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GUIDELINES FOR DIET MANAGEMENT


IN PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTIONS

Department of Health & Family Welfare


Government of Orissa
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CONTENTS

1.0 Introduction to the Guidelines: 7


1.1 Key Features of the Guidelines: 7
1.2 Objective and Applicability of the Guidelines: 7
1.3 Duration of Effectiveness of the Guidelines: 7
2.0 Revised Cost Norm for In-door Patient’s Diet: 8
3.0 Right to Access Diet: 8
4.0 Timing of Diet Supply: 8
5.0 Cooked and Dry Food Diet: 8
6.0 Diet Typology: 9
7.0 Outsourcing Diet Preparation & Supply: 10
8.0 Times of Procurement: 12
9.0 Quality Assurance of Raw Materials: 12
10.0 Storage of Commodities / Raw Materials: 12
11.0 Fuel for cooking: 13
12.0 Diet Certification: 13
13.0 Constituting Diet Vigilance Committee [DVC]: 13
13.1 Role of DVC in Monitoring & Supervision: 13
14.0 Role & Function of Dietetics Section in the Health Institution: 13
14.1 Role of Dietician / Nutritionist: 14
15.0 Sanitary Measures: 14
16.0 Store and Stock: 14
17.0 Cleanliness: 15
18.0 Food Handling: 15
19.0 Other Key Requirements: 15
20.0 Record Keeping: 16
21.0 Audit of Accounts: 16
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LIST OF TABLES

Table 1: Revised Cost Norm 8


Table 2: Full Diet 17
Table 3: General Diets for Children [From Six Months to Three Years] 18
Table 4: General Diets for Children 18
Table 5: General Full Diet [Children] 19
Table 6: Full Soft Diet [Children] 20
Table 7: Diet menu for Paediatric 20
Table 8: Full Liquid Diet for Adults 22
Table 9: Liquid Diet by Calorie Norm 22
Table 10: Menu of Full Liquid Diet 24
Table 11: Full Soft Diet 24
Table 12: Weekly Semi-Solid Diet menu 25
Table 13: Diet by Calorie Norm for patients suffering from Diabetes 26
Table 14: Weekly Diet Menu for Diabetes Mellitus 27
Table 15: Diet by Calorie Norm for Cardio-Vascular Disorders 28
Table 16: Weekly Diet Menu for Patients of Heart Disease 30
Table 17: Diet by Protein Requirement 31
Table 18: Weekly Diet Menu for Chronic Renal Failure [CRF] /
Chronic Kidney Disease [CKD] 34
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ANNEXURE

A 1.0 Diet Menu: 17


A 1.1 Non-Therapeutic Diet: 17
A 1.1.1 Full Diet [Adult] 17
A 1.1.2 General Diet for Children [From Six Months to Three Year] 18
A 1.1.3 General Diet for Children [3-9 Years] 18
A 1.1.4 General Full Diet [Children] 19
A 1.1.5 Full Soft Diet [Children] 20
A 1.2 Therapeutic Diet: 21
A 1.2.1 Liquid Diet-Clear / Full Liquid Diet 21
A 1.2.2 Soft Diet 24
A 1.2.3 Light Diet: 26
A 1.2.4 Diet for Diabetes Mellitus 26
A 1.2.5 Diet for Cardio-Vascular Disorders 28
A 1.2.6 Diet for in Acute & Chronic Renal Disease 31
A 1.2.7 High Protein High Calorie Diet: 35
Annexure II: Diet Prescription Slip 36
Annexure III: Diet Quality Certificate 37
Annexure IV: Stock Issue Register 38
Annexure V: Indent Slip 38
Annexure VI: Terms of Reference 39
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1.0 Introduction to the Guidelines:

1.1 Key Features of the Guidelines: person is kept under watch in such
health institutions, she/he would
1.1.1 These guidelines highlight the be entitled for availing diet as per
dietary practices to be followed the norm of the Government.
in the public health institutions
adhering to the prescribed cost 1.2.4 Unless it is followed by any
norm for different category of other notification / order of the
patients. Government, present guidelines
would be applicable for all types
1.1.2 It highlights the diet requirement of in-door patients superseding
of different category of patients by earlier notification/s made by
their disease type. Government in this connection.

1.1.3 It highlights the dietary 1.2.5 This is omnibus guideline which


management practices to supersedes all previous guidelines
be followed in public health on this subject.
institutions and role of different
stakeholders in the process. 1.3 Duration of Effectiveness of the
Guidelines:
1.2 Objective and Applicability of the
Guidelines: 1.3.1 These guidelines would be effective
from April 2011 and would remain
1.2.1 Present guidelines are meant in force till further notification /
for the public health institutions order of the Government issued in
to strengthen and streamline this regard.
the dietary services and its
management. 1.3.2 Government may issue revised
circulars / notifications from time
1.2.2 These guidelines would be to time, if so required, after careful
applicable to all the public health examination of the outcome of
institutions which have required these guidelines. The beneficial
provision for in-door patients. dimensions of these guidelines
would be examined after its
1.2.3 In case, if in-door/bed provision implementation, not exceeding
is not available in any health six months time, and if so felt
institution but based on the necessary, further modification
advice of the doctor / in-charge of would be made to make it more
the public health institution, if a suitable for the patients.
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2.0 Revised Cost Norm for In-door door patients till discharged from
Patient’s Diet: the health institution.

Table 1: Revised Cost Norm 4.0 Timing of Diet Supply:


SN P a t i e n t Earlier Rate Revised
The timing of diet supply to the
Category of Diet per Rate of
patients is mentioned below for
Patient per Diet per
adherence. In no case, there should
Day Patient per
be deviation is time, not exceeding
Day
0.30 hrs for each category of diet
1 Paediatric 20.00 25.00 timing. The diet preparing and
2 General 20.00 50.00 distributing contractor would be
3 Cancer 20.00 60.00 advised accordingly
4 TB 25.00 60.00
Note:
1. Breakfast:
1. The revised cost norm is effective from 1st Between 7.30 am to 8.00 am
of April 2011
2. Lunch:
2. Till the age of 9, a patient would be
considered paediatric and above the Between 1.00 pm to 2.00 pm
specified age, provision for adult will be 3. Dinner:
applicable i.e. Rs.50/- or Rs.60/- based on
the patient category
Between 8.00 pm to 9.00 pm
3. Cost of diet for burn cases would be Rs.60/-
in line with Cancer and TB patients Note: Timing of diet and times of diet
provision may vary based on the diagnosis
3.0 Right to Access Diet: and as per the recommendation /
prescription of the dietician / doctor. The
3.1 Right to diet, as per the prescribed hospital manager / person designated
standard of diet, adhering to the for the management of dietary services
quality and quantity, is reserved would adhere to the timing as prescribed
for all the in-door patients. by the doctor / dietician. Timing for
patients prescribed for “full liquid diet”
under therapeutic diet may vary based
3.2 Any in-door patient, if not allotted
on the advice of the dietician / doctor.
with bed but admitted as in-door
patient would be entitled to avail
5.0 Cooked and Dry Food Diet:
the diet as per the prescription
of the doctor and advice of the
5.1 Dry diet would be provided to the
dietician.
in-door patients where provision
3.3 During admission to the in-door,
for number of in-door patient is
every patient would have a diet
less than 50. The public health
advice slip [please find the format
institutions that have more than
attached] which would be treated
50 or 50 beds would be provided
as diet entitlement slip for the in-
with cooked diet.
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5.2 Dry diet would be provided three or coffee without cream or milk,
times i.e. during breakfast, lunch clear soup etc. should be given.
and dinner like that of cooked This diet is to be used for a very
diet. short period of time. Full liquid
diet should be given for all acute
5.3 Dry diet would encompass Milk, conditions before diagnosis.
Biscuits, Nuts/Dry Fruits, Egg,
Bread and Fruits [of medium size]. 6.4 Soft diet is intermediate between
If required and felt it necessary a full liquid and light diet. It should
by the Dietician / Medical Officer, be served to patients who are
fresh fruit juice would be provided convalescing from surgery, gastro-
looking at the condition of the intestinal disturbances and acute
patient and the diagnosis. infections. This diet should be
nutritionally adequate and planned
6.0 Diet Typology: on the basis of a normal diet. The
food should be soft in texture and
6.1 In general, the health institutions consistency, easy to chew and
should made necessary should contain low roughage. The
arrangement for preparation of diet would be made of simple,
non-therapeutic and therapeutic easily digestible foods and should
diet based on patient category. The contain no harsh fibre and no rich
therapeutic diet would encompass or highly flavoured foods. It should
[1] clear liquid and full liquid diet be a high calorie-high protein diet.
[2] soft diet and [3] light diet. A slight modification of this diet
may be mechanically softened or
6.2 This diet must be nutritionally dental soft diet which requires
adequate either to maintain little or no chewing.
adequate nutrition or to improve
the nutritional status. Patients 6.5 The Light Diet would be very
who need adaptations or similar to a soft diet in addition
modifications in their diet, due to to simple salads such as fruits or
illness, accident or injury, should sliced tomato.
be served modified diet until they
become ambulatory patients who 6.6 Therapeutic diet should be
can be served the general diet. prepared for six different patient
categories i.e. persons suffering
6.3 Clear Liquid Diet would be from [1] Diabetes Mellitus [2]
provided to the patients in the pre Cardio-Vascular [3] Acute &
or post operative stage for one or Chronic Renal Diseases [4] Cancer
two days or based on the advice [5] TB and [6] Burning cases.
of the doctor and dietician. This
diet should be completely free of 6.7 Dietician should prepare a weekly
any solids even those found in the diet calendar in accordance to the
milk. Only clear liquids such as tea calorie and nutritional norm for all
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category of patients based on the health institution would provide


diagnosis. Sample diet calendar space for any such interested
for different therapeutic and non- private agency to run canteen.
therapeutic diet is annexed to The canteen manager / concern
this guideline. The diet calendar agency would supply required
can be changed / modified by the diet to the in-door patients as
dietician based on the diagnosis. per the diet norm mentioned in
these guidelines and instructed by
7.0 Outsourcing Diet Preparation & the dietician / medical officer of
Supply: the concerned health institution.
Apart from in-door patients, the
7.1 Outsourcing for diet preparation canteen could also prepare and
and its supply/distribution is supply diet to outdoor patients
applicable for the cooked diet and general public of the locality.
only. For dry diet, the concerned But, the primary focus of the
health institution would procure canteen would be serving the in-
and distribute the diet. The health door patient with qualitative diet.
institution would procure dry diet
from the empanelled agencies, 7.4 Existing Government /
empanelled specifically to supply Departmental norm should be
dry food items like biscuits, milk, strictly followed for identification
fruits etc. and enrolment of agency for diet
preparation & distribution. The
7.2 Preparation and distribution agency would be selected on Cost
of diet [cooked food] would and Quality basis. Transparent
be outsourced to the private tendering process should be
agencies at the MCHs; DHHs; adopted by the health institutions
Capital Hospital, Bhubaneswar; for the selection of the agency
and in all sub-divisional hospitals ensuring quality and standards
where there is approved bed of diet. The Terms of References
strength for in-door patients is 50 for the agency is annexed to the
or more than 50. In suitable cases, guidelines for reference [the terms
effective Women Self Help Groups of reference should be modified
[SHGs] should also be allowed to according to the suitability of the
run the canteen which includes health institution].
preparation and distribution diet
[cooked food]. 7.5 The agency empanelled and
assigned with the responsibility
7.3 At the CHC / PHC level, canteen of preparation and supply of diet
system may be promoted would adhere to the prescribed
within the campus of the health quality standards under specific
institution in collaboration with diet category [liquid diet, semi-
private agency for both in-door and solid diet, diet for diabetic etc.].
out-door patients. The concerned The agency must agree to provide
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different types of diet, as per the independently. If so wished by


requirement of the patient and the health institution, multiple
indent placed in this regard by the agencies may be empanelled
dietician / hospital management. for different items. The agencies
would be identified and
7.6 The selected agency would sign a empanelled through tender
contract with the administration process following tendering norm
/ management of health of the Government. For tendering,
institution. The period of the quality of the items to be supplied
contract would be initially for 12 would be fixed and lowest price,
months and can be extended for adhering to the mentioned quality
the same period based on the would be selected for supply.
satisfactory performance of the
supplier / outsourced agency. The 7.9 Every year there would be review
performance of the agency must of the price and Government
be certified by the management may think of modifying the head
of the health institution before wise cost based on the prevailing
extending or renewing the contract market rate of the commodities
period. During extending or not exceeding the stipulated per
renewing the contract period, the patient cost. However, during the
management may think of revising five year plan period, per patient
the conditions of the contract as cost norm would be revisited and
per its suitability without affecting Government may think of taking
the basic objective. suitable action for revision of cost
norm based on the market price.
7.7 The outsourced agency would
procure raw materials only from 7.10 The health institution would take
the designated suppliers identified care to ensure that the items
mutually by the health institution [packaged ones] supplied or used
and the outsourced agency. If for cooking have not surpassed the
so wished, the health institution date of expiry. In case of perishable
along with the outsourced agency items, the quality of supply, as per
would empanel one or more than the prescribed standard would
one supplier for the supply of be adhered to by the supplier /
different items, for preparation outsourced agency. In case, if the
of cooked diet. For dry diet, management of the hospital feels
procurement would be done by that the supplied items, perishable
the concerned health institution or non-perishable, are not up to
through empanelled agencies the standard norm, they would
without any outsourcing. return the items to the concerned
agency on the spot of receiving.
7.8 For the supply of dry diet, the If so wished by the management,
concerned health institution a penalty may be charged to the
would empanel different suppliers empanelled supplier for negligence
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and taking risk of providing poor supplier/s, either for cooking or as


quality materials. Quality review dry food should be in line with the
of the supplied items would be quality norm of the Government.
done by the dietician, members of One person should be assigned
DVC, management of the health at the health institution level to
institution and RKS from time to look after the quality aspect of the
time. supplied items.

8.0 Times of Procurement: 9.2 Quality inspection of supplied


materials is mandatory for dry diet
8.1 Though, diet preparation on day basis. For the raw materials
and supply system would be supplied by different suppliers for
outsourced, still, the health preparation of cooked diet, quality
institution should have an eye on check would be done on day basis
the quality of the raw materials during procurement / supply.
procured for cooking. In case of
dry diet, it is equally applicable to 9.3 Procurement should be planned
verify the quality of diet supplied to ensure that expected strike/s,
by the outsourced agency / prolonged holidays and/
empanelled supplier. or any such unprecedented
circumstances should not affect
8.2 The raw materials for cooking [in the diet preparation and its supply
case of cooked diet] especially to the in-door patients.
vegetables, milk etc. should be
procured on daily basis, either 10.0 Storage of Commodities / Raw
in the morning hour and/or in Materials:
the evening hour, based on the
suitability. Same procedure should 10.1 Storage of commodities /
also be adopted for dry food raw materials would be the
procurement. responsibility of the outsourced
agency. However, it is to be
8.3 Certain non-perishable and monitored from time to time by
packaged items may be procured the dietician / assistant dietician of
once in a week or once in two-three the health institution or any other
days time such as condiments and persons assigned for the purpose.
would be stored properly to avoid The perishable and non-perishable
wastage / loss. items should be stored as per the
storage specification norms.
9.0 Quality Assurance of Raw 10.2 Care should be taken to avoid
Materials: quality degradation of the food
commodities due to humidity,
9.1 The materials / commodities to rodents, insects etc.
be supplied by the empanelled
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11.0 Fuel for cooking: changes, if necessary. In Medical


College Hospitals [MCHs] and
11.1 The kitchen should have LPG Capital Hospital, the Deputy CMO
connection for diet preparation would head the DVC. The Hospital
with provision of additional Administrator/Manager and
cylinder. selected / nominated members of
Swasthya Vikash Samiti would be
11.2 As far as possible, coal and wood the member of the DVC.
should be avoided for cooking
excluding emergency cases. 13.1 Role of DVC in Monitoring &
Supervision:
12.0 Diet Certification:
The Diet Vigilance Committee
Diet prepared [cooked] / procured would do regular surprise check to
[dry diet] on day to day basis see the aspects like- quantity and
should be certified by the dietician quality check of the diet, timeliness
before its distribution. The diet in supply of diet, hygiene and other
certification would be with regard related aspects. If it is felt required,
to quality, test and its adherence Govt. may appoint an independent
to the specified menu. monitoring & evaluation agency
from time to time to monitor
13.0 Constituting Diet Vigilance the diet management process.
Committee [DVC]: The committee members should
interact with the in-door patients
on quality and quantity of diet
For monitoring and supervision
and discuss accordingly with the
of diet preparation, distribution,
outsourced agency.
ensuring diet quality and overall
management of diet, Diet
Vigilance Committees [DVC] will be 14.0 Role & Function of Dietetics
constituted. In every Public Health Section in the Health Institution:
Institutions [PHIs], including CHCs
and Area Hospitals, DVC would be The dietetics section would be
constituted taking RKS members expected to perform important
and medical staff of the concerned functions in dietary services
hospital. ADMO Medical would and management. The basic
head the committee along responsibility of dietetics section
with one Sr. Doctor. RKS would would be;
nominate two members on a
rotational basis to be the member 1. Menu Planning;
of DVC. The committee members 2. Food purchasing [if not outsourced
shall meet once in a month to and in case of dry diet supply];
discuss matters related to present 3. Purchase of requisition of needed
dietary services and propose equipment and supplies;
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4. Establishment and maintenance with empanelled contractors and ensure


of safe food storage practices; qualitative diet supply to the patients as
5. Selection, training, assignment of per the norm.
duties, supervision of personnel;
6. Supervision of departmental 15.0 Sanitary Measures:
sanitation;
7. Establishment of adequate records Required sanitary measures would be
and supervision of record keeping, taken up in and outside the kitchen
budget planning, etc. to prevent any contamination of food
during its preparation or distribution. The
14.1 Role of Dietician / Nutritionist: Hospital Sanitation Committee should
take up the following measures to ensure
1. Periodic check of the quality of cleanliness.
food materials
2. Diet related counselling services 1. Periodic sanitary inspection of
to the patients during admission cooking & serving equipments; at
and discharge least once in a day;
3. Prescribing diet for patients based 2. Daily inspection of food conveyors,
on the diagnosis kitchen equipment and service
4. Monitoring the food preparation equipment;
process and kitchen cleanliness 3. Supervise handling and disposing
5. Pre-distribution quality check of garbage and waste;
of diet following self-testing 4. Supervising cleanliness in the
procedure kitchen & taking appropriate
6. Monitoring food handling measures
7. Interacting with patients and
getting feedback on diet quality, 16.0 Store and Stock:
diet menu etc.
16.1 The agency outsourced for
Apart from this, the dietician would diet preparation [cooked diet
be responsible for the management of only] would be responsible for
therapeutic diets including modifications maintaining the store and stock.
of the general menus to meet the needs The agency should assign the
of the patient and maintaining diet responsibility of store keeping to
records; person/s recruited by him/her;

The dietician / in-charge or members 16.2 In case of dry diet, the health
of his/her team would prepare the diet institution would maintain the
distribution chart based on the placed store and stock; In such cases,
indent by the ward boy/sister. The dietetics one person would be assigned
section would maintain records on day with the responsibility of the store
basis for the audit purpose. The dietetics and stock who would perform the
section would also be responsible to deal following role.
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17.0 Cleanliness: 2. They should wash their hands


properly after visiting the toilet
Kitchen Staff: The kitchen staff should and before handling food.
wear clean uniform while on duty and
keeping themselves clean i.e. keeping 3. Cover cuts, burns and other
hands cleaned properly including finger raw surfaces with water-proof
nails before cooking, limited conversation dressings while handling food.
among them while cooking and serving,
keeping utensils clean and maintaining 4. Ensure that food is supplied as per
kitchen cleanliness. the consumption specification of
foods [hot/warm/cold] and as per
Dishes/Utensils:Cleaning the dishes the direction of the dietician.
properly, before and after the use, would
be the responsibility of the outsourced 5. Cover the main food container and
agency. However, it would be monitored protect from flies and other pests
by the Hospital Sanitation Committee before and after serving.
from time to time. The dishes are to be
cleaned and sterilised before and after 6. Person/s suffering from a
use so that possible contamination can discharging wound, sores on
be avoided. Before service, it should be hands or arms, discharging nose
ensured that the dishes are properly or who is suffering from attacks
cleaned, sterilised and dried. After the of diarrhoea or vomiting should
use, all the soiled dishes will be collected not handle food items, either
and placed in one place for washing. The during preparation or serving.
soiled dishes should be cleaned with hot Persons with such problems
and soapy water. After wash, the dishes should be brought in to the notice
should be cleaned to leave no water stain of the catering manager for taking
on the dishes. Again before serving, the remedial measures.
dishes should be inspected and used. To
avoid contamination, which is expected 7. However, all the persons
between the cleaning and serving, the associated in diet preparation and
dishes should be cleaned once again with its distribution should undergo
boiled water before serving. regular free health check up in
the concerned medical health
18.0 Food Handling: institution periodically, at least
once in every month and more
The persons, who are handling particularly during sickness.
food, should follow the
followings. 19.0 Other Key Requirements:

1. Keeping their hands clean and use 19.1 The food after preparation should
glove for serving. They should not be checked and tested by the
touch food in bare hand. cook at the kitchen level and
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further verified and certified by rodents is dangerous as they can


the dietician / medical officer in- spread infection. All practicable
charge. If the quality and condition steps should be taken to eliminate
of food is found unsatisfactory, this source of infection such
it should not be served and as maintaining the premises
alternative arrangement should be thorough repaired and cleaned,
made by the outsourced agency. removing food scraps promptly
and immediately, using impervious
19.2 Smoking in the public place receptacles with tightly fitting
including kitchen is strictly covers for the storage of foods,
prohibited. fly-proof system etc.

19.3 Premises should be maintained and 20.0 Record Keeping:


kept clean. This involves washing
floors at least three times in a day Records related to diet such
supplemented by sweeping. Using as number of meals supplied
damping agents, as often as may in a day, records of direct
be necessary and cleaning all walls procurement in case of dry diet
and other surfaces at least once in etc. are to be maintained at the
a week. All cupboards, drawers health institution level. All such
and other fixtures should be kept documents maintained must be
scrupulously clean and free from certified / signed by the dietician
all articles other than those for with the counter sign of the RKS
which they are intended. and the head of the institution
[CDMO/MoIC etc.].
19.4 Personal cleanliness on the part
of the staff should be maintained. 21.0 Audit of Accounts:
Other personal equipment/s
should be washed and changed All the expenditures incurred
frequently. towards procurement, preparation
and supply of diet would be audited
19.5 The refrigerator should be kept at the end of the financial year. In
thoroughly cleaned and defrosted case, if so desired, management
at least once in a week. audit would be conducted by the
Government on quarterly / half
19.6 Infestation by rats, mice and other yearly basis.
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ANNEXURE I
A 1.0 Diet Menu: rich foods and foods that require longer
A 1.1 Non-Therapeutic Diet: time for digestion, since hospital patients
are physically less active than average
This general or routine diet must be normal persons. Patients who need
nutritionally adequate either to maintain adaptations or modifications in their diet,
adequate nutrition or to improve the due to illness, accident or injury, may be
nutritional status. This general or full diet served a modified diet until they become
may be served to ambulatory patients ambulatory patients who can be served
who are not under therapeutic diet. This the general diet. The composition of
diet should contain minimum number of general diet highlighted below.
A 1.1.1 Full Diet [Adult]

1. This is for all adult patients who are not on therapeutic or modified diet.
2. The dietician should prepare a weekly diet calendar keeping the nutritional value
intact
Table 2: Full Diet
SN Food Items Vegetarian Non-Vegetarian
A Calories 2500 2500
B Protein 75 gm 80 gm
C Fat 60 gm 70 gm
D Carbo-hydrates 420 gm 400 gm
Diet Specification
1 Cereals 350 gm 350 gm
2 Bread 50 gm 50 gm
3 Pulses 50 gm 25 gm
4 Milk/Curds 550 ml 300 ml
5 Green & other Vegetables 300 gm 300 gm
6 Potato or substitutes 100 gm 100 gm
7 Butter 10 gm 10 gm
8 Fats & oils 20 gm 30 gm
9 Sugar 50 gm 50 gm
10 Seasonal fruit 150 gm 150 gm
11 Meat/Fish/Chicken or Egg - 100 gm; 2 egg
12 Tea / Coffee 7 gm / 15 gm 7 gm / 15 gm
13 Salt 10 gm 10 gm
14 Condiments 15 gm 15 gm
Note: Dietician should prepare a weekly diet calendar in accordance to the calorie and nutritional
norm
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A 1.1.2 General Diet for Children [From Six Months to Three Year]
Table 3: General Diets for Children [From Six Months to Three Years]
SN Food Items Quantum
A Calories 1150
B Protein 40 gm
C Fat 55 gm
D Carbohydrate 125 gm
Diet Specification
1 Milk 1 lt.
2 Bread 50 gm
3 Egg One
4 Sugar 50 gm
5 Orange One
6 Banana One
7 Butter 10 gm
Note:
Attending mother of the child below six months would be provided with normal adult diet if
the child is dependent upon mother’s milk.
A 1.1.3 General Diet for Children [3-9 Years]
Table 4: General Diets for Children
SN Food Items Quantum
A Calories 1450
B Protein 50 gm
C Fat 65 gm
D Carbohydrate 125 gm
Diet Specification
1 Milk 1.25 lt.
2 Bread 50 gm
3 Egg One
4 Sugar 50 gm
5 Orange or Banana One
6 Tea 7 gm
7 Butter 100 gm
8 Salt 10 gm
9 Green & other leafy vegetables 150 gm
10 Potatoes [for soup] 50 gm

Note: Dietician should prepare a weekly diet calendar in accordance to the calorie and nutritional
norm
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A 1.1.4 General Full Diet [Children]


Table 5: General Full Diet [Children]
SN Food Items Vegetarian Non-Vegetarian
A Calories 2000 2000
B Protein 68 gm 75 gm
C Fat 45 gm 55 gm
D Carbo-hydrate 350 gm 340 gm
Diet Specification
1 Cereals 250 gm 250 gm
2 Bread 100 gm 100 gm
3 Pulses 25 gm 25 gm
4 Milk/Curds 750 ml 450 ml
5 Green & other vegetables 150 gm 150 gm
6 Potato or substitute 50 gm 50 gm
7 Butter 10 gm 10 gm
8 Fats & oil 10 gm 10 gm

9 Sugar 50 gm 50 gm
10 Tea / Coffee 7 gm / 15 gm 7 gm / 15 gm
11 Seasonal fruits 150 gm 150 gm
12 Meat/Fish/Chicken or Egg 100 gm; 2 eggs
13 Salt 10 gm 10 gm
14 Condi-ments 10 gm 10 gm
Note: Dietician should prepare a weekly diet calendar in accordance to the calorie and
nutritional norm
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A 1.1.5 Full Soft Diet [Children]

Table 6: Full Soft Diet [Children]


SN Food Items Vege-tarian Non-Vege-tarian
A Calories 1800 1800
B Protein 55 gm 65 gm
C Fat 55 gm 55 gm
D Carbohydrate 275 gm 260 gm
Diet Specification
1 Cereals 100 gm 100 gm
2 Pulses [Dal] 50 gm 50 gm
3 Bread 100 gm 100 gm
4 Milk/Curds 750 ml 450 ml
5 Green & other vegetables 150 gm 150 gm
6 Potato or substitute 50 gm 50 gm
7 Butter 10 gm 10 gm
8 Fats & oil 10 gm 10 gm
9 Egg or Paneer 25 gm One
10 Sugar 50 gm 50 gm
11 Tea / Coffee 7 gm / 15 gm 7 gm / 15 gm
12 Seasonal fruits 150 gm 150 gm
13 Meat/Fish/Chicken or Egg 100 gm; 2 eggs
14 Salt 10 gm 10 gm
15 Condiments 10 gm 10 gm
Note: Dietician should prepare a weekly diet calendar in accordance to the calorie and
nutritional norm

Table 7: Diet menu for Paediatric


Day Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Sunday Apple one and Rice-50gm Rice-50gm
Bread-100gm Dalma- [Dal 15 Gm + Veg50 Dalma- [Dal 15 Gm + Veg50
Gm +Potato 25 Gm] Gm +Potato 25 Gm]
Veg Potato fry- [Veg 50gm+ Veg Potato fry- [Veg 50gm+
Potato 25gm] Potato 25gm]
Monday Apple one and Roti/Rice-50gms, Dal- Roti/Rice-50gms, Dal-
Bread-100gm 1 5 g m ,Ve geta b l e - 5 0 g m , 1 5 g m ,Ve g e t a b l e - 5 0 g m ,
Potato-25gm, Paneer-25gm Potato-25gm, Paneer-25gm
21

Tuesday Orange one and Rice-50gm Rice-50gm


Suji Kheer Dalma- [Dal 50gm + Veg Dalma- [Dal 50gm + Veg
150gm], Veg potato fry [Veg 150gm], Veg potato fry [Veg
50gm + Potato 25gm] 50gm + Potato 25gm]
Wednesday Banana one and Rice Khichdi [Veg 100gm + Rice Khichdi [Veg 100gm +
Suji Kheer Rice 25] Rice 25]
Potato Varta- [Potato Potato Varta- [Potato 50gm]
50gm]
Thursday Apple one and Rice-50gm Rice-50gm
Simei kheer Dalma- [Dal 15gm + Dalma- [Dal 15gm +
Vegetable 75gm + Potato- Vegetable 75gm + Potato-
25gm] 25gm]
Veg fry- 100gm Veg fry- 100gm
Friday Orange one and Rice-50gm Rice-50gm
Custard Dal-15gm Dal-15gm
Egg Curry- [Egg one] Egg Curry- [Egg one]
Saturday Banana one and Rice-50gm Rice-50gm
Bread-100gm Dal-15gm Dal-15gm
Soyabean-20gm Soyabean-20gm
Note:
The diet menu is suggestive and may change as per the availability of the proposed items. The
concerned dietician / medical officer would be the final authority to take appropriate decision
on the menu without compromising the quality

A 1.2 Therapeutic Diet: A 1.2.1 Liquid Diet-Clear / Full Liquid


Diet
The progressive therapeutic diet is
classified as follows: Clear Liquid Diet is for patients in
the pre or post operative stage for
1. Liquid Diets: [i] Clear liquid and one or two days. This diet should be
[ii] Full liquid completely free of any solids even
those found in the milk. Only clear
liquids such as tea or coffee without
2. Soft diets
cream or milk, clear soup etc. should
be given. This diet is nutritionally
3. Light diets inadequate but to be used for a very
short period of time. Full liquid diet
should be given for all acute conditions
before diagnosis
22

Table 8: Full Liquid Diet for Adults


SN Food Items Vegetarian
A Calories 1500
B Protein 45 gm
C Fat 60 gm
D Carbohydrates 190 gm
Diet Specification
1 Milk 1 lt.
2 Bread 100 gm
3 Butter 20 gm
4 Egg / Milk One / 100 ml milk [Veg.]
5 Green & other Vegetables [for soup] 150 gm
6 Potato or substitutes 100 gm
7 Sugar 50 gm
8 Seasonal fruit 150 gm
9 Tea / Coffee 7 gm / 15 gm
10 Salt 10 gm
Note:
1. Patients who do not take egg may be given 100 ml of milk
2. Dietician should prepare a weekly diet calendar in accordance to the calorie and
nutritional norm

Liquid diet is suitable for the conditions such as [1] Head injures [2] Gastrostomy cases [3]
Paralytic Syndrome and other conditions where patients are unable to swallow [4] First 24-48
hrs in cardiovascular disorders [5] Post operative cases [6] Severe burns etc.

Table 9: Liquid Diet by Calorie Norm


SN Particular Diet Quantum
A Diet of 1000 Calories Milk 750 ml.
Sugar 50 g
Fruit for juice 200 g
Dal/protein hydrosylate* 25 g
Oil 10 g
Approx. Nutritive Value
Calories 980
Protein 30 g
Fat 40 g
Carbohydrate 125 g
23

Note-if milk is not tolerated, equal amount of curd can


be given;
* Any high protein product.

B Diet of 1500 Calories Milk 1 Litre


Sugar 100 g
Fruit for juice 200 g
Vegetables for soup 200 g
Dal/Egg 50 g
Oil 10 g
Approx. Nutritive value
Calories 1510
Protein 50 g.
Fat 50 g.
Carbohydrate 215 g.
Note-if milk is not tolerated, equal amount of curd can
be given

Sugar 100 g
Fruit for juice 200 g
Vegetables for soup 200 g
Dal/Egg 50 g
Oil 10 g
Approx. Nutritive value
Calories 1510
Protein 50 g.
Fat 50 g.
Carbohydrate 215 g.
Note-if milk is not tolerated, equal amount of curd can
be given
24

Table 10: Menu of Full Liquid Diet


Breakfast Milk-300ml
Mid-Morning [10.00 AM] Plain Custard
Milk-150ml
30gm Custard
Sugar-5gm to 7gm
Lunch [1.00 PM] Grinded &Stained Rice + Dal + Oil [5ml] rich in MUF
&DUF
Evening Tea [4.00 PM] Milk with/without sugar 300ml
Dinner [7.00 PM] Rice & porridge (30gm Rice / suji sugar-5gm,milk-
100ml)
Bed Time [10.00 PM] Barley Water [15gmBarley+150ml milk] vol. 300ml
Note:
The diet menu is suggestive & may be changed based on the recommendation of the dietician
/ medical officer

A 1.2.2 Soft Diet be soft in texture and consistency, easy to


chew and contain low roughage. The diet
This diet is intermediate between a full would be made of simple, easily digestible
liquid and light diet. It should be served foods and should contain no harsh fibre
to patients who are convalescing from and no rich or highly flavoured foods. It
surgery, gastro-intestinal disturbances should be a high calorie-high protein diet.
and acute infections. This diet can be A slight modification of this diet may be
nutritionally adequate when planned on mechanically softened or dental soft diet
the basis of a normal diet. The food should which requires little or no chewing.

Table 11: Full Soft Diet


SN Food Items Vegetarian Non-Vegetarian
A Calories 2250 2250
B Protein 60 gm 65 gm
C Fat 55 gm 60 gm
D Carbohydrates 360 gm 360 gm
Diet Specification
1 Rice or Dalia 200 gm 200 gm
2 Bread 50 gm 50 gm
3 Pulses 100 gm 100 gm
4 Milk/Curds 500 ml 200 ml
5 Egg or Paneer 25 gm One
25

6 Green & other Vegetables 300 gm 300 gm


7 Potato or substitutes 100 gm 100 gm
8 Butter 10 gm 10 gm
9 Fats & oils 20 gm 30 gm
10 Sugar 50 gm 50 gm
11 Seasonal fruit 150 gm 150 gm
12 Meat/Fish/Chicken or Egg - 100 gm; 2 egg
13 Tea / Coffee 7 gm / 15 gm 7 gm / 15 gm
14 Salt 10 gm 10 gm
15 Condiments 15 gm 15 gm

Note:
1. Vegetables should be cooked, Mashed [Pureed] and sieved, Dieticians should prepare
a detail weekly diet calendar without altering the nutritional and calorie norm
2. Dietician should prepare a weekly diet calendar in accordance to the calorie and
nutritional norm

Table 12: Weekly Semi-Solid Diet menu


Day Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Sunday Bread-100gm Khichdi(Rice- Roti-100gm
100gm+Dal50gm),Sntula Dalma-150gm/Santula-
Bharta(Mixed/Brinjal bharta- 250gm
100gm),Kheer-150gm Kheer/Milk-250ml
Monday Suji Halwa- Khichdi(Rice- Roti/Rice-50gms,Dal-
100gm 100gm+Dal50gm),Sntula 15gm,Vegetable-
Bharta(Mixed/Brinjal bharta- 50gm,Potato-25gm,Paneer-
100gm),Kheer-150gm 25gm
Tuesday Bread-100gm Khichdi(Rice- Roti-100gm
100gm+Dal50gm),Sntula Dalma-150gm/Santula-
Bharta(Mixed/Brinjal bharta- 250gm
100gm),Kheer-150gm Kheer/Milk-250ml
Wednesday Semia-100gm Khichdi(Rice- Roti-100gm
100gm+Dal50gm),Sntula Dalma-150gm/Santula-
Bharta(Mixed/Brinjal bharta- 250gm
100gm),Kheer-150gm Kheer/Milk-250ml
Thursday Custard-100gm Khichdi(Rice- Roti-100gm
100gm+Dal50gm),Sntula Dalma-150gm/Santula-
Bharta(Mixed/Brinjal bharta- 250gm
100gm),Kheer-150gm Kheer/Milk-250ml
26

Friday Rice-100gm Khichdi(Rice- Roti-100gm


100gm+Dal50gm),Sntula Dalma-150gm/Santula-
Bharta(Mixed/Brinjal bharta- 250gm
100gm),Kheer-150gm Kheer/Milk-250ml
Saturday Sugar-100gm Khichdi(Rice- Roti-100gm
100gm+Dal50gm),Sntula Dalma-150gm/Santula-
Bharta(Mixed/Brinjal bharta- 250gm
100gm),Kheer-150gm Kheer/Milk-250ml
Note:
The diet menu is suggestive and may change as per the availability of the proposed items. The
concerned dietician / medical officer would be the final authority to take appropriate decision
on the menu without compromising the quality

A 1.2.3 Light Diet:

This diet is very similar to a soft diet and includes all foods mentioned in the soft diet in
addition to simple salads such as fruits or sliced tomato.

A 1.2.4 Diet for Diabetes Mellitus


Table 13: Diet by Calorie Norm for patients suffering from Diabetes
Food Items 1200 Cal 1500 Cal 1800 Cal 2000 Cal 2500 Cal
Cereals & millets. 125g 175 g 225g 225 g 350g
Pulses legumes 50 g. 50g. 50g 75g 75g
Milk products. 500 ml. 500 ml. 750 ml. 750 ml. 750 ml.
Green Vegetables 200 g 200 g 200 g 200 g 200 g
Other Vegetables 200 g 200 g 200 g 200 g 200 g
Fruits 1 Portion. 1 Portion. 1 Portion. 1 Portion 2 Portion
Paneer/egg 30g/one 30g/one 30g/one 30g/one 30g/one
Oil Sugar 10 g 15 g 15 g 20 g 25 g
Sugar - - - - -
Approx Nutritive Value
Calories 1195 1485 1795 1960 2490
Protein 50 60 70 80 90
Fat 35 45 55 60 70
Carbohydrate [CHO] 170 240 255 275 375
27

Foods can be allowed liberally: Green leafy vegetables, vegetable salads without oil dressings,
Lime, Lemonade, clear soups.
Note:
1. Roasted Bengal gram and fenugreek seeds can be included in the diet as these have
been shown to have a hypoglyceamic effect.
2. One portion of fruit providing 10 g. carbohydrate can be determined from the fruit
exchange list.
3. Black coffee or tea without milk or with milk from the day’s allowance.
4. Chutneys and pickles without oil, Pepper [Golamaricha] and Cumin [zeera] water,
Jamun [Jamu Koli], Phalse, rasbbery

Foods to be avoided:

1. Soft drinks, all beverages not listed above


2. Alcohol and wines,
3. Fried foods, Sugar. Honey, Jams, sweets, cakes, pastries.

Note: Potatoes, Colocasia [Saru], yam [Khamba Alu], mangoes, banana are to be avoided
but may be consumed as food alternatives, strictly in accordance to the Food Exchange List.

Table 14: Weekly Diet Menu for Diabetes Mellitus


Day Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Sunday Idli 3pc -240gm 1 Cup rice-150gm or 3 Rotti-2-100gm
Sambar-100gm Roti, Dal-100gm, Non- Dalma-100gmm
Fruit-80gm Veg.Curry-100gm or Milk & Milk product-
(Orange/Apple) Paneer-100gm 1glass(240ml)
Monday Phulka-2-100gm 1 Cup Rice-150gm/3 Roti Roti-2-100gm
Santula-100gm Dal-100gm Cholle masala-100gm
Fruit-80gm Veg Curry-100gm Santula-100gm
Salad-1 Quarter plate Milk & Milk Product-1glass
Tuesday Dalia Upma- 1 Cup Rice/3 Roti-150gm Roti-2-100gm
Vegetable- Dalma-100gm Vegetable Curry-150gm
Fruit-80gm Karela bharta-100gm Dal-100gm
Salad-100gm Milk & Milk Product(240ml)
Wednesday Chakuli-2-100gm 1 Cup Rice/3 Roti-150gm Roti-2
Matar Curry-150gm Dal-100gm Veg.curry-150gm
Fruit-80gm Non Veg. Curry-100gm Dal-100gm
Paneer-100gm Milk & Milk Product(240ml)
Thursday Idli-3 1 Cup Rice/Roti-3- Roti-2-100gm,Dal-
Sambar-100gm 150gm,Dalma-100gm, 100gm,mix bhaja-
Fruit-80gm Brinjal bharta100gm, 100gm,Milk &Milk
Curd-80gm Product(240ml)
28

Friday Roti-2-100gm 1 Cup Rice/3 Roti-150gm Roti-2-100gm


Santula-100gm Dal-100gm Rajmah-100gm
Fruit-80gm Veg Curry-100gm Santula-100gm,Milk &Milk
Product(240ml)
Saturday Dalia Upma- 1 Cup Rice/Roti- Roti-2-100gm,Dal-100gm
Vegetable- 150gm,Dal-100gm Brinjal bharta-100gm,Milk
Fruit-80gm Veg curry-100gm &Milk product(240ml)
Raita-50gm
Note:
The diet menu is suggestive and may change as per the availability of the proposed items. The
concerned dietician / medical officer would be the final authority to take appropriate decision
on the menu without compromising the quality

A 1.2.5 Diet for Cardio-Vascular Disorders


Acute myocardial infarction or cardiac failure

Salient features: Low cholesterol, low fat (unsaturated), sodium restricted, low calories
and frequent liquid feeds. Low & Modified Fat Diet for Atherosclerotic Conditions:

Table 15: Diet by Calorie Norm for Cardio-Vascular Disorders


SN Particulars Diet Specification Quantum
A 1000 Calories liquid diet. Milk and milk products 750 ml.
Egg [white] One
Fruit for juice 200 g.
Vegetables for soup 200 g.
Cereal (for porridge, bread) 150 g.
Sugar 20 g.
Oil (unsaturated ) 10 g.
Approximate Nutritive Value
Calories 1020
Protein 40 g.
Fat 40 g.
Carbohydrate 150 g.
Sugar 20 g.
Oil (unsaturated) 10 g.
Note: Light tea, Coffee, jelly, sweet drinks can be
given.
B Maintenance Diet – 1800 Calories Milk and milk products 750 ml.
Egg [white] One
29

Paneer / meat/chicken 30/50 g.


Fruit 200 g.
Dal 25 g.
Vegetables 400 g.
Cereal 200 g.
Sugar 20 g.
Oil (unsaturated ) 15 g.
Approximate Nutritive Value
Calories 1815
Protein 70 g.
Fat 55 g.
Carbohydrate 260 g.
Sodium 385 g.
Potassium 2671 mg.
Note: Salt and foods in which salt or baking
power has been added are to be avoided
Foods to avoid:

1. Glandular meat e.g. Kidney, liver and brain


2. Whole milk, cream, ice cream and other preparations made out of whole
milk
3. Butter, ghee, hydrogenated fat, coconut oil, palm oil, Egg yolk, processed
cheese
4. Sweets of all kinds, cakes, pastries
5. Dry nuts like almonds, walnut, groundnut, coconut
6. Fried foods
7. Cocoa and chocolate based drinks
8. All aerated waters
9. Alcohols and wines

High sodium foods – (To be avoided if the person has hypertension and oedema)

1. Bread, biscuits, eggs, cakes, pastries.


2. Canned vegetables, soups and fruits.
3. Salted or smoked fish, chicken, cheese etc.
4. Salted nuts, peanut butter, salted pickles, samosa etc.
5. Any other food in the preparation of which baking powder has been used

Note: Green leafy vegetables have high sodium content and therefore should be
consumed after boiling the vegetable and discarding the water.
30

Table 16: Weekly Diet Menu for Patients of Heart Disease


Day Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Sunday Roti 3pc medium size, Rice/Roti-150gm, Dal-25- Roti/Dalma/Mixed
sambar and chatni 25gm bhaja/Mixed vegetable
S a b a j i ( m i xe d ) - 1 5 0 g m - curry,
Seasonal vegetable One glass of milk
Chicken/fish-75 gm/
Egg-2pc/ Paneer 50gm
exchange
Monday Idli 3pc medium size, Rice/Roti-150gm, Dal-25- Roti/Dalma/Mixed
sambar and chatni 25gm bhaja/Mixed vegetable
S a b a j i ( m i xe d ) - 1 5 0 g m - curry,
Seasonal vegetable, One glass of milk
Meal Maker/Sola curry/
Besan curry
Fruits-apple/orange/
banana-one medium size
Tuesday Chakuli 3pc medium Rice/Roti-150gm, Dal-25- Roti
size, sambar and 25gm Dalma/Mixed bhaja/
chatni S a b a j i ( m i xe d ) - 1 5 0 g m - Mixed vegetable curry,
Seasonal vegetable, One glass of milk
Meal Maker/Sola curry/
Besan curry
Fruits-apple/orange/
banana-one medium size
Wednesday Upama, sambar and Rice/Roti-150gm, Dal-25- Roti/Dalma/Mixed
chatni 25gm bhaja/Mixed vegetable
S a b a j i ( m i xe d ) - 1 5 0 g m - curry,
Seasonal vegetable One glass of milk
Chicken/fish-75 gm/
Egg-2pc/ Paneer 50gm
exchange
Thursday Chuda Puha, sambar Rice/Roti-150gm, Dal-25- Roti/Dalma/Mixed
and chatni 25gm bhaja/Mixed vegetable
S a b a j i ( m i xe d ) - 1 5 0 g m - curry,
Seasonal vegetable, One glass of milk
Meal Maker/Sola curry/
Besan curry
Fruits-apple/orange/
banana-one medium size
31

Friday Roti 3pc medium size, Rice/Roti-150gm, Dal-25- Roti/Dalma/Mixed


sambar and chatni 25gm bhaja/Mixed vegetable
S a b a j i ( m i xe d ) - 1 5 0 g m - curry,
Seasonal vegetable One glass of milk
Chicken/fish-75 gm/
Egg-2pc/ Paneer 50gm
exchange
Saturday Idli 3pc medium size, Rice/Roti-150gm, Dal-25- Roti/Dalma/Mixed
sambar and chatni 25gm bhaja/Mixed vegetable
S a b a j i ( m i xe d ) - 1 5 0 g m - curry,
Seasonal vegetable, One glass of milk
Meal Maker/Sola curry/
Besan curry
Fruits-apple/orange/
banana-one medium size

Note:
The diet menu is suggestive and may change as per the availability of the proposed items. The
concerned dietician / medical officer would be the final authority to take appropriate decision
on the menu without compromising the quality

A 1.2.6 Diet for in Acute & Chronic Renal Disease

Salient Features:
1. Provision of low protein, low sodium and low potassium diet
2. The protein given should be of good quality to minimize workload of kidneys
3. Adequate calories to prevent utilization of protein for energy

Table 17: Diet by Protein Requirement


SN Particulars Food Items Quantum
A 20 g. Protein diet Milk and Milk Products 200 ml.
Egg/ Panner One/30 g.
Cereals 50 g
Potato or root vegetable 100 g
Other vegetables 100 g
Sago 100 g
Arrowroot powder 100 g.
Unsalted butter 25g
Cooking fat 25 g
Sugar 75 g
32

Approx Nutritive Value


Calories 1900
Protein 20 g
Fat 60 g
Carbohydrate 320 g
Sodium 136 g
Potassium 922 mg
Note:
1. Sugar can be increased as the diet aims at
providing enough calories.
2. Use of salt during cooking is to be avoided
3. All green leafy vegetables and potato should be
boiled and water is to be discarded.

B 30 gm. Protein diet Milk and Milk Products 250 ml.


Egg 1/30 g
Paneer 75 g
Cereals 100 g
Potato 100 g
Other vegetables 100 g
Fruit 100g
Sago 100g
Arrowroot powder 100g
Unsalted butter 25g
Cooking fat 25g
Sugar or glucose 50g
Approx Nutritive Value
Calories 2070
Protein 30 g
Fat 70g
Carbohydrate 330 g
Sodium 225 mg
Potassium 1545 mg
33

Note:
1. Sugar can be increased as the diet aims at providing
enough calories.
2. Use of salt during cooking is to be avoided
3. All green leafy vegetables and potato should be
boiled and water is to be discarded.
C 40 gm. Protein diet Milk and Milk Products 350 ml.
Egg/ Paneer 1/30
Cereals 30
Other vegetables 150 g
Potato 100 g.
Sago 50 g.
Arrowroot Powder 100 g.
Unsalted Butter 25 g.
Cooking fat 25 g.
Sugar 50 g.
Approximate Nutritive Value
Calories 2155
Protein 40 g.
Fat 75 g.
Carbohydrate 330 g.
Sodium 230 mg.
Potassium 1552 mg.

Foods to avoid in Renal disorders:

1. Extra milk or milk products


2. Meat, Fish, Chicken, extra egg etc.
3. Pulses, extra cereals, legumes, peas, beans.
4. Dry fruits, peanut, coconut, cashew nuts & other nuts.
5. Cakes, pastries, jam, jellies
6. Squash, lemon, fruit, juices
7. Vegetables which are rich in protein, sodium and potassium such as dried peas,
spinach etc.
34

Table 18: Weekly Diet Menu for Chronic Renal Failure [CRF] / Chronic Kidney Disease [CKD]
Day Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Sunday Po r r i d g e Rice-150gm Rice/Rotti
(Sagoo) Dal-1 cup(15gm) Sabji-150gm
Raw-100gm Sabji(Seasonable vegetable Porridge-(kheer)-50gm-
Milk-100gm except Green Leafy Vegetable, Cerels
Sugar-30gm to Potato & Tomato, 100gm-Milk
taste Egg white of one egg 30gm-Sugar
Monday Sagoo Rice-150gm Rice/Rotti
Raw-100gm Dal-1 cup(15gm) Sabji-150gm
Milk-100gm Sabji(Seasonable vegetable Porridge-(kheer)-50gm-
Sugar-30gm to except Green Leafy Vegetable, Cerels
taste Potato & Tomato 100gm-Milk
30gm-Sugar
Tuesday Semia Rice-150gm Rice/Rotti
Raw-100gm Dal-1 cup(15gm) Sabji-150gm
Milk-100gm Sabji(Seasonable vegetable Porridge-(kheer)-50gm-
Sugar-30gm to except Green Leafy Vegetable, Cerels
taste Potato & Tomato 100gm-Milk
30gm-Sugar
Wednesday Semia Rice-150gm Rice/Rotti
Raw-100gm Dal-1 cup(15gm) Sabji-150gm
Milk-100gm Sabji(Seasonable vegetable Porridge-(kheer)-50gm-
Sugar-30gm to except Green Leafy Vegetable, Cerels
taste Potato & Tomato, 100gm-Milk
Egg white of one egg 30gm-Sugar
Thursday Chuda Rice-150gm Rice/Rotti
Raw-100gm Dal-1 cup(15gm) Sabji-150gm
Milk-100gm Sabji(Seasonable vegetable Porridge-(kheer)-50gm-
Sugar-30gm to except Green Leafy Vegetable, Cerels
taste Potato & Tomato 100gm-Milk
30gm-Sugar
Friday Chuda Rice-150gm Rice/Rotti
Raw-100gm Dal-1 cup(15gm) Sabji-150gm
Milk-100gm Sabji(Seasonable vegetable Porridge-(kheer)-50gm-
Sugar-30gm to except Green Leafy Vegetable, Cerels
taste Potato & Tomato, 100gm-Milk
Egg white of one egg 30gm-Sugar
35

Saturday Rice Rice-150gm Rice/Rotti


Raw-100gm Dal-1 cup(15gm) Sabji-150gm
Milk-100gm Sabji(Seasonable vegetable Porridge-(kheer)-50gm-
Sugar-30gm to except Green Leafy Vegetable, Cerels
taste Potato & Tomato 100gm-Milk
30gm-Sugar
Note:
The diet menu is suggestive and may change as per the availability of the proposed items. The
concerned dietician / medical officer would be the final authority to take appropriate decision
on the menu without compromising the quality

A 1.2.7 High Protein High Calorie Diet:

This type of diet is suitable for [1] Tuberculosis [2] Chronic fevers and infections [3] Post- surgical
Cases and [4] Burns.

Food Items Quantum


Cereals 400 g.
Pulses 50 g.
Roots & tubers 100 g.
Green leafy vegetables 200 g.
Other vegetables 200 g.
Eggs / Panner 2/60 g.
Fruit 200 g.
Milk & Milk Products 1 litre
Fats and oils 25 g.
Sugar 50 g.
Tea or coffee 7 / 15 g.
Approximate Nutritive Value
Calories 3085
Protein 110 g.
Fat 85g.
Carbohydrate 470 g.
Note:
Nutritive value of the diet may be further enhanced by addition of 100 gm. of full cream milk
powder. Diet may also be supplemented with high protein foods.
36

Annexure II: Diet Prescription Slip

Diet Prescription Slip


Sl. No. Date of Issue
District Institution Type MCH DHH
Block / Sub-division SDH AH
Patient’s Name CHC PHC
Patient’s Age Gender Male Female
Diagnosed Disease Diagnosis Date
Name of the Doctor Admission Date
Expected days of stay Expected Discharge Date
Prescribed Diet:
Date Breakfast Lunch Dinner Special
Diet Type Diet Diet Diet Diet Type Diet Diet, if
Type any

Signature of the Dietician


Name:
Place:
Please mention the Diet Type by date:
[1] Normal Diet; [2] Semi-solid Diet; [3] Full-Liquid Diet; [4] Diet for Cardio-Vascular; [5] Diet
for Diabetic; [6] Diet for CRF/CKD; [7] Diet for Paediatric
37

Annexure III: Diet Quality Certificate

Diet Quality Certificate:


Date Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Diet Type Quality Diet Type Quality Diet Type Quality
G M P G M P G M P

Signature of the Dietician Signature of the Senior Doctor


G: Good; M: Manageable; P: Poor

Diet Type:
[1] Normal Diet; [2] Semi-solid Diet; [3] Full-Liquid Diet; [4] Diet for Cardio-Vascular; [5] Diet
for Diabetic; [6] Diet for CRF/CKD; [7] Diet for Paediatric
38

Annexure IV: Stock Issue Register

Stock Issue Register:


Month Date Voucher Particular Received Issued Balance Remark
/ Bill No Stock
QT. Price Date QT

Annexure V: Indent Slip

Indent Slip:

Date: Ward:
Diet Time Diet Type No. of Persons
Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

Signature
39

Annexure VI: Terms of Reference

Terms of Reference for Outsourced Agency:


Draft Contract

The “terms of reference” to be prepared by specific public health institutions should have the following
points, apart from other details based on the requirement of the specific public health institution.

VI.1 Invitation to Bid: 3. The work details have been


mentioned in this bid document
The Medical College Hospital, Cuttack / for the reference of the bidder
Burla / Berhampur; District Headquarter and preparing the bid document
Hospital of ____________, Sub-Divisional accordingly.
Headquarters Hospital of _____________
functioning under Department of Health 4. Interested Bidders are invited to
and Family Welfare, Government of submit a “Financial Bid” for providing
Orissa, invites tender from the eligible services required for diet preparation
registered diet preparation and catering and diet related services as per the
firm to prepare and distribute therapeutic standard norm and procedure of the
and non-therapeutic diet in the concerned Government of Orissa.
public health institution. Women Self Help
Groups [SHGs] can also apply. The bid is 5. The hospital administration is not
asked as per the decision of Department of bound to accept any bid/s, and
Health and Family Welfare for outsource reserves the right to terminate
the diet preparation and its services to the selection process at any time
the patients on annual contract basis to prior to the award of the contract,
the eligible firms. without showing any reason thereby.
Keeping the greater interest of in-
VI.2 Introduction: door patients in mind, the contract
of the selected / awarded agency
1. This bid is open to agency/agencies may also be terminated by the
and women Self Help Groups [SHGs] hospital administration if prescribed
satisfying the criteria laid down in this quality standards are not adhered
bid document who have the required to. However, hospital administration
operational experience in dietary is not bound to show any reason for
services and its management. cancellation of the bidding process
or termination of contract.
2. The health institution will select
an agency, in accordance with the 6. The potential bidders can avail
method of selection specified in this the tender / bid document from
bid document the office of the concerned health
40

institution by paying Rs.500/- for the incurred by the bidder.


bid document and another Rs.500/-
towards the processing fee of the VI.3 Eligibility Criteria:
bid. The amount paid towards the
bid document and processing fee 1. The bidder should have a registered
would be non-refundable The cost of / operating office in the district
tender document and processing fee with staff strength not less than 10
must be deposited along with the Bid members.
documents by demand draft drawn
in favour of “__________________” 2. The bidder / outsourced agency
payable at ___________. The Tender should have relevant experience
Document is not transferable to any in diet preparation, diet service
other bidder. and overall management of diet in
hospital or similar Government and/
7. The bidder is expected to examine or non-Government establishments.
all instructions, forms, terms,
specifications, and other information 3. The bidder should have a minimum
in the bid / tender document. Failure of 3 years experience in diet
to furnish all information required preparation and its supply / services
for bidding or to submit the bid may in public or private institutions.
be consider for rejection.
4. If the agency has provided similar
8. The bidder would bear all costs in type of services in any public /
connection with the preparation private health institution/s, it would
of the bid and its submission. The be the added advantage. The agency
hospital administration would not should provide required evidence in
bear any bid preparation cost and this regard.
cost for submission of the bid.
5. The agency must be a registered
9. In case of requirement, the hospital body under appropriate law of the
administration would provide State or Central Government and
required information, based on having the documentary evidence in
the request of the bidder, which is this regard.
necessary for preparing the bid.
6. In case of Women SHGs, the hospital
10. This bid / tender does not commit administration is free to take suitable
to award the contract or to engage decision and may consider relaxation
any agency through negotiations. in the overall eligibility criteria.
Further, no reimbursable cost
may be incurred in anticipation of VI.4 Number of Bids:
award and in such cases; hospital
administration would not be 1. The bidder can apply only one bid in
responsible to bear such costs this tendering / bidding process.
41

2. In case if a single bidder submits dues within seven working days


multiple bids, either singly or in of submission of bills / vouchers /
collaboration, all bids, except one that supporting documents.
is most suitable as per the decision
of the hospital administration would VI.8 Tender Fee:
be liable for rejection.
All Bidders are required to pay Rs. 500
VI.5 Bid Validity: (Rupees Five Hundred only) towards
Tender Fees in the form of Demand Draft
The bid would remain valid for a period of drawn in favour of the ______________.
120 days from the date of submission. The Tender Fee is Non-Refundable and
cannot be claimed by the tendering
VI.6 Tenure of Contract: agency.

The selected agency / bidder would be VI.9 Tender Processing Fee:


initially contracted for a period of one year
from the date of award of the contract.
All Bidders are required to pay Rs. 500
Based on the performance and feedback
(Rupees Five Hundred only) towards
from different stakeholders, the contract
Tender Processing Fees in the form of
may be renewed for another one year.
Demand Draft drawn in favour of the
______________. The Tender Processing
VI.7 Payment Schedule:
Fee is Non-Refundable and cannot be
claimed by the tendering agency.
1. The agency would be paid once in
a month based on the case load
and number of meals supplied. The VI.10 Performance Bank Guarantee:
number of diets prepared during
“lunch” would be considered as The agency, after selection, has to deposit
the benchmark for calculation of “security money” in shape of Bank
number of patients/days or any such Guarantee amounting to Rs.__________
norms that is suggested and agreed which should not be less than __________
upon mutually by the hospital % of the total reimbursable amount
administration and the outsourced within one week of signing the contract.
agency / bidder. The Bank Guarantee would remain valid
initially till the end of the initial contract
2. Hereby, it is mandatory for the period and extendable if the contract gets
health institution to pay the dues extended.
to the agency within the first seven
working days of each month, based VI.11 Last Date for Submission of Bid:
on the submitted bills / vouchers in
the prescribed format. The hospital The bid would be submitted in an
administration would verify the bills, appropriate form in a sealed envelope
vouchers and other supporting and on or before _______________. The bids
do the needful for payment of the
42

received after the due date would not be VI.16 Disqualification:


accepted and liable for rejection.
The administration of the hospital,
VI.12 Bid Withdrawal: seeking this bid, reserves under its
sole discretion to disqualify any bid
After the submission of the bid, if so document if;
wished by the bidder, s/he may withdraw
the bid with a payment of non-refundable 1. The bidder submit the bid after
amount of Rs.500/- towards withdrawal the last date of submission of
processing fee. bid;
2. The bid document does not
VI.13 Right to Accept or Reject the have the proof of similar nature
Bid: of work in public / private
health institutions or any such
The administration of the concerned establishments of Government
health institution reserves the right to or Private agency
accept or reject any Bid and the bidding
3. No Registration certificate
process and reject all such bids at any
[photo copy] is attached to the
time prior to award of contract, without
bid document
showing any reason there by.
4. The bidder is blacklisted by any
VI.14 Opening of Bids: Govt. agency [declaration in
this regard is to be given by the
The bids would be opened on the specified bidder]
date, time and venue in the presence of 5. No attachment of bank draft
the persons nominated by the hospital towards processing fee of
administration and in presence of the Rs.500/- and cost of the bid
bidders. The bidders would be requested document amounting to
to attend the bid opening and all present Rs.500/-.
bidders shall put their signature on the
bid as an evidencing of their attendance.
VI.17 Adequacy of Information:
VI.15 Bid Evaluation Criteria:
Once the bidder submits the bid
document, it will be assumed that
The bids would be evaluated on cost and
the bidder have carefully examined
quality basis i.e. the cost quoted by the
the bid document to his / her entire
bidder for each category of diet to be
satisfaction. Once the agency is
supplied to the patients in the hospital.
selected on the basis of its submitted
The lowest quoted bidder adhering to
bid, the agency would be responsible
the specified quality would be awarded
to fulfil his/her obligation as per the
the contract.
submitted bid.
43

VI.18 Address for Submission of Bid: to the in-door patients in time.

The bid should be address to the 4. The agency would take up free health
following; check-up of the cooking and serving
_________________________________ staff from time to time, at least once
_________________________________ in three months.
_________________________________
_________________________________ 5. The maintenance of kitchen
and equipments would be the
responsibility of the agency and the
VI.19 Clarification on the Bid:
agency should ensure that proper
care is taken in this regard.
In case the bidder seeks further clarification,
s/he may contact the following designated 6. The agency would prepare and
person for correspondence and providing supply diet adhering to the quality
clarification on the bid. norms specified by the health
institution. The agency should also
prepare different types of diet as
Name: per the indent placed by the health
Designation: institution keeping in mind the diet
Telephone No.: requirement of different category of
patients.
VI.20 General Information to Bidder:
7. The agency would be responsible
1. The successful bidder [also referred for procurement of different items
here as the agency or outsourced required for preparing diet and
agency] would operate from the storing it properly. The health
campus of the concerned health institution would not be responsible
institution and required basic for any loss of procured items.
infrastructure would be provided by
the health institution to facilitate the 8. Perishable items would be supplied
smooth operation of the agency. / procured on daily basis and for
that supplier / suppliers would be
2. The agency would be abided by the identified jointly by the designated
cost and quality norms/standards as person of the health institution and
mentioned in the bid, diet guidelines the outsourced agency.
and communicated to them from
time to time by the concerned health 9. The health institution would have
institution. the right to monitor the quality of
items purchased and used in the diet
3. The agency would recruit required preparation process.
number of staff for cooking and
serving so that diet can be supplied 10. The agency would manage kitchen
waist in a scientific manner with due
44

consultation with the concerned etc. ensuring that the patients get
hospital administration. diet in the appropriate time.

11. At any point of time i.e. during 15. The agency would be abided by
procurement of raw materials, different Government notification,
processing, preparation of diet, circulars, written instructions
serving the diet to the patients and etc. published from time to time
cleaning the utensils / instruments, with regard to the subject. In
the dietician and/or any person case of requirement, the hospital
from the health institution can visit administration would provide
and interact with concerned person. required clarity to the agency on the
The agency should not have any related notification, circular etc.
restriction to this rather the agency
would facilitate such process to 16. For any grievance, the agency would
improve the service quality. approach to the designated person
of the concerned health institution
12. The agency would prepare and and appraise them in written about
update the accounts details and the problem. It is the responsibility
maintain other related documents of the health institution to comply
that are required for reimbursement with the grievance and solve it within
of the expenses on monthly basis. In a maximum of one month time and
case of incomplete documents, the decision should be communicated
hospital administration would not to the agency in the written form.
reimburse the incurred cost. The
documents to be prepared should 17. Any dispute arising in the process
be supplied by the health institution of managing the diet preparation
before hand and maintained by the and supply, both the party i.e. the
agency on daily basis. The financial outsourced agency and the hospital
and non-financial documents would administration should discuss and
be subject to audit. take appropriate decision that is
mutually agreeable.
13. The behaviour of the serving staff
of the agency towards the patients 18. The hospital administration reserves
should be conducive and disciplinary the right to cancel or renew the
action would be taken by the hospital contract of the outsourced agency
administration, in consultation with with prior notification of 7 days
the concerned agency, against the without assigning any reason
person/s violating the behavioural thereof. The same condition is also
norm. applicable for the outsourced agency
in case the agency wants to quit its
14. The agency would be responsible service.
to make alternative arrangements
in cases of situations such as staff 19. The outsourced agency would
strike, local strike [Bandh/Hartal] provide uniform embedded with its
45

logo to all the staff recruited by the agency. The agency would ensure that the
recruited staff attend their duty with clean uniform and keeping themselves neat
and clean while on duty.

VI.21 Financial Proposal Form:

SN Diet Type Cost per Meal Cost per patient


per day
1 General Diet
2 Diabetic Diet
3 Diet for Patients suffering
from heart disease
4 Diet for CRF / CKD
5 Full Liquid Diet
6 Semi Solid Diet
Average Cost

Signature
[Name and designation of the person signing on behalf of the agency]

Date & Place


Name of the Bidder / Applicant
CTRAN Consulting Ltd.
AlIA2, 3rd Floor, Lewis Plaza,
Lewis Road, BJB Nagar
Bhubane~ar-751014

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