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This short writing assignment fulfills the signature assignment requirement for
Biol 1010 – Intro to Biology.
Purpose:
This issue exploration assignment asks you to learn about a particular topic/issue in
biology through researching credible sources, and to present a summary of the
topic/issue and current research being conducted on it.
Writing Expectations:
In an issue exploration, a typical writing plan is to present a general overview of the topic
or issue first, followed by summaries of current research on that topic/issue. Issue
explorations do not include the writer’s opinion on the issue or the sources. They are
intended to be objective presentations of information and research.
As you do your research, look for two types of sources: 1) those that provide you with an
overview of the issue/topic and 2) those that report on current research being done on the
issue/topic. You will need at least three credible sources that report on current research.
As you research and write, imagine that your audience has the following question: “What
is happening with [insert your biological issue/topic here] lately?” Your job is to answer
that question.
As for the actual formatting of your citations, as long as all the appropriate
information is present and consistently presented in all your citations, I don’t care what
formatting program you use. But again, DO NOT INCLUDE WEB ADDRESSES OR
URL’S in your citations.65
VERY IMPORTANT: You likely will write quite a few papers this semester and over
the course of your college career. As such, you will be asked to write in different styles
and formats (e.g., argumentative, instructional, informative, opinion, etc.) in different
classes.
In this case, you are writing a summary of the information you found in the
sources you recovered to demonstrate your understanding of a biological topic. (In some
cases, this is called a “literature review” which is a summary of research on an
issue/topic.) This is NOT an argumentative paper, or an opinion piece. Do not try to be
entertaining or funny, and do not waste time with introductory comments or anecdotes.
This is about science and science is about data and facts. Stick with that and, you will be
fine.
Topic Selection:
You have many options for topics that you could choose that are appropriate for
this assignment. Based on my experience, many of you will choose either a medical
disease or a genetic disorder as your topic. That is fine. However, I have provided below
an incomplete list of topics that may interest you. Feel free to choose any of these or
choose one of your own. The only requirement is that the topic has to be biological AND
manageable. For example, Alzheimer’s disease is too big of a topic to discuss everything
known in 2-4 pages so you will need to focus your interest to make it manageable.
Another example would be biotechnology. Biotechnology is interesting and used in
scientific investigations all the time, but it is still just technology and is not biological in
nature.
EXAMPLE TOPICS
MEDICINE
Cloning
Human genome project
Gene Therapy
Genetic engineering
Cancer research
Alzheimer's
AIDS
ECOLOGY
Habitat destruction
Endangered species management
Climate Change
Conservation
Biodiversity
EVOLUTION
Bioinventory (bar-coding)
Tree of Life
Speciation
Extinction
Evolutionary theory
Evolution/Creation debate