NAME OF INSTITUTION:stani memorial college of engineering & technology,phagi,jaipur

Branch: Computer science engineering______________________________________________

SEMESTER/YEAR: V/III________________________________________________________

SUBJECT: Cloud Computing _______________________________________

TEACH METHODOLOGY:Lecture method/O.H.P/LCD/case study/Role play/Notes/Any other

UNIT –1

Introduction

Introduction:- Cloud Computing is the method of computing in which the data and programs
are stored over the Internet and not on your hard disk. The Internet is referred to as the Cloud in
'Cloud Computing'. Similar to yours, others' and different organizations' data and programs are
also stored over the Internet.

Detailed explation:- Cloud computing means that instead of all the computer hardware and
software you're using sitting on your desktop, or somewhere inside your company's network, it's
provided for you as a service by another company and accessed over the Internet, usually in a
completely seamless way. Exactly where the hardware and software is located and how it all
works doesn't matter to you, the user—it's just somewhere up in the nebulous "cloud" that the
Internet represents.

Cloud computing is a buzzword that means different things to different people. For some, it's just
another way of describing IT (information technology) "outsourcing"; others use it to mean any
computing service provided over the Internet or a similar network; and some define it as any
bought-in computer service you use that sits outside your firewall. However we define cloud
computing, there's no doubt it makes most sense when we stop talking about abstract definitions
and look at some simple, real examples—so let's do just that.

Simple example of cloud computing:- Most of us use cloud computing all day long without
realizing it. When you sit at your PC and type a query into Google, the computer on your desk
isn't playing much part in finding the answers you need: it's no more than a messenger. The
words you type are swiftly shuttled over the Net to one of Google's hundreds of thousands
of clustered PCs, which dig out your results and send them promptly back to you. When you do a
Google search, the real work in finding your answers might be done by a computer sitting in
California, Dublin, Tokyo, or Beijing; you don't know—and most likely you don't care!

The same applies to Web-based email. Once upon a time, email was something you could only
send and receive using a program running on your PC (sometimes called a mail client). But then
Web-based services such as Hotmail came along and carried email off into the cloud. Now we're
all used to the idea that emails can be stored and processed through a server in some remote part
of the world, easily accessible from a Web browser, wherever we happen to be. Pushing email
off into the cloud makes it supremely convenient for busy people, constantly on the move.

Preparing documents over the Net is a newer example of cloud computing. Simply log on to a
web-based service such as Google Documents and you can create a document, spreadsheet,
presentation, or whatever you like using Web-based software. Instead of typing your words into
a program like Microsoft Word or OpenOffice, running on your computer, you're using similar
software running on a PC at one of Google's world-wide data centers. Like an email drafted on
Hotmail, the document you produce is stored remotely, on a Web server, so you can access it
from any Internet-connected computer, anywhere in the world, any time you like. Do you know
where it's stored? No! Do you care where it's stored? Again, no! Using a Web-based service like
this means you're "contracting out" or "outsourcing" some of your computing needs to a
company such as Google: they pay the cost of developing the software and keeping it up-to-date
and they earn back the money to do this through advertising and other paid-for services.

Important Example with solution:-

Q. 1 What is cloud Computing. Give an example.

Ans. Cloud computing means that instead of all the computer hardware and software you're
using sitting on your desktop, or somewhere inside your company's network, it's provided for
you as a service by another company and accessed over the Internet, usually in a completely
seamless way. Exactly where the hardware and software is located and how it all works doesn't
matter to you, the user—it's just somewhere up in the nebulous "cloud" that the Internet
represents.

Cloud computing is a buzzword that means different things to different people. For some, it's just
another way of describing IT (information technology) "outsourcing"; others use it to mean any
computing service provided over the Internet or a similar network; and some define it as any
bought-in computer service you use that sits outside your firewall. However we define cloud
computing, there's no doubt it makes most sense when we stop talking about abstract definitions
and look at some simple, real examples—so let's do just that.

Simple example of cloud computing:- Most of us use cloud computing all day long without
realizing it. When you sit at your PC and type a query into Google, the computer on your desk
isn't playing much part in finding the answers you need: it's no more than a messenger. The
words you type are swiftly shuttled over the Net to one of Google's hundreds of thousands
of clustered PCs, which dig out your results and send them promptly back to you. When you do a
Google search, the real work in finding your answers might be done by a computer sitting in
California, Dublin, Tokyo, or Beijing; you don't know—and most likely you don't care!

.
Summary:-

Lower upfront costs and reduced infrastructure costs.

 Easy to grow your applications.

 Scale up or down at short notice.
 Only pay for what you use.
 Everything managed under SLAs.
 Overall environmental benefit (lower carbon emissions) of many users
efficiently sharing large systems.

Concern university question:-

Q.1 Explain cloud computing ?

Reference:-

Name & signature of the faculty: Ravi Sharma

Verified by HOD
NAME OF INSTITUTION:stani memorial college of engineering & technology,phagi,jaipur
Branch: Computer science engineering______________________________________________
SEMESTER/YEAR: V/III________________________________________________________

SUBJECT: Cloud Computing_______________________________________

TEACH METHODOLOGY:Lecture method/O.H.P/LCD/case study/Role play/Notes/Any other

Objective :-

Introduction:- The objective of cloud computing is that to host web services, store and backup
data, high-performance computing, host and stream media, build search engines, server-side of
mobile applications & many more. No matter what cloud service you choose, they focus on
synchronisation & concurrency.

Detailed explanation:- The objective of cloud computing is that to host web services, store and
backup data, high-performance computing, host and stream media, build search engines, server-
side of mobile applications & many more. No matter what cloud service you choose, they focus
on synchronisation & concurrency.

1. To learn how to use Cloud Services.

2. To implement Virtualization

3. To implement Task Scheduling algorithms.

4. Apply Map-Reduce concept to applications.

5. To build Private Cloud.

6. Broadly educate to know the impact of engineering on legal and societal issues involved.

Summary:- Cloud computing is the availability of computing resources and services over the
internet. In other words, cloud computing allows you to use resources and services online
instead of having to build and maintain the infrastructures necessary.

Important question with solution:-

Q.1 what are the Objective of cloud computing ?

Ans. The objective of cloud computing is that to host web services, store and backup data,
high-performance computing, host and stream media, build search engines, server-side of
mobile applications & many more. No matter what cloud service you choose, they focus on
synchronisation & concurrency.

1. To learn how to use Cloud Services.

2. To implement Virtualization

3. To implement Task Scheduling algorithms.

4. Apply Map-Reduce concept to applications.

5. To build Private Cloud.

6. Broadly educate to know the impact of engineering on legal and societal issues involved.

Concern university question:-

Q.1 What are the objective, outcome and scope of the cloud computing?

Reference:-

Name & signature of the faculty: Ravi Sharma

Verified by HOD
NAME OF INSTITUTION:stani memorial college of engineering & technology,phagi,jaipur
Branch: Computer science engineering______________________________________________
SEMESTER/YEAR: V/III________________________________________________________

SUBJECT: cloud computing _______________________________________

TEACH METHODOLOGY:Lecture method/O.H.P/LCD/case study/Role play/Notes/Any other

Scope :-

Introduction:- Cloud computing field offers many job opportunities in a variety of roles
ranging from IT systems, management, and user support, development in the application, as a
business analyst, web developer and even in the field of net security. Each role demands a
specific skill for entering this field.

Detailed explation:- Cloud computing field offers many job opportunities in a variety of roles
ranging from IT systems, management, and user support, development in the application, as a
business analyst, web developer and even in the field of net security. Each role demands a
specific skill for entering this field.

According to the statistics provided by the Market Research Media, the worldwide market for
Cloud Computing is likely to grow at a CAGR of 30% to reach US$ 270 billion through the year
2020. Considering the cutting-edge innovations and new industry-specific applications, Cloud
Computing is fast emerging as an essential component of an enterprise’s IT framework.

Organizations, both big and small have deployed the cloud technology in some suitable capacity.
Enterprises need expert IT professionals to work around ‘the cloud’. The Cloud Computing
industry requires professionals with adept training and knowledge in both technical and
managerial fields. The demand for IT professionals continues to rise at an exponential rate as
more and more enterprises adopt Cloud Computing.

Aspirants focused on taking a plunge into the Cloud can choose from a range of career paths
such as Cloud architects, Cloud engineers, Cloud security experts, Cloud developers, Cloud
support analysts to name a few. Similar to all other IT jobs, jobs in the Cloud Computing stream
involve considerably high pay packages. Even the entry level jobs receive fat pay packages,
making the sector more lucrative for ambitious professionals.

Summary:- Cloud computing is the availability of computing resources and services over the
internet. In other words, cloud computing allows you to use resources and services online
instead of having to build and maintain the infrastructures necessary.
Important question with solution:-

Q.1 what are the Scope of cloud computing ?

Ans. Cloud computing field offers many job opportunities in a variety of roles ranging from IT
systems, management, and user support, development in the application, as a business analyst,
web developer and even in the field of net security. Each role demands a specific skill for
entering this field.

According to the statistics provided by the Market Research Media, the worldwide market for
Cloud Computing is likely to grow at a CAGR of 30% to reach US$ 270 billion through the year
2020. Considering the cutting-edge innovations and new industry-specific applications, Cloud
Computing is fast emerging as an essential component of an enterprise’s IT framework.

Organizations, both big and small have deployed the cloud technology in some suitable capacity.
Enterprises need expert IT professionals to work around ‘the cloud’. The Cloud Computing
industry requires professionals with adept training and knowledge in both technical and
managerial fields. The demand for IT professionals continues to rise at an exponential rate as
more and more enterprises adopt Cloud Computing.

Aspirants focused on taking a plunge into the Cloud can choose from a range of career paths
such as Cloud architects, Cloud engineers, Cloud security experts, Cloud developers, Cloud
support analysts to name a few. Similar to all other IT jobs, jobs in the Cloud Computing stream
involve considerably high pay packages. Even the entry level jobs receive fat pay packages,
making the sector more lucrative for ambitious professionals.

Concern university question:-

Q.1 What are the objective, outcome and scope of the cloud computing?

Reference:-

Name & signature of the faculty: Ravi Sharma

Verified by HOD
NAME OF INSTITUTION:stani memorial college of engineering & technology,phagi,jaipur
Branch: Computer science engineering______________________________________________
SEMESTER/YEAR: V/III________________________________________________________

SUBJECT: cloud computing _________________________________________

TEACH METHODOLOGY:Lecture method/O.H.P/LCD/case study/Role play/Notes/Any other

Outcome :-

Introduction:- explain the core issues of cloud computing such as security, privacy, and
interoperability. choose the appropriate technologies, algorithms, and approaches for the related
issues. identify problems, and explain, analyze, and evaluate various cloud computing solutions.

Detailed explation:- explain the core issues of cloud computing such as security, privacy, and
interoperability. choose the appropriate technologies, algorithms, and approaches for the related
issues. identify problems, and explain, analyze, and evaluate various cloud computing solutions.

Cloud- Explain the economics of outsourcing IT to the cloud.

() Virtual Machines- Explain how hypervisors solve the problems of distributing a CPU among
virtual machines.

() Web Apps- Explain the structure of the Web as a client-server system.

() Network as a Service- Explain how QoS technologies are used to provide "data pipes"
between data centers.

() Security and Identity Management- Explain major security and privacy problems in the cloud
and how they are addressed with the security mechanisms.

() Servers- Describe the architecture of the modern data center and the mechanisms of service
orchestration.

() Discovery- Explain how DNS works, and how it can be used for service discovery and content
distribution. ()

Important question with solution:-

Q.1 What is the outcomes of the cloud computing?

Ans. explain the core issues of cloud computing such as security, privacy, and interoperability.
choose the appropriate technologies, algorithms, and approaches for the related issues. identify
problems, and explain, analyze, and evaluate various cloud computing solutions.

Cloud- Explain the economics of outsourcing IT to the cloud.

() Virtual Machines- Explain how hypervisors solve the problems of distributing a CPU among
virtual machines.

() Web Apps- Explain the structure of the Web as a client-server system.

() Network as a Service- Explain how QoS technologies are used to provide "data pipes"
between data centers.

() Security and Identity Management- Explain major security and privacy problems in the cloud
and how they are addressed with the security mechanisms.

() Servers- Describe the architecture of the modern data center and the mechanisms of service
orchestration.

() Discovery- Explain how DNS works, and how it can be used for service discovery and content
distribution.

Summary:- Cloud computing is the availability of computing resources and services over the
internet. In other words, cloud computing allows you to use resources and services online
instead of having to build and maintain the infrastructures necessary.

Concern university question:-

Q.1 What are the objective, outcome and scope of the cloud computing?

Reference:-

Name & signature of the faculty: Ravi Sharma

Verified by HOD