WORLD-BEAM QS18

Datasheet
Miniature self-contained photoelectric sensors in universal housing

• Easily fits (or retrofits) almost any mounting situation

• Exceptional optical performance, comparable to larger “MINI-style” or barrel sensors
• 10 to 30 V dc operation, with complementary (SPDT) NPN or PNP outputs, depending on
model
• Bright LED operating status indicators are visible from 360°
• Rugged sealed housing, protected circuitry
• Models available with or without 18 mm threaded “nose”
• Less than 1 millisecond output response for excellent sensing repeatability
• Choose 2 m (6.5 ft) or 9 m (30 ft) cable or 150 mm (6 inch) Pico-style pigtail QD

WARNING: Not To Be Used for Personnel Protection

Never use this device as a sensing device for personnel protection. Doing so could lead to
serious injury or death. This device does not include the self-checking redundant circuitry necessary
to allow its use in personnel safety applications. A sensor failure or malfunction can cause either an
energized or de-energized sensor output condition.

Models
To order the 9 m (30 ft) cable models, add the suffix "W/30" to the cabled model number.

QD Models. For 4-pin integral Euro-style QD, add suffix “Q8” (for example, QS186EQ8). For 4-pin integral Pico-style QD,
add suffix “Q7” (for example, QS186EQ7). For 4-pin 150 mm (6 in) Euro-style pigtail, add suffix “Q5” (for example,
QS186EQ5). For 4-pin 150 mm (6 in) Pico-style pigtail, add suffix “Q” (for example, QS186EQ).

Opposed Mode Model Range Output

Effective beam: 13 mm (0.5 inch) QS186EV (624 nm Visible Red) N/A

QS186E (940 nm Infrared) N/A

20 m (66 ft)
QS18VN6R NPN
OPPOSED OPPOSED
QS18VP6R PNP

Effective beam: 13 mm (0.5 inch) QS186EB (940 nm Infrared) N/A

QS18VN6RB NPN
3 m (10 ft)

QS18VP6RB PNP
OPPOSED

Polarized Retroreflective Mode Model Range Output

630 nm Visible Red QS18VN6LP NPN

3.5 m (12 ft)

P QS18VP6LP PNP
POLAR RETRO

Retroreflective Mode Model Range Output

628 nm Visible Red QS18VN6LV NPN

6.5 m (21 ft)

QS18VP6LV PNP
RETRO

Original Document 31 July 2015

63908 Rev. I

63908
 WORLD-BEAM QS18

Convergent Mode Model Range Output

630 nm Visible Red QS18VN6CV15 NPN

16 mm (0.63 in)
QS18VP6CV15 PNP

QS18VN6CV45 NPN
CONVERGENT 43 mm (1.7 in)
VISIBLE RED
QS18VP6CV45 PNP

Diffuse Mode Model Range Output

940 nm Infrared QS18VN6D NPN

QS18VP6D PNP
DIFFUSE
450 mm (18 in)
QS18VN6DB (Diffuse, wide) NPN

QS18VP6DB (Diffuse, wide) PNP

DIFFUSE

Divergent Mode Model Range Output

940 nm Infrared QS18VN6W NPN

DIVERGENT
100 mm (4 in)
QS18VP6W PNP
DIFFUSE

Fixed Field Mode Model Range Output

660 nm Visible Red QS18VN6FF50 NPN

50 mm (2 in)
QS18VP6FF50 PNP

QS18VN6FF100 NPN
100 mm (4 in)
FIXED-FIELD
QS18VP6FF100 PNP

Plastic Fiber Optic Mode Model Range Output

660 nm Visible Red QS18VN6FP NPN

Range varies by sensing
mode and fiber optics
QS18VP6FP used PNP
PLASTIC FIBER

Glass Fiber Optic Mode Model Range Output

940 nm Infrared QS18VN6F NPN

Range varies by sensing
mode and fiber optics
QS18VP6F used PNP
GLASS FIBER

Wiring Diagrams
QS18 with NPN (Sinking) Outputs QS18 with PNP (Sourcing) Outputs QS18 Emitters
3 1
– +
1 10-30V dc 3 10-30V dc
+ –
bn (1) +
4 4
Load Load
2
Load
2
Load
10–30V dc
bu (3) −

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WORLD-BEAM QS18

Installing Fibers

Cutting Unterminated Plastic Fibers QS18V..6FP

Unterminated plastic fibers are designed to be cut by the user to the length required for the application.

To facilitate cutting, a Banner model PFC-1 cutting device is supplied with the fiber. Cut the fiber as follows:

Lift to Open Ports

Use small ports for fiber sizes:

Cutting Ports • 0.25 mm (0.01 inches)
• 0.5 mm (0.02 inches)

Use large ports for fiber sizes:

• 0.75 mm (0.03 inches)
• 1.0 mm (0.04 inches)
• 1.5 mm (0.06 inches)
Figure 1. PFC-1 Cutting Device

1. Locate the control end of the fiber (the unfinished end).

2. Determine the length of fiber required for the application. If using a bifurcated fiber, separate the two halves of the
fiber at least 51 mm (2 inches) beyond the fiber cutting location.
3. Lift the top (blade) of the cutter to open the cutting ports.
4. Insert one of the control ends through one of the cutting ports on the cutter so that the excess fiber protrudes from the
back of the cutter.
5. Double-check the fiber length, and close the cutter until the fiber is cut.
6. Using a different cutting port, cut the second control end to the required length.

NOTE: To ensure a clean cut each time, do not use a cutting port more than once.

7. Gently wipe the cut ends of the fiber with a clean, dry cloth to remove any contamination. Do not use solvents or
abrasives on any exposed optical fiber.

Installing Plastic Fibers QS18V..6FP

Follow these steps to install the plastic fibers.

A C Fiber end

Adapter
B

Adapter Installation

Figure 2. Installing Plastic Fibers

1. Slide the fiber gripper up to unlock it (A).

2. If using 0.25 mm or 0.5 mm core fibers, slide the plastic fiber adapters onto the fibers, flush with the fiber ends.
3. Carefully insert the prepared plastic fiber ends into the ports (B) as far as possible without applying extra force.
4. Slide the fiber gripper down to lock the fibers in place (C).

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 WORLD-BEAM QS18

Installing Glass Fibers QS18V..6F

Follow these steps to install the glass fibers.

Retaining Clip

O-rings

Figure 3. Installing Glass Fibers

1. Slide the supplied o-ring on the sensor end of the fibers, as shown.
2. Press the fiber ends firmly into the ports located on the front of the sensor.
3. Slide the supplied u-shaped retaining clip into the slot in the sensor’s barrel until the clip snaps into place.

Specifications
Supply Voltage Repeatability
10 to 30 V dc (10% maximum ripple) at less than 25 mA, exclusive of Opposed Mode: 100 microseconds
load; FF Mode: 160 microseconds
Protected against reverse polarity and transient voltages All others: 150 microseconds
Light Source Output Configuration
Glass Fiber Optic, Opposed and Diffuse mode models: Infrared, 940 nm Solid-state complementary (SPDT): NPN or PNP (current sinking or
Plastic Fiber Optic, Retroreflective, Convergent and FF mode models: sourcing), depending on model;
Visible red, 660 nm Rating: 100 mA maximum each output at 25 °C
Adjustments Off-state Leakage Current (FF Mode): less than 200 μA @ 30V dc
Glass Fiber Optic, Plastic Fiber Optic, Convergent, Diffuse, and Off-state Leakage Current (All others): less than 50 μA @ 30V dc
Retroreflective mode models (only): Single-turn sensitivity (Gain) ON-state Saturation Voltage: less than 1 V @ 10 mA; less than 1.5
adjustment potentiometer V @ 100 mA
Protected against false pulse on power-up and continuous overload or
Indicators
short circuit of outputs
2 LED indicators on sensor top:
Green solid: Power on Output Response
Amber solid: Light sensed Opposed Mode: 750 microseconds ON; 375 microseconds OFF
Green flashing: Output overloaded FF Mode: 850 microseconds ON/OFF
Amber flashing: Marginal excess gain (1 to 1.5x excess gain) All others: 600 microseconds ON/OFF
Note:Prior to date code 0223, the output indicator was red. Note: 100 millisecond delay on power-up; outputs do not conduct
during this time
Required Overcurrent Protection
Construction
WARNING: Electrical connections must be ABS housing
made by qualified personnel in accordance 3 mm mounting hardware included
with local and national electrical codes and Connections
regulations.
2 m (6.5 ft) 4-wire PVC cable, 9 m (30 ft) 4-wire PVC cable, 4-pin Pico-
style or Euro-style QD, 4-pin Pico-style or Euro-style 150 mm (6 in)
Overcurrent protection is required to be provided by end product
pigtail QD, depending on model
application per the supplied table.
Overcurrent protection may be provided with external fusing or via Environmental
Current Limiting, Class 2 Power Supply. IEC IP67; NEMA 6
Supply wiring leads < 24 AWG shall not be spliced. Operating Conditions
For additional product support, go to http:// Temperature: –20 °C to 70 °C (–4 °F to 158 °F)
www.bannerengineering.com. Relative Humidity: 90% @ 50 °C (non-condensing)
Supply Wiring Required Overcurrent Protection Certifications—All models

20 5.0 Amps

22 3.0 Amps

24 2.0 Amps
Certifications—QS18Vx6FFxxx models

26 1.0 Amps

28 0.8 Amps

30 0.5 Amps

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WORLD-BEAM QS18

Dimensions and Features

Model Suffix E, EV, R, and FF Model Suffix DB, W

Model Suffix EB, RB
31.0 mm
(1.22") 21.1 mm
21.1 mm
17.1 mm (0.82")
Yellow Green (0.82")
15.0 mm (0.67")
LED LED 3.0 mm
(0.59") 3.0 mm
3.0 mm (0.12")
(0.12")
(0.12")

24.1 mm 35.0 mm
(0.95") (1.38")

Ø3.3 mm (0.13")
Max. torque 0.6 Nm (5 in-lbs)

Model Suffix FP Model Suffix CV15, CV45, D, LV, LP Model Suffix F

†
27.5 mm 31.0 mm
Single-turn 36.9 mm
15.0 mm (1.22")
(1.09") Sensitivity (1.45")
(0.59") 3.0 mm 17.1 mm 19.8 mm
17.1 mm Adjustment
(0.12") (0.67") (0.78")
(0.67") 7.5 mm
(0.30") †
CV Models:
13.4 mm 33.2 mm (1.31")
(0.53")

5.2 mm
(0.21")
7.6 mm
(0.30") M18x1 Thread
Max. torque 2.3 Nm (20 in-lbs) Slot for
Fiber Clip

Model Suffix Q Model Suffix Q5 Model Suffix Q7 Model Suffix Q8

(e.g. QS186EQ) (e.g. QS186EQ5) (e.g. QS186EQ7) (e.g. QS186EQ8)

41.5 mm
49 mm
(1.63")
(1.93")

150 mm (6")
Euro-style Integral
Pigtail 4-pin Integral
150 mm (6")
Pico-Style QD 4-pin
Pico-style
Euro-Style QD
Pigtail

M18 x 1 Jam Nut Packing List

M3 hardware packet contents: Sensor

24.2 mm 2 - M3 x 0.5 x 20 mm stainless steel screw M18 x 1 jam nut

(0.95")
2 - M3 x 0.5 stainless steel hex nut M3 hardware packet

2 - M3 stainless steel washer Installation sheet, p/n 63687

8.0 mm
(0.32")

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 WORLD-BEAM QS18

Performance Curves

Opposed Mode

Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern

1000 1000
QS186E, EV and QS18...R QS186EB and QS18...RB
QS186E, EV and 750 mm 30 in QS186EB and 450 mm 18 in
E Opposed Mode E QS18...RB Opposed Mode
QS18...R 500 mm 20 in
X X 300 mm 12 in
Opposed Mode Opposed Mode
C 250 mm 10 in C 150 mm 6 in
100 100
E 0 0 E 0 0
S 250 mm 10 in S 150 mm 6 in
S 500 mm 20 in
S
300 mm 12 in
750 mm 30 in
G 10 G 10 450 mm 18 in

A A
0 4m 8m 12 m 16 m 20 m
I 12 ft 26 ft 40 ft 52 ft 66 ft
I 0 .75 m
2.5 ft
1.5 m
5 ft
2.25 m
7.5 ft
3.0 m
10 ft
3.75 m
12.5 ft
N N
DISTANCE DISTANCE
1 1
0.1 m 1m 10 m 100 m 0.01 m 0.1 m 1m 10 m
0.3 ft 3.3 ft 33 ft 330 ft 0.03 ft 0.33 ft 3.3 ft 33 ft

DISTANCE DISTANCE

Polarized Retroreflective Retroreflective

Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern

1000 1000
QS18...LP QS18...LV
QS18...LP 30 mm 1.2 in QS18...LV 150 mm
Retroreflective Mode
6 in
E Retroreflective Mode E Retroreflective Mode
20 mm 0.8 in 100 mm 4 in
X Retroreflective Mode X
C 10 mm
with BRT-84 Reflector
0.4 in
C 50 mm
with BRT-84 Reflector
2 in
100 100
E 0 0 E 0 0
S 10 mm 0.4 in S 50 mm 2 in
S with BRT-84 Reflector
20 mm 0.8 in S 100 mm 4 in
30 mm 1.2 in
G 10 G 10
with BRT-84 Reflector
150 mm 6 in
A 0 .75 m 1.5 m 2.25 m 3.0 m 3.75 m A
I 0 1.5 m 3.0 m 4.5 m 6.0 m 7.5 m
2.5 ft 5 ft 7.5 ft 10 ft 12.5 ft I 5 ft 10 ft 15 ft 20 ft 25 ft
N DISTANCE N
DISTANCE
1 1
0.01 m 0.1 m 1m 10 m 0.01 m 0.1 m 1m 10 m
0.03 ft 0.33 ft 3.3 ft 33 ft 0.03 ft 0.33 ft 3.3 ft 33 ft
DISTANCE DISTANCE

Convergent (Performance is based on a 90% reflectance white test card.)

Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern

1000 1000 QS18...CV45

6 mm
QS18...CV15 .24 in 6 mm .24 in
QS18...CV15 QS18...CV45
E 4 mm
Convergent Mode
.16 in
E 4 mm
Convergent Mode
.16 in
X Convergent Mode X Convergent Mode
2 mm .08 in 2 mm .08 in
C C
100 100
E 0 0 E 0 0
S 2 mm .08 in S 2 mm .08 in
S 4 mm .16 in
S 4 mm .16 in

6 mm .24 in 6 mm .24 in
G 10 G 10
A A
0 10 mm 20 mm 30 mm 40 mm 50 mm 0 15 mm 30 mm 45 mm 60 mm 75 mm
I 0.4 in 0.8 in 1.2 in 1.6 in 2.0 in
I 0.6 in 1.2 in 1.8 in 2.4 in 3.0 in
N N
DISTANCE DISTANCE
1 1
1 mm 10 mm 100 mm 1000 mm 1 mm 10 mm 100 mm 1000 mm
0.04 in 0.4 in 4.0 in 40.0 in 0.04 in 0.4 in 4.0 in 40.0 in
DISTANCE DISTANCE

Diffuse (Performance is based on a 90% reflectance white test card.)

Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern
1000 1000
QS18...D QS18...DB
QS18...D 6 mm .24 in QS18...DB 30 mm 1.2 in
E Diffuse Mode E Diffuse Mode
4 mm .16 in 20 mm 0.8 in
X Diffuse Mode
X Diffuse Mode
C 2 mm .08 in C 10 mm 0.4 in
100 100
E 0 0 E 0 0
S 2 mm .08 in
S
10 mm 0.4 in
S S
4 mm .16 in 20 mm 0.8 in

G 10 6 mm .24 in G 10 30 mm 1.2 in
A A
I 0 100 mm 200 mm 300 mm 400mm 500 mm I 0 100 mm 200 mm 300 mm 400mm 500 mm
N 4.0 in 8.0 in 12.0 in 16.0 in 20.0 in N 4.0 in 8.0 in 12.0 in 16.0 in 20.0 in

1 DISTANCE 1 DISTANCE
1 mm 10 mm 100 mm 1000 mm 1 mm 10 mm 100 mm 1000 mm
0.04 in 0.4 in 4.0 in 40.0 in 0.04 in 0.4 in 4.0 in 40.0 in

DISTANCE DISTANCE

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WORLD-BEAM QS18

Divergent (Performance is based on a 90% reflectance white test card.)

Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern

1000
30 mm
QS18...W 1.2 in
QS18...W
E Divergent
20 mm Diffuse Mode 0.8 in
X Divergent
C Diffuse Mode
10 mm 0.4 in
100
E 0 0
S 10 mm 0.4 in
S
20 mm 0.8 in

G 10 30 mm 1.2 in
A
I 0 20 mm 40 mm 60 mm 80 mm 100 mm
0.8 in 1.6 in 2.4 in 3.2 in 4.0 in
N
1 DISTANCE
1 mm 10 mm 100 mm 1000 mm
0.04 in 0.4 in 4.0 in 40.0 in
DISTANCE

Fixed Field - 50 mm Fixed Field - 100 mm

Excess Gain Curve Spot Sizes Excess Gain Curve Spot Sizes

1000 At 25 mm: 7.5 × 5.7 1000 At 50 mm: 6.1 × 4.6 mm

QS18...FF50 QS18...FF100
E mm E At 100 mm: 2.9 × 2.9 mm
X X
C
Fixed-Field
At 50 mm: 6.3 × 4.9 C
Fixed-Field
100
E
S
mm E 100
S
S S
G 10
G 10
A A
I I
N N
1 1
0.1 mm 1.0 mm 10.0 mm 100 mm 0.1 mm 1.0 mm 10.0 mm 100 mm
0.004 in 0.04 in 0.4 in 4.0 in 0.004 in 0.04 in 0.4 in 4.0 in
DISTANCE DISTANCE

Opposed - Plastic Fiber Bifurcated - Plastic Fiber (Performance is based on a

90% reflectance white test card.)

Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern

1000 QS18..FP 1000 QS18..FP

QS18..FP 60 mm QS18..FP 2.4 in QS18..FP 30 mm 1.2 in
E QS18..FP
QS18..FP E QS18..FP Diffuse Mode
40 mm PIT66U 1.6 in
X X Diffuse Mode
20 mm
Plastic Fibers
0.8 in
C PBT66U
Opposed Mode 20 mm 0.8 in C Plastic Fibers 10 mm 0.4 in
100 PIT46U 100
E Plastic Fibers 0 0 E 0 0
S 20 mm 0.8 in S PBT66U Fiber 10 mm 0.4 in
S S PBT46U
PIT66U Fiber 40 mm 1.6 in 20 mm 0.8 in
Opposed Mode
G 10 60 mm Plastic Fibers 2.4 in G 10 30 mm 1.2 in
A PIT46U Fiber
A
I 0 50 mm 100 mm 150 mm 200 mm 250 mm I 0 20 mm 40 mm 60 mm 80 mm 100 mm
2 in 4 in 6 in 8 in 10 in
N N PBT46U Fiber 0.8 in 1.6 in 2.4 in 3.2 in 4.8 in

1 DISTANCE 1 DISTANCE
1 mm 10 mm 100 mm 1000 mm .1 mm 1 mm 10 mm 100 mm
.04 in .40 in 4.0 in 40 in .004 in .04 in .4 in 4 in
DISTANCE DISTANCE

Opposed - Glass Fiber (Performance is based on a Bifurcated - Glass Fiber (Performance is based on a
90% reflectance white test card.) 90% reflectance white test card.)

Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern Excess Gain Curve Beam Pattern

1000 1000
QS18F 75 mm
QS18F 3 in QS18F 1.9 mm 0.075 in
E Opposed Mode E QS18F
50 mm 2 in 1.3 mm 0.050 in
X X Diffuse Mode
Diffuse Mode

C Opposed Mode 25 mm 1 in C Glass Fibers

0.65 mm 0.025 in
100 Glass Fibers 100
E 0 IT13S IT23S 0 E 0 BT13S BT23S 0
S 25 mm 1 in S 0.65 mm 0.025 in
S IT23S Fibers S 1.3 mm 0.050 in
50 mm 2 in
w/L9 lenses BT23S Fiber 1.9 mm 0.075 in
G 10 75 mm 3 in G 10
A A 0 7.5 mm 15 mm 22.5 mm 30 mm 37.5 mm
I IT13S IT23S 0 100 mm 200 mm 300 mm 400 mm 500 mm I 0.3 in 0.6 in 0.9 in 1.2 in 1.5 in
Fibers Fibers 4 in 8 in 12 in 16 in 20 in BT13S Fiber
N N DISTANCE
DISTANCE 1
1
.01 m .1 m 1m 10 m 1 mm 10 mm 100 mm 1000 mm
.033 ft .33 ft 3.3 ft 33 ft .04 in .4 in 4 in 40 in
DISTANCE DISTANCE

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 WORLD-BEAM QS18

Accessories
Cordsets

4-Pin Threaded M12/Euro-Style Cordsets

Model Length Style Dimensions Pinout (Female)

MQDC-406 1.83 m (6 ft)

44 Typ.
MQDC-415 4.57 m (15 ft)
Straight
MQDC-430 9.14 m (30 ft)
M12 x 1 2
MQDC-450 15.2 m (50 ft) ø 14.5 1
3
MQDC-406RA 1.83 m (6 ft)
4
32 Typ.
[1.26"]
MQDC-415RA 4.57 m (15 ft)
1 = Brown
MQDC-430RA 9.14 m (30 ft) 30 Typ. 2 = White
Right-Angle [1.18"]
3 = Blue
4 = Black
MQDC-450RA 15.2 m (50 ft) M12 x 1
ø 14.5 [0.57"]

4-Pin Snap-on M8/Pico-Style Cordsets

Model Length Style Dimensions Pinout (Female)

32 Typ.

PKG4-2 2 m (6.56 ft) Straight

ø 9.0 4 2
3 1
29 Typ.

1 = Brown
2 = White
PKW4Z-2 2 m (6.56 ft) Right-Angle 15 Typ. 3 = Blue
4 = Black

ø 10.9

WORLD-BEAM QS18 Brackets

SMB18A SMB312S
B
• Right-angle mounting
bracket with a curved 30 • Stainless steel 2-axis, 46
side-mount bracket C
slot for versatile
C 41
orientation A
A B
• 12-ga. stainless steel
• 18 mm sensor mounting 32
46 20
hole
• Clearance for M4 (#8)
hardware A = 4.3 × 7.5, B = diam. 3, C = 3
× 15.3
Hole center spacing: A to B = 24.2
Hole size: A = ø 4.6, B = 17.0 × 4.6, C = ø 18.5

All measurements are in millimeters.

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 WORLD-BEAM QS18

Retroreflective Targets

See the Accessories section of your current Banner Engineering Corp catalog for complete information.

NOTE: Polarized sensors require corner cube type retroreflective targets only.

Plastic and Glass Fiber Optics

See the Accessories section of your current Banner Engineering Corp catalog for a list of plastic and glass fiber optic
cables.

Banner Engineering Corp Limited Warranty

Banner Engineering Corp. warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship for one year following
the date of shipment. Banner Engineering Corp. will repair or replace, free of charge, any product of its manufacture
which, at the time it is returned to the factory, is found to have been defective during the warranty period. This warranty
does not cover damage or liability for misuse, abuse, or the improper application or installation of the Banner product.

THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE), AND WHETHER ARISING UNDER COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, COURSE OF DEALING OR
TRADE USAGE.

This Warranty is exclusive and limited to repair or, at the discretion of Banner Engineering Corp., replacement. IN NO
EVENT SHALL BANNER ENGINEERING CORP. BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FOR
ANY EXTRA COSTS, EXPENSES, LOSSES, LOSS OF PROFITS, OR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR
SPECIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY PRODUCT DEFECT OR FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE
PRODUCT, WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT OR WARRANTY, STATUTE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY,
NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHERWISE.

Banner Engineering Corp. reserves the right to change, modify or improve the design of the product without assuming any
obligations or liabilities relating to any product previously manufactured by Banner Engineering Corp.

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