1.

CĐ

Part 2:

1. If we hadn't economized on food and water, we wouldn't have survived a single day in the
cave.

2. The witness claimed she was capable of discovering the man's evil intentions from the
murderous look in his eyes.

3. Jane's been granted a one year scholarship at one of the most renowned universities in Eurape.

4. Our father is a firm believer in faith healing. He even tries to prapagate it among his friends.

5. 'Have you got any misgivings about the cooperation?' 'Oh no, I'm sure it will be suecessful.'

6. Andrew says the local library should be subsidized by the tax payers, but most of us disagree
with his judgement

7. It's most desired that all our employees should take a course in selt-detence.

8. Mr Cramp couldn't tind any application for the welding machine in his workshop and, finally,
he sold it to his brather-in-Iaw.

9. Everybody was surprised at his unexpected explosion of anger. Before, he had sa id he was
satisfied with the outcome ot the negotiations.

10. Since she retired she hasn't got much to do, and sa she has taken up embroidering out of
boredom.

11. The police forces which arrived after a short while were completely powerless. They couldn't
stop the mob from fighting by any means.

12. We were shown a rich variety ot woolen sweaters in different colours and sizes.

13. It's been expected that next month the government will receive a definite answer to their
request for financial support tram the Eurapean Union.

14. This film may only be watched by children under parental guidancce.

15, Mr Parker's proposals met with a sharp refusal from the other - members of the Board.

Part 5:

1.I was led to believe that she was a representative of the Labour Party.

2. It has been kept secret for about ten years that the minister's son committed a crime.
3. One could see with the naked eye that there was a lighthouse on the promontory.

4. These two items don't differ much. The similarity is even more apparent when you put them
together.

5. Your rude behaviour was an ínsult to the host and his wife. I don't think they will ever invite
us to their home again.

6. For almost fifty years, the citizens of this country were forbidden from travelling abroad
unless they were politicians.

7. I wouldn't underestimate their position in the market. They may appear to be very influential
one day in the tuture.

8. We can't admit a person who hasn't scored the required number of points at the entrance
examination.

9. Immediately he delivers the report, it will be sent to the headquarters.

10. The most probable reason for your chronic headache is lack ot good rest.

11. This cheese isn't fit for eating. It's mouldy all over after Iying in the bin for so long.

12. I cannot think of the correct answer. Could you drop me a small hint please ?

13. It was about time we went home after having spent the whole afternoon in the neighbour's
garden.

14. Why not ask the tailor to shorten the jacket a little? Unless you don't want it to go perfectly
with the trousers.

15. Studs was only the boy's nickname. His real name was William.

16. It's interesting how the rumour about my promotion began to spread.

17. What we saw was absolutely unusual. Crowds ot people from all tour comers of the world
were cheering the arrival ot the astronauts.

18. Mr Henson's bitter comments on the management's mistakes gave rise to the conflict which
has already lasted for four months.

19. Numerous adversities have prevented us trom going to the lakeside again this year.

20. That tall fair woman reminds me ot my mother.

2.VLC
1. I have never read such an interesting article about space exploration.

-> It is the first time I have read such an interesting article about space exploration.

2. Mark doesn't like to be told what to do.

-> Mark hates being told what to do.

3.Your will start to feel better as soon as you take this medicine.

-> The moment you take this medicine, you will start to feel better.

4. Haven't you ever had the idea that you could emigrate?

-> Has it ever occurred to you that you could emigrate?

5. I doubt whether it will stop raining till afternoon.

-> It is doubtful whether it will stop raining till afternoon.

6. I'm sure he recognized us at the airport.

-> He must have recognized us at the airport.

7. The wind was so strong that we could hardly walk.

-> It was such a strong wind that we could hardly walk.

8. Sorry, we haven't got any more free tickets.

-> Sorry, we haven’ t got any free tickets left.

9. Mike doesn't use his tape recorder very often.

-> Hardly ever des Mike use his tape recorder.

10. They haven't invited either Mr Hornby or his wife to the barbecue.

-> Neither Mr. Hornby nor his wife have been invited.

3.CD

Part 1:

Chép:

Sleeping disorders like insomnia can prove to be a worrying question for many ot us. Almost
anyone can easily conjure up at least one sleepless night of tossing and turning in bed awaiting
the bliss ot a deep dream.Most probably, a third of us undergo the distressing experience at least
once a week. Even though it is possible tor people to function without any sleep at all tor a
certain period ot time, such occurrences are rather few and far between and there is no evidence
to substantiate this assumption. What is sure, however, is the fact that we do need some sleep to
regenerate our strength and to restore the brain to its pro per activity. No wonder, then, that the
tiredness and fatigue that appear after a sleeplessnight compet many of us to go for chemical
support in the form of sleep inducing tablets or powders. However long the problem ot
sleeplessness has afflicted many individuals, very little has been detected in the question ot its
original causes. We are conscious that it usually besets those who are exposed to a great deal of
stress, anxiety or depression. It may also be engendered by overworking or unfavourable
surroundings with scarcity of fresh air. Sleeping pills may provide some relief and can act as an
alternative in this desperate situation. Yet, they do little to combat the ailment in full.
Consequently, our hopes should be placed on the medical authorities to determine the root cause
of insomnia before we take to being nocturnals leading aur noisy lives in the dead of night.

Dịch:

Ngủ rối loạn nhý mất ngủ có thể chứng minh là một câu hỏi ðáng lo ngại ðối với nhiều ngýời
trong chúng ta. Hầu nhý bất cứ ai có thể dễ dàng gợi một ðêm không ngủ lăn lôn trên giường
ðang chờ hạnh phúc của giấc mõ sâu. Có lẽ, một phần ba của chúng tôi trải qua kinh nghiệm ðau
khổ ít nhất một lần một tuần.Mặc dù nó có thể cho những ngýời hoạt ðộng mà không có bất kỳ
giấc ngủ ở tất cả cho một khoảng thời gian, các sự kiện nhý vậy là khá ít và xa giữa và không có
bằng chứng ðể chứng minh giả ðịnh này. Tuy nhiên, những gì chắc chắn, là một thực tế rằng
chúng tôi cần dốc sức ðể hồi phục sức mạnh của chúng tôi và ðể khôi phục lại bộ não của mình
hoạt ðộng ðúng. Không có thắc mắc, sau ðó, mệt mỏi và mệt mỏi xuất hiện sau một ðêm không
ngủ buộc nhiều ngýời trong số chúng tôi thỏa đáng hóa học hỗ trợ trong các hình thức của giấc
ngủ tạo nên viên nén hoặc bột lâu dài.Tuy nhiên vấn ðề mất ngủ ðã ảnh hýởng nhiều cá nhân, rất
ít ðã ðược phát hiện trong các câu hỏi về nguyên nhân gốc của nó. Chúng tôi ðang có ý thức rằng
nó thường bao quanh những người ðược tiếp xúc với rất nhiều cãng thẳng, lo lắng hoặc trầm
cảm. Nó có thể cũng ðược sinh ra bởi môi trường làm việc quá sức hoặc bất lợi với sự khan hiếm
hoặc không khí trong lành. Thuốc ngủ có thể cung cấp một số cứu trợ nhý là một thay thế trong
tình trạng tuyệt vọng này. Tuy vậy, họ làm ít ðể chống lại bệnh ðầy ðủ. Do ðó, hy vọng của
chúng ta nên ðược ðặt lên các cõ quan y tế ðể xác ðịnh nguyên nhân gốc rễ của chứng mất ngủ
trýớc khi chúng ta có thói quen sống về ðêm dẫn tới cuộc sống ồn ào của chúng ta trong ðêm
khuya.

4,ĐC

1.A worrying question which requires global attention is severe overpopulation and its drastic
effects in the countries.

2.When they think of adventurers, many of them conjure up images of larger-than-life characters
trekking to the North Pole.
3.If you toss and turn, you keep moving around in bed and cannot sleep properly, for example
because you are ill or worried.

4.Warm days have been few and far between this winter.

5.After a sleepless night, he had to go to work in the morning.

6.We are competing with companies that are twice our size.

7.Sleeping help regenerating our strength and restoring our brain.

8.The problem of sleeplessness can also be caused by other sleep disorders or mood disorders
such as anxiety and depression.

9.I realize that it hurts to see their afflicted little child punished and made to do things against her
will.

10.The novel coronavirus detected in China is genetically closely related to the SARS-CoV-1
virus.

11.He suddenly felt sorry for her and was conscious that he might be the cause of the sadness
that her face expressed.

12.Big difficulties can beset those selling a home before finalising the purchase of a new one.

13.Think of the risks we'd all be exposed to.

14.A similar reaction was engendered by a young Kentucky teacher a few years ago.

15.It should have been a relief, and it would have been if she had considered it progress.

16.Many have swallowed the bitter pill and tried again, often with analgesic effects.

17.There are few ailments which give rise to greater human suffering.

18.The probability of him breaking into my house in the dead of night to get money for drugs is
higher.

19.He emphasised that the Government was doing everything they could to combat corruption.

20.At the end of each training season, 60 best students are granted scholarships by the Nurul
Hasan Foundation to pursue their passion.

21.Harvard University is one of the most renowned universities.

22.I had had misgivings on this point; but I could not see how we were to help it.

23.Effective bargaining may be a necessary part of international cooperation.

24.The attacker would have a right to resist the victim's self-defense, since he too is acting on a
claim of right.

25.But don't try to set your watch by these demonstrations.

26.By September 2019, Pete and the others in Detroit had despaired of waiting for an answer to
their request for a meeting with the donors.

27.The morning after your arrival, you meet with the resident doctor for a private consultation.

28.Beware of accidentally starting the engine while you are cleaning the machine.

29."Despite the current problems in Atlantic City I continue to have great faith in the city's
future," - said Mr. Ivan.

30.I'm afraid you'll have to buy a new hairdryer; this one is beyond repair.

31.Your rude behaviour was an insult to the host and his wife.

32.Actually, we are not forbidden from drinking colas. I personally try to avoid caffeine.

33.Even after his election victory last year, they continue to underestimate him.

34.The committee was influential in developing government policy on employment.

35.There are a number of points to look at in mind.

36.Could you drop me a small hint, please?

37.Her visit did not give rise to me much surprise.

38.More than a million people were displaced during the armed conflict.

39.Why don't you knit a scarf with bright colors to remind you of summer all year around?