y= e^2x(3x^2-6x+2)= fx

f'(x)= e^2x(6x-6)+2e^2x(3x^2-6x+2)
f''(x)=e^2x(6)+2e^2x(6x-6)+2e^2x(6x-6)+4e^2x(3x^2-6x+2)
Analythical Approximation
fx f'(x) f''(x) case I: x= 0.4 dx+0.5=
0.4-Xi -0.1 2.153262 -1.0971 2.718186 fx f'(x)
0.5-Xi 0 2 -2 2 0.4-Xi -0.1 2.153262 -1.0971
0.6-Xi 0.1 1.746606 -3.10236 1.123691 x 0.4 0.178043 -7.65586
dx 0.4 0.178043 -7.65586 -1.95848 Xi+0.4 0.9 -5.86816 -15.3661
dx 0.5 -0.67957 -9.51399 -2.71828
dx 0.6 -1.72646 -11.4212 -2.9217 case II: x= 0.5 dx+0.5=
Xi+0.4 0.9 -5.86816 -15.3661 5.565676 fx f'(x)
Xi+0.5 1 -7.38906 -14.7781 14.77811 0.5-Xi 0 2 -2
Xi+0.6 1.1 -8.75426 -12.0935 29.96304 x 0.5 -0.67957 -9.51399
Xi+0.5 1 -7.38906 -14.7781

Case III: x= 0.6 dx+0.5=

fx f'(x)
0.6-Xi 0.1 1.746606 -3.10236
dx 0.6 -1.72646 -11.4212
Xi+0.6 1.1 -8.75426 -12.0935
 0.9 dx-0.5= -0.1
f''(x)
2.718186
-1.95848
5.565676

1 dx-0.5 0
f''(x)
2
-2.71828
14.77811

1.1 dx-0.5= 0.1

f''(x)
1.123691
-2.9217
29.96304
y= e^2x(3x^2-6x+2)= fx
f'(x)= e^2x(6x-6)+2e^2x(3x^2-6x+2) dx= 0.1
f''(x)=e^2x(6)+2e^2x(6x-6)+2e^2x(6x-6)+4e^2x(3x^2-6x+2)
Analythical Approximation
x fx f'(x) f''(x) x fx f'(x) f''(x)
0.5 -0.67957 -9.51399 -2.71828 0.5 -0.67957 -9.51399 -2.71828
x-1 x-1
0.4 0.178043 -7.65586 -1.95848 0.4 0.178043
x+1 x+1
0.6 -1.72646 -11.4212 -2.9217 0.6 -1.72646
f'(0.5) f''(0.5)
-9.52252 -18.9277
Vapor Pressure data for benzene
Temperature (oC) Vapor pressure (mmHg)
-1.6 20
7.6 40
15.4 60
26.1 100
42.2 200
60.6 400

estimate vapor pressure for benzene in 25 oC

because the temperature of vapor between 15.4 and 26.1, then:

Linear Interpolation:
Vapor pressure= 95.88785

Quadratic interpolation:
in this interpolation, we use data temperature 15.4, 26,1, and 42.2
Vapor pressure= 95.41955

The Natural Cubic Spline Method

there is 4 segment in here, so:
i
1 7.8f''(X0)+37f''(X1)+10.7f''(X2) 1.174215
2 10.7f''(X1)+53.6f''(X2)+16.1f''(X2.472862

where X1= 15.4 and X2=26.1, for natural spline,f''(X1)=f''(X3)=0

37f''(X1)+10.7f''(X2)= 1.174215 x10.7 395.9f''(X1)+114.49f''(X2)=

10.7f''(X1)+53.6f''(X2)= 2.472862 x37 395.9f''(X1)+1983.2f''(X2)=

f''(X2)= 0.042239
f''(X1)= 0.019521
Vapor Pressure= 95.70892
 12.5641
91.49591
in 400 Psia
Entalphy of superheated Steam
Temperature (F) Enthalphy (Btu/Lb)
500 1245.1
600 1307.4
700 1363.4
800 1417
900 1470.1
1000 1523.3

estimate enthalphy for superheated steam in 741 F

because the temperature of enthalpy between 700 and 800, then:

Linear Interpolation:
enthalphy= 1385.376 Btu/lb

Quadratic interpolation:
in this interpolation, we use data temperature 700, 800, and 900
enthalphy= 1385.436 Btu/lb

The Natural Cubic Spline Method

there is 3 segment in here, so use 2 segment first and get:
i
1 100f''(X0)+400f''(X1)+100f''(X2)= -0.024
2 100f''(X1)+400f''(X2)+100f''(X3) -0.005

where X1= 700 and X2=800, for natural spline,f''(X1)=f''(X3)=0

400f''(X1)+100f''(X2)= -0.024 x1 400f''(X1)+100f''(X2)=

100f''(X1)+400f''(X2)= -0.005 x4 400f''(X1)+800f''(X2)=

f''(X2)=
f''(X1)=
enthalphy= 1385.412 Btu/lb
400f''(X1)+100f''(X2)= -0.024
400f''(X1)+800f''(X2)= -0.02

5.71428571E-06
-6.1428571E-05