
d PREHEATING OF HYDRAULIC OIL

S448 Switch Water mist system*


a ON MAX
If the rig is winter equipped then the system is flushed
clean by moving the contact breaker to a twice in quick
succession
b ON REDUCED
c OFF
*Extra equipment

S209 Switch Hydraulic jack


a UP
b NEUTRAL
c DOWN

S186 Switch Signal horn

S449 Switch Thread lubrication*


a MANUAL
b OFF
c OFF
*Extra equipment

S176 Switch Track oscillation (left)


a LOWER FRONT
b NEUTRAL POSITION (The last track position is retained)
c RAISE FRONT

S445 Switch Track oscillation lock


a OPEN
b CLOSED

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

S177 Switch Track oscillation (right)


a LOWER FRONT
b NEUTRAL POSITION (The last alternative is retained)
c RAISE FRONT

S180 Switch Load Compressor


a ON
c OFF

S189 Switch Engine speed


a INCREASE ENGINE SPEED
c REDUCE ENGINE SPEED
The engine speed is adjustable. The diesel engine starts
at 1200 rpm. To adjust the speed click the switch (S189)
forward (a) to increase the speed in steps of 100 rpm and
backward (c) to reduce the speed.
It is also possible to hold the switch (S189) forward (a) or
backward (b) in order to adjust the speed.
The following speeds are available in tramming mode:
1200, 1500, 1600, 1700, 1750, 1800 rpm.
The following speeds are available in drilling mode: 1500,
1600, 1700, 1750, 1800 rpm.
The different modes have memory. When shifting
between the different speeds the engine speed returns to
the previously selected speed for this mode.

Economy mode
1200 rpm
Note
The drill rig must not be operated in this mode

Note
* Extra equipment

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Control panel for rod handling - A51


S258 S260 S259
1250 0273 54

S113 S167 c

S111 a
S119 f
d b e
S187 S181 c
Figure: Rod handling

Table: Control panel for rod handling

S111 Lever Rod handling


a PIPE TO CAROUSEL
b NEUTRAL (loose grip)
c PIPE TO DRILL CENTRE (Hard grip)
d MAGAZINE ROTATION (Clockwise)
e MAGAZINE ROTATION (Anticlockwise)
f Lever's top button depressed = OPEN GRIP
Lever's top button not depressed = CLOSED GRIP

S181 Switch Dust collector*


Flushing air and compressor must be activated.
a ON
b OFF

S113 Switch TAKING UP DRILL STRING


In the ON position the cradle stops automatically at the correct
height for breaking and carousel.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

a ON
b OFF

S119 Switch Lower drill-steel support


a CLOSED
b NEUTRAL
c OPEN

S167 Switch Suction hood


a LIFT
b NEUTRAL
c LOWER

S187 Switch Upper drill-steel support


a CLOSED
b NEUTRAL
c OPEN

S258 Switch Breakout table


a UNCOUPLING
b NEUTRAL
c RETRACTION OF BREAKOUT CYLINDER

S259 Switch, Lower jaws


a CLOSED
c OPEN

S260 Switch, Upper jaws


a CLOSED
c OPEN

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Drilling lever
2
1
4
3 6
5
1250 0155 76

Figure: Drilling lever.

The drilling lever is a multifunctional lever which controls functions including rota-
tion, feed and percussion. When the shift button (3) is not activated the drilling lever
is in drilling position and the indicator lamp (1) illuminates to indicate this.

When the shift button (3) is activated the drilling lever is in the rapid feed/jointing
position and the indicator lamp (1) is switched off to indicate this. By pressing the
shift button (3) again the lever returns to drilling position.

In drilling position the lever is locked magnetically in positions (a) and (b). By press-
ing the release button (4) or deactivating the percussion the magnetic lock releases
and the lever moves to (e) neutral position.

Table: Buttons and lamps.


1 Indicator lamp On: Drilling position
H452 Off: Rapid feed/Jointing position
2 Indicator lamp Flashing: Reduced percussion pressure
H456 Constant glow: Full percussion pressure
3 Shift button Lamp 1 on: Functions for drilling
S452 Lamp 1 off: Functions for rapid feed/jointing
4 Button Releasing the lever
S453
5 Button Reduced percussion pressure
S446A

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

6 Button Full percussion pressure


S446B

Table: Indicator lamp (1) on - Lever in drilling position


a Feed and clockwise rotation
b Clockwise rotation
c Clockwise rotation and feed up
d Feed
e Neutral
f Feed up
g Anticlockwise rotation and feed
h Rotation anticlockwise
i Anticlockwise rotation and feed up

Table: Indicator lamp (1) off - Lever in Rapid feed/jointing position


a Clockwise rotation and rapid feed
b Rod adding (Clockwise rotation and feed)
c Clockwise rotation and rapid feed up
d Rapid feed
e Neutral
f Rapid feed up
g Rotation anticlockwise and rapid feed
h Unthreading (Anticlockwise rotation and feed up)
i Anticlockwise rotation and rapid feed up

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Hammer for emergencies

1250 0223 70

Figure: Emergency hammer with belt cutter

If the cabin door is blocked, use the hammer to break a window so that you can get
out. On the lower part is a belt cutter to cut off the seat belt if this cannot be released
in the usual manner.

Note
If the cabin is equipped with safety glass, break the glass in the rear window to get
out.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Fire extinguisher

Figure:

The drill rig is equipped with two fire extinguishers (A-B-C powder).

The fire extinguishers (A) are fitted down to the left under the operator's seat in the
cabin, and at the rear of the rig on the right-hand side.

Class A-B-C fires can be put out.

Note
The fire extinguishers that are supplied with the drill rig must be considered only as
“delivery fire extinguishers”. The fire extinguishers must be replaced locally if they
are not approved in accordance with local regulations.

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Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Other controls

Test connections for the hydraulic circuits


1250 0129 93

Figure: Test connections

Test instrument for checking the hydraulic circuits.

Connect the test instrument to the different outlets (see table below).

Table: Test connections


1 Hydraulic pump 1: drill feed, rapid feed, rod handling,
positioning
2 Hydraulic pump 2: Rotation
3 Hydraulic pump 3: DCT
4 Hydraulic pump 4: Positioning
5 Hydraulic pump 5: Radiator - hydraulics, compressor and
diesel engine
6 Hydraulic pump 6: Radiator - diesel engine
7 Pilot pressure
8 Not used

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Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

5. Operating

Diesel engine starting


N.B.
Observe pressure gauges, signal lamps and indicator lamps during operation.

1. Set Battery main circuit breaker (S300) (1) to position ON (1a) (Clockwise).

1a 1b
1250 0127 82

Figure: Main switch (S300).

103
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

2. Make sure that the Compressor (S180) switch is in position OFF (c).

Figure: Drill panel

3. Check that switch Drilling/Tramming/Preheating (S130) is in position Tram-


ming (b).

4. Ignition key (S139) to position (B) ignition ON. (Preheating is automatic if


needed)

RIG CONTROL SYSTEM


F1

F2 A B C D
F3
1250 0205 98

F4

ESC

Figure: Engine display

104
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

• Symbols C and D should be extinguished before the ignition key is turned to


start (C) (see control diagram for cabin).
• Ignition key to position start (c) (press and turn to right)
• Engine starts

Note
Note
Should the engine fail to start, stop trying after 20 seconds and wait one minute
before trying again.

5. Release Ignition key (1) the key is spring-loaded and returns to the operating
position (b)

• Symbol Low battery charge goes out (See Operator's instructions: controls; 3
Display for diesel engine).

• If the attempt to start fails, check which of the indicator lamps is on and rectify
the fault.

6. Check the hydraulic oil temperature (min. 20 °C (68 °F)).

Note
If the temperature of the hydraulic oil is not 20 °C (68 °F) (see illustration diesel
panel), turn the Drilling/Tramming/Preheating knob (1) to hydraulic oil PREHEAT-
ING until the hydraulic oil temperature reaches 20 °C (68 °F).

Regeneration

WARNING
• Very high exhaust temperatures
• May cause serious personal injury and
damage to property
• Always check that the rig is positioned so
that fire or other damage cannot occur
when regeneration is in progress

General
Regeneration is a process that burns the soot from the diesel engine's particle filter. In
most cases regeneration is started completely automatically and without affecting the
rig's performance. Regeneration can be run in two different modes depending on the
speed of the diesel engine and calculated soot level in the particle filter.

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Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Automatic regeneration
1250 0263 55

When an automatic regeneration is started the symbol for high exhaust temperature
(A) is shown on the display.

Low speed regeneration


Low speed regeneration is allowed to start automatically when the engine speed falls
below 1500 rpm. Other conditions are that the coolant temperature must exceed +65
°C and the particulate filter's soot content has reached 30%.

High speed regeneration


High speed regeneration (HSR) is permitted to start automatically when the engine
speed falls exceeds 1500 rpm. Other conditions are that the cooling water tempera-
ture must exceed +65°C and the particle filter soot level reaches 60%.

Note
There may be a certain amount of delay in starting the automatic regeneration. Gen-
eral conditions such as fuel consumption, charge pressure and exhaust temperature
control whether it is started or not. Automatic regeneration is not permitted to start
when the soot level has reached 100%

Blocked regeneration
The automatic regeneration can be blocked if it is not appropriate to allow it to start
for any reason, for example:

106
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

• When exhaust venting equipment is fitted on the rig in connection with repairs.
• When personnel need to be on the rig's superstructure with the diesel engine
started.
• When vegetation or other flammable materials are in the immediate vicinity of the
exhaust gases.
1250 0263 56

B C D
To block automatic regeneration,(D) is selected in the display and the Enter key is
held depressed for 5 seconds, then Automatic regeneration blocked (B) is dis-
played.

Return to automatic regeneration by starting and completing a forced regeneration ,


or by restarting the drill rig.

Note
Automatic regeneration can only be blocked when the diesel engine is started. Block-
ing is automatically reset when the ignition is switched off/on.

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Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Forced regeneration
1250 0263 58

E F G
Forced regeneration can be started between 1200-1800 rpm. The conditions are the
same as for automatic, except that it is permitted to start at a soot level between 15-
100%.

• For forced regeneration, the symbol (F) is selected in the F1 menu in the display
and the Enter key is held depressed for 5 seconds.
• When forced regeneration has been started it is shown with the symbol high
exhaust temperature (E) .
• To return to automatic regeneration again ensure that the diesel engine's rotation
speed is higher than 1500 rpm, or restart the drill rig.

108
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Warning of high soot content in the particulate filter.

1250 0263 59

The warning symbol for high soot content in the particulate filter (H) is shown
when the soot content has reached 80%.

• If blocking of automatic regeneration is activated when the warning symbol is


shown then return as soon as possible to automatic regeneration by means of a
forced regeneration being started and completed, or by means of the drill rig
being restarted so that an automatic regeneration can be started.

Note
If it is inappropriate to run a regeneration because of increased fire risk, move the
drill rig to a suitable place before the blocking is deactivated.

109
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Warning for 100% soot content


1250 0280 06

I
Warning symbol for 100% soot content in the particulate filter (I).

• If the soot content exceeds 100% then self-holding of the drilling lever ceases in
order to alert the operator. If this occurs, switch off the drill rig and contact author-
ised service personnel.

Stopping the diesel engine


N.B.
At the end of drilling/tramming at a high power output, allow the engine to idle a
couple of minutes to give it time to cool down.

110
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

1. All controls in NEUTRAL.

Figure: Drill panel

2. Set switch Tramming/Drilling/Preheating (S130) to position Tramming (b)

3. Set switch Compressor (S180) to OFF (c).

4. Lower engine speed to 1200 rpm. Switch Engine speed (S189) to position (c).

5. Allow the engine to run at 1200 rpm for about 2 minutes.

6. Ignition key (S139) to OFF (a).

7. Set Battery main circuit breaker to OFF (1b).

Note
Note

111
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Always set the main switch to OFF (1b) when the diesel engine has stopped!

1a 1b
250 0127 82

Figure: Main switch

Tramming

WARNING
• May cause severe personal injury and
damage to property

WARNING
• Risk of tipping
• Always check the ground where the rig
shall travel
• Track oscillation must be kept open
• Do not exceed the permitted incline
angles
• Ensure that no unauthorised personnel
are inside the working area
• Always use a safety belt

112
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

WARNING
• Danger of electricity
1250 0204 99
• Keep your distance from power lines

A B

Figure: Positions for tramming.


A Normal position for tramming with feeder located on the feeder support
B Only for tramming between boreholes

1. Check that the tramming levers are in neutral position .

2. Use the boom and feed positioning levers alternately to lay down the feed on the
feed support (A see illustration Transport support).

3. Raise the hydraulic jack.

4. Track oscillation cylinders (S445) are in position (a) OPEN.

113
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

5. Turn switch Tramming/Drilling/Preheating (S130) to TRAMMING (Low/High


(b or c)) and a suitable position according to the nature of the terrain.

Figure: Drill panel


6. Turn the Compressor loading switch (S180) to the OFF position (c) to unload the
compressor.

Note
If tramming is only between boreholes then the compressor can be loaded.

7. Operate the levers for the Crawler track (A) to move the drill rig in the desired
direction

c
1250 0129 85

Figure: Crawler track levers

114
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

8. Use Track oscillation (6) (8) (See illustration: Drill panel) to move the weight of
the drill rig forward and backward as appropriate when passing obstacles. This
will maintain the rig's stability even in uneven terrain.

Note
It is extremely important to use track oscillation to maintain the stability of the drill
rig.

Note
A horn and a beacon indicate that the drill rig is reversing.

Note
If one crawler track is operated while the other is stationary the tracks are subjected
to unnecessary stresses and this should therefore be avoided.

Checking after tramming


All emergency stop wires and all emergency stops must be checked after tramming.

Tramming - General principles

Tramming, general
Direct the boom system straight ahead before opening the track oscillation lock.

While tramming, the track oscillation lock must be open so that the caterpillar tracks
can move freely whenever there is a change in terrain. Use track oscillation to keep
the chassis frame as horizontal as possible.

Adapt the speed to the terrain. Always check the terrain where the drill rig will be
manoeuvred.
1250 0176 67

ROC ROC
ROC

Figure: Left: Correct position for general tramming. Centre and right: Wrong posi-
tion.

115
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Tramming, uphill

RO
ROC C

Figure: Left: Correct position for tramming uphill. Right: Wrong position.

Tramming, downhill
The boom and drilling machine/rotation unit must be as far back as possible.

ROC C
RO

Figure: Left: Correct position for tramming downhill. Right: Wrong position.

Tramming on transverse inclines


Use the boom system as a counterweight when traversing inclines.

NB! The risk of slipping is greatest when tramming on a transverse incline.

NB! Always observe ground conditions.

116
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Figure: Left: Correct position for traversing inclines. Right: Wrong position.

Maximum permitted angles of inclination during


tramming and setting-up for drilling
The angles refer to the camber of the ground and not the inclination of the rig.

Track oscillation must always be open during tramming and track oscillation must
always be locked during setting-up for drilling.

Note
RC in the tables stands for rig with the additional equipment RC - Reverse Circula-
tion.
W in the tables stands for rig with the additional equipment extra wide track frame.

117
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Tramming with the feeder in tramming position

A B
1250 0176 69

D C

Illustration Max. angle of inclination


reference Direction D60/D65
D55/D55 D60/D65/ RC D60/D65 W
A Forward 20 20 20 20
B Reverse 20 20 20 20
C Left 20 20 20 20
D Right 20 17 18 20

Repositioning with the feeder in vertical position and centred


between the track frames
Repositioning with the feeder in vertical position must only take place between holes.

When repositioning with the feeder in vertical position the feeder must always be
centred between the track frames with the feed front as close to the ground as possi-
ble.

118
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

A B
1250 0176 70

D C

Table:
Illustration Max. angle of inclination
reference Direction D60/ D60/D65
D55/D55 D65/ RC D60/D65 W
A Forward 20 19 13 18
B Reverse 20 20 20 20
C Left 20 20 20 20
D Right 20 20 20 20

119
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and


centred between the track frames

A B
1250 0176 71

D C

Table:
Illustration Max. angle of inclination
reference Direction D60/ D60/D65
D55/D55 D65/ RC D60/D65 W
A Forward 20 19 13 18
B Reverse 20 20 20 20
C Left 20 20 20 20
D Right 20 20 20 20

120
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and


the boom swung max to left

A B
1250 0176 72

D C

Table:
Illustration Max. angle of inclination
reference Direction D60/ D60/D65
D55/D55 D65/ RC D60/D65 W
A Forward 20 19 18 20
B Reverse 20 20 20 20
C Left 16 17 17 20
D Right 20 20 20 20

121
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and


the boom swung max to right

A B
1250 0176 73

D C

Table:
Illustration Max. angle of inclination
reference Direction D60/ D60/D65
D55/D55 D65/ RC D60/D65 W
A Forward 20 18 17 19
B Reverse 20 20 20 20
C Left 20 20 20 20
D Right 14 16 20 20

122
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position


forwards, the feeder laterally vertical and centred between
the track frames

A B
1250 0176 74

D C

Table:
Illustration Max. angle of inclination
reference Direction D60/ D60/D65
D55/D55 D65/ RC D60/D65 W
A Forward 20 13 7 13
B Reverse 20 20 20 20
C Left 20 20 20 20
D Right 20 20 20 20

123
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position


forwards and to the left, and with the boom swung maximum
to the left

A B
1250 0176 75

D C

Table:
Illustration Max. angle of inclination
reference Direction D60/ D60/D65
D55/D55 D65/ RC D60/D65 W
A Forward 20 19 14 20
B Reverse 20 20 20 20
C Left 9 12 9 20
D Right 20 20 20 20

124
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position


forwards and to the right, and with the boom swung maxi-
mum to the right
1250 0176 76

A B

D C

Table:
Illustration Max. angle of inclination
reference Direction D60/ D60/D65
D55/D55 D65/ RC D60/D65 W
A Forward 20 16 10 17
B Reverse 20 20 20 20
C Left 20 20 20 20
D Right 9 9 11 16

125
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

6. Before drilling

Safety

WARNING
• May cause severe personal injury
• Ensure that unauthorised personnel are
not within the working area
• Do not approach the area surrounding
rod/pipe gripper or carousel
• Always use lifting assistance when
loading and unloading the carousel
• Do not approach the area surrounding
rod/pipe when the drill-steel support is
closed during loading
• Two persons are required to load and
unload the carousel
• Follow the instructions carefully

Loading the pipe carousel

CAUTION
• If RC tubes are used only 4 tubes may be
loaded in the carousel

1. Position the feed beam as close to the horizontal as possible. Levers 14, 15, 16.

126
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

1250 0128 68

1250 0128 51
14 15 16

Figure: Levers for positioning / Feeder position for filling drill steel, short feeder
1250 0128 67

14 15 16

Figure: Levers for positioning / Feeder position for filling drill steel, long feeder

2. Move the rod handling arms into the carousel. Rod handling lever S111 to position
(a).

S258 S260 S259


1250 0273 54

S113 S167 c

S111 a
S119 f
d b e
S187 S181 c
Figure: Rod handling.

127
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

3. Move the rotation unit to its lower position using lever (1, see illustration: Drilling
lever). Use button (3) to shift the function of the lever. (See illustration: Drilling
lever).

2
1
4
3 6
5
1250 0155 76

Figure: Drilling lever

4. Rotate the Pipe carousel to the required position by moving the rod handling lever
S111 to the ROTATION CLOCKWISE (c) or ROTATION ANTICLOCKWISE
(d) position.

5. Open the Drill-steel supports by moving switches S119 and S187 to the OPEN
(C) position.

6. Insert the top end of the pipe through the Drill-steel supports . Use lifting equip-
ment.

7. Close the Drill-steel supports by moving switches S119 and S187 to the
CLOSED (a) position

When the drill-steel supports are closed the pipe may move suddenly. Make sure
that no-one is in the vicinity of the pipe.

8. Use the Shift button (3) on the drilling lever to activate the functions for rapid
feed/jointing. Then move the lever to the left (b) and thread in the pipe.

9. Activate the function for Rapid feed stop by moving switch S113 to position (a).

10. Pull the pipe rearwards by moving the Drilling lever back (f).

11. When the pipe is almost out of the upper drill-steel support, release the drilling
lever .

Pay attention not to pull the pipe too far back, so that the lower end falls out of the
drill-steel support.

12. Move the Carousel arms in over the pipe by depressing the pushbutton on the
rod handling lever S111 and then moving it to position (b). Release the lever when
the arms are over the pipe and move the lever back to neutral position.

128
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

13. Pull the pipe rearwards by moving the drilling lever to position (f).

14. When the pipe stops automatically, release the drilling lever.

15. Activate hard grip by moving the rod handling lever S111 to position (b).

16. Move the drilling lever to position (h) to unthread the pipe.

17. When the pipe is unthreaded, move the rod handling lever S111 to position (a) in
order to insert the pipe into the carousel.

18. Repeat the procedure until the desired number of pipes are in the carousel.

129
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

Setting up for drilling

WARNING
• Risk of tipping
• May cause severe personal injury and
damage to property
• Keep the track oscillation cylinders
locked
• Do not lower the hydraulic jack too much,
the rear sections of the track frames must
stand firmly against the ground
• The angles for Downward/Upward/
Lateral, specified in Technical data, must
NOT be combined
• Do not exceed the tilt angles, see
Technical data
• Note the gradient meters' values
• Never operate the drill rig from the
downhill side
• Ensure that unauthorised personnel are
not within the working area

1. Level the drill rig using track oscillation. Switches S176 and S177, position (a-c).

130
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

Figure: Drill panel.

2. Lock the track oscillation cylinders. Switch S445, position (c).

3. Lower the jack firmly onto the ground without lifting the drill rig. Switch 3, posi-
tion (c).

d b e

c
1250 0128 45

14 15 16

Figure: Boom positioning.


4. Position the feeder to the desired inclination. Put the feeder spike firmly against
the ground and raise the drill rig. Levers 14, 15 and 16.

131
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

For operating the directional instrument, see the chapter “Angle instrument”.

132
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

7. Drilling

Start of drilling
1. Check that the track oscillation cylinders are locked. Switch S445, position (c).

Figure: Drill panel

2. Select “Drilling” on the knob for drilling/tramming/preheating. Knob S130, posi-


tion (a).

133
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

3. Check that the dust collector is activated. Switch S181, position (a). Then when
percussion is activated, the dust collector will start to work.

1250 0273 54 S258 S260 S259

S113 S167 c

S111 a
S119 f
d b e
S187 S181 c

Figure: Rod handling panel

4. Change the drilling lever function to drilling. Drilling lever, button (3). Indicator
lamp (1) should be illuminated.

2
1
4
3 6
5
1250 0155 76

Figure: Drilling lever

5. Charge the compressor. Switch S180, position (a). The indicator lamp for the com-
pressor will then light up on the engine display status bar.

6. Close both the upper and lower drill-steel supports. Switches S119 and S187, posi-
tion (a).

7. Run the rock drilling machine down until the drill bit is pressed lightly against the
ground. Drilling lever, position (d).

134
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

8. Lower the suction hood to the ground. Switch S167, position (c).

9. Set the required depth and reset the hole depth instrument to zero. For operating
the hole depth instrument, see the chapter “Angle instruments”.

10. Start drill rotation. Drilling lever, position (b).

11. Start reduced percussion pressure by holding down button (5) for at least 0.5 sec-
onds.

12. Jog the lever repeatedly forward until the drill bit has a firm hold in the rock. Then
move the drilling lever to the end position, where it is held magnetically. Drilling
lever, position (a).

Note
Collaring with constant feed can make the drill bit veer off in the wrong direction,
resulting in hole deflection and extra strain on the drill string.

13. High percussion can be started once homogenous rock has been reached. This also
means high feed pressure is obtained. The button must be pressed down for longer
than one second or flushing air/percussion will be turned off. Drilling lever, button
(6) to the left.

14. Raise the suction hood from time to time to check that cuttings are expelled from
the hole.

15. Drill to the required depth or until the drill cradle has reached its bottom position.

See following section for rod adding

Checks during drilling


Monitor drilling performance and pay particular attention to the points below:

Should anything out of the ordinary occur, stop drilling and clear up the trouble or
ask service personnel to investigate.

The lubrication oil pressure must be the same as the percussion pressure, which can
be read from the “Percussion pressure” gauge and the “Lubrication oil pressure”
gauge respectively.

1. Rotation unit:

• Abnormal leakage from the rotation unit.


- Stop drilling immediately and ask service personnel to investigate the cause.

2. Hydraulic system:

• Observe all pressure gauges.

135
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

- They should not show a sudden abnormal pressure.


• Check on the display for engine and directional instruments that the hydraulic
oil temperature is in the green zone.

3. The borehole:

• If water emerges from the drill hole


- Switch off DCT to protect the filters

Jointing drill rods


1. Drill until the rotation unit has reached its lower end position. The join between
drill rod and the rotation unit adapter will be between both jaws.

2. Switch off percussion, drill feed and rotation.

3. Close the breakout table jaws. Switches S259 and S260, position (a).

Note
Always make sure to close the jaws within 20 cm of the end of the pipes or the
pipes can be crushed.

S258 S260 S259


1250 0273 54

S113 S167 c

S111 a
S119 f
d b e
S187 S181 c
Figure: Rod handling panel.

136
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

4. Change the drilling lever function to jointing/rapid feed. Drilling lever, button (3).
The indicator lamp (1) should be off.

2
1
4
3 6
5
1250 0155 76

Figure: Drilling lever.

5. Turn the breakout table jaws to break the drilling machine from the pipe. Switch
S258, position (a).

6. Open the upper jaws. Switch S260, position (c).

7. Turn back the breakout table clockwise. Switch S258, position (c).

8. Deactivate the rapid feed stop's take up positions so that the drilling machine stops
above the carousel. Switch S113, position (c).

9. Unthread the rotation unit from the pipe. Drilling lever, position (h).

Note
If the rotation unit isn't able to unthread, repeat the break (steps 2 to 5).

10. Run up the rotation unit until it stops automatically above the pipe carousel. Drill-
ing lever, position (f).

11. Guide a new pipe to the drill centre. Lever S111, position (a).

12. If a new pipe isn't in the pipe grippers:

a. Move the rod handling arms out to the drill centre. Lever S111, position (c).

b. Rotate the pipe carousel until a pipe is in retrieval position. Lever S111, posi-
tion (d) or (e).

c. Move the rod handling arms to the carousel. Lever S111, position (a).

137
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

d. Grip a pipe in the carousel with the pipe grippers. Lever S111, top switch (b)
and position (f).

e. Then move the new pipe to the drill centre. Lever S111, position (c).

13. Set the pipe grippers in guide position so that the gripping force allows the pipe to
rotate in the grippers. Lever S111, position (b).

14. Thread the rock drilling machine to the new pipe and then thread the new pipe to
the pipe in the drill-steel supports. Drilling lever, position (h).

15. Open the rod grippers and move them back to the carousel. Lever S111, position
(a) while holding the top button (f) depressed.

Extracting drill rods


1. Activate the rapid feed stop so that the rotation unit automatically stops in position
for breaking and carousel. Switch S113, position (a).

S258 S260 S259


1250 0273 54

S113 S167 c

S111 a
S119 f
d b e
S187 S181 c
Figure: Rod handling panel.

138
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

2. Change the drilling lever function to jointing/rapid feed. Drilling lever, button (3).
The indicator lamp (1) should be off.

2
1
4
3 6
5
1250 0155 76

Figure: Drilling lever

3. Run the rotation unit until it stops automatically in jointing position. Drilling
lever, position (f).

4. Close the breakout table jaws. Switches S259 and S260, position (a).

Note
The drill-steel supports must be closed so that they are centred when the jaws
close.

5. Turn the breakout table anticlockwise. Switch S258, position (a).

6. Open the upper jaws. Switch S260, position (c).

7. Turn the breakout table clockwise back to its original position. Switch S258, posi-
tion (c).

8. Move out the rod handling arms and grip the pipe with the grippers. Lever S111,
position (c) while holding in the top button (b).

9. Move lever S111 back to position (b). The pipe grippers then adopt guide position
with a lower gripping force which allows the pipe to rotate in the pipe grippers.

10. Make sure there is an empty carousel compartment in the right position, rotating it
if necessary. Lever S111, position (d) or (e).

11. Unthread the two pipes. Drilling lever, position (h).

12. Run up the rotation unit with the pipe until it automatically stops when the pipe is
at the right height for inserting into the carousel. Drilling lever, position (f).

13. Activate hard grip with the pipe grippers. Lever S111, position (c)

139
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

14. Unthread the rotation unit. Drilling lever, position (h).

15. Move the drill rod to the carousel using the rod handling arms. Lever S111, posi-
tion (a).

16. Repeat the aforementioned steps until only one drill rod remains.

Note
When the lowest pipe is taken up the upper drill-steel support must be open so that
the hammer does not strike the support.
Take care when the down-the-hole drilling machine is extracted from the hole so that
the drill bit is not drawn through the drill gasket.

Changing drill bit

WARNING
• Moving parts
• Risk of personal injury, clothing can be
trapped
• Stop drilling machine rotation when
changing bits

N.B.
Never start percussion with the drill bit free without any resistance.

1. Operate the feeder until the spike is approx. 10 cm from the rock.

2. Make sure that the rotation lever is in neutral.

3. Move the drill bit forward until it is pressed against the rock.

4. Switch on high percussion pressure for several seconds.

5. Switch off the percussion when the chuck has loosened.

6. Unscrew the old drill bit by hand and replace with a new one.

Action in case of drilling problems


For information regarding Down-the-hole drilling machines (DTH) see “Instruc-
tions for COP 44/54/64/”.

140
Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

8. Angle instruments

General
The angle instrument consists of the following components:

• Angle instrument with aim device (standard equipment).


• GPS compass (option).
• Drill depth instrument (standard equipment).
• Laser plane instrument (option).

In all cases, the system consists of a number of sensors. These sensors are connected
to the I/O unit and the LCD display through the CAN BUS communication and the
system is presented on, and is operated from, the LCD display.

Angle instrument with sight


The aim device makes it possible to drill parallel holes by selecting a reference point
before the first hole is drilled. This reference point is then maintained throughout the
entire round or as long as the bearing is the same. By turning the aim device back to
the same reference point the entire time regardless of how the drill rig travels, the
instrument calculates how the feed inclination must be changed to maintain the same
bearing. The angle sensor on the boom mounting allows the instrument to compen-
sate for the turning of the boom the same way as when the aim device is turned.

Menus
The angle instrument is accessed by pressing button F2 in the left-hand edge of the
display. These three buttons always provide direct access to the respective functions,
i.e. you do not need to use the ESC key to go back to the main menu to select them.

F1

F2

F3

Figure: Main menu

141
Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

Four numbers are shown on the angle instrument display which show the required
and actual inclination laterally and longitudinally respectively, as well as a graphic
image of the deviation from required inclination.

Figure: Directional instrument - graphic display mode

Table: Feed movement - Tilt (feeder forward and reverse)


Feed spike forward = +º
Feed spike back = -º

Table: Feed movement - Swing (feeder right and left)


Feed spike left = +º
Feed spike right = -º

Note
The display shows Tilt movement forwards = +º and back = -º. To show: drill bearing
from drill rig with + angles. Drill bearing in under the drill rig with - angles.

Table: Directional instrument - graphic display mode


a Actual inclination front/back: Shows the actual inclination of the
feeder. When the feeder is positioned perfectly, the desired value
and the actual value are the same.
b Desired inclination front/back: Set the desired inclination in
relation to the reference point (sight). Mark the field by moving with
the arrow keys until the field is blue and then press Enter to get a
flashing cursor under the digits. Set the desired hole inclination
using the arrow keys and press Enter to confirm.
c Actual inclination left/right: Shows the actual inclination of the
feeder. When the feeder is positioned perfectly, the desired value
and the actual value are the same.

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Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

d Desired inclination left/right: Set the desired inclination in relation


to the reference point (sight). Mark the field by moving with the arrow
keys until the field is blue and then press Enter to get a flashing
cursor under the digits. Set the desired hole inclination using the
arrow keys and press Enter to confirm.
e Reset: Resetting the drilled length instrument. Before the start of
each hole, the drill bit should be positioned against the ground. Use
the arrow keys to mark the button by the symbol and press Enter.
The button will then become blue. Current drilled length should show
0. The display will continue to show the angle instrument menu. This
reset is also available in the drilled length instrument's menu.
f Graphic: The graphic shows deviation from the desired inclination
via a red line drawn in the direction of the deviation. The feeder
spike must be positioned in the opposite direction of the line to
reduce the deviation. When the feeder is set with the desired
amount of inclination, only a red dot is shown in the centre of the
graphic.
Note
If the total deviation of the lateral tilt and the forwards/backwards tilt
exceeds 3º, the lamp on the side of the display window will light red.
g Activating Auto Zoom: when the deviating angle is less than 1º
the outer circle changes over to indicate 1º instead of 5º.

Note
Remember that the desired angle values should always be specified in relation to the
setting of the sight. If the sight is not to be used, it should be set straight ahead and
the desired values adjusted to 0.

GPS compass (option)


When the drill rig is equipped with an electronic angle indication system, which con-
sists of angle sensor on the boom and feeder, aim device, GPS compass and graphic
presentation on an LCD display, the aim device is set making it possible to drill paral-
lel holes by selecting a reference point before the first hole is drilled. This reference
point is then maintained throughout the entire round or as long as the bearing is the
same. The bearing is then kept to the same reference point automatically, regardless
of how the drill rig travels, without the need for changing the aim device. The instru-
ment calculates how feeder inclination must be changed to maintain the same bear-
ing.

The direct selection menu F4 contains the settings for the GPS compass.

143
Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

a b c

1250 0201 35
Table: Menu F4
a Shows the aim device's compass direction
b Shows the compass direction selected for locking
c Shows whether the function is off or on

1. Turn the aim device to the required compass direction.

2. Access menu F4 and confirm value (a) with Enter. The selected value is then
moved to b.

3. Activate or deactivate the GPS compass by selecting the right-hand box (c) with
Enter, and select On or Off using the arrow keys. Confirm with Enter.

Table: Symbols
Symbol Explanation
Green info/ Green = GPS compass active.
1250 0201 4

N
W E Yellow Yellow = problem with e.g. GPS reception.
S warning

Note
After starting up the rig's electrical system it may take several minutes before the
symbol becomes green. This is because the antennas have to establish contact with
the satellites.

If the symbol does not become green then this may be due to several causes, e.g.:

• No satellites available
• The antennas are covered by snow
• Open circuit in cable between the antennas and the electronic unit

144
Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

If the symbol remains green, deactivate the GPS compass in the F4 menu and use the
aim device in the traditional way.

Drilled length instrument


In order to control drilling length and penetration rate, the system is equipped with a
drilled length sensor. This is mounted on the upper sheave and is connected to the
display together with other components in the system. The drilled length instrument
can be configured to show either the actual drilled length, hole length measurement
or the vertical depth, vertical depth measurement. In the latter case, the instrument
takes into account the hole inclination, and the value that is displayed is therefore less
than the actual drilled length.

Menus
The drilled length instrument is accessed by pressing button F3 in the left-hand edge
of the display. This provides direct access to the drilled length instrument menu.

F1

F2

F3

Figure: Main menu

The depth instrument has the following functions:

145
Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

a
b g
h
c i
d
1250 0150 47

Figure: Drilled length

Table: Drilled length


a Indication of selected measurement method

L=

L=
1250 0131 75

Figure: Upper: Hole length measurement. Lower: Vertical


measurement.

The method of measurement is selected in the "Settings" menu.


Use the arrow keys to mark the button by the symbol. Press Enter
to toggle between the two alternatives. Use the ESC key to leave
the menu when the desired symbol is shown.
b Speed Penetration rate: Shows the penetration rate while
drilling is in progress.
c Bit position: Shows the current position of the drill bit.
d Accumulated drilled length: Shows the total drilled length since
the memory was last reset in the statistics menu.
e Current drilled length: Shows the drilled length of the hole in
progress after the counter has been reset in accordance with (g).
f Desired drilled length when using automatic drill stop: Set
the desired inclination in relation to the reference point (sight).
Mark the field by moving with the arrow keys until the field is blue
and then press Enter to get a flashing cursor under the digits. Set
the desired drilled length using the arrow keys and press Enter to
confirm. After the counter has been reset, drilling will be stopped
automatically once the desired value has been reached.
g Number of drill rods.

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Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

h Reset of drilled length counter: Before the start of each hole,


the drill bit should be positioned against the ground. Use the arrow
keys to mark the button next to the symbol and press Enter. The
button will then become blue. Current drilled length (b) should
show 0. This reset is also available in the angle instrument menu.
i Activation of the laser plane function: Mark the field by moving
with the arrow keys until the button is blue and then press Enter to
confirm. An indicator will be lit in the status field of the display
when the function is activated. Once the laser receiver has
registered the laser plane, the indicator will change colour from
grey to green and the drilled length value will then be calculated
from the laser plane level.

Laser plane instrument (option)


As a supplement to the drilled length instrument, a laser plane can be used as the ref-
erence level instead of the local ground level using a laser beam and a receiver on the
drill rig.

This requires that the distance between the drill bit and the laser receiver be entered
when the instrument is installed (see the section "Calibration"). Once the laser
receiver on the drilling machine cradle has passed the laser plane, the indicated
drilled length is related to the laser plane instead of ground level. The indicated
drilled length will then "jump" up to the pre-programmed value and continue meas-
urement from there. The laser beam must be positioned in such a way that nothing
comes between the laser beam and the laser receiver on the drill rig.

Menus
The laser plane function is activated in the drilled length menu. Function indication is
down in the status field of the display.

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Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

a
b g
h
c i
d
1250 0150 47

Figure: Drilled length

Table:
i Activation of the laser plane function: Mark the field by moving
with the arrow keys until the button is blue and then press Enter to
confirm.
Laser plane function indication: The indicator is lit in the status
field of the display when the function is active. Once the laser
receiver has registered the laser plane, the indicator will change
colour from grey to green and the drilled length value will then be
calculated from the laser plane level.

Calibration
If any of the following has occurred then the sensors must be calibrated

• Retrofitting of a system or individual sensor.


• Sensor replacement.
• The system indicates faulty angle values.

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8. Angle instruments

Angle sensor calibration


1. Adjust the feeder to exactly 90° as illustrated. Use a spirit level.

Figure: Feeder at 90º

2. Adjust the boom so that it is parallel with the rig.


1250 0202 06

Figure: Boom parallel with rig

3. Operate the cradle up to mechanical stop.

4. Adjust the aiming device in the cabin to straight ahead (see the arrow on the aim-
ing device) i.e. 90° towards the windscreen and parallel with the boom.

5. Log in to the "Logging in" menu following the instructions under the Settings
heading.

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Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

6. Calibrate the sensors via the menus, Settings/Logging in/Sensor calibration. See
also the section, Controls/Display for engine and direction instruments/Menus.

a
b
c
1250 0202 34

d
e
f
g

a Feed dump angle


b Feed swing
c Aim
d Boom swing
e Cradle position
f Information on cradle speed
g GPS compass (extra equipment)

Select a setting using the arrow keys and then reset using Enter.

7. Exit with ESC.

Length sensor calibration


1. Operate the cradle up to mechanical stop.

2. Go to the menu, Settings/Logging in/Length sensor calibration on the display for


engine and directional instruments.

c
b

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Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

3. Reset cradle position (b) to zero and select “Autoset sensor position”(c).

4. Slowly operate the cradle down until it has passed sensor B104.

5. The spacing will automatically appear in box (a).

6. Calibration finished, exit with ESC.

Basic settings
However, if one of the following takes place then the basic settings must be reset.

• The display unit has been replaced.


• A drill rod/rod of a type other than that which was delivered with the rig is used.
• A DTH hammer other than that supplied with the rig is used (only applies to DTH
drill rigs).

Setup of drill rod


1. Set the drill steel length via the menus, Settings/Logging in/Setting the drill rod
length. See also the section Controls/Display for engine and direction instruments/
Menus.

Select using the arrow keys and confirm with Enter.

It is also possible to set drill steel lengths manually by selecting a chosen length
(a) and then setting a user value in the box that appears.

Note
If no selection is made then the hole length measurement will not work.

2. Exit with ESC.

151
Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

Setup for laser plane (option)


This section only applies if the rig is equipped with the laser plane instrument option.

A drill rod and a drill bit must be fitted.

1. Operate the cradle up towards mechanical stop.

2. Measure the length between the laser sensor and the drill bit's lower section.

3. Go to the menu, Settings/Logging in/Laser sensor, and enter the distance at (a).

Operation
1. Move the rig to the drill site and set it up in the desired position.

2. Select a reference point and turn the sight so that the arrow points towards the ref-
erence point. The reference point should be as far away as possible (at least 2 km)
if it does not lie in direct line with the row of holes in order to minimise angle
error. If the reference point lies in line with the row of holes, it can be as close as
10 m from the last hole of the row without any angle errors arising.

3. Set the desired hole inclination front/back or left/right.

4. Position the feed beam so that the red line in the graphic is reduced to a red dot in
the centre. Once this has occurred, the desired angle value is the same as the actual
value.

5. Press the feeder spike against the ground by using the feed extension.

6. Set the desired hole length / vertical depth in the drilled length instrument's menu
if automatic drill stop is to be used.

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Operator’s instructions
8. Angle instruments

7. Position the drill bit against the ground and reset the drilled length instrument
either directly in the angle instrument's menu or by first selecting the drilled length
instrument's menu and then resetting it. This reset must be also be done if the laser
plane function is to be used.

8. Drill until the preset depth has been reached and drilling stops automatically or
drill until the desired drilled length is shown in the drilled length menu and switch
off drilling manually.

9. Extract the drill string and move the drill rig to the next hole or, if the whole is
close by, turn the boom to the next hole.

10. If the drill rig is moved, the sight should be turned until it is aligned with the refer-
ence point. The instrument will then take the new drill rig position into considera-
tion to make the next hole parallel to the previous one. If additional holes can be
drilled without changing the setup, the sight does not have to be adjusted.

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9. Options

9. Options

Lincoln Quicklub

System description

Figure: System description

QUICKLUB progressive central lubrication system


• Can serve up to 300 lubrication points depending on the length of hose.
• Automatically lubricates all connected lubrication points
• Works through lubrication cycles (interval time, propagation time and load time)
• Pumps grease up to NLGI 2 4 at temperatures between -25 degrees C and +70
degrees C.
• Can be used down to -40 degrees C if special low temperature grease is used.
• The pump delivers grease through one or more distribution blocks to all connected
lubrication points.

The progressive lubricant distributor


• Reliably distributes lubricant in the predetermined amounts.

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Operator’s instructions
9. Options

• Delivers lubricant to the connected lubrication points in a reliable manner.


• By mounting the three pump elements, the pump can serve three separate lubrica-
tion circuits.
• Each lubrication circuit is equipped with a safety value that holds the pressure
within permissible values.
• If there is a block in one of the lubrication circuits, lubricant will leak from the
respective safety valve.

Safety instructions
Suitable usage

• Use pump 203 only to provide lubricant to the central lubrication system. The
pump is designed for intermittent usage.

General safety instructions

• LINCOLN-QUICKLUB central lubricating system:


- Mounted for reliable usage
• Incorrect usage can result in bearing damage caused by too little or too much
lubricant.
• No modifications or changes to the installed system may be made by unauthorised
personnel. All modifications must be preceded by consultation with the manufac-
turer or a representative thereof.

Directions for preventing accidents

• Adhere to the instructions for avoiding accidents that apply to the country in
which the pump is used.

Usage, Maintenance and Repair

• Repairs must only be carried out by authorised personnel who are well acquainted
with the instructions.
• LINCOLN-QUICKLUB central lubrication pump may only be in operation with
the safety valve installed.
• LINCOLN-QUICKLUB central lubrication pump must be regularly filled with
clean lubricant.
• LINCOLN-QUICKLUB central lubrication system works automatically. Regular
checks must be performed, however, (about every other week) to ensure that the
lubricant reaches all lubrication points.
• A defective circuit board must be packed in a suitable manner and returned to the
factory or local representative.
• Used or dirty lubricant must be disposed of in a legal manner.
• The manufacturer of the lubricating system does not accept responsibility for:

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Operator’s instructions
9. Options

- Damage caused by lubricant not intended for pumping or that can only be
pumped under certain conditions in a central lubrication system
- Damage caused by faulty lubrication and insufficient pump filling.
- Damage caused by the use of contaminated lubricant.
- Damaged caused by faulty disposal of used or contaminated lubricant.

Central lubrication pump QUICKLUB 203 CS-.../....


Pump type
203 CS - ZS

Pump for standard vehicle (control via ignition switch) Pump with adjustable interval
time.
1250 0096 09

Figure: Fig. 2 Central lubrication pump with two-litre reservoir

Central lubrication pump QUICKLUB 203 CS


QUICKLUB 203 CS is a compact multi-line pump consisting of reservoir with agita-
tor, pump housing with built-in motor, timer, pump element, safety valve and filler
nipple.

- Can serve up to three pump elements.

- Works through lubrication cycles (interval time, propagation time and load time).

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9. Options

1250 0096 10
Figure: Fig. 3 Pump
1 Reservoir
2 Pump element
3 Safety valve
4 Filler nipple

Function of the pump element


• Electric motor runs the eccentric, see fig. 5 and 6
• This occurs while the pump is running, see fig. 5
• Piston 2 draws in lubricant from the reservoir.
• The piston delivers lubricant via the distributor to the connected lubrication
points, see fig. 6.
1250 0096 11

Figure: Fig. 4 - Pump element


1 Piston
2 Return spring
3 Check valve

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9. Options

Intake phase

Figure: Fig. 5 - The pump element draws in lubricant


1 Eccentric
2 Piston
3 Return spring
4 Check valve

Pump phase
1250 0096 22

Figure: Fig. 6 - The pump element distributes lubricant.


1 Eccentric
2 Piston
3 Return spring
4 Check valve

Check valve
• Ensures that the pump element functions as it should.
• Prevents lubricant from returning to the pump housing or the reservoir.

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Operator’s instructions
9. Options

M
1

1250 0098 51
p max.

Figure: Fig. 7 - Hydraulic diagram for the pump


1 Reservoir with agitator
2 Pump
3 Check valve
4 Safety valve
R Return line
P Pressure line

Function of the safety valve


• The safety valve:
- Limits pressure in the system.
- Opens at a pressure of 350 bar.
• Lubricant leaking from the safety valve is an indication of a blockage in the sys-
tem.
1250 0096 12

Figure: Fig. 8 - Safety valve

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Operator’s instructions
9. Options

Filling the pump


• Fill lubricant up to the “MAX” mark on the reservoir using the filler nipple. Select
a lubricant up to NLGI 2, see list.

1250 00986 13
Figure: Fig. 9 - Filling the pump

Return connection
• “Excess” lubricant after dosage to the primary distributor must be led back to the
pump through the return connection (Fig. 10).
1250 0096 14

Figure: Fig. 10 - Return connection with filler nipple

Timer 236438624 with adjustable interval time


Power supply
• The timer receives power through the ignition switch (contact 15) and earth (con-
tact -31)
• The vehicle operating time and the lubrication system interval time are started and
stopped via the ignition switch
• The system will retain the time settings after turning off the ignition.

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Operator’s instructions
9. Options

Interval time - propagation time


Setting time interval

Table: Interval time


Range Interval
Hours 1 to 15 hours

Table: Propagation time


Range Interval
Minutes 2 to 30 minutes

Adjusting interval time/propagation time

1250 0096 26

Figure:
Interval time can be adjusted in 15 steps with the blue rotary switch

Propagation time can be adjusted in 15 steps with the red rotary switch.

Table:
Switch position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Hours 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Switch position A B C D E F
Hours 10 11 12 13 14 15

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9. Options

1 2
1250 0096 16

Figure: Fig. 12 - Rotary switch for interval time


1 Blue rotary switch
2 Red rotary switch

Test/extra lubrication
• There is a built-in test function to test the timer and system.
• Switch on the ignition.
• Hold the pushbutton on the timer depressed for 2 seconds.
• A short interval time begins and then the propagation time starts.
Diode with engine symbol illuminates.
• If battery voltage is connected (contact +15), the diode with the battery symbol
will illuminate.
1250 0098 53

1 2 5 3 4

Figure: Fig. 14 - Timer LEDs and rotary switches


1 Battery diode
2 Rotary switch for interval time
3 Rotary switch for propagation time
4 Engine diode
5 Pushbutton for test/extra lubrication

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9. Options

Timer terminal

1250 0096 17

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Figure: Fig. 15 Timer terminal


1 Earth
2 Ignition switch
3 Engine
4 Low level indication
5 Level indication
6 Extra lubrication
7 Lamp in pushbutton

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9. Options

Circuit diagram.

E1 E2
1 1 1 1 1 N P 15
H 2 2
31 Z 2 2
3 3 3 2 31
15 N 3

F 15 6A
G M
C K L 2
D
B 3
1 N P 15

[
[1 2 [ 31 2 [ [ 1 31
[ 3

15
1250 0098 14

30 31

+ -

Figure: Fig. 16 - versions E1 and E2


A Timer
B Pump housing
C Terminal
D Cable contact
E1 Pump without extra pushbutton
E2 Pump with extra pushbutton
F Ignition switch
G Fuse
H Cable, black
I Cable, brown
K Terminal 2
L Cable contact
M Pushbutton with lamp

Note
If pump model 103CS... E2 is replaced with pump model 203 CS...E2, the cable to the
lamp in the pushbutton must be converted from negative to positive.

Progressive lubricant distributor, type SSV


1250 0096 18

Figure: Fig. 17 - Progressive lubricant distributor with 6, 8, 10 and 12 outputs

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9. Options

What is a progressive lubricant distributor


The word “progressive” comes from the special way this type of lubricant distributor
works, e.g. it is the lubricant that is pressurised and then drives the pistons inside the
distributor. The pistons move in a predetermined manner and this pattern of move-
ment is repeated over and over again. Each piston must complete its movement
before the next piston can move, regardless of whether the flow of lubricant is con-
stant or irregular. The pistons are dependent on one another and it is technically
impossible for a connected lubrication point to be skipped.

Progressive lubricant distributor, type SSV


• Have pistons as the only moving part, i.e. no springs, balls or gaskets that can
break
• Reliably distributes lubricant to the connected lubrication points
• Gives 0.2 cm 3 lubricant per output and piston stroke
• Can be plugged to obtain double, triple, etc. the amount per output (see “Plugging
the outlet”)
• Can have 6 to 22 outputs
• Makes it possible to connect several lubrication points to one lubrication area.

Flow in the distributor


• The following 5 illustrations show what happens inside the distributor step by
step.

Note
For purposes of simplification, lubricant distribution to outputs 2, 7, 5, 3 and 1 are
shown. The other outputs receive their amounts in order, but are not shown here.

Step 1
• Lubricant enters the distributor and then follows the direction of the arrow to the
right-hand end of piston A
• The pressure of the lubricant presses piston A to the left. The lubricant in front of
the left-hand end of the piston is pressed out through output 2.

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9. Options

Figure: Fig. 18 - Step 1, D=output 2

Step 2
• When piston A has reached its left end position, a channel opens to the right-hand
end of piston B.
• The lubricant moves in the direction of the arrow and moves piston B to the left.
The lubricant in front of the left-hand end is pressed out through output 7.

Figure: Fig. 19 - Step 2, A=output 7

Step 3
• When piston B has reached its left end position, a channel opens to the right-hand
end of piston C
• The lubricant moves in the direction of the arrow and moves piston C to the left.
The lubricant in front of the left-hand end is pressed out through output 5.

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9. Options

Figure: Fig. 20 - Step 3 B=output 5

Step 4
• The channel to the right-hand end of piston D is now open.
• The lubricant presses piston D to the left. The lubricant in front of the left-hand
end of the piston is pressed out through output 3.

Figure: Fig. 21 - Step 4, D=output 1

Step 5
• Piston D opens the channel to the left-hand side of piston A.
• The lubricant presses the piston to the right. The lubricant in front of the piston is
pressed out through output 1.
• Pistons B to D are then moved in order from left to right.
• A complete lubrication cycle has now been completed and will begin again.

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9. Options

Figure: Fig. 22 - Step 5, D=output 1

When lubricant flow has been interrupted


• The pistons stop
• No lubricant reaches the lubrication points
• When the flow starts again, the pistons begin to move from the exact spot they
stopped.

Functionality check
• The primary distributor (Fig. 23) and secondary distributors are connected with
main lines (G). The pump is connected to the primary distributor.
• If a piston in any of the blocks gets jammed or if an output is blocked, the lubri-
cant distributor will stop.
• Thanks to the design of the system, a blockage in the primary distributor will
propagate and the entire lubrication system will stop (all pistons in all distributors
stand still).
• The simple design also ensures that a blocked lubrication point is never forgotten.
• Since the pump is still pumping out lubricant and the distributors have stopped,
the lubricant must go somewhere. Pressure in the system increases and the block
becomes apparent when lubricant leaks from the safety valve (Fig. 25).

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9. Options

Figure: Fig. 22 - Example of lubrication system


A Safety valve
B Primary distributor SSV 6
C Secondary distributor SSV 8
D Secondary distributor SSV 6
E Secondary hose
F Secondary distributor SSV 12
G Primary hose

• Lubricant distributors can be equipped with an indicator pin. The pin is secured in
the end of a piston and follows its movements.
• When the system is blocked, the pin also stops.
1250 0096 19

Figure: Fig. 24 - Indicator pin


• The pump's safety valve is used to check the entire lubrication system. If the pump
is working and lubricant leaks from the valve, there is a stop in the system.

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1250 0096 12
Figure: Fig. 25 - Safety valve

Plugging the outlet

Figure: Fig. 26 - Outlet couplings and plugs


1 Inlet coupling
2 Channel from piston
3 Plug, screwed in
4 Plug, for piston
5 Check valve, kit
6 Brass cone
7 Valve body
8 Ferrule
9 Coupling nut
10 Connection channel
11 Copper washer
12 Plug

• The amount of lubricant can be increased by plugging outputs.


• Set a complete outlet coupling in each output that is to be used. See Fig. 26 and 27.
• The plug (4) that sits at the piston is recognisable by its bevelled edge. It must
never be unscrewed.
• Never replace plug (12) with plug (4).

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9. Options

Note
The valve body (7) must be used together with the brass cone (6).

• The brass cone (6) closes the connection channel (10) and must never be used
together with plug (12).

Note
For distributors SSV 6 to SSV 12, you must never use plugs in outputs 1 and/or 2. For
distributors SSV 14 to SSV 22, you must never use plugs in the outputs with the high-
est number. Should one of these outputs be plugged, the entire distributor will become
blocked.

Figure: Fig. 27 - Outlet couplings and plugs


1 Inlet coupling
2 Channel from piston
3 Plug, screwed in
4 Plug for piston
5 Valve body
6 Connection channel
7 Plug
8 Copper washer

Single amount of lubricant


• The single amount of lubricant is the amount that comes from one output with one
piston stroke. The amount is 0.2 cm 3

Outputs linked in series


• If any of the lubrication points require more lubricant, one or more outputs can be
plugged.
• In Fig. 28, output 10 is plugged. The amount of lubricant that should have come
out here goes through the connection channel and out through output 8.
• Total amount in output 8:
- output 8's “own” amount
- plus the amount from output 10

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9. Options

• outputs that are above the output from which lubricant comes out, etc. See Fig 28
outputs 1, 3 and 5

Figure: Fig. 28 - Single, double and triple amount of lubricant for distributor SSV 10.

Technical data

Pump QUICKLUB 203 CS-ZS


Operating temperature -25 °C to 70 °C
Number of outputs 1, 2 or 3
Reservoir size 2L
Filling up Via filler nipple or cartridge
Lubricant Grease up to NLGI2

Engine
Engine DC motor geared down (radio
interference suppressed)
Voltage 12V DC or 24V DC
Max. current consumption 12V 6.5A
24V 3A
Engine speed 17rpm
Protective class IP54
Output transistor 5A short-circuit protection
Protected from faulty polarisation: counter-voltage polarised
Temperature range -30 °C to 85 °C

Pump element
Piston diameter, standard K6 6 mm
Amount of lubrication* approx. 2.8 cm 3 /min

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9. Options

Note
* The amount of lubrication is based on NLGI 2 grease at a temperature of +20 °C,
counterpressure 100 bar and a voltage of 12/24 V. At other temperatures and pres-
sures the amount of lubrication will be slightly different. The design of the lubrication
system is based on the above.

Piston diameter, K5 7 mm
Amount of lubrication approx. 4 cm 3 /min
Max. working pressure 350 bar
Connection thread G 1/4”
Suitable hose diameter 6 mm

Electronic timer in pump model E1 or E2 QUICKLUB 203CS-ZS, ZS/ADR


Note
This electronic timer is polarised.

Nominal voltage 12/24 V DC


Working voltage
12V 9V - 15V
max. 18V
24V 18V - 30V
Protective class IP66
Ripple in relation to voltage 5% acc. as per DIN 41755

Thread lubrication

General
Function
Drill rod threads are lubricated by means of spraying grease on them through a nozzle
which is located on the upper breakout table.

The grease comes from a compressed air powered pump (B) which is located in a
grease container (A) on the front of the chassis frame. Grease is pumped from the
grease container to the nozzle where it is sprayed on the thread using compressed air
from a separate air line to the nozzle.

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9. Options

1250 0095 04
A

Figure: Thread lubrication system.


A Grease tank
B Pump

Operation and adjustment


The direction of the nozzle must be adjusted so that the grease reaches the male
thread when a pipe is in breakout position.

The threads must be greased during both drilling and retraction.

During drilling: Move switch S449 on the rod handling panel forwards before a new
pipe is joined on.

During retraction: Move switch S449 on the rod handling panel forwards before the
adapter on the rotation unit is threaded onto the pipe in breakout position.

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9. Options

Electric filler pump

Electric pump for filling fuel

B
125001 36 55

Figure: Electric filler pump

The pump is used to fill fuel.

1. Make sure that the hose and the filter are clean.

2. Connect the attached hose to the fuel source.

3. Move switch (B) to position 1.

4. Activate switch (A) to start filling.

The electric filler pump will stop automatically when the drill rig fuel tank is full. It
will also stop if the source of fuel runs out.

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9. Options

Electric pump for filling hydraulic oil


1250 0207 48

Figure: Electric cabinet


1 Switch for electric pump for filling hydraulic oil

Water mist system

Water mist system 225 litres


The 225 litre water mist system is pressurised. The water is forced into the air circuit
when the water tank is pressurised by the compressor.

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Operator’s instructions
9. Options

2
5

1250 0166 72 6 7

8 8 4
3
9

9
9

Figure: Water mist system


1 Tank
2 Safety valve
3 Foot valve
4 Blow-down valve
5 Shut-off valve
6 Filter
7 Needle valve
8 Solenoid valves
9 Check valves

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Operator’s instructions
9. Options

Operation

Figure: Drill panel

• The water tank must be filled with clean water and possibly dust binding additive
through the filler valve on top of the tank.
• The tank can be drained through the valve on the bottom of the tank.
• The water supply from the tank can be turned off during maintenance work on the
system using the valve (5).
• Normally, a small amount of water is used to dampen the drill dust and bind it into
larger particles for dust binding or to build up the wall of the hole. In this case the
switch S448 must be in AUTO position (b).
• If it is necessary to add a larger amount of water, e.g. if a pocket of clay is hit,
switch S448 can be put to MANUAL position (a). The switch will spring back to
AUTO position when it is released.
• If there is no need to add any water, the system can be turned off by moving switch
S448 into the OFF position (c).

To prevent clogging suction hoses and filters, the DCT should be switched off if the
dust is damp or if water is being flushed out of the hole. Switch S181, position (c).

When the compressor discharges or the engine is turned off, the air pressure in the
tank will automatically evacuate through the blow-down valve (4).

If there is a risk of freezing, the tank should be emptied and the system flushed with
anti-freeze before leaving the rig overnight or for the weekend.

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9. Options

The filter (6) should be regularly dismantled and cleaned.

Setting

WARNING
• Never carry out maintenance work while
the drill rig is in operation
• Make sure that the hydraulic, water and
air systems are depressurised and that
the electrical system is without current
before starting any work

The system has two possible settings:

• Basic setting with shut-off valve (5). To set the amount of water when the system
is run in MANUAL, the shut-off valve can be closed slightly.
• Setting water mist. In AUTO, the amount of water can be set with the needle valve
(7).

Note that there is a certain delay after activating the water mist before the water
emerges from the drill bit.

Water mist system 400 litres


The 400 litre watermist system is not pressurised. The water is pumped into the air
circuit using a pneumatic plunger pump.

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1250 0166 73

3 1 2

4 3 3

7 6
5

Figure: Water mist system


1 Tank
2 Pump
3 Solenoid valves
4 Foot valve
5 Shut-off valve
6 Filter
7 Needle valve
8 Check valves

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Operation

Figure: Drill panel

• The water tank must be filled with pure water and possibly dust binding additive
through the filler valve on top of the tank (A).
• The tank can be drained through the valve on the bottom of the tank (B).
• The water supply from the tank can be turned off during maintenance work on the
system using the valve (5).
• Normally, a small amount of water is used to dampen the drill dust and bind it into
larger particles for dust binding or to build up the wall of the hole. In this case the
switch S448 must be in AUTO position (b).
• If it is necessary to add a larger amount of water, e.g. if a pocket of clay is hit,
switch S448 can be put to MANUAL position (a). The switch will spring back to
AUTO when it is released.
• If it is not necessary to add water, the system can be turned off by putting switch
S448 to OFF (c).

To prevent clogging suction hoses and filters, the dust collector should be switched
off if the dust is damp or if water is being flushed out of the hole. Switch S181, posi-
tion (c).

If there is a risk of freezing, the tank should be emptied and the system flushed with
anti-freeze before leaving the rig overnight or for the weekend.

The filter (6) should be regularly dismantled and cleaned.

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Setting
The system has two possible settings:

• Basic setting with shut-off valve (5). To set the amount of water when the system
is run in MANUAL, the shut-off valve can be closed slightly.
• Setting water mist. In AUTO, the amount of water can be set with the needle valve
(7).

Note that there is a certain delay after activating the water mist before the water
emerges from the drill bit.

Electrical preheating

General
Hoses and valves for air and water can be heated with heating coils before starting
up. If temperature is above -10°C then no heating is required as a rule.

Heating is switched on maximum 5-10 minutes before starting the engine and is
switched off when the engine has started.
1250 0207 49

Figure: Switch for electrical preheating

Do not allow the heating to be switched on for more than 10 minutes so that the bat-
tery is not discharged.

Do not forget to switch off the heating when the engine has started.

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Reversing camera

General






1250 0203 87

Figure: Display

Table: Checks
Pos. Function Description
1 On/Off
2 Normal position: Changing the input signal
Menu mode: Change the submenu or confirm current option
3 Normal position: Change to menu mode
Menu mode: Change menu
4 Normal position: Increase sound intensity
Menu mode: Up in menu or increase value
5 Normal position: Decrease sound intensity
Menu mode: Down in menu or decrease value
6 LED

Menus
• Change to menu mode with button 3
• There are two menus, Settings and Image
1250 0204 21

• Change between the menus with button 3


• Change between the submenus with button 2

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Table: Menus
Menu Submenu
Settings Dimmer Light/dark position
Language English/German/Italian/French/Spanish/Korean/
Japanese
Image mode 0°/180°
Factory resetting
Image Contrast 0-100
Light intensity 0-100
Colour 0-100
Shade 0-100

RC - Reverse Circulation

General
RC, or Reverse Circulation, is a method for transporting cuttings and the collection of
cutting samples. Unlike conventional drilling, when cuttings are drawn up by flush-
ing air between the drill steel and the borehole wall, the cuttings are drawn up with
flushing air in a separate tube inside the drill rod.

The system covers the entire drill string, i.e. drill bit, down-the-hole drilling machine
and drill steel, as well as devices for the further transportation and division of cut-
tings in small samples.

For documentation on the rotation unit, see separate instructions.

For specific documentation on drill rods and the down-the-hole drilling machine,
refer to the documentation of the supplier in question.

Atlas Copco assumes no responsibility for the durability of the rig if rig equipment
from another supplier is fitted.

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Functional description of RC components

19

15
5

13
11 10
1250 0285 08

15 16 12

14 9
3
8
18
17 2
6 1
7

1 Drill bit
2 Sealing ring
3 Down-the-hole drilling machine
4 Drill rod
5 Thread adapter
6 Tube for input compressed air
7 Air swivel
8 Rotation unit
9 Spacer pipe
10 Outlet swivel
11 First deflector
12 Second deflector
13 Sample hose
14 Sample hose
15 Cyclone
16 Intermediate chamber
17 Cone splitter
18 Jones riffle splitter
19 Arm

Drill bit and seal ring


RC drill bits are similar to conventional drill bits externally. They break the rock in
the same way and they are sharpened in the same way.

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The main difference is the route of the flushing air and the cuttings. The clean flush-
ing air is led to hole bottom through slits on the outside of the drill bit. On the lower
part of the drill bit are two openings where the mixture of cuttings and flushing air
each flow into separate channels. The two lower channels merge together into one
upper channel about 100 mm into the drill bit.

Since two channels are combined into one, the upper channel can be worn down to
become oval. This can lead to rapid wear of the down-the-hole drilling machine's
inner tube. Drill bits exhibiting such wear should be removed from operation.

During normal drilling flushing air and cuttings are routed up between the hole wall
and the outside of the drill rods, but during RC drilling, preferably no cuttings should
be routed this way. Instead everything should be routed into the drill bit's two open-
ings. For this reason, there is a seal ring just above the drill bit. The difference in
diameter between the seal ring and the drill bit should not be more than 3 mm.

A good seal between the seal ring and the borehole wall is the most important factor
for collecting as much of the cuttings as possible.

Down-the-hole drilling machine


RC down-the-hole drilling machines resemble normal down-the-hole drilling
machines, but they have a hardened inner tube to guide up cuttings and flushing air.
The inner tube is a wear part and in most cases it is easily replaced through the upper
part of the down-the-hole drilling machine.

Guide
1250 0223 62

A guide, which is normally slightly smaller than the drill bit, stabilises the down-the-
hole drilling machine and results in less hole deviation. It is primarily used in hori-
zontal or inclined holes.

The guide is mounted between the lowest drill rod and the down-the-hole drilling
machine.

A mounted guide also makes it easier to work loose after jamming.

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Drill rod
Double tubes are used during RC drilling, one inside the other. The compressed air
for the down-the-hole drilling machine is routed between the inner and the outer tube
and then back, together with the cuttings, in the inner tube.

The outer tubes are threaded. The inner tubes are held in place in the outer tubes with
circlips. There are three O-rings in the lower end of the inner tube.

Normally, a 6 m long drill rod with a diameter of 4” or 4”1/2 is used on the outer
tube.

Because the RC pipes are heavier than normal drill rods only 4 tubes may be loaded
in the carousel. The maximum number of tubes is then 4+1, that is 4 tubes in the car-
ousel and 1 tube in the feeder.

Thread adapter
The thread on the air swivel is suitable for the Metzke 4” drill rod. If another drill rod
is used then a thread adapter is required.

Spar adapter
In order to protect the thread on the air swivel or thread adapter directly above, a
short spar adapter is used. It has the same type of thread at both ends.

Air swivel
The air swivel guides in the compressed air between the outer and the inner drill rod.

Rotation unit
The rotation unit is similar to normal rotation units but has a hollow shaft which in
turn has a hardened inner tube for transporting air and cuttings.

Outlet swivel
The shaft that is routed through the rotation unit is the last rotating component. It has
its upper end in the outlet swivel.

Deflectors
The cuttings that flow out of the inner tubes do so at very high speed. Before they can
be routed further in a hose they must be slowed, which is achieved in two deflectors
in the outlet section. Both deflectors turn the cuttings/air flow 90 degrees. In order to
withstand the abrasion that the cuttings cause the deflectors are lined with ceramics
internally. The first deflector has a replaceable ceramic plate.

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Sample hoses
The sample hoses are made of 3" ID material handling hose, which is specially
designed for this type of work. There are two hoses, the upper removable hose from
the second deflector to a holder on the rear of the feed beam, and the lower stationary
hose from the holder to the cyclone.

Sample preparation components


The sampling components consist of a cyclone and a sample splitter. The cyclone and
the splitter must always be vertical when they are used, otherwise there may be une-
ven loading in the division and samples, which is not completely accurate.

There are two types of splitter, the cone splitter with intermediate chamber and the
“Jones riffle splitter”.

Cyclone
The cyclone is designed to separate cuttings and air, so that the cuttings sample can
be collected. A good cyclone normally collects more than 99% of the cuttings sample
- the remainder of the mixture of air and dust flows to a dust collector or to the atmos-
phere.

Jones riffle splitter

1 3
1250 0224 33

1 Cyclone
2 Jones riffle splitter
3 Hatch
4 Inspection hatch

The “Jones riffle splitter” consists of several levels of splitter which halve the sample
at each level until the final sample size is reached, normally 3 or 4 levels, which
results in 12.5% or 6.25% of the whole sample. The Jones riffle splitter is easy to use
and clean, provided that the cuttings are dry.

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The cuttings are collected in the cyclone's lower part during drilling. There is an
opening hatch between the cyclone and the Jones riffle splitter. When the hatch is
opened a vibrator starts that facilitates emptying.

Cone splitter with intermediate chamber

1
1250 0224 34

1 Cyclone
2 Upper knife valve
3 Intermediate chamber
4 Lower knife valve
5 Cone splitter

The cone splitter works by means of the whole sample being released down over the
top of a cone. At the base of the cone are one or two openings to collect the sample.
The size of the openings can be adjusted to collect the percentage required. The cone
splitter can provide a more precise division than the Jones riffle splitter, but is more
sensitive to set up.

There is an intermediate chamber between the cyclone and the cone splitter in which
the cuttings are collected during drilling. The passage between the cyclone and inter-
mediate chamber, and between the intermediate chamber and cone splitter, can be
closed with knife valves. When the lower knife valve is opened a vibrator starts that
facilitates emptying.

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Controls
Control box for Jones riffle splitter
1250 0223 33

1 Setting the cyclone and splitter camber


2 Setting the cyclone and splitter position
3 Opening/closing the hatch between the cyclone and splitter

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Electric cabinet for Jones riffle splitter

1250 0223 34

1 Opening/closing the hatch between the cyclone and splitter


2 Pressure regulator

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Control box for cone splitter


1250 0223 32

1 Setting the cyclone and splitter camber


2 Setting the cyclone and splitter position
3 Swinging out the cone splitter
4 Opening/closing the valve between the cyclone and intermediate chamber
5 Opening/closing the valve between the intermediate chamber and cone splitter

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Arm

B A

A
M16

B
1250 0285 07

The arm is locked with three M16 bolts, either in drilling position (A) or in tramming
position (B).

Drilling and sampling


It is assumed that the operator already has knowledge of normal drilling with the rig.

Drilling
Setting up for drilling is carried out in the same way as for normal drilling. It is
important that the cyclone and splitter are vertical.

Collaring is performed during normal drilling. During collaring it is appropriate to let


the knife valves (cone splitter) or the hatch (Jones riffle splitter) remain open in order
to check that the cuttings/air mixture are flowing through the cyclone. When this
takes place the lower knife valve/hatch is closed.

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Jamming takes place more easily during RC drilling than with conventional drilling.
A guide adapter above the down-the-hole drilling machine makes it easier to work
loose after jamming.

When gripping the drill rods with the drill-steel support or breakout table, it is impor-
tant not to do it further away than 300 mm from the thread, otherwise the tube may
break.

Sampling with the Jones riffle splitter


The hatch is closed during drilling. When a sample length is fully drilled the feed is
switched off. After a few seconds all the cuttings have entered the cyclone. At which
point the hatch between the cyclone and splitter is opened, so that the sample can
flow out and be collected. While the hatch is opened a vibrator starts in order to facil-
itate emptying. When the hatch has been closed drilling is resumed by switching on
the feed again.

Sampling with the cone splitter


The upper knife valve is open and the lower knife valve is closed during drilling, so
that the sample is collected in the intermediate chamber. When a sample length is
fully drilled the feed is switched off. After a few seconds all the cuttings have entered
the intermediate chamber. At which point the upper knife valve is closed while the
lower knife valve is opened, so that the sample can flow through the cone splitter and
be collected. While the lower knife valve is opened a vibrator starts in order to facili-
tate emptying. When the lower knife valve has been closed and the upper opened
drilling is resumed by switching on the feed again.

When the cuttings are moist, which makes handling of the sample more difficult,
both knife valves can be open during drilling. However, this should be avoided.

Daily maintenance
Cleaning
Cleaning the system should take place at the end of the work shift.

Access can take place in several ways:

• Rotating the cyclone and opening the cover plate.


• Two hatches on the intermediate chamber.
• Jones riffle splitter inspection hatch.
• Swinging the cone splitter out of the way.

Rotary actuators, cylinders and shafts must not be cleaned with high-pressure wash-
ing, because any penetrating water may damage the components.

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Lubrication

B
1250 0223 93

Figure: Lubrication points


A Outlet swivel
B Air swivel
C Shaft

195

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