One way shear

The effective thickness of footing may be determined by considering that the shear is resisted without shear reinforcement
Shear to be checked at 'd' distance from the face of the column @ 245 mm
Effective depth @ 0.245 m, from face of the column d,eff = 300 mm
2
Average pressure = 4.79 t/m
Shear force @ 'd' distance from support due to bottom pressure = 4.091411 t/m width
Deductions
1) Self wt of Earth fill
= 0.855 x 2.20 x 1.0 x 1.44
= 2.70864 t/m width
2) Self wt due to footing on right side of the section
= 0.2565 x 1.0 x 2.4
= 0.6156 t/m width
Net shear force at the section = 0.7671708 t/m width

Ultimate shear force Vu,Max = 7.6717079 x 1.5 = 11.50756 kN/m,width

Ultimate design shear force Vu,max = 11.507562 kN/m
τuc,min = 0.28 Mpa (For m25 grade concrete)
k = 1
bo = 1000 mm
Depth required d,req=Vu,max/(k*τuc*b0) = 41.098435 mm Sher reinf. not required

Shear reinforcement design

Breadth of the section = 1000 mm
Overall Depth of the section = 300.0 mm
Diameter of main reinforcement bar = 10 mm
No.of bars = 7.00 No.s
Effective depth = 245.0 mm

Ultimate design shear force (Vu) = 11.507562 kN/m width

Shear stress (τu) = 0.038 Mpa
Max. permissible shear stress(τu,max) (For M25 grade) = 1.9 Mpa OK

Percentage of steel 100 Ast/bd = 0.183 %

Ultimate shear strength of concrete(τuc) @ 0.183 % of steel = 0.29 Mpa Reinforcement not req.

Ultimate shear capacity of concrete (Vuc=τuc*b*d) = 87 kN/m width

Ultimate shear to be resisted by shear reinforcement = 0.0000 kN/m width
Spacings of stirrups provided Sv = 300 mm OK
Area of stirrups required Asv=Vus*Sv/(0.87*fy*d) = 0.000 mm
2
Min. area of stirrups required Asv,min=0.4*Sv*b/fy = 800 mm
Area of stirrups provided as 16 Legged 8 @ 300 mm c/c
2
Asv,Prov = 804.24772 mm OK
Minimum spacing should not greater than the following
1) 0.75d = 183.75 mm
2) = 450 mm
Provide 16 Legged stirrups 8 @ 300 mm c/c

8.2 Bending moment @ section 2-2

2
Average pressure = 2.416 t/m
Bending Moment about section (2)-(2) due to bottom pressure = 1.46 tm/m width
Deductions
1) Self wt of Earth fill
= 1.1 X 2.20 X 1.0 X 1.44
= 3.4848 X 0.55 = 1.917 tm/m width
2) Self wt due to footing on right side of the section
= 0.33 X 1.0 X 2.4
= 0.792 tm/m width
Net Bending moment at the section (2)-(2) = -1.25 tm/m width

8.2.1 Thickness of the footing based on bending moment

= 12.467 kNm/m width
Length of the footing b = 1000 mm