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Rolling Bearings:

Rolling elements provide the low friction interface

Ball Bearings Cylindrical Bearings

Outer race

Rolling element

Inner race
Separator

Rolling bearings:
- Low starting and running friction
- Precision
- High stiffness
- Finite life
Week-10: Bearings ME 342 1
Rolling Bearings: Variety

Double-row angular contact Thrust Needle

See textbook for more examples


Like many ‘standard’ mechanical components, bearings:
- Are rarely designed from scratch
- Are available and tested in standard sizes
- Involve analysis, selection, and mounting
Week-10: Bearings ME 342 2
Bearings: Standard Sizes

Bore

Week-10: Bearings ME 342 3


Bearings: Typical Problem

Given power transmitted, speed of rotation, space constraints,


select, analyze and mount bearings to meet requirements.
What type of stress (axial, torsion, …)?
Static or fatigue?

Week-10: Bearings ME 342 4


Bearings: Load Capacity

Week-10: Bearings ME 342 5


Bearings: Load Capacity

What load Fr can this bearing


handle if it has to last 90x106
revolutions with 90% reliability?
Assume no impact or axial load.

From Table 14.1, 207 bearing corresponds to 35 mm bore


From Table 14.2, 35 mm bore, 200 series radial
bearing has a load capacity of 8.5kN
Answer: 8.5 kN (A simple table look-up)
No Hertzian stress calculations needed.

What load can it bear if desired life is 90x107 cycles with


95% reliability? No more a simple table look-up
Week-10: Bearings ME 342 6
Week-10: Bearings ME 342 7

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