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a) The continuous process in which one living thing consumes other living thing for energy
is called ____________________.
b) A horse has _____________________ teeth to bite grass.
c) Living things can _____________ to the changes around them.
d) Plants breathe through tiny pores on their leaves called _______________.
e) Rabbits and squirrels _______________ at their food.
B Ruminants Fox
C Fungi Snake
D Omnivore Squirrel
Cow
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Q4. Give reason
a) Omnivores have a combination of teeth.
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Q6. Rahul plucked a leaf from a rose plant and told his friend that it’s a living thing.
Do you agree with him? Justify your answer.
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Q7. A) Draw a food chain using rat, plant, snake and eagle in the given box.
B) What will happen if the population of snake decreases in the above food chain?
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Skill questions
1) Which of the following is true if Carnivores are missing from a food chain?
a) Herbivores will decrease in number
b) Plants will increase in quantity
c) Both herbivores and plants will become less
d) No change will happen
2) Which of these objects are made of things that were once alive?
A. newspaper
B. glass bottle
C. leather belt
D. wooden bench
a) A only
b) B only
c) A, C and D only
d) A, B, C and D
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3) Ali put a mouse in a tank. He covered it wire mesh as shown below.
Ali placed the above set-up near the window. The mouse was only fed with cheese daily. After
one week, it was observed to be dead. Based on the above information, which of the following is
most likely to be the reason for its death?
d) There was not enough room for the mouse to move about.
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THE INDIAN HIGH SCHOOL (JUNIOR)
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ANSWERS
a) Food chain
b) Straight edged
c) Respond
d) Stomata
e) nibble
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b) The plants that do not have green pigments/chlorophyll can’t make their own
food. They depend on dead decay matter for food.
Q6.
Ans: No, because the leaf is no longer a living thing. It will not show any features
of a living thing like growth, reproduction etc.
Q7. A) Draw a food chain using rat, plant, snake and eagle in the given box.
B) What will happen if the population of snake decreases in the above food chain?
Ans: The population of Eagle will also decrease as they won’t get enough food.
The population of rats will increase. The whole food chain will get disturbed.
Skill questions
1) C
2) C
3) A
4) C
5) D